CN102601889A - Aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine - Google Patents
Aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102601889A CN102601889A CN2012100575423A CN201210057542A CN102601889A CN 102601889 A CN102601889 A CN 102601889A CN 2012100575423 A CN2012100575423 A CN 2012100575423A CN 201210057542 A CN201210057542 A CN 201210057542A CN 102601889 A CN102601889 A CN 102601889A
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- edge strip
- motor
- separates
- wheel
- breaking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses an aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine, which comprises a framework, a bed, a separating device, a breaking device, an electric appliance control box, a breaking motor and an edge separating motor. The bed is arranged on the top of the framework, the separating device and the breaking device are mounted on the bed, and the electric appliance control box, the breaking motor and the edge separating motor are mounted inside the framework. The aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine is characterized in that the separating device comprises two pairs of rollers in the same size, the two pairs of rollers are driven to rotate synchronously by the edge separating motor, the breaking device comprises a hobbing cutter and a fixed cutter matched with the same, and the hobbing cutter is driven by the breaking motor after being subjected to speed changing. By the aid of the aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine, plate edges can be separated and broken during production, manual separating and breaking processes are omitted, and accordingly labor cost is saved while fine economic effect can be achieved. In addition, the aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine is low in manufacturing cost and energy consumption, the power consumption thereof is lower than 0.3 kilowatt, and the recovery cost thereof is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulverizer, particularly a kind of composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip separates pulverizer.
Background technology
Composited aluminum and plastic decking is to be sandwich layer with plastics, and the two sides is a kind of dalle that aluminium sheet is composited, and is aluminium sheet and plastic core material specifically under certain process conditions through the bonding sheet material that is composited of special-purpose binder.In producing (making) composited aluminum and plastic decking process; For the specification that guarantees that sheet material is required, the width dimensions of used usually raw material such as aluminium sheet, plastic core material, bonding film is all than the big 15～20mm of required sheet material width dimensions, and sheet material cuts away ultra wide edge strip with edge iron at production line after being combined into finished product; Usually the edge strip that scales off all is to cut separation with manual work again; Be divided into aluminium flake bar and plastics and reclaim respectively, but artificial separation is time-consuming, cost is very high.So far, technology and the technology that adopts aluminium flake and plastic strip in the machine ON-LINE SEPARATION aluminium-plastic panel edge strip is not also arranged.In the prior art, the processing method of aluminium-plastic panel edge strip there are two kinds: the one, be the way that adopts artificial separation to the thicker edge strip of aluminium flake, more firm because of the adhesion of aluminium flake and plastics, labour intensity is bigger during artificial separation, and efficient is also very low, and cost of labor is very high; The 2nd, the edge strip that aluminium flake is thin is pulverized with pulverizer earlier, boiling in specific container makes plastic molting then, separates aluminium chips and plastics with centrifugal separator again, and this overlaps too complicacy of technology, and is not only time-consuming but also consume mass energy.In a word, no matter be artificial separation or pulverizing-boiling fusing-separation, its efficient is all very low, and cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of line that can be implemented in to separate aluminium flake and plastic strip for the shortcoming that overcomes above prior art existence proposes, and plastic strip is pulverized the composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip separation pulverizer of recovery.
For this reason; The invention provides a kind of composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip and separate pulverizer; Separating motor by frame, machine plate, separator, reducing mechanism, electric appliance control box, pulverizing motor and edge strip forms; Wherein the machine plate is positioned at frame top, and separator and reducing mechanism are installed on the machine plate, and electric appliance control box, pulverizing motor and edge strip separate motor and be installed in frame inside; It is characterized in that: said separator comprises two pairs of identical rod wheels of size; This two pairs of rods wheel separates motor (for example through sprocket wheel, chain or gear etc.) by edge strip and drives two pairs of rods wheel rotations synchronously, and reducing mechanism is made up of a hobboing cutter and the stationary knife that matches with it, and hobboing cutter passes through the speed change rear drive by the pulverizing motor.
Described rod wheel surface has the roll extrusion decorative pattern, and rod wheel surface roll extrusion decorative pattern is in order to increase frictional force, so that better clamp aluminium flake.
Described every pair of rod wheel compresses fixedly rod wheel of base, by one; A movable rod wheel is formed; Compress holddown spring is installed in the base, movable rod wheel is positioned at and compresses the base bottom and compressed with holddown spring, and it is adjacent to fixing rod wheel all the time; The power of being adjacent to can realize through regulating holddown spring, can adapt to the aluminium flake that separates different-thickness like this.
It is identical that described fixedly rod wheel outside is equipped with a pair of number of teeth; And its reference circle size and the identical gear of movable rod wheel external diameter; Fixedly the rod wheel side is equipped with a sprocket wheel, and the rotation of movable rod wheel is driven fixedly by sprocket wheel and transmits through gear behind the rod wheel.
Described edge strip separates motor can automatic speed regulation or artificial speed governing, and edge strip separates motor can rotating, and purpose is to be convenient to clear up aluminium flake or the plastic foil that is wrapped on the rod wheel.
Described pulverizing motor carries out speed governing through supporting speed regulator.
Between described edge strip separation motor and the sprocket wheel friction clutch is housed also, its effect mainly is the protection motor.
As further improvement of the present invention; Set up conveyer between described separator and the reducing mechanism; Rod wheel identical in a pair of and the separator is installed in the conveyer; Conveyer is connected through chain with the fixedly rod wheel of separator, and the composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip passes the fixedly rod wheel and movable rod wheel of conveyer through the plastic core bar of separating.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The present invention adopts two pairs of identical annular knurl rod wheels of size to clamp face, the end aluminium flake of edge strip all the time; Can separate the aluminium flake up and down and the plastic core material of the edge strip that scales off on the production line, plastic core material pulverized reclaimed then, and accomplish to pulverize while separating with the production of production line limit; Saved the operation of manual removal and pulverizing; Not only saved labour cost but also received good economic effect, this edge strip separation pulverizer manufacturing expense is low, and power consumption is few; Per hour power consumption is less than 0.3 kilowatt hour, and it is low to recycle cost.
Description of drawings
Do further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1-frame, 2-machine plate, 3-separator, 4-compress base, the movable rod wheel of 5-, 6-fixedly rod wheel, 7-holddown spring, 8-sprocket wheel, 9-gear, 10-chain, 11-pulverizing motor, 12-reducing mechanism, 13-hobboing cutter, 14-stationary knife, 15-electric appliance control box, 16-edge strip separation motor, 17-friction clutch, 18-conveyer, 19-composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip, 20-plastic core bar.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip separates pulverizer; Machine plate 2 is positioned at frame 1 top, and separator 3 and reducing mechanism 12 are installed on the machine plate 2, and electric appliance control box 15, pulverizing motor 11 and edge strip separate motor 16 and be installed in frame 1 inside; Said separator 3 is made up of two pairs of identical rod wheels of size; This two pairs of rods wheel separates motor 16 by edge strip and drives two pairs of rods wheel rotations synchronously through sprocket wheel 8, chain 10, gear 9 etc., and reducing mechanism 12 is made up of a hobboing cutter 13 and the stationary knife 14 that matches with it, and hobboing cutter 13 passes through the speed change rear drive by pulverizing motor 11.
Two pairs of identical rod wheels of size are installed, rod wheel surface roll extrusion decorative pattern in the separator 3.The roll extrusion decorative pattern has increased frictional force, so that better clamp aluminium flake.Every pair of rod wheel compresses fixedly rod wheel 6 of base 4, by one; A movable rod wheel 5 is formed; Compress holddown spring 7 is installed in the base 19, movable rod wheel 5 is positioned at and compresses base 4 bottoms and compressed with holddown spring 7, makes it take turns 6 with fixing rod all the time and is adjacent to; The power of being adjacent to can realize through regulating holddown spring 7, can adapt to the aluminium flake that separates different-thickness like this.The rotation of movable rod wheel 5 is by fixedly rod wheel 6 is identical through a pair of number of teeth, and its reference circle size and rod are taken turns 9 transmission of the identical gear of external diameter.Separate motor 16 by edge strip and drive two pairs of rod wheel rotations synchronously through sprocket wheel 8, chain 10, gear 9 etc.; Edge strip separates motor 16 can automatic speed regulation or artificial speed governing; Its speed-regulating instruction is from the tracking speed of production line; Can keep the running speed of edge strip seperator consistent like this with the speed of production line; Operating personnel also can adopt manual adjustments speed according to the speed of production line, and general governing speed by hand earlier forwards automatic speed regulation again to when edge strip seperator speed is consistent with line speed when initial start.Between edge strip separation motor 16 and sprocket wheel 8, a friction clutch 17 is housed also, its effect mainly is the protection motor.Promptly separate motor 16 speed maybe be faster than line speed the time when edge strip; Edge strip is tightened up; Friction clutch 17 can skid when pulling force surpasses the moment of torsion that friction clutch 17 sets, and can avoid machine to be forgotten about it like this or edge strip is broken, and motor can not transship yet and burn out simultaneously.Edge strip separates motor 16 can rotating, and purpose is to be convenient to clear up aluminium flake or the plastic foil that is wrapped on the rod wheel.
As further improvement of the present invention; Set up conveyer 18 between described separator 3 and the reducing mechanism 12; Rod wheel identical in a pair of and the separator 3 is installed in the conveyer 18; The fixedly rod wheel 6 of conveyer 18 and separator 3 is connected through chain 10, and composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip 19 takes turns 5 through fixedly rod wheel 6 and movable rod that the plastic core bar of separating 20 passes conveyer 18.Fixedly rod wheel 6 through conveyer 18 is taken turns 5 rotation with movable rod, and plastic core bar 20 is sent to reducing mechanism 12.Edge strip passes through sprocket wheel 8 after separating motor 16 process speed changes, chain 10 takes turns 6 through the fixedly rod of sprocket wheel 8, chain 10 drive conveyers 18 after driving the fixedly rod wheel 6 on the separators 3 again, and movable rod wheel 5 drives through gear 9.The hobboing cutter 13 of reducing mechanism 12 carries out speed governing by pulverizing motor 11 through the speed change rear drive through supporting speed regulator.
The course of work that this composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip separates pulverizer is following:
(1) the starting edge strip separates pulverizer, notices whether turning to of observation rod wheel, hobboing cutter be correct.Motor speed is adjusted to slower slightly than just often.
(2) the face aluminium of edge strip and end aluminium keep aluminium flake and are about 7cm with one section of artificial strip off.
(3) face aluminium is inserted in the one group of rod wheel in back, and then end aluminium is inserted in the last group of rod wheel.
(4) the plastic core bar is inserted in the pulverizing hobboing cutter.
(5) adjustment motor edge strip separates pulverizer, and itself and line speed are consistent.
(6) irregularly the aluminium flake separated of arrangement with pulverize after plastic pellet.
(7) often observe the tension degree of edge strip, in time adjust motor speed.
Above embodiment is merely preferred version of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Enforcement of the present invention has more than and is confined to above these explanations, for the those of ordinary skill of detection range, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some deductions or become example, all should be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip separates pulverizer; Separating motor by frame, machine plate, separator, reducing mechanism, electric appliance control box, pulverizing motor and edge strip forms; Wherein the machine plate is positioned at frame top, and separator and reducing mechanism are installed on the machine plate, and electric appliance control box, pulverizing motor and edge strip separate motor and be installed in frame inside; It is characterized in that: described separator comprises two pairs of identical rod wheels of size; This two pairs of rods wheel separates two pairs of rods wheel rotations synchronously of motor-driven by edge strip, and reducing mechanism is made up of a hobboing cutter and the stationary knife that matches with it, and hobboing cutter passes through the speed change rear drive by the pulverizing motor.
2. composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip according to claim 1 separates pulverizer, and it is characterized in that: described rod wheel surface has the roll extrusion decorative pattern.
3. composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip according to claim 1 separates pulverizer; It is characterized in that: every pair of rod wheel compresses fixedly rod wheel of base, by one; A movable rod wheel is formed; Compress holddown spring is installed in the base, movable rod wheel is positioned at and compresses the base bottom and use spring compression, it is taken turns with fixing rod all the time be adjacent to.
4. composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip according to claim 3 separates pulverizer; It is characterized in that: the fixing outside a pair of number of teeth identical and its reference circle size and the identical gear of rod wheel external diameter of being equipped with of rod wheel, the rotation of movable rod wheel are taken turns by fixing rod and are transmitted through gear.
5. composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip according to claim 1 separates pulverizer, it is characterized in that: described edge strip separates motor can automatic speed regulation or artificial speed governing, and edge strip separates motor can rotating.
6. composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip according to claim 1 separates pulverizer, and it is characterized in that: described pulverizing motor carries out speed governing through supporting speed regulator.
7. composited aluminum and plastic decking edge strip according to claim 1 separates pulverizer, it is characterized in that: between described edge strip separation motor and the sprocket wheel friction clutch is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210057542.3A CN102601889B (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210057542.3A CN102601889B (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102601889A true CN102601889A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102601889B CN102601889B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210057542.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102601889B (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Aluminum-plastic composite plate edge separating and breaking machine |
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| CN (1) | CN102601889B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110202719A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-06 | 界首市东威塑业有限公司 | A kind of processing of PE material recovery particle disintegrating apparatus and its operating method |
| RU2818567C1 (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2024-05-02 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Промфасад" | Plant for processing aluminum composite panels |
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| JPH01119631A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Smelting reduction furnace |
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| CN202528350U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-14 | 东莞华尔泰装饰材料有限公司 | Edge separating and smashing machine for aluminum plastic composite plate |
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2012
- 2012-03-06 CN CN201210057542.3A patent/CN102601889B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH01119631A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Smelting reduction furnace |
| JPH1119631A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-26 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Separating and recovering method for metal and synthetic resin and device therefor |
| JP2003181435A (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-02 | Furukawa Techno Research Kk | Apparatus and method of separating metallic material and plastic material |
| CN101352718A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-28 | 巨锋 | Recovery technique of waste plastic-aluminum plate |
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| CN101537422A (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2009-09-23 | 张月增 | Plastic-based aluminum film separation and recovery system and method |
| CN102091713A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 巨锋 | Production process for separating and recycling aluminum and plastic composite packing material |
| CN201776855U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-03-30 | 沈安平 | Aluminum plastic double-rod separator |
| CN201776848U (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-03-30 | 陈跃东 | Environment-friendly plastic film side material regenerating granulator |
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| CN202528350U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-14 | 东莞华尔泰装饰材料有限公司 | Edge separating and smashing machine for aluminum plastic composite plate |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110202719A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-06 | 界首市东威塑业有限公司 | A kind of processing of PE material recovery particle disintegrating apparatus and its operating method |
| RU2818567C1 (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2024-05-02 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Промфасад" | Plant for processing aluminum composite panels |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102601889B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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