CN102600951A - Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder - Google Patents

Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102600951A
CN102600951A CN2012100814388A CN201210081438A CN102600951A CN 102600951 A CN102600951 A CN 102600951A CN 2012100814388 A CN2012100814388 A CN 2012100814388A CN 201210081438 A CN201210081438 A CN 201210081438A CN 102600951 A CN102600951 A CN 102600951A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
links
car body
scraper plate
main shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012100814388A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102600951B (en
Inventor
呼世斌
薛少平
党小选
朱琳
朱瑞祥
闫晓丽
刘永利
杨选民
王翔
孙涛
徐晓斌
刘建党
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201210081438.8A priority Critical patent/CN102600951B/en
Publication of CN102600951A publication Critical patent/CN102600951A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102600951B publication Critical patent/CN102600951B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder. The front part of a vehicle body is provided with an auger and a rotary cutter, the side of the auger close to the vehicle body is provided with a first scraper conveyor belt, the output end of the first scraper conveyor belt is arranged on the rear part of the vehicle body, a hopper is arranged under the output end of the first scraper conveyor belt, and is communicated with the opening of an external rotary drum, a shell is arranged outside the external rotary drum, an inner rotary drum is arranged in the external rotary drum and is provided with a spindle in the axial direction, one end of the spindle is connected with an auger support through a bearing, a key is arranged at a connection part of the spindle and the inner rotary drum, the other end of the spindle penetrates through the external rotary drum and is connected with a top end of a spindle bracket, the lower end of the spindle bracket is connected with a chassis of the vehicle body, a gear set is connected with a connecting rod on the chassis of the vehicle body, the shell is provided with a funnel, and a second scraper conveyor belt which consists of a second scraper sprocket is arranged in the funnel. The grinder has the advantages of high grinding efficiency and high quality, blockage cannot be caused easily, and the grinder can be moved conveniently.

Description

A kind of self-propelled organic fertilizer associating pulverizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of self-propelled organic fertilizer associating pulverizer.
 
Background technology
At present, the broken machine of organic fertilizer is divided into axial-flow type and screen mesh type two big classes, and the axial-flow type fertilizer crusher exists the power of demand big, low, the susceptible to plugging shortcoming of crush efficiency; The screen mesh type fertilizer crusher is divided into plansifter formula fertilizer crusher and rotary screen formula fertilizer crusher again, but the fertilizer crusher of these two kinds of structures all is to pulverize fertilizer by shaking naturally, and its crush efficiency is low, and it is low to pulverize quality.In addition, the broken machine of existing machine fertilizer self does not have power-driven mechanism, travel-driving mechanism, and it moves inconvenience.Also rake does not shovel device, can not fast fertilizer be delivered in the broken machine of material, and very important person's labour movement is sent, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crush efficiency height, quality self-propelled organic fertilizer good, that be difficult for obstruction, conveniently moving to unite pulverizer.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of self-propelled organic fertilizer associating pulverizer comprises car body; Said Vehicular body front links to each other with backplate through hinge, through axle flood dragon is installed in the said backplate inner chamber, flood dragon be provided with the first scraper plate conveyer belt near car body one side; The top of backplate is provided with support, and support is connected with an end of hydraulic cylinder, the piston external part of hydraulic cylinder with revolve knife rest and link to each other; Revolve on the knife rest through revolving cutter shaft and be equipped with and revolve cutter, a side of revolving cutter is provided with revolves the cutter backplate, the rear portion that is located at car body of the output of the first scraper plate conveyer belt; Its below is provided with hopper, and hopper is connected with the oral area of outer cylinder, and outer cylinder outside is provided with housing; Outer drum is provided with interior cylinder, and interior drum shaft upwards is provided with main shaft, and an end of main shaft supports with flood dragon and links to each other through bearing; The junction of main shaft and interior cylinder is provided with key, and the other end of main shaft links to each other with the top of spindle carrier after passing outer cylinder, and the lower end of spindle carrier links to each other with the chassis of car body; The 4th sprocket wheel on the main shaft is connected with second sprocket wheel through chain, and second sprocket wheel is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel through chain, and second sprocket wheel links to each other with gear train through axle; First sprocket wheel links to each other with gear train through axle, and first sprocket wheel links to each other with the 5th sprocket wheel through chain.
Said the 5th sprocket wheel passes through bearing holder (housing, cover) on main shaft, and links to each other with outer cylinder through connecting rod.
Connecting rod on the chassis of said gear train and car body is connected.
Said housing section is provided with funnel, is provided with the second scraper plate conveyer belt of being made up of second scraper chain wheel in the funnel.
The said second scraper plate sprocket wheel is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel through axle.
The axle of said flood dragon is connected with deceleration distributor chain; The first scraper plate sprocket wheel of the first scraper plate conveyer belt front end links to each other with the deceleration distributor through the chain transmission; The said cutter shaft that revolves passes through power transmission shaft) link to each other with the deceleration distributor; The deceleration distributor is connected with gearbox through universal drive shaft, and gearbox links to each other with the engine of car body.
Said gearbox is connected with belt pulley through belt, and said belt pulley is connected through key and main shaft.
Said outer cylinder barrel is provided with sieve aperture, and the barrel of interior cylinder is provided with hammer slice axis outward, and hammer slice axis links to each other with hammer leaf.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Compared with prior art, the advantage of fertilizer crusher of the present invention is, because the present invention is arranged on reducing mechanism movably on the power car body, has conveniently moving, the characteristics that power is little;
Since the present invention be provided be connected with power set revolve cutter, the first scraper plate conveyer belt, the second scraper plate conveyer belt, the outer cylinder that is connected with power transmission shaft, interior cylinder are so have crush efficiency height, good, the not susceptible to plugging characteristics of quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer crusher of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a feeding transmission system vertical view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of self-propelled organic fertilizer associating pulverizer comprises car body 44; Described car body is tested 44 and is made up of chassis 31, driving wheel 32, engine 35, steering wheel 9, deflecting roller 29, and (its concrete structure is the same with existing four-wheel tractor), said car body 44 is anterior to link to each other with backplate 1 through hinges 33; Through axle flood dragon 2 is installed in said backplate 1 inner chamber, flood dragon 2 be provided with the first scraper plate conveyer belt 3 near car body one side, the top of backplate 1 is provided with support 8; Support 8 is connected with an end of hydraulic cylinder 7, the piston external part of hydraulic cylinder 7 with revolve knife rest 6 and link to each other, revolve on the knife rest 6 through revolving cutter shaft 41 and be equipped with and revolve cutter 4; One side of revolving cutter 4 is provided with the rear portion that is located at car body of the output that revolves cutter backplate 5, the first scraper plate conveyer belts 3, and its below is provided with hopper 13; Hopper 13 is connected with the oral area of outer cylinder 18, and outer cylinder 18 outsides are provided with housing 14, and outer cylinder 18 inside are provided with interior cylinder 19; Interior cylinder 19 axially is provided with main shafts 21, and an end of main shaft 21 and flood dragon are supported 10 and link to each other through bearing 11, and the junction of main shaft 21 and interior cylinder 19 is provided with key 20; The other end of main shaft 21 passes outer cylinder 18 backs and links to each other with the top of spindle carrier 22, and the lower end of spindle carrier 22 links to each other with the chassis of car body 31, and the 4th sprocket wheel 45 on the main shaft 21 is connected with second sprocket wheel 24 through chain; Second sprocket wheel 24 is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 25 through chain; Second sprocket wheel 24 links to each other with gear train 43 through axle, and first sprocket wheel 23 links to each other with gear train 43 through axle, and first sprocket wheel 23 links to each other with the 5th sprocket wheel 46 through chain;
Described the 5th sprocket wheel 46 passes through bearing holder (housing, cover) on main shaft 21, and links to each other with outer cylinder 18 through connecting rod;
Connecting rod on the chassis 31 of described gear train 43 and car body is connected;
14 ones of said housings are provided with funnel 30, are provided with the second scraper plate conveyer belt of being made up of the second scraper plate sprocket wheel 27 28 in the funnel 30.
The said second scraper plate sprocket wheel 27 is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 25 through axle 26.
Referring to Fig. 2; The axle of described flood dragon 2 is connected with deceleration distributor 38 chains; The first scraper plate sprocket wheel 39 of the first scraper plate conveyer belt, 3 front ends links to each other with deceleration distributor 38 through chain transmission 42; The said cutter shaft 41 that revolves links to each other with deceleration distributor 38 through power transmission shaft 40, and deceleration distributor 38 is connected with gearbox 36 through universal drive shaft 37, and gearbox 36 links to each other with the engine 35 of car body;
Described gearbox 36 is connected with belt pulley 12 through belt, and said belt pulley 12 is connected through key and main shaft 21;
Described outer cylinder 18 barrels are provided with sieve aperture 15, and the barrel of interior cylinder 19 is provided with hammer slice axis 17 outward, and hammer slice axis 17 links to each other with hammer leaf 16.
The operation principle of the self-propelled organic fertilizer associating of the present invention pulverizer is:
The first via power of car body engine 35 is passed to gearbox 36, and gearbox is passed to belt pulley 12 and deceleration distributor 38 with power respectively.Belt wheel 12 drives main shaft 21 and rotates, and cylinder clockwise rotated in main shaft 21 drove, and drives sprocket wheel 46 rotations simultaneously, and sprocket wheel 46 drives sprocket wheel 24 and rotates, and sprocket wheel 24 drives sprocket wheel 25 and rotates, thereby sprocket wheel 25 rotations drive 28 motions of the second scraper plate conveyer belt; Sprocket wheel 24 rotation driven gear groups 43 are rotated, and gear train 43 rotating band movable sprockets 23 rotate, and sprocket wheel 23 drives sprocket wheel 46 through belt and rotates, and sprocket wheel 46 rotates and drives the outer cylinder backwards rotation that is fixedly connected with it.Deceleration distributor 38 is passed to power flood dragon 2, is revolved the cutter 4 and the first scraper plate sprocket wheel 39 respectively.
The second road power of car body engine 35 is passed to car body itself, drives its walking.
Fertilizer by rotation at a high speed revolve cutter 4 cut broken after; The flood dragon 2 that is rotated is transplanted on the first scraper plate conveyer belt 3 and sends in outer cylinder 18 inner chambers, through the hammer leaf on the interior cylinder beat with interior cylinder, outer cylinder counter-rotational friction pulverize the back from the through hole of outer cylinder flow out the entering funnel after.

Claims (1)

1. a self-propelled organic fertilizer associating pulverizer comprises car body (44), it is characterized in that; Said car body (44) is anterior to link to each other with backplate (1) through hinge (33), through axle flood dragon (2) is installed in said backplate (1) inner chamber, flood dragon (2) be provided with the first scraper plate conveyer belt (3) near car body one side; The top of backplate (1) is provided with support (8), and support (8) is connected with an end of hydraulic cylinder (7), the piston external part of hydraulic cylinder (7) with revolve knife rest (6) and link to each other; Revolve knife rest (6) and go up through revolving cutter shaft (41) and be equipped with and revolve cutter (4), a side of revolving cutter (4) is provided with revolves cutter backplate (5), the rear portion that is located at car body of the output of the first scraper plate conveyer belt (3); Its below is provided with hopper (13); Hopper (13) is connected with the oral area of outer cylinder (18), and outer cylinder (18) outside is provided with housing (14), and outer cylinder (18) inside is provided with interior cylinder (19); Interior cylinder (19) axially is provided with main shaft (21); One end of main shaft (21) supports (10) with flood dragon and links to each other through bearing (11), and main shaft (21) is provided with key (20) with the junction of interior cylinder (19), and the other end of main shaft (21) passes outer cylinder (18) back and links to each other with the top of spindle carrier (22); The lower end of spindle carrier (22) links to each other with the chassis (31) of car body; The 4th sprocket wheel (45) on the main shaft (21) is connected with second sprocket wheel (24) through chain, and second sprocket wheel (24) is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel (25) through chain, and second sprocket wheel (24) links to each other with gear train (43) through axle; First sprocket wheel (23) links to each other with gear train (43) through axle, and first sprocket wheel (23) links to each other with the 5th sprocket wheel (46) through chain;
Said the 5th sprocket wheel (46) passes through bearing holder (housing, cover) on main shaft (21), and links to each other with outer cylinder (18) through connecting rod;
Connecting rod on the chassis (31) of said gear train (43) and car body is connected;
Said housing (14) portion is provided with funnel (30), is provided with the second scraper plate conveyer belt of being made up of the second scraper plate sprocket wheel (27) (28) in the funnel (30);
The said second scraper plate sprocket wheel (27) is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel (25) through axle (26);
The axle of said flood dragon (2) is connected with deceleration distributor (38) chain; The first scraper plate sprocket wheel (39) of first scraper plate conveyer belt (3) front end links to each other with deceleration distributor (38) through chain transmission (42); The said cutter shaft (41) that revolves links to each other with deceleration distributor (38) through power transmission shaft (40); Deceleration distributor (38) is connected with gearbox (36) through universal drive shaft (37), and gearbox (36) links to each other with the engine (35) of car body;
Said gearbox (36) is connected with belt pulley (12) through belt, and said belt pulley (12) is connected through key and main shaft (21);
Said outer cylinder (18) barrel is provided with sieve aperture (15), and the barrel of interior cylinder (19) is provided with hammer slice axis (17) outward, and hammer slice axis (17) links to each other with hammer leaf (16).
CN201210081438.8A 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder Expired - Fee Related CN102600951B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210081438.8A CN102600951B (en) 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210081438.8A CN102600951B (en) 2012-03-26 2012-03-26 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined grinder

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CN102600951A true CN102600951A (en) 2012-07-25
CN102600951B CN102600951B (en) 2014-02-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269089A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 安徽兆鑫集团汽车有限公司 Fertilizer siccative pulverizer
CN111908157A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-10 高检平 Fertilizer harvesting apparatus

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU541023B2 (en) * 1982-02-02 1984-12-13 S Bed-Dor Ltd. Stalk extracting and shredding implement
CN2430000Y (en) * 2000-07-07 2001-05-16 吴亮 Self walking green fodder harvesting and grinder
CN2537203Y (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-02-26 李军贤 Wheat stubble recovering bander
CN2862637Y (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-01-31 武银岭 Self-propelling cotton bavin combine crusher
CN200962752Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-24 刘彩宝 Combined straw cutter for grass
CN201057712Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-05-14 黎仕跃 Self-propelled type minisize combine-harvester capable of cutting as well as disintegrating stalk meanwhile
WO2009060442A2 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-14 Lachish Industries Ltd Cutter-mixer-feeder
CN201758588U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-16 高小林 Straw recycling field operating machine
CN102357389A (en) * 2011-10-30 2012-02-22 西北农林科技大学 Fertilizer crusher
CN202621263U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-12-26 西北农林科技大学 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined crushing machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU541023B2 (en) * 1982-02-02 1984-12-13 S Bed-Dor Ltd. Stalk extracting and shredding implement
CN2430000Y (en) * 2000-07-07 2001-05-16 吴亮 Self walking green fodder harvesting and grinder
CN2537203Y (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-02-26 李军贤 Wheat stubble recovering bander
CN2862637Y (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-01-31 武银岭 Self-propelling cotton bavin combine crusher
CN200962752Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-10-24 刘彩宝 Combined straw cutter for grass
CN201057712Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-05-14 黎仕跃 Self-propelled type minisize combine-harvester capable of cutting as well as disintegrating stalk meanwhile
WO2009060442A2 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-14 Lachish Industries Ltd Cutter-mixer-feeder
CN201758588U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-16 高小林 Straw recycling field operating machine
CN102357389A (en) * 2011-10-30 2012-02-22 西北农林科技大学 Fertilizer crusher
CN202621263U (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-12-26 西北农林科技大学 Self-propelled organic fertilizer combined crushing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269089A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 安徽兆鑫集团汽车有限公司 Fertilizer siccative pulverizer
CN111908157A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-10 高检平 Fertilizer harvesting apparatus
CN111908157B (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-08-20 衡阳金汇农业科技有限公司 Fertilizer harvesting apparatus

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