Cold, hot two-purpose pad and manufacturing approach thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mat, especially a kind of cold, hot two-purpose pad and manufacturing approach thereof.
Background technology
Used on the market mat mainly is some bamboo pads, straw mat pad and water cushion at present, and these mats all can play certain reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention effect in summer, feels very cool at the beginning as the bamboo pad; But very fast because the heat conductivity of bamboo clappers is poor, and heat can't pass, temperature rises very fast; The time that cool sense continues is shorter relatively, and it is harder to add bamboo clappers, and the people sleeps and can feel uncomfortable; The long-time back bamboo clappers that uses is easy to again fractureed or split; The human body skin that stabs causes certain injury to the people, and service life is short; The straw mat pad is soft, and is level and smooth, feels comfortable, but is prone to the moisture absorption, and the whole dishes served at a feast degree of tightness in long-time back is uneven, reveals muscle, disconnected limit and long acarid; Water cushion is very soft, can keep long refrigeration, but water-filling or draining consumption is of long duration; And be difficult for behind the water-filling moving, the flowability of water is also very big, and state is unfixing; People's fluctuation ratio of sleeping is bigger, is prone to wake up with a start, and runs into point and hard material cracky; And need constantly charge to keep water temperature, consumes energy is too much, has potential safety hazard definitely.The variation of Along with season, summer and two season of winter difference variation big, bamboo pad, straw mat pad and water cushion use in suitable winter, this just needs can both use a kind of two seasons of winter in summer, and overcomes the cold, hot two-purpose pad of above all shortcomings.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the deficiency that overcomes prior art, and a kind of easy heat radiation is provided, and makes things convenient for stored collapsed, and high resiliency is soft, solid shape is arranged and can keep long-time cool sense and the cold, hot two-purpose mat of keeping the sufficiently long warming time in the winter time in summer.It is that two-layer heat seal calendered film is superimposed, and wherein adopts high frequency welding in three limits with a strip aluminum die then, processes an outer bag; The bag middle part can adopt high frequency welding to go out several parallel or vertical sealing strips equally outside, and two apertures also can be bored in the both sides of sealing strip, convenient ventilative heat radiation; The colloidal sol that will configure again is filled in the bag, gets rid of air in the bag, seals; Shakeout a bag interior colloidal sol, treat the complete solidifying and setting of colloidal sol.It is characterized in that two-layer heat seal calendered film is not that material of the same race is formed, wherein one deck is to be composited by cold sense material and air permeable waterproof antiseep film rolling, and another layer is to be composited by insulation material and air permeable waterproof antiseep film rolling.It is characterized in that cool sense material and air permeable waterproof antiseep film rolling compound be meant made that linen, woven dacron, Polyester Taffeta, the spring Asia that mildew-resistant handles spun, any being composited in any and polyvinyl chloride film in Se Dingbu, polyester pongee, polyester-cotton blend and the nylon cloth, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film; Cool sense material and the compound one side of air permeable waterproof antiseep film rolling were used to summer; Because doing the waterproof mildew-resistant handles; Human body sweat can not absorbed by lining, more can not produce mouldy.It is characterized in that insulation material is meant any in synthetic fibre silk face fabric flannelette, knit fabric flannelette, cotton fabric flannelette, the velvet fabric flannelette; Insulation material used to winter, can play extraordinary heat insulation effect to the gel after the short time heating well.It is characterized in that the water-soluble low-molecular polymer is meant one or more mixing in Sodium Polyacrylate, PVP, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyacrylamide, sodium polymethacrylate, CMS, dialdehyde starch, the methylcellulose.It is characterized in that crosslinking agent is meant one or more mixing in aluminum glycinate, aluminium hydroxide, aluminum sulfate, aluminium oxide, aluminum nitrate, aluminium carbonate, superfine alumina silicate, alum, alum, aluminum sodium sulfate, polyaluminium sulfate, aluminium polychloride, divalence calcium salt, molysite, the zinc salt.It is characterized in that the crosslinking agent conditioning agent is meant one or several mixing in tartaric acid, citric acid, boric acid, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, hydroxysuccinic acid, lactic acid, the gluconic acid.It is characterized in that surfactant is meant polysorbate80.It is characterized in that anticorrisive agent is meant by methylchloroisothiazandnone and methylisothiazolinone by 3: 1-4: 1 mixed forms.It is characterized in that NMF is meant glycerine, sorbierite, 1, one or more mixing in 3-butanediol, polyethylene glycol, the propane diols.The component ratio that it is characterized in that colloidal sol is following: water-soluble low-molecular polymer 4%-10%, crosslinking agent 0.2%-0.8%, crosslinking agent conditioning agent 0.1%-0.8%, surfactant 0.05%-0.1%, anticorrisive agent 0.06%-0.15%, NMF 20%-30% and pure water 60%-75%, and its configuration step is following:
A: 4%-10% water-soluble low-molecular polymer, the 0.2%-0.8% crosslinking agent that will take by weighing in proportion respectively join in the container that the 20%-30% NMF is housed, and stir.
B: 0.1%-0.8% crosslinking agent conditioning agent, 0.05%-0.1% surfactant, the 0.06%-0.15% anticorrisive agent that will take by weighing in proportion respectively join in the container that the 60%-75% pure water is housed, and stir.
1, C: B is slowly added among the A, constantly stir, for use after mixing.
Above cold, hot two-purpose pad need not plug-in when using summer, only need cold is felt material face up, and insulation material faces down, because the specific heat capacity of its gel is big, is drilled with ventilative louvre on the mat sealing strip again, can keep long refrigeration; Before using winter, elder generation is folding along sealing strip with cold and hot pad, puts micro-wave oven or other family heater into and heats a few minutes, takes out then insulation material is faced up, and cool sense material face is used down, scatters and disappears to guarantee that heat is difficult.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of cold, hot two-purpose pad;
Fig. 2 is the profile of Figure 1A-A.
Wherein: 1, heat seal calendered film; 2, outer bag; 3, sealing strip; 4, aperture; 5, colloidal sol.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation the present invention is done further description.
Embodiment 1
Manufacturing process: two-layer heat seal calendered film 1 is superimposed, wherein adopts high frequency welding in three limits with a strip aluminum die then, process an outer bag 2; Bag 2 middle parts can adopt high frequency welding to go out several parallel or vertical sealing strips 3 equally outside, and two apertures 4 also can be bored in the both sides of sealing strip 3, convenient ventilative heat radiation; The colloidal sol 5 that will configure again is filled in the bag, gets rid of air in the bag, seals; Shakeout a bag interior colloidal sol 5, treat colloidal sol 5 complete solidifying and setting.
The colloidal sol configuration step:
A: the 4Kg Sodium Polyacrylate, the 400g aluminium hydroxide that take by weighing respectively join in the container that 20Kg glycerine is housed, and stir.
B: respectively the 200g tartaric acid that takes by weighing, 80g polysorbate80,100g are joined in the container that the 60Kg pure water is housed by the methylchloroisothiazandnone and the methylisothiazolinone of 3: 1 mixed, stir.
C: B is slowly added among the A, constantly stir, for use after mixing.
Embodiment 2
Manufacturing process is with embodiment 1.
The colloidal sol configuration step:
A: the 5Kg polyacrylamide, the 480g aluminum glycinate that take by weighing respectively join in the container that the 25Kg propane diols is housed, and stir.
B: respectively the 240g tartaric acid that takes by weighing, 100g polysorbate80,120g are joined in the container that the 70Kg pure water is housed by the methylchloroisothiazandnone and the methylisothiazolinone of 4: 1 mixed, stir.
C: B is slowly added among the A, constantly stir, for use after mixing.
Embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and change or simplification that other any do not deviate under the principle of the invention to be done all are included within protection scope of the present invention.