CN102601342B - 一种可制备异型金属基多孔复合材料的装置 - Google Patents
一种可制备异型金属基多孔复合材料的装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102601342B CN102601342B CN 201210115617 CN201210115617A CN102601342B CN 102601342 B CN102601342 B CN 102601342B CN 201210115617 CN201210115617 CN 201210115617 CN 201210115617 A CN201210115617 A CN 201210115617A CN 102601342 B CN102601342 B CN 102601342B
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000553 6063 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000274 aluminium melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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CN 201210115617 CN102601342B (zh) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | 一种可制备异型金属基多孔复合材料的装置 |
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CN102601342A CN102601342A (zh) | 2012-07-25 |
CN102601342B true CN102601342B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
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CN109317642A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-12 | 科华控股股份有限公司 | 真空吸铸室提升耐高温性能的下层结构 |
CN107695322B (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-07-05 | 张勇 | 一种制备泡沫铝或泡沫铜的装置及其制备方法 |
CN107900311B (zh) * | 2017-11-10 | 2023-12-05 | 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 | 薄壁舱体整体成形模具及其成形方法 |
CN109807309A (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-28 | 科华控股股份有限公司 | 一种真空吸铸室充氮防爆装置 |
CN110895104B (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-05-04 | 台州鑫宇铜业股份有限公司 | 一体式熔化炉 |
US20200360986A1 (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Casting metals |
CN110666139B (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-12-25 | 清华大学 | 泡沫金属制备装置、制备方法及泡沫金属 |
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JPH0757417B2 (ja) * | 1986-08-28 | 1995-06-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 差圧鋳造スト−ク |
US4871008A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-10-03 | Lanxide Technology Company, Lp | Method of making metal matrix composites |
US5009260A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1991-04-23 | Brunswick Corporation | Vacuum lift foam filled casting system |
CN1994620A (zh) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-07-11 | 中南大学 | 一种泡沫铝或泡沫铝合金的连续铸造的系统及连续铸造工艺 |
CN1962256B (zh) * | 2006-11-16 | 2011-03-23 | 中南大学 | 至少包含一泡沫金属层的层状金属材料及其制备方法 |
CN100496812C (zh) * | 2007-02-12 | 2009-06-10 | 中南大学 | 一种渗流铸造法制备泡沫金属的渗流装置 |
CN101134237B (zh) * | 2007-10-11 | 2010-06-30 | 丁家伟 | 增强相金属梯度复合材料制造工艺及设备 |
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Address after: 628017 Sichuan Province, Guangyuan City Economic Development Zone, Sichuan Zhejiang cooperation Park Patentee after: Yuan TEDA new materials Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 628017 Sichuan Province, Guangyuan City Economic Development Zone, Sichuan Zhejiang cooperation Park Patentee before: Sichuan Yuantaida Non-ferrous Metals Co. Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201223 Address after: No.120 Weihe Road, Rudong Economic Development Zone, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yuantaida new materials Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Address before: 628017 Sichuan Zhejiang cooperation Park, Guangyuan Economic Development Zone, Sichuan Province Patentee before: YUANTAIDA NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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