CN102607272B - Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine - Google Patents
Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102607272B CN102607272B CN 201210085705 CN201210085705A CN102607272B CN 102607272 B CN102607272 B CN 102607272B CN 201210085705 CN201210085705 CN 201210085705 CN 201210085705 A CN201210085705 A CN 201210085705A CN 102607272 B CN102607272 B CN 102607272B
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- counterweight
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Abstract
A universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for a sintering machine comprises a fixing frame, a middle supporting mechanism, a lap joint sealing mechanism, a limit mechanism, a sealing cover plate, an ash discharging hopper and an ash discharging valve. The middle supporting mechanism is composed of a lever, a rotary counter weight, a supporting point swing base, a horizontal rotary shaft, a supporting point fixing base and a horizontal limit shaft. Central lines of the horizontal limit shaft and the horizontal rotary shaft are parallel to each other, the bottom of the supporting point fixing base is connected with the fixing frame, and the supporting point fixing base is connected with the supporting point swing base in insertion mode. The rotary counter weight is composedof a lever hinge shaft, a bi-directional hinge base, a counter weight hinge shaft, a counter weight hopper and a group of counter weights. The central line of the counter weight hinge shaft is perpendicular to the central line of the lever hinge shaft. All motion parts of the universal rotation simulated-motion type head-tail sealing device are in a balance state of force, copying of the sealing cover plate can be generated if a slight motion space and external force exist, requirements that the sealing cover plate is attached to the bottom face of a trolley to the maximum extent are met, anduse requirements of down warping and deforming of the trolley are met.
Description
The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy industry sintering machine water-tight equipment, particularly a kind of universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine.
Technical background
Existing sintering machine head-tail sealing device is divided into two kinds of spring and rotation counter weight types basically, wherein the spring sealing be divided into again that pure spring, snap magnet are compound, rubber combined three types of spring.Rotation counter weight type sealing is divided into two types of four connecting rods and simple levers again.Because sintering machine afterbody sintering is finished substantially, sintering combustion layer temperature above the pallet grate bar is up to 1350-1600 ℃, this moment, the tail seal cover board had only 450mm apart from the high temperature place, the temperature at cover plate place also will reach about 700 ℃, the temperature of spring is 360 ℃, rubber the highest heat-resisting be 350 ℃, magnet will be by thorough demagnetization in the time of 760 ℃, the temperature of sintering machine afterbody seal cover board has surpassed the temperature that these materials can bear, and makes the very fast inefficacy of these materials.The slit of spring-like seal cover board and chassis bottom surface is very big, and it is very serious to leak out.Four bars rotation counter weight type seal request higher processing precision and installation accuracy, otherwise be easy to cause interference, this seal flexibility is relatively poor, must set pull bar at seal cover board, adjusting lower link during installation makes cover plate and chassis bottom surface keep the gap of 3-5mm, cause bigger leaking out, just become immobile sealing after the installation.
The middle part supporting type head-tail sealing device of patent 201010128424.8 sintering machines, it is the sealing of a typical simple lever rotation counter weight type, this sealing utilizes the balance principle to have higher flexibility, can vertically moving up and down and reciprocally swinging in horizontal plane of its seal cover board, because the deformation form after the chassis bottom girder is heated is unpredictable, so above-mentioned seal cover board with 2 frees degree can not satisfy the needs of chassis bottom girder distortion, the high temperature lower flexure strain that more can't adapt to chassis has usually formed the bigger trigonum of leaking out between chassis and seal cover board.
Realize that seal cover board fits tightly the chassis bottom girder of distortion, this just requires seal cover board that 3 frees degree must be arranged, namely the forms of motion of seal cover board should be able to satisfy along Z axle (axis vertical with horizontal plane) move up and down and in horizontal plane X, Y-axis rotate (orthogonal two axis in the same horizontal plane) function.
Prior art adopts spring, rubber as elastic component in order to reach above-mentioned requirements mostly, and this class elastic component high temperature failure can not reach satisfied effect.Also there is the lever of employing to add the form of rotating counterweight, wish to rely on seal cover board itself to be out of shape the chassis bottom surface of fitting, all seal cover boards all will be by the top liner plate in fact, the whole plate of middle elasticity, three layers of composition of bottom sealing plate, because the seal cover board antitypy ability after this combination is stronger, can't reach flexibly and be out of shape changing form with the chassis bottom girder at all.Therefore the head and the tail place of the present most of sintering machine problem of leaking out does not still thoroughly solve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine, overcome the shortcoming and defect of prior art, make sealing device do forming movement along with chassis bottom girder difformity, significantly reduce the area that leaks out, and keep the seal cover board long-term motion flexibly and wear and tear lessly, effectively prolong service life of chassis and seal cover board.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine of the present invention, comprise and be located at the fixed frame that sintering machine is located from beginning to end, be located at the middle part supporting mechanism at this fixed frame middle part, be distributed in lap seal mechanism and the position-limit mechanism of these supporting mechanism both sides, middle part, respectively with described middle part supporting mechanism, the seal cover board that lap seal mechanism is connected with position-limit mechanism, what be connected with described fixed frame puts ash bucket and ash-removing valve, it is characterized in that the lever that described middle part supporting mechanism is connected with described seal cover board by an end, the rotation counterweight that is hinged of the other end of lever therewith, the fulcrum that is rotationally connected of the middle part of lever waves seat therewith, by horizontal axis of rotation therewith fulcrum wave the fulcrum holder that is rotationally connected of seat, being fixed on the horizontal limit shaft that described fulcrum waves on the seat forms, the center line of described horizontal limit shaft and horizontal axis of rotation is parallel to each other, the bottom of described fulcrum holder is connected with described fixed frame by bolt fastener, and described fulcrum holder and described fulcrum wave seat and peg graft mutually.
Described rotation counterweight is by the lever jointed shaft that is located at described lever end, the two-way hinged seat that is rotationally connected of lever jointed shaft therewith, the counterweight jointed shaft that is rotationally connected of two-way hinged seat therewith, the counterweight bucket that is rotationally connected of counterweight jointed shaft and the assembly pouring weight that is located on this counterweight bucket are formed therewith, and the center line that described counterweight jointed shaft is positioned at the top of described lever jointed shaft and this counterweight jointed shaft is vertical mutually with the center line of described lever jointed shaft.
Described fulcrum waves seat is inverted the U-shaped plate for upper vertical plate and bottom assembly, the upper surface of described vertical panel is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with described lever, described horizontal limit shaft is located on the described vertical panel, and described horizontal axis of rotation is located on the described inversion U-shaped plate.
The bottom block that described fulcrum holder is fixedlyed connected with the bottom of single riser therewith by single riser is formed, the middle part, upper surface of described single riser is provided with an arc groove, the center-of-curvature line of this arc groove is vertical mutually with the vertical bus of described single riser, the middle part of described arc groove and described horizontal axis of rotation is rotationally connected, and the inner top surface of the upper surface of described single riser and described inversion U-shaped plate is provided with and waves the gap.
Described fulcrum holder by two risers with respectively therewith the bottom of the two risers base plate of fixedlying connected formed, the upper center of described pair of riser is respectively equipped with two arc grooves, and the center-of-curvature line of this pair arc groove is vertical mutually with the described pair of vertical bus of riser.
Described fulcrum waves seat for having the independent vertical panel of a fixed rotating shaft, and this independent vertical panel upper end is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with described lever, and the both ends of described pair of arc groove and described fixed rotating shaft are rotationally connected.
Advantage of the present invention:
1) technical scheme of the present invention is owing to not adopting the easily parts of high temperature failure such as spring, rubber and magnet, so effectively keep the long-term stability of sealing effectiveness.Rotation counter weight type polylith seal cover board has been realized universal rotation flexibly, compares flexibility with the whole cover plate of rotation counter weight type and is greatly improved, and effectively reduces sintering machine main exhauster electric current, improves output;
2) each movement parts of the present invention is in the equilibrium of forces state, there are space and external force will produce the forming movement of seal cover board slightly, reach fit the to greatest extent needs of chassis bottom surface of seal cover board, satisfy the instructions for use of chassis lower flexure strain, solved the problem of prior art objective reality;
3) mechanism of the present invention is simple, and is easy to manufacture, installation, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A profile of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine of the present invention, comprise and be located at the fixed frame 6 that sintering machine is located from beginning to end, be located at the middle part supporting mechanism 4 at these fixed frame 6 middle parts, be distributed in lap seal mechanism 2 and the position-limit mechanism 1 of these supporting mechanism 4 both sides, middle part, respectively with described middle part supporting mechanism 4, the seal cover board 5 that lap seal mechanism 2 is connected with position-limit mechanism 1, what be connected with described fixed frame puts ash bucket 7 and ash-removing valve 8, it is characterized in that the lever 4-1 that described middle part supporting mechanism 4 is connected with described seal cover board 5 by an end, the rotation counterweight 3 that is hinged of the other end of lever 4-1 therewith, the fulcrum that is rotationally connected of the middle part of lever 4-1 waves seat therewith, by horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 therewith fulcrum wave the fulcrum holder that is rotationally connected of seat, being fixed on the horizontal limit shaft 4-2 that described fulcrum waves on the seat forms, the center line of described horizontal limit shaft 4-2 and horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 is parallel to each other, the bottom of described fulcrum holder is connected with described fixed frame 6 by bolt fastener, and described fulcrum holder and described fulcrum wave seat and peg graft mutually.Above-mentioned fulcrum waves seat and has the horizontal two-dimension rotating function, its role is to drive seal cover board 5 and realizes the two dimension rotation.Comprise former with a hook at the end move up and down function together seal cover board 5 have three degree of freedom.Fully satisfy the needs of chassis bottom girder distortion.
Described rotation counterweight 3 is by the lever jointed shaft 3-3 that is located at described lever 4-1 end, the two-way hinged seat 3-2 that is rotationally connected of lever jointed shaft 3-3 therewith, the counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 that is rotationally connected of two-way hinged seat 3-2 therewith, the counterweight bucket 3-5 that is rotationally connected of counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 and the assembly pouring weight 3-4 that is located on this counterweight bucket 3-5 form therewith, and the center line that described counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 is positioned at the top of described lever jointed shaft 3-3 and this counterweight jointed shaft 3-1 is vertical mutually with the center line of described lever jointed shaft 3-3.Said structure can guarantee to rotate counterweight to have the lever of following 4-1 and moves up and down and two-way rotating function, and the fitted seal cover plate moves with the distortion of chassis bottom girder, and stressed rationally.
Wave seat is inverted U-shaped plate 4-5 for upper vertical plate 4-3 and bottom assembly as Fig. 3,4 described fulcrums, the upper surface of described vertical panel 4-3 is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with described lever, described horizontal limit shaft 4-2 is located on the described vertical panel 4-3, and described horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 is located on the described inversion U-shaped plate 4-5.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, the bottom block 4-7 that described fulcrum holder is fixedlyed connected with the bottom of single riser 4-6 therewith by single riser 4-6 is formed, the middle part of the upper surface of described single riser 4-6 is provided with an arc groove, the center-of-curvature line of this arc groove is vertical mutually with the vertical bus of described single riser, the middle part of described arc groove and described horizontal axis of rotation 4-4 is rotationally connected, and the inner top surface of described single riser 4-6 upper surface and described inversion U-shaped plate is provided with and waves gap 4-8.
As shown in Figure 5, described fulcrum holder by two riser 4-10 with respectively therewith the bottom of the two riser 4-10 base plate 4-9 of fixedlying connected formed, the upper center of described couple of riser 4-10 is respectively equipped with two arc grooves, and the center-of-curvature line of this pair arc groove is vertical mutually with the described pair of vertical bus of riser.
As shown in Figure 5, described fulcrum waves seat for having the independent vertical panel 4-12 of a fixed rotating shaft 4-11, this independent vertical panel 4-12 upper end is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with described lever 4-1, and the both ends of described pair of arc groove and described fixed rotating shaft 4-11 are rotationally connected.Above-mentioned two kinds of fulcrums wave the mounting structure form of seat and the grafting of fulcrum holder, all can realize the three degree of freedom motion of seal cover board, minimizing is to the restriction of seal cover board motion, press close to the chassis bottom surface easilier, effectively overcome the shortcoming and defect of prior art, for reducing the sintering deposit cost very important meaning is arranged.
Claims (5)
1. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of a sintering machine, comprise and be located at the fixed frame that sintering machine is located from beginning to end, be located at the middle part supporting mechanism at this fixed frame middle part, be distributed in lap seal mechanism and the position-limit mechanism of these supporting mechanism both sides, middle part, respectively with described middle part supporting mechanism, the seal cover board that lap seal mechanism is connected with position-limit mechanism, what be connected with described fixed frame puts ash bucket and ash-removing valve, it is characterized in that the lever that described middle part supporting mechanism is connected with described seal cover board by an end, the rotation counterweight that is hinged of the other end of lever therewith, the fulcrum that is rotationally connected of the middle part of lever waves seat therewith, by horizontal axis of rotation therewith fulcrum wave the fulcrum holder that is rotationally connected of seat, being fixed on the horizontal limit shaft that described fulcrum waves on the seat forms, the center line of described horizontal limit shaft and horizontal axis of rotation is parallel to each other, the bottom of described fulcrum holder is connected with described fixed frame by bolt fastener, described fulcrum holder and described fulcrum wave seat and peg graft mutually
Described rotation counterweight is by the lever jointed shaft that is located at described lever end, the two-way hinged seat that is rotationally connected of lever jointed shaft therewith, the counterweight jointed shaft that is rotationally connected of two-way hinged seat therewith, the counterweight bucket that is rotationally connected of counterweight jointed shaft and the assembly pouring weight that is located on this counterweight bucket are formed therewith, and the center line that described counterweight jointed shaft is positioned at the top of described lever jointed shaft and this counterweight jointed shaft is vertical mutually with the center line of described lever jointed shaft.
2. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fulcrum waves seat is inverted the U-shaped plate for upper vertical plate and bottom assembly, the upper surface of described vertical panel is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with described lever, described horizontal limit shaft is located on the described vertical panel, and described horizontal axis of rotation is located on the described inversion U-shaped plate.
3. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the bottom block that described fulcrum holder is fixedlyed connected with the bottom of single riser therewith by single riser is formed, the middle part, upper surface of described single riser is provided with an arc groove, the center-of-curvature line of this arc groove is vertical mutually with the vertical bus of described single riser, the middle part of described arc groove and described horizontal axis of rotation is rotationally connected, and the inner top surface of the upper surface of described single riser and described inversion U-shaped plate is provided with and waves the gap.
4. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fulcrum holder by two risers with respectively therewith the bottom of the two risers base plate of fixedlying connected formed, the upper center of described pair of riser is respectively equipped with two arc grooves, and the center-of-curvature line of this pair arc groove is vertical mutually with the described pair of vertical bus of riser.
5. the universal rotation profiling formula head-tail sealing device of sintering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fulcrum waves seat for having the independent vertical panel of a fixed rotating shaft, this independent vertical panel upper end is the semi arch surface that is rotationally connected with described lever, and the both ends of described pair of arc groove and described fixed rotating shaft are rotationally connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201210085705 CN102607272B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine |
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CN 201210085705 CN102607272B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine |
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CN102607272A CN102607272A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
CN102607272B true CN102607272B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
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CN 201210085705 Expired - Fee Related CN102607272B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Universal rotation copying type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine |
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CN104776718B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2017-04-26 | 燕山大学 | Comprehensive sealing device for belt type sintering machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE1943024B2 (en) * | 1969-08-23 | 1972-12-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | DEVICE FOR SEALING END WINDBOXES OF WALL GRATING |
JPH11281261A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Air seal apparatus installed on supply/discharge side of sintering machine |
CN1306192C (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2007-03-21 | 辽阳县力通机械制造有限公司 | Head and tail sealed active seal device with angle adjustable upper cover board for sintering machine |
CN101782328B (en) * | 2010-03-13 | 2011-11-16 | 吴�琳 | Middle supporting type head-tail sealing device for sintering machine |
CN201819555U (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-05-04 | 张健 | Box-type self-adjustable sealing device for sintering machine |
CN202511627U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-31 | 吴�琳 | Universal rotating profile modeling type head-tail sealing device of sintering machine |
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2012
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