CN102599082B - Square combined artificial fish reef - Google Patents
Square combined artificial fish reef Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599082B CN102599082B CN2011103469934A CN201110346993A CN102599082B CN 102599082 B CN102599082 B CN 102599082B CN 2011103469934 A CN2011103469934 A CN 2011103469934A CN 201110346993 A CN201110346993 A CN 201110346993A CN 102599082 B CN102599082 B CN 102599082B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
A square combined artificial fish reef comprises a square combined artificial fish reef body and is characterized in that the square combined artificial fish reef body is composed of a bottom unit, an intermediate wicker unit, an intermediate unit and a top unit. The bottom unit, the intermediate wicker unit, the intermediate unit and the top unit are overlaid and welded to form the square combined artificial fish reef. The square combined artificial fish reef is a large square frame reef, is provided with foundations, has a concise structure, is convenient to process and manufacture, and has the characteristics that the stability and hydrodynamics of the artificial fish reef are improved. The square combined artificial fish reef can be used as a large independent reef or a group reef, and provide spawning locations for fishes such as cuttlefishes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial fish shelter, particularly relate to a kind of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter.
Background technology
Throw in artificial fish shelter in the coastal waters in a large number,, and brought into play highly effective positive role for recovery and maintenance inshore fishing resource and the coastal ecotope of improvement.Especially at present under the exhausted situation of China's inshore fishing resource trend, more manifest important for the construction of artificial fish shelter.Existing large-sized artificial fish shelter great majority are reinforced concrete structure, yet, the large-sized artificial fish shelter processing and manufacturing trouble of this reinforced concrete structure, long construction period, weight is extra heavy again, and the transportation difficulty thus, is an impediment to widely and is used.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter, it not only can realize recovering and maintenance inshore fishing resource and the coastal ecotope of improvement effectively, and processing and manufacturing is simple, and transportation is convenient.
Technical scheme of the present invention to achieve the above object is as follows: square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention comprises square combinatorial artificial fish shelter body, described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter body is by base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit constitute, described base unit is provided with, underframe, on described, be connected with a front end left side respectively between four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle of underframe, a right column and a left side, rear end, right column, batter post before being connected with one between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column and the place, end, lower end of front end right column, be connected with a left batter post between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column, be connected with a right batter post between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column and the place, end, upper end of front end right column, be connected with a back batter post between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column, central authorities in the described underframe be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole and the lower surface have the reference column of the reference column lower margin that is cone shape, be connected with down batter post respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe places and end, reference column lower end, before the described underframe, the place, end, two ends of rear end edge is provided with lower margin respectively, the following batter post place that is connected respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe places and end, reference column lower end is provided with the cement top dressing, be evenly equipped with big hole on the cement top dressing at reference column place, be connected with batter post respectively between the opposite position of end on four jiaos of described upper frame places and the reference column, the wicker unit is provided with in the middle of described, underframe, on described, be connected with a front end left side respectively between four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle of underframe, a right column and a left side, rear end, right column, batter post before being connected with one between the place, end, lower end of described front end left column and the place, end, upper end of front end right column, be connected with a left batter post between the place, end, lower end of described front end left column and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column, be connected with a right batter post between the place, end, upper end of described rear end right column and the place, end, lower end of front end right column, be connected with a back batter post between the place, end, upper end of described rear end right column and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column, central authorities in the described underframe be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole and the lower surface have the reference column of the positioning link that is cone shape, be connected with batter post respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe places and end, reference column lower end, the left side of described upper frame, be distributed with phase long crosspiece across a certain distance between the right edge, the left side of described upper frame, right edge also is connected with the hyphen shelves respectively and between the opposite position of end, reference column upper end, described length, all be hung with wicker on the hyphen shelves, described temporary location is provided with, underframe, on described, be connected with a front end left side respectively between four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle of underframe, a right column and a left side, rear end, right column, be connected with left batter post between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column, be connected with preceding batter post between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column and the place, end, lower end of front end right column, be connected with the back batter post between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column, be connected with right batter post between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column and the place, end, upper end of front end right column, central authorities in the described underframe be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole and the lower surface have the reference column of the positioning link that is cone shape, be connected with batter post respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe places and end, reference column lower end, be connected with batter post on respectively between the opposite position of end on four jiaos of described upper frame places and the reference column, described top unit is provided with, underframe, the left side of described upper frame, the left side that is shorter in length than described underframe of right edge, the length of right edge, central authorities in the described underframe are equipped with the reference column that a lower surface has the positioning link that is cone shape, be connected with batter post respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe places and end, reference column lower end, the left side of described upper frame, be distributed with the straight shelves of phase length across a certain distance between the right edge, the left side of described upper frame, right edge is connected with short straight shelves respectively and between the opposite position of end, reference column upper end, the left side of described upper frame rear end, the left side of right corner place and described underframe rear end, be connected with a left side, a back between the relative up and down angle at right corner place respectively, right column, the left side of described upper frame front end, the right corner place respectively with the left side of described underframe front end, be connected with a front end left side between the right corner place, right batter post, be connected with right batter post between the place, end, upper end of the right batter post of described front end and the place, end, lower end of back right column, be connected with preceding batter post between the place, end, lower end of the place, end, upper end of the right batter post of described front end and front end left side batter post, be connected with a left batter post between the place, end, upper end of described front end left side batter post and the place, end, lower end of back left column, be connected with a back batter post between the place, end, upper end of described back left column and the place, end, lower end of back right column, described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter and by base unit, middle wicker unit, the stack of temporary location and top unit also is welded to connect and forms, the wicker unit is superimposed upon on the described base unit in the middle of described, the positioning link that is cone shape in the middle of described on the reference column lower surface of wicker unit and form interlocking and be connected with the blind hole place that is cone shape on the reference column upper surface of described base unit, the underframe of wicker unit is superimposed upon on the upper frame of described base unit and forms and is welded to connect in the middle of described, described temporary location is superimposed upon on the described middle wicker unit, the positioning link that is cone shape on the reference column lower surface of described temporary location and with described in the middle of the blind hole place that is cone shape on the reference column upper surface of wicker unit form interlocking and be connected, the underframe of described temporary location be superimposed upon described in the middle of on the upper frame of wicker unit and form and be welded to connect, described top unit is superimposed upon on the described temporary location, the positioning link that is cone shape on the reference column lower surface of described top unit and form interlocking and is connected with the blind hole place that is cone shape on the upper surface of the reference column of described temporary location, the underframe of described top unit are superimposed upon on the upper frame of described temporary location and formation is welded to connect.
Described by base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit stack and be welded to connect and the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms is the row combination, and all form with the edge of the adjacent upper and lower framework of base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and the top unit of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of row combination and to be welded to connect, and the group number is at least two groups.
Described by base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit stack and be welded to connect and the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms is the row combinations, and all form with the edge of the adjacent upper and lower framework of base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and the top unit of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of row combination and to be welded to connect.
Described by base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit stack and be welded to connect and be coated with anticorrosive paint on the outer surface of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms.
Square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention is made of base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit.It is the angle steel of 50*50*6 that the base unit of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit are selected steel for use, reference column in the middle of it cylinder iron, all use to be welded to connect, adopt the D908 wear resistance electrode, apply anticorrosive paint from the teeth outwards.
The advantage of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention is as follows:
1, the reefs of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention adopts metal materials such as angle steel, welding production base unit, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit, welded and installed becomes large-scale square combinatorial artificial fish shelter again, and both processing and fabricating was convenient, also helps transportation.
2, in the underframe of the base unit of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter reefs of the present invention with the concrete cement top dressing to gain in weight, in addition, the lower margin length at the place, end, two ends of the front and back ends edge of the underframe of base unit is 250mm, to insert the seabed completely in order to play the effect of stablizing fish shelter in the lump.
3, the multilayer design is adopted in the inner space of the reefs of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention, the wicker that hangs on the long and short crosspiece on the upper frame of splicing of many grades of interlayers and middle wicker unit and help the fish food biological attachment, the interior space is big, the place that provides fish to lay eggs and perch can be provided, under environment like this, assemble the shoal of fish and enlarge the shoal of fish to reach, make the purpose of inshore fishing resource recovery at last.
4, the anticorrosive paint that applies on the reefs outer surface of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention is a ZS-711 inorganic polymer anticorrosive paint, and the anticorrosion time limit can reach 30 years.
The length and width of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention is 6000mm, height is 7000 mm, be large steel combination reefs, can be used as large-scale independent reef or colony's reef use, and have the advantages that to improve artificial fish shelter stability, hydrodynamic force, be applicable to the biology propagation in about 20 meters zones of the depth of water, the propagation object is mainly fish such as cuttlefish.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of base unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that has the base unit of cement top dressing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of middle wicker of the present invention unit.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that has the middle wicker unit of wicker of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of temporary location of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of top unit of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for the capable user mode that makes up of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is of the present invention for being listed as the schematic diagram of the user mode that makes up.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of this invention comprises base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and top unit 4.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,
Described base unit 1 is provided with, underframe 101,102, on described, underframe 101, be connected with a front end left side respectively between 102 four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle, right column 103,104 and a left side, rear end, right column 105,106, batter post 107 before being connected with one between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column 103 and the place, end, lower end of front end right column 104, be connected with a left batter post 108 between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column 103 and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column 105, be connected with a right batter post 109 between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column 106 and the place, end, upper end of front end right column 104, be connected with a back batter post 110 between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column 106 and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column 105, central authorities in the described underframe 102 be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole 111 and the lower surface have the reference column 113 of the reference column lower margin 112 that is cone shape, be connected with down batter post 114 respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe 102 places and end, reference column 113 lower end, before the described underframe 102, the place, end, two ends of rear end edge is provided with lower margin 115 respectively, following batter post 114 places that are connected respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe 102 places and end, reference column 113 lower end are provided with cement top dressing 116, be evenly equipped with big hole 117 on the cement top dressing 116 at reference column 113 places, be connected with batter post 118 respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described upper frame 101 places and end, reference column 113 upper end.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,
Referring to Fig. 6,
Described temporary location 3 is provided with, underframe 301,302, on described, underframe 301, be connected with a front end left side respectively between 302 four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle, right column 303,304 and a left side, rear end, right column 305,306, be connected with left batter post 307 between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column 303 and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column 305, batter post 308 before being connected with between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column 303 and the place, end, lower end of front end right column 304, be connected with back batter post 309 between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column 306 and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column 305, be connected with right batter post 310 between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column 306 and the place, end, upper end of front end right column 304, central authorities in the described underframe 302 be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole 311 and the lower surface have the reference column 313 of the positioning link 312 that is cone shape, be connected with batter post 314 respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe 302 places and end, reference column 313 lower end, four jiaos of described upper frame 301 locate and the opposite position of end, reference column 313 upper end between be connected with batter post 315 on respectively.
Referring to Fig. 7,
Described top unit 4 is provided with, underframe 401,402, the left side of described upper frame 401, the left side that is shorter in length than described underframe 402 of right edge, the length of right edge, central authorities in the described underframe 402 are equipped with the reference column 404 that a lower surface has the positioning link 403 that is cone shape, be connected with batter post 405 respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe 402 places and end, reference column 404 lower end, the left side of described upper frame 401, be distributed with the straight shelves 406 of phase length across a certain distance between the right edge, the left side of described upper frame 401, right edge respectively and be connected with short straight shelves 407 between the opposite position of end, reference column 404 upper end, the left side of described upper frame 401 rear ends, the left side of right corner place and described underframe 402 rear ends, be connected with a left side, a back between the relative up and down angle at right corner place respectively, right column 408,409, the left side of described upper frame 401 front ends, the right corner place respectively with the left side of described underframe 402 front ends, be connected with a front end left side between the right corner place, right batter post 410,411, be connected with right batter post 412 between the place, end, upper end of the right batter post 411 of described front end and the place, end, lower end of back right column 409, batter post 413 before being connected with between the place, end, lower end of the place, end, upper end of the right batter post 411 of described front end and front end left side batter post 410, be connected with a left batter post 414 between the place, end, upper end of described front end left side batter post 410 and the place, end, lower end of back left column 408, be connected with a back batter post 415 between the place, end, upper end of described back left column 408 and the place, end, lower end of back right column 409.
Referring to Fig. 1,
Described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter and by base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and top unit 4 stacks and be welded to connect and form.
Described temporary location 3 is superimposed upon on the described middle wicker unit 2, the positioning link that is cone shape 312 on reference column 313 lower surfaces of described temporary location 3 and with described in the middle of the blind hole that is cone shape 211 places on reference column 213 upper surfaces of wicker unit 2 form interlocking and be connected, the underframe 302 of described temporary location 3 be superimposed upon described in the middle of on the upper frame 201 of wicker unit 2 and formation be welded to connect.
Described top unit 4 is superimposed upon on the described temporary location 3, the positioning link that is cone shape 403 on reference column 404 lower surfaces of described top unit 4 and form interlocking and is connected with the blind hole that is cone shape 311 places on the upper surface of the reference column 313 of described temporary location 3, the underframe 402 of described top unit 4 are superimposed upon on the upper frame 301 of described temporary location 3 and formation is welded to connect.
Described by base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and top unit 4 stacks and be welded to connect and be coated with anticorrosive paint on the outer surface of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms.
Referring to Fig. 8,
Described by base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and top unit 4 stacks and be welded to connect and the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms can be the row combination, and all form with the edge of the adjacent upper and lower framework of base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and the top unit 4 of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of row combination and to be welded to connect.Described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter can be the array combination, and the group number is at least two groups.Be coated with anticorrosive paint on the outer surface of the artificial fish shelter after the combination.
Referring to Fig. 9,
Described by base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and top unit 4 stacks and be welded to connect and the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms is the row combinations, and all form with the edge of the adjacent upper and lower framework of base unit 1, middle wicker unit 2, temporary location 3 and the top unit 4 of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of row combination and to be welded to connect.Be coated with anticorrosive paint on the outer surface of the artificial fish shelter after the combination.
Lump together after the base unit of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention, middle wicker unit, temporary location and the top unit stack and by soldering group.Change and adopt bolts and nuts to connect or the grafting connecting mode all belongs to protection category of the present invention with the stack combinations of each unit of the present invention slightly on the architecture basics of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention.
But all left-right and front-back back stacks of shifting one's position of the base unit of square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of the present invention, middle wicker unit, temporary location and top unit, and lump together by soldering group and also to belong to protection category of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. square combinatorial artificial fish shelter, it comprises square combinatorial artificial fish shelter body, it is characterized in that described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter body is by base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and top unit (4) constitute, described base unit (1) is provided with, underframe (101,102), on described, underframe (101,102) be connected with a front end left side respectively between four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle, right column (103,104) and a left side, rear end, right column (105,106), batter post (107) before being connected with one between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column (103) and the place, end, lower end of front end right column (104), be connected with a left batter post (108) between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column (103) and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column (105), be connected with a right batter post (109) between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column (106) and the place, end, upper end of front end right column (104), be connected with a back batter post (110) between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column (106) and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column (105), central authorities in the described underframe (102) be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole (111) and the lower surface have the reference column (113) of the reference column lower margin (112) that is cone shape, be connected with down batter post (114) respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe (102) places and reference column (113) end, lower end, before the described underframe (102), the place, end, two ends of rear end edge is provided with lower margin (115) respectively, the following batter post (114) that is connected respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe (102) places and reference column (113) end, lower end locates to be provided with cement top dressing (116), be evenly equipped with big hole (117) on the cement top dressing (116) that reference column (113) is located, be connected with batter post (118) respectively between the opposite position of end on four jiaos of described upper frame (101) places and the reference column (113), wicker unit (2) are provided with in the middle of described, underframe (201,202), on described, underframe (201,202) be connected with a front end left side respectively between four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle, right column (203,204) and a left side, rear end, right column (205,206), batter post (207) before being connected with one between the place, end, lower end of described front end left column (203) and the place, end, upper end of front end right column (204), place, the end, lower end of described front end left column (203) and rear end left column 205) the end, upper end be connected with a left batter post (208) between locating, be connected with a right batter post (209) between the place, end, upper end of described rear end right column (206) and the place, end, lower end of front end right column (204), be connected with a back batter post (210) between the place, end, upper end of described rear end right column (206) and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column (205), central authorities in the described underframe (202) be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole (211) and the lower surface have the reference column (213) of the positioning link (212) that is cone shape, be connected with batter post (214) respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe (202) places and reference column (213) end, lower end, the left side of described upper frame (201), be distributed with phase long crosspiece (215) across a certain distance between the right edge, the left side of described upper frame (201), right edge also is connected with hyphen shelves (216) respectively and between the opposite position of end, reference column (213) upper end, described length, hyphen shelves (215,216) all be hung with wicker (217) on, described temporary location (3) is provided with, underframe (301,302), on described, underframe (301,302) be connected with a front end left side respectively between four jiaos the relative up and down place, angle, right column (303,304) and a left side, rear end, right column (305,306), be connected with left batter post (307) between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column (303) and the place, end, lower end of rear end left column (305), be connected with preceding batter post (308) between the place, end, upper end of described front end left column (303) and the place, end, lower end of front end right column (304), be connected with back batter post (309) between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column (306) and the place, end, upper end of rear end left column (305), be connected with right batter post (310) between the place, end, lower end of described rear end right column (306) and the place, end, upper end of front end right column (304), central authorities in the described underframe (302) be equipped with a upper surface be provided with one be cone shape blind hole (311) and the lower surface have the reference column (313) of the positioning link (312) that is cone shape, be connected with batter post (314) respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe (302) places and reference column (313) end, lower end, be connected with batter post on (315) respectively between the opposite position of end on four jiaos of described upper frame (301) places and the reference column (313), described top unit (4) is provided with, underframe (401,402), the left side of described upper frame (401), the left side that is shorter in length than described underframe (402) of right edge, the length of right edge, central authorities in the described underframe (402) are equipped with the reference column (404) that a lower surface has the positioning link (403) that is cone shape, be connected with batter post (405) respectively between the opposite position of four jiaos of described underframe (402) places and reference column (404) end, lower end, the left side of described upper frame (401), be distributed with the phase straight shelves of length across a certain distance (406) between the right edge, the left side of described upper frame (401), right edge is connected with short straight shelves (407) respectively and between the opposite position of end, reference column (404) upper end, the left side of described upper frame (401) rear end, the left side of right corner place and described underframe (402) rear end, be connected with a left side, a back between the relative up and down angle at right corner place respectively, right column (408,409), the left side of described upper frame (401) front end, the right corner place respectively with the left side of described underframe (402) front end, be connected with a front end left side between the right corner place, right batter post (410,411), be connected with right batter post (412) between the place, end, upper end of the right batter post of described front end (411) and the place, end, lower end of back right column (409), be connected with preceding batter post (413) between the place, end, upper end of the right batter post of described front end (411) and the place, end, lower end of front end left side batter post (410), be connected with a left batter post (414) between the place, end, upper end of described front end left side batter post (410) and the place, end, lower end of back left column (408), be connected with a back batter post (415) between the place, end, upper end of described back left column (408) and the place, end, lower end of back right column (409), described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter and by base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and top unit (4) superpose and are welded to connect and form, wicker unit (2) are superimposed upon on the described base unit (1) in the middle of described, the positioning link that is cone shape (212) in the middle of described on reference column (213) lower surface of wicker unit (2) and locate to form interlocking and be connected with the blind hole that is cone shape (111) on reference column (113) upper surface of described base unit (1), the upper frame (101) that the underframe (202) of wicker unit (2) is superimposed upon described base unit (1) in the middle of described is gone up and is formed and is welded to connect, described temporary location (3) is superimposed upon on the described middle wicker unit (2), the positioning link that is cone shape (312) on reference column (313) lower surface of described temporary location (3) and with described in the middle of the blind hole that is cone shape (211) on reference column (213) upper surface of wicker unit (2) locate to form interlocking and be connected, the underframe (302) of described temporary location (3) be superimposed upon described in the middle of the upper frame (201) of wicker unit (2) go up and form and be welded to connect, described top unit (4) is superimposed upon on the described temporary location (3), the upper frame (301) that the positioning link that is cone shape (403) on reference column (404) lower surface of described top unit (4) and locate to form interlocking and is connected with the blind hole that is cone shape (311) on the upper surface of the reference column (313) of described temporary location (3), the underframe (402) of described top unit (4) are superimposed upon described temporary location (3) goes up and formation is welded to connect.
2. square combinatorial artificial fish shelter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that describedly superposeing and being welded to connect and the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms is the row combination by base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and top unit (4), and all form with the edge of the adjacent upper and lower framework of base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and the top unit (4) of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of row combination and to be welded to connect, and the group number is at least two groups.
3. according to the described square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of claim 1, it is characterized in that describedly superposeing and being welded to connect and the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms is the row combination, and all form with the edge of the adjacent upper and lower framework of base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and the top unit (4) of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter of row combination and to be welded to connect by base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and top unit (4).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described square combinatorial artificial fish shelters, it is characterized in that describedly superposeing and being welded to connect and being coated with anticorrosive paint on the outer surface of the square combinatorial artificial fish shelter that forms by base unit (1), middle wicker unit (2), temporary location (3) and top unit (4).
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| CN2011103469934A CN102599082B (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2011-11-07 | Square combined artificial fish reef |
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| CN2011103469934A CN102599082B (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2011-11-07 | Square combined artificial fish reef |
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| CN102599082B true CN102599082B (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103181350B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江海洋学院 | Device for protecting marine benthos |
| CN103250664B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-01-06 | 山东富瀚海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of fish reef structure |
| CN103250665B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-08-26 | 山东富瀚海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of fish reef structure group |
| CN104273064B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-16 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of artificial fish shelter with impeller |
| CN105028252A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Artificial fish reef for automatically distributing bait |
| CN105850817A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Artificial fish reef with impeller shafts |
| CN114916489B (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-05-02 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Oviposition avoidance device based on sepiella maindroni concealing habit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2917273Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-04 | 钟术求 | Steel-concrete artificial fish reef |
| CN201640196U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-11-24 | 上海海洋大学 | Combined type step-shaped artificial fish reef |
| CN202285870U (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Square combined artificial marine habitat |
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| JP3662060B2 (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 2005-06-22 | 旭化成建材株式会社 | Squid spawning reef |
| JP4653987B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社 金田建設 | Underwater forest structure |
| KR100761009B1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2007-10-04 | (주) 선재종합건설 | Square type artificial reef with shield plate of streamline shape |
| KR200448189Y1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2010-03-25 | 대한민국 | Pavilion-shaped artificial reef |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2917273Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-04 | 钟术求 | Steel-concrete artificial fish reef |
| CN201640196U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-11-24 | 上海海洋大学 | Combined type step-shaped artificial fish reef |
| CN202285870U (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Square combined artificial marine habitat |
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| JP特開平9-187189A 1997.07.22 |
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