CN102602292B - Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving - Google Patents
Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving Download PDFInfo
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- CN102602292B CN102602292B CN201210079948.1A CN201210079948A CN102602292B CN 102602292 B CN102602292 B CN 102602292B CN 201210079948 A CN201210079948 A CN 201210079948A CN 102602292 B CN102602292 B CN 102602292B
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicular device for limiting drunk driving, which relates to a vehicle driving safety control device. The vehicular device for limiting drunk driving is a control device for limiting drunk driving of drivers by means of photoelectric detection and sensing technology, and comprises a detecting device, a central processing unit and an actuating device, wherein the detecting device and the actuating device are respectively connected with the central processing unit through circuits, the detecting circuit comprises a photoelectric type face sensor, a pulse induction meter and an alcohol gas detector, and the actuating device comprises a light-emitting controller, a sounding controller and an engine stop controller. The detecting device is used for transmitting detected signals to the central processing unit through the circuits respectively, the central processing unit is used for processing the received signals and sending out a warning and a stop instruction to the actuating device after drunk driving is judged, the actuating device is used for sending out a warning and controlling an engine of an original vehicle to decelerate and realize delayed stop, and the device is automatically turned off if drunk driving is undiscovered. The vehicular device for limiting drunk driving has no special requirement on implementation vehicles, and is convenient in use, accurate and reliable in result and conveniently adjustable and traceable in data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle security drive control setup ensureing public transport safety, especially a kind of control setup for preventing drunken driving mal-practice from producing.
Background technology
At present, known monitoring and prevent the method for drunken driving motoring offence to be exactly that law enfrocement official sets up monitoring point on highway, whether fixed point drinks to automobile driver is detected, thus determine whether drunken driving vehicle endangers public transport safety to navigating mate, and these are all the methods controlled afterwards, nonetheless owing to needing the monitoring point of setting up cannot to detect each vehicle operator too much, have generation during the behavior of drunken driving, this just becomes the hidden danger of public traffic safety.At present also not at obviate with control namely to the control setup that the navigating mate after drinking limits driving after drinking, prevents drunken driving mal-practice from producing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve in advance cannot the problem of prevention and corntrol navigating mate drunken driving, a kind of automobile-used restriction drunken driving device is provided, personnel after drinking can send the alerting signal prompting personnel that drink when entering vehicle and must not drive, detect especially by proceeding chaufeur in car, once confirm that navigating mate not only outwardly sends warning after drunken driving, the lugs of force start simultaneously reduce engine speed and time-delay closing driving engine, vehicle is forced to stop, thus reach the object that restriction navigating mate drunken driving ensures public transport safety.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for achieving the above object is: a kind of automobile-used restriction drunken driving device, this device is a kind of control setup adopting Photoelectric Detection and sensing technology, connect with main car circuit, described automobile-used restriction drunken driving device comprises the detecting device carrying out acquisition of signal detection, the central process unit of comprehensive analysis processing is carried out to signal and performs the executive device of result, described detecting device comprises the photo-electric face inductor be connected with central process unit respectively by circuit, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detect meter, described executive device comprises the light emission controller be connected with central process unit respectively by circuit, sounding controller and engine off controller, the output interface of described light emission controller is connected with the input interface of former car Warning light, the output interface of described sounding controller is connected with the input interface of former car loudspeaker, the output interface of described engine off controller is connected with the input interface of former car engine control system, the photo-electric face inductor of described detecting device, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detect meter and the signal detected are passed to central process unit respectively by circuit, alarm command is sent respectively to the light emission controller of executive device and sounding controller after the signal that central process unit process receives, start and stop instruction is sent to engine off controller.
Wherein said central process unit comprises process and storage system modules, power supply and protective circuit module, LCD panel module; described process is connected with the output interface of protective circuit module, the output interface of LCD panel module with power supply respectively with the inside input interface of storage system modules; described process is connected with the inside output interface of storage system modules and the input interface of LCD panel module, and described power supply is connected with another output interface of protective circuit module and another input interface of LCD panel module.
Wherein said photo-electric face inductor, the output interface that pulse induction meter detects meter with alcohol gas is connected with the outer input interface of storage system modules with described process respectively, described process is connected with another outer input interface of storage system modules and the output interface of former car driver door opening and closing signal transducer, described power supply is connected with the outer input interface of protective circuit module and the output interface of former car power supply, the outside output interface of described process and storage system modules respectively with described light emission controller, the input interface of sounding controller and engine off controller connects.
Owing to adopting said structure, the automobile-used restriction drunken driving device of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, to the vehicle implemented without particular/special requirement, easy to use
The automobile-used restriction drunken driving device of the present invention independently detects owing to adopting, process and executive device, namely photo-electric face inductor is used, the detecting device that pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detect meter composition detects chaufeur in car, by the light emission controller of executive device after the signal received with central process unit process, sounding controller and engine off controller perform result respectively, this device is that central process unit accesses former car power supply and former car driver door opening and closing signal transducer from former car Circuits System, light emission controller accesses former car Warning light, engine off controller accesses former car engine control system, and without the need to changing former truck system, therefore can use on various vehicle, to the vehicle implemented without particular/special requirement, easy to use.
2, realize obviate and control drunken driving, preventing drunken driving mal-practice from producing
The automobile-used restriction drunken driving device of the present invention independently detects owing to adopting, process and executive device, namely photo-electric face inductor is used, the detecting device that pulse induction meter and alcohol gas detect meter composition detects chaufeur in car, once confirm that navigating mate is drunken driving, central process unit is by the light emission controller of executive device, sounding controller and engine off controller send reports to the police and reduces engine speed and time-delay closing driving engine, force and be parked in road side by the vehicle of chaufeur drink drunken driving and cannot continue to travel, prevent drinking drive behavior, thus realize obviate and control drunken driving, reach the object ensureing public transport safety.
3, result adopts many group detection data jointly to confirm, prevents erroneous judgement
The automobile-used restriction drunken driving device of the present invention is owing to adopting combine detection device, namely detect with photo-electric face inductor, pulse induction meter and alcohol gas the detecting device multiple spot counting composition jointly to detect chaufeur, carry out comprehensive analysis with central process unit and contrast process, result adopts many group decision data jointly to confirm, prevent the erroneous judgement that the inaccuracy of single detection data causes, result accurately and reliably.
4, can show testing process and result, data are conveniently called
The automobile-used restriction drunken driving device of the present invention will the results are shown in LCDs due to the data detected are reached after central process unit processes, central process unit records detection and treating process and preserves, therefore the technical data of testing process and result can be shown, data are conveniently called, and reach retrospective effect.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of central process unit in the present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device and central process unit and detecting device, executive device connection diagram.
Main element label declaration: 1-detecting device, 11-photo-electric face inductor, 12-pulse induction meter, 13-alcohol gas detect meter, 2-central process unit, the process of 21-micro controller system and storage system modules, 22-power supply and protective circuit module, 23-LCD panel module, 3-executive device, 31-light emission controller, 32-sounding controller, 33-engine off controller, 4-former car power supply, 5-former car driver door opening and closing signal transducer.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention's automobile-used restriction drunken driving device, this device is a kind of control setup adopting Photoelectric Detection and sensing technology, connect with main car circuit, described automobile-used restriction drunken driving device comprises the detecting device 1 carrying out acquisition of signal detection, the central process unit 2 signal being carried out to comprehensive analysis processing and performs the executive device 3 of result.
Described detecting device 1 comprises the photo-electric face inductor 11, pulse induction meter 12 and the alcohol gas that are connected with central process unit 2 respectively by circuit and detects meter 13.Described executive device 3 comprises the light emission controller 31 be connected with central process unit 2 respectively by circuit, sounding controller 32 and engine off controller 33, the output interface of described light emission controller 31 is connected with the input interface of former car Warning light, the output interface of described sounding controller 32 is connected with the input interface of former car loudspeaker, the output interface of described engine off controller 33 is connected with the input interface of former car engine control system, the photo-electric face inductor 11 of described detecting device 1, pulse induction meter 12 and alcohol gas detect meter 13 and the signal detected are passed to central process unit 2 respectively by circuit.
Described photo-electric face inductor 11 to be arranged in car ceiling place above operator seat, it is the key element realizing Signal reception conversion in system, there is photosignal receiving and processing device inside, start voluntarily when driver door opening and closing to chaufeur face and pupil look detect, and by detectable signal by line transmission to central process unit 2; Pulse induction meter 12 is installed on the steering wheel, and the pulse transit of the chaufeur sensed is electric signal by pulse induction meter 12, simultaneously also by signal by line transmission to central process unit 2; Alcohol gas detects the probe of meter 13 and to be arranged in car above chaufeur in ceiling place and pilot harness, the gas of smell with it chaufeur and exhalation is detected, change the gas signal detected into electric signal, simultaneously also by signal by line transmission to central process unit 2.Central process unit 2 carries out system analysis contrast process to the various signals received; after synthetic determination is the result of chaufeur drunken driving; central process unit 2 sends alarm command respectively to light emission controller 31 and sounding controller 32, sends start and stop instruction to engine off controller 33; described light emission controller 31 starts former car Warning light; sounding controller 32 controls former car loudspeaker and sends chimes of doom, and engine off controller 33 controls former car engine and slows down and time delay shutdown.
Described central process unit 2 is a kind of intelligentized treaters, storage inside has drunken driving analytical model and a large amount of data relevant to drunken driving, central process unit 2 adopts photovoltaic sensing element, pulse sensing element and alcohol gas sensing element as the treater of signal source, and it works the photosignal measured, pulse signal and gas signal transacting rear drive executive device 3.Central process unit 2 comprises process and storage system modules 21, power supply and protective circuit module 22, LCD panel module 23; described process is connected with the output interface of protective circuit module 22, the output interface of LCD panel module 23 with power supply respectively with the inside input interface of storage system modules 21; described process is connected with the inside output interface of storage system modules 21 and the input interface of LCD panel module 23, and described power supply is connected with another output interface of protective circuit module 22 and another input interface of LCD panel module 23.Described photo-electric face inductor 11, the output interface that pulse induction meter 12 detects meter 13 with alcohol gas is connected with the outer input interface of described process with storage system modules 21 respectively, described process is connected with another outer input interface of storage system modules 21 and the output interface of former car driver door opening and closing signal transducer 5, described power supply is connected with the outer input interface of protective circuit module 22 and the output interface of former car power supply 4, the outside output interface of described process and storage system modules 21 respectively with described light emission controller 31, the input interface of sounding controller 32 and engine off controller 33 connects.The IO interface of not shown each element.Described central process unit 2 can transfer parameters by the display panels of LCD panel module 23 and in liquid crystal display screen display, every warning that system sends after being confirmed to be navigating mate drunken driving and control command are also detected again by the control button startup on display panels, when detecting the every warning and control command releasing that after without drunken driving situation, system sends, system is closed voluntarily.
In use, automobile-used restriction drunken driving device connects with main car circuit, when driver door opening and closing, former car driver door opening and closing signal transducer 5 detects signal, start the work of automobile-used restriction drunken driving device, the photo-electric face inductor 11 of detecting device 1, alcohol gas detects meter 13 to start to detect respectively, central process unit 2 will comprise photo-electric face inductor 11, the signal that alcohol gas detection meter 13 detects carries out Treatment Analysis, determine whether to drink personnel into the car, if find that there is according to result of determination personnel's situation into the car of drinking the sounding controller 32 to executive device 3 is sent warning instruction, warn the personnel that drink must not drive, proceed to monitor with pulse induction meter 12 afterwards simultaneously, after confirmation navigating mate is drunken driving, central process unit 2 is to the light emission controller 31 of executive device 3, sounding controller 32 sends alarm command and start the engine parking controller 33 simultaneously, engine off controller 33 runs control program and reduces engine speed and time-delay closing driving engine, force and be parked in road side by the vehicle of chaufeur drunken driving, restriction chaufeur drunken driving, after driver door opening and closing, if chaufeur is closed voluntarily after drinking in inspection vehicle, quit work.
Claims (1)
1. an automobile-used restriction drunken driving device, this device is a kind of control setup adopting Photoelectric Detection and sensing technology, connect with main car circuit, it is characterized in that, described automobile-used restriction drunken driving device comprises the detecting device (1) carrying out acquisition of signal detection, the central process unit (2) of comprehensive analysis processing is carried out to signal and performs the executive device (3) of result, described detecting device (1) comprises photo-electric face inductor (11) be connected with central process unit (2) respectively by circuit, pulse induction meter (12) and alcohol gas detect meter (13), described executive device (3) comprises the light emission controller (31) be connected with central process unit (2) respectively by circuit, sounding controller (32) and engine off controller (33), the output interface of described light emission controller (31) is connected with the input interface of former car Warning light, the output interface of described sounding controller (32) is connected with the input interface of former car loudspeaker, the output interface of described engine off controller (33) is connected with the input interface of former car engine control system, photo-electric face inductor (11) of described detecting device (1), pulse induction meter (12) and alcohol gas detect meter (13) and the signal detected are passed to central process unit (2) respectively by circuit, alarm command is sent respectively to the light emission controller (31) of executive device (3) and sounding controller (32) after the signal that central process unit (2) process receives, start and stop instruction is sent to engine off controller (33), described central process unit (2) comprises process and storage system modules (21), power supply and protective circuit module (22), LCD panel module (23), the inside input interface of described process and storage system modules (21) respectively with the output interface of power supply and protective circuit module (22), the output interface of LCD panel module (23) connects, described process is connected with the inside output interface of storage system modules (21) and the input interface of LCD panel module (23), described power supply is connected with another output interface of protective circuit module (22) and another input interface of LCD panel module (23), described photo-electric face inductor (11), the output interface that pulse induction meter (12) detects meter (13) with alcohol gas is connected with the outer input interface of described process with storage system modules (21) respectively, described process is connected with another outer input interface of storage system modules (21) and the output interface of former car driver door opening and closing signal transducer (5), described power supply is connected with the outer input interface of protective circuit module (22) and the output interface of former car power supply (4), the outside output interface of described process and storage system modules (21) respectively with described light emission controller (31), the input interface of sounding controller (32) and engine off controller (33) connects.
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CN201210079948.1A CN102602292B (en) | 2011-10-29 | 2012-03-23 | Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving |
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CN201110362938 | 2011-10-29 | ||
CN201110362938.4 | 2011-10-29 | ||
CN2011103629384 | 2011-10-29 | ||
CN201210079948.1A CN102602292B (en) | 2011-10-29 | 2012-03-23 | Vehicular device for limiting drunk driving |
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CN102602292B true CN102602292B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN103538477A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-29 | 李金泽 | Automatic power off device in case of drunk driving |
CN107444116A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-08 | 杨兴 | A kind of automobile anti-drunken driving system based on cloud database |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2621975Y (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-06-30 | 尹超 | Safety driving warner |
CN2800362Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | Intelligent vehicle-carried information terminal |
CN201169238Y (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2008-12-24 | 邓细波 | Automobile safety device |
CN101624015A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-01-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Drunk-driving-resistant vehicle system capable of recognizing drunken driver |
CN202573816U (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-12-05 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Vehicular drunk driving limiting device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5299781B2 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2013-09-25 | 株式会社デンソー | Drunk driving prevention device |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2621975Y (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2004-06-30 | 尹超 | Safety driving warner |
CN2800362Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | Intelligent vehicle-carried information terminal |
CN201169238Y (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2008-12-24 | 邓细波 | Automobile safety device |
CN101624015A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-01-13 | 浙江理工大学 | Drunk-driving-resistant vehicle system capable of recognizing drunken driver |
CN202573816U (en) * | 2011-10-29 | 2012-12-05 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Vehicular drunk driving limiting device |
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Application publication date: 20120725 Assignee: Liuzhou Keruite Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Assignor: LIUZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL College Contract record no.: X2023980053397 Denomination of invention: Vehicle restricted drunk driving device Granted publication date: 20150422 License type: Common License Record date: 20231225 |
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