CN102602292A - Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving - Google Patents

Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102602292A
CN102602292A CN2012100799481A CN201210079948A CN102602292A CN 102602292 A CN102602292 A CN 102602292A CN 2012100799481 A CN2012100799481 A CN 2012100799481A CN 201210079948 A CN201210079948 A CN 201210079948A CN 102602292 A CN102602292 A CN 102602292A
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controller
output interface
input interface
process unit
engine
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CN2012100799481A
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CN102602292B (en
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周文海
李光辉
卢明
覃日强
黄鹏超
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Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicular device for limiting drunk driving, which relates to a vehicle driving safety control device. The vehicular device for limiting drunk driving is a control device for limiting drunk driving of drivers by means of photoelectric detection and sensing technology, and comprises a detecting device, a central processing unit and an actuating device, wherein the detecting device and the actuating device are respectively connected with the central processing unit through circuits, the detecting circuit comprises a photoelectric type face sensor, a pulse induction meter and an alcohol gas detector, and the actuating device comprises a light-emitting controller, a sounding controller and an engine stop controller. The detecting device is used for transmitting detected signals to the central processing unit through the circuits respectively, the central processing unit is used for processing the received signals and sending out a warning and a stop instruction to the actuating device after drunk driving is judged, the actuating device is used for sending out a warning and controlling an engine of an original vehicle to decelerate and realize delayed stop, and the device is automatically turned off if drunk driving is undiscovered. The vehicular device for limiting drunk driving has no special requirement on implementation vehicles, and is convenient in use, accurate and reliable in result and conveniently adjustable and traceable in data.

Description

Automobile-used restriction drunken driving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle security drive control setup that ensures public transport safety, especially a kind of control setup that is used to prevent the generation of drunken driving mal-practice.
Background technology
At present; Known monitoring and prevent that the method for drunken driving motoring offence is exactly that the law enfrocement official sets up the monitoring point on highway; Whether fixed point drinks to the automobile driver is detected; Thereby confirm whether the drunken driving vehicle endangers public transport safety to navigating mate, and these all are the methods of afterwards controlling, and nonetheless can't each vehicular drive personnel be detected because the monitoring point that need set up is too many; During the behavior of drunken driving generation is arranged, this just becomes the hidden danger of road public transport safety.Also promptly the navigating mate after drinking is not limited driving after drinking, prevents the control setup that the drunken driving mal-practice produces at present in obviate and control.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the problem that to prevent and to control in advance the navigating mate drunken driving; A kind of automobile-used restriction drunken driving device is provided; Sending the alerting signal prompting personnel that drink when can the personnel after drinking getting into vehicle must not drive; Especially through chaufeur in the car being proceeded detection, in case confirm that navigating mate is not only to send warning to the external world behind the drunken driving, the lugs of force start simultaneously reduce engine speed and time-delay closing driving engine; Force vehicle to stop, ensureing the public transport purpose of safety thereby reach restriction navigating mate drunken driving.
The present invention for realizing the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is: a kind of automobile-used restriction drunken driving device; This device is a kind of control setup that adopts Photoelectric Detection and sensing technology; Join with main car circuit; Said automobile-used restriction drunken driving device comprises the detecting device that carries out acquisition of signal and survey, signal is carried out the central process unit of comprehensive analysis processing and carries out the executive device of result; Said detecting device comprises detecting through circuit and the facial inductor of central process unit bonded assembly photo-electric, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas respectively to be counted; Said executive device comprises respectively through circuit and central process unit bonded assembly light emission controller, sounding controller and engine off controller; The output interface of said light emission controller is connected with the input interface of former car Warning light; The output interface of said sounding controller is connected with the input interface of former car loudspeaker; The output interface of said engine off controller is connected with the input interface of former car engine control system, and the facial inductor of the photo-electric of said detecting device, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detect meter detected signal is passed to central process unit through circuit respectively, and central process unit is handled behind the signal that receives respectively light emission controller to executive device and sent alarm command with the sounding controller, sends start and stop to the engine off controller and instruct.
Wherein said central process unit comprises processing and storage system modules, power supply and protective circuit module, LCD panel module; Said processing is connected with the output interface of protective circuit module, the output interface of LCD panel module with power supply respectively with the inside input interface of storage system modules; Said processing is connected with the inside output interface of storage system modules and the input interface of LCD panel module, and said power supply is connected with another output interface of protective circuit module and another input interface of LCD panel module.
The facial inductor of wherein said photo-electric, pulse induction meter are connected with the outer input interface of storage system modules with said processing respectively with the output interface that alcohol gas detects meter; Said processing is connected with the output interface that former car driver door opens and closes signal transducer with another outer input interface of storage system modules; Said power supply is connected with the outer input interface of protective circuit module and the output interface of former car power supply, and said processing is connected with the input interface of said light emission controller, sounding controller and engine off controller respectively with the outside output interface of storage system modules.
Because adopt said structure, the present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device has following beneficial effect:
1, the vehicle of implementing there is not specific (special) requirements, easy to use
The present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device owing to adopt independently detects, processing and executive device; Promptly detecting the detecting device of counting composition with the facial inductor of photo-electric, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detects chaufeur in the car; Carry out result respectively through light emission controller, sounding controller and the engine off controller of executive device behind the signal with central process unit processing reception; This device just central process unit inserts former car power supply and former car driver door switching signal transducer, light emission controller insert former car Warning light, the engine off controller inserts former car engine control system from former car Circuits System; And need not former truck system is changed; So can on various vehicles, use, the vehicle of implementing there is not specific (special) requirements, easy to use.
2, realize obviate and control drunken driving, prevent that the drunken driving mal-practice from producing
The present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device owing to adopt independently detects, processing and executive device; Promptly detecting the detecting device of counting composition with the facial inductor of photo-electric, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detects chaufeur in the car; In case confirm that light emission controller, sounding controller and engine off controller that navigating mate is drunken driving then central process unit through executive device send and report to the police and reduce engine speed and time-delay closing driving engine; Force by drink vehicle that the back drives of chaufeur and be parked in the road next door and can't continue to go; Prevent to produce drinking drive behavior, thus realize obviate with the control drunken driving, reach and ensure the public transport purpose of safety.
3, the result adopts many group detection data to confirm jointly, prevents erroneous judgement
The present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device is owing to adopt the combine detection device; Promptly detecting the detecting device multiple spot of counting composition with the facial inductor of photo-electric, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detects chaufeur jointly; Carry out the comprehensive analyses contrast processing with central process unit; The result adopts many group decision data to confirm that jointly prevent the erroneous judgement that inaccuracy caused of single detection data, the result accurately and reliably.
4, can show testing process and result, data are conveniently called
The present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device is shown in the result in the LCDs after handling owing to a data that detect reaches central process unit; Central process unit writes down and preserves detection and treating process; The technical data that therefore can show testing process and result; Data are conveniently called, and reach retrospective effect.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the automobile-used restriction drunken driving of the present invention device is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the automobile-used restriction drunken driving of a present invention apparatus structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is that the structured flowchart and the central process unit of central process unit in the automobile-used restriction drunken driving of the present invention device is connected scheme drawing with detecting device, executive device.
The main element label declaration: 1-detecting device, the facial inductor of 11-photo-electric, 12-pulse induction meter, 13-alcohol gas detect meter, 2-central process unit, the processing of 21-micro controller system and storage system modules, 22-power supply and protective circuit module, 23-LCD panel module, 3-executive device, 31-light emission controller, 32-sounding controller, 33-engine off controller, 4-former car power supply, 5-former car driver door switching signal transducer.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; The automobile-used restriction drunken driving of the present invention device; This device is a kind of control setup that adopts Photoelectric Detection and sensing technology; Join with main car circuit, said automobile-used restriction drunken driving device comprises the detecting device 1 that carries out acquisition of signal and survey, signal is carried out the central process unit 2 of comprehensive analysis processing and carries out the executive device 3 of result.
Said detecting device 1 comprises detecting through circuit and the facial inductor 11 of central process unit 2 bonded assembly photo-electrics, pulse induction meter 12 and alcohol gas respectively counts 13.Said executive device 3 comprises respectively through circuit and central process unit 2 bonded assembly light emission controllers 31, sounding controller 32 and engine off controller 33; The output interface of said light emission controller 31 is connected with the input interface of former car Warning light; The output interface of said sounding controller 32 is connected with the input interface of former car loudspeaker; The output interface of said engine off controller 33 is connected with the input interface of former car engine control system, and the facial inductor 11 of the photo-electric of said detecting device 1, pulse induction meter 12 and alcohol gas detect meter 13 detected signal is passed to central process unit 2 through circuit respectively.
The facial inductor 11 of said photo-electric is installed in ceiling place, operator seat top in the car; Be to realize in the system that signal receives the key element of conversion; There is the photosignal receiving and processing device inside; When driver door opens and closes, start voluntarily chaufeur face and pupil look are surveyed, and detectable signal is transferred to central process unit 2 through circuit; Pulse induction meter 12 is installed on the bearing circle, and pulse induction meter 12 changes the pulse of the chaufeur of sensing into electric signal, also signal is transferred to central process unit 2 through circuit simultaneously; The probe that alcohol gas detects meter 13 is installed on car interior chaufeur ceiling place, top and the pilot harness; Gas to smell on one's body the chaufeur and exhalation detects; Change detected gas signal into electric signal, also signal is transferred to central process unit 2 through circuit simultaneously.The various signals of 2 pairs of receptions of central process unit carry out the system analysis contrast processing; After being the result of chaufeur drunken driving when synthetic determination; Central process unit 2 sends alarm command, sends the start and stop instruction to engine off controller 33 to light emission controller 31 and sounding controller 32 respectively; Said light emission controller 31 starts former car Warning light, and the former car loudspeaker of sounding controller 32 controls send chimes of doom, and the former car engine of engine off controller 33 controls slows down and time-delay is shut down.
Said central process unit 2 is a kind of intelligentized treaters; Storage inside has drunken driving analytical model and a large amount of data relevant with drunken driving; Central process unit 2 is to adopt photovoltaic sensing element, pulse sensing element and the alcohol gas sensing element treater as signal source, and it is the photosignal of measuring, pulse signal and 3 work of gas signal conditioning rear drive executive device.Central process unit 2 comprises to be handled and storage system modules 21, power supply and protective circuit module 22, LCD panel module 23; Said processing is connected with the output interface of protective circuit module 22, the output interface of LCD panel module 23 with power supply respectively with the inside input interface of storage system modules 21; Said processing is connected with the inside output interface of storage system modules 21 and the input interface of LCD panel module 23, and said power supply is connected with another output interface of protective circuit module 22 and another input interface of LCD panel module 23.The facial inductor 11 of said photo-electric, pulse induction meter 12 are connected with the outer input interface of said processing with storage system modules 21 respectively with the output interface that alcohol gas detects meter 13; Said processing is connected with the output interface that former car driver door opens and closes signal transducer 5 with another outer input interface of storage system modules 21; Said power supply is connected with the outer input interface of protective circuit module 22 and the output interface of former car power supply 4, and the outside output interface of said processing and storage system modules 21 is connected with the input interface of said light emission controller 31, sounding controller 32 and engine off controller 33 respectively.The IO interface of not shown each element.Said central process unit 2 can be transferred parameters and on LCDs, shows through the display panels of LCD panel module 23; Each item that system sent after confirming to be the navigating mate drunken driving is reported to the police and control command also starts detection again through the control button on the display panels; Report to the police and the control command releasing when detecting each item that system sent after the no drunken driving situation, system closes voluntarily.
In use; Automobile-used restriction drunken driving device and main car circuit join; When the driver door switching, former car driver door opens and closes signal transducer 5 and detects signal, starts the work of automobile-used restriction drunken driving device; The facial inductor 11 of the photo-electric of detecting device 1, alcohol gas detect meter 13 and begin respectively to detect; Central process unit 2 will comprise that the facial inductor 11 of photo-electric, alcohol gas detect meter 13 detected signals and carry out Treatment Analysis, judge whether the personnel of drinking are arranged into the car, have the personnel's situation into the car of drinking will send the caution instruction to the sounding controller 32 of executive device 3 according to result of determination as if finding; Warning the personnel that drink must not drive; Proceed monitoring simultaneously with pulse induction meter 12 afterwards, central process unit 2 sends alarm command and start the engine parking controller 33 simultaneously to light emission controller 31, the sounding controller 32 of executive device 3 after the affirmation navigating mate is drunken driving, and engine off controller 33 operation control programs reduce engine speed and time-delay closing driving engines; Force by the vehicle of chaufeur drunken driving and be parked in the road next door, restriction chaufeur drunken driving; After driver door opens and closes,, quit work if chaufeur does not have and closes voluntarily after drinking in the inspection vehicle.

Claims (3)

1. automobile-used restriction drunken driving device; This device is a kind of control setup that adopts Photoelectric Detection and sensing technology; Join with main car circuit; It is characterized in that; Said automobile-used restriction drunken driving device comprises the detecting device (1) that carries out acquisition of signal and survey, signal is carried out the central process unit (2) of comprehensive analysis processing and the executive device (3) of execution result; Said detecting device (1) comprises detecting through circuit and the facial inductor (11) of central process unit (2) bonded assembly photo-electric, pulse induction meter (12) and alcohol gas respectively counts (13); Said executive device (3) comprises respectively through circuit and central process unit (2) bonded assembly light emission controller (31), sounding controller (32) and engine off controller (33); The output interface of said light emission controller (31) is connected with the input interface of former car Warning light; The output interface of said sounding controller (32) is connected with the input interface of former car loudspeaker; The output interface of said engine off controller (33) is connected with the input interface of former car engine control system, and the facial inductor (11) of the photo-electric of said detecting device (1), pulse induction meter (12) detect meter (13) with alcohol gas detected signal is passed to central process unit (2) through circuit respectively, and central process unit (2) is handled behind the signal that receives respectively that light emission controller (31) and the sounding controller (32) to executive device (3) sends alarm command, send start and stop to engine off controller (33) and instructed.
2. automobile-used restriction drunken driving device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said central process unit (2) comprises to be handled and storage system modules (21), power supply and protective circuit module (22), LCD panel module (23); Said processing is connected with the output interface of protective circuit module (22), the output interface of LCD panel module (23) with power supply respectively with the inside input interface of storage system modules (21); Said processing is connected with the inside output interface of storage system modules (21) and the input interface of LCD panel module (23), and said power supply is connected with another output interface of protective circuit module (22) and another input interface of LCD panel module (23).
3. automobile-used restriction drunken driving device as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; The facial inductor (11) of said photo-electric, pulse induction meter (12) are connected with the outer input interface of said processing with storage system modules (21) respectively with the output interface that alcohol gas detects meter (13); Said processing is connected with the output interface that former car driver door opens and closes signal transducer (5) with another outer input interface of storage system modules (21); Said power supply is connected with the outer input interface of protective circuit module (22) and the output interface of former car power supply (4), and said processing is connected with the input interface of said light emission controller (31), sounding controller (32) and engine off controller (33) respectively with the outside output interface of storage system modules (21).
CN201210079948.1A 2011-10-29 2012-03-23 Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving Active CN102602292B (en)

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CN2011103629384 2011-10-29
CN201110362938.4 2011-10-29
CN201110362938 2011-10-29
CN201210079948.1A CN102602292B (en) 2011-10-29 2012-03-23 Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103538477A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-29 李金泽 Automatic power off device in case of drunk driving
CN107444116A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 杨兴 A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving system based on cloud database

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2621975Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-06-30 尹超 Safety driving warner
CN2800362Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-26 北京航空航天大学 Intelligent vehicle-carried information terminal
CN201169238Y (en) * 2008-07-02 2008-12-24 邓细波 Automobile safety device
CN101624015A (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-01-13 浙江理工大学 Drunk-driving-resistant vehicle system capable of recognizing drunken driver
JP2011073503A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 Denso Corp Drunk driving preventive system
CN202573816U (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-12-05 柳州职业技术学院 Vehicular drunk driving limiting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2621975Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-06-30 尹超 Safety driving warner
CN2800362Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-26 北京航空航天大学 Intelligent vehicle-carried information terminal
CN201169238Y (en) * 2008-07-02 2008-12-24 邓细波 Automobile safety device
CN101624015A (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-01-13 浙江理工大学 Drunk-driving-resistant vehicle system capable of recognizing drunken driver
JP2011073503A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 Denso Corp Drunk driving preventive system
CN202573816U (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-12-05 柳州职业技术学院 Vehicular drunk driving limiting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103538477A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-29 李金泽 Automatic power off device in case of drunk driving
CN107444116A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-08 杨兴 A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving system based on cloud database

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Application publication date: 20120725

Assignee: Liuzhou Keruite Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: LIUZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL College

Contract record no.: X2023980053397

Denomination of invention: Vehicle restricted drunk driving device

Granted publication date: 20150422

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231225