CN102599081A - Artificial fish reef - Google Patents
Artificial fish reef Download PDFInfo
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- CN102599081A CN102599081A CN2011103304700A CN201110330470A CN102599081A CN 102599081 A CN102599081 A CN 102599081A CN 2011103304700 A CN2011103304700 A CN 2011103304700A CN 201110330470 A CN201110330470 A CN 201110330470A CN 102599081 A CN102599081 A CN 102599081A
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- batter post
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial fish reef which comprises an artificial fish reef body, and is characterzied in that the artificial fish reef body is in an inversed Y shape; the inversed Y-shaped artificial fish reef body is composed of an upper part unit, a left lower part unit and a right lower part unit which are cast by reinforced concrete into a whole, wherein the upper part unit is in a vertical downward arrow shape which is formed by an upper left oblique post, an upper middle post and an upper right oblique post; the left lower part unit is in an upward and inclined right oblique arrow shape, and is formed by a left lower left oblique post, a left lower middle post and a left lower right oblique post; and the right lower part unit is in an upward and inclined left oblique arrow shape, and is formed by a right lower left oblique post, a right lower middle post and a right lower right oblique post. According to the invention, the artificial fish reefs are combined and stacked to construct a place for spawning and perching of fishes, and in case that a plurality of artificial fish reefs are combined, the stability and dynamic property of the artificial fish reef can be greatly improved. The artificial fish reef provided by the invention can be used for proliferation of shallow-water-type rocky fishes, shellfishes and algae in a shallow water area of a water depth 6-10 meters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish shelter, particularly relate to a kind of artificial fish shelter.
Background technology
At the marine artificial fish shelter that is provided with; Can improve the marine site ecotope; Build the good environment that marine organisms perch, for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter enemy's place, to reach the purpose of protection, propagation and raising catch; Also can drive the development of related industry simultaneously, continue development healthily to promote marine economy.
But the problem that artificial fish shelter also need solve is to improve the technical problem of the stability of artificial fish shelter, hydrodynamic force property etc.Need badly for this reason and develop the artificial fish shelter that on the structure of artificial fish shelter, is possessed of good qualities, to improve the functional of artificial fish shelter.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of artificial fish shelter; It not only can make up fish through combination stacked effectively and lay eggs and the place of perching; Improving fish living environment assembles the shoal of fish and enlarges the shoal of fish to reach; Make the inshore fishing aboundresources at last, and, the stability and the hydrodynamic force property of artificial fish shelter under the situation of a plurality of combinations, can also be improved greatly.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose solution of the present invention be: a kind of artificial fish shelter of the present invention comprises the artificial fish shelter body; Said artificial fish shelter body is down " Y " shape; Said being down, artificial fish shelter the body upper unit, lower left quarter unit and the right lower quadrant unit that are integral by steel bar concrete casting of " Y " shape formed; Said upper unit is " arrow " shape vertically downward; It is formed by last left batter post, last center pillar and last right batter post; And the end, lower end of the end, lower end of last left batter post, the end, lower end of going up center pillar and last right batter post all fuses; Said lower left quarter unit is upwards and " arrow " shape that takes over and; It is formed by right batter post under a center pillar and the left side under left batter post, the left side under the left side; And the end, upper end of the end, upper end of left batter post, left center pillar down and a left side all fuse the end, upper end of right batter post down under the left side; Said right lower quadrant unit is upwards and " arrow " shape of taking back and; It is formed by bottom right left side batter post, bottom right center pillar and inferior right batter post, and end, upper end, the end, upper end of bottom right center pillar and the end, upper end of inferior right batter post of a left side, bottom right batter post all fuse, said the last left batter post that is the upper unit of " arrow " shape vertically downward, go up center pillar and go up right batter post the end, lower end that fuses, said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post, a left side center pillar and a left side all are linked to be an integral body in the end, upper end that fuses of the left batter post in bottom right, bottom right center pillar and inferior right batter post of right lower quadrant unit that is " arrow " shape of the inclination that makes progress and take back, the end, upper end that fuses and said of right batter post down down.
The said last left batter post that is the upper unit of " arrow " shape vertically downward, go up center pillar and go up on the outer surface of right batter post and be distributed with the Trachyostracous mussel shell, be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell.
The said end, upper end that is the last left batter post of the upper unit of " arrow " shape vertically downward, last center pillar and last right batter post all is trapezoidal shape.
Said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post, a left side center pillar and a left side be distributed with the Trachyostracous mussel shell on the outer surface of right batter post down down, be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell.
Said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post, a left side center pillar and a left side all are trapezoidal shape in the end, lower end of right batter post down down.
Said be upwards and the outer surface of a left side, bottom right batter post, bottom right center pillar and the inferior right batter post of the right lower quadrant unit of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking back on be distributed with the Trachyostracous mussel shell, be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell.
Said be upwards and the end, lower end of a left side, bottom right batter post, bottom right center pillar and the inferior right batter post of the right lower quadrant unit of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking back all is trapezoidal shape.
A kind of artificial fish shelter provided by the invention is for being down the artificial fish shelter of " Y " shape; Said being down, artificial fish shelter the body upper unit, lower left quarter unit and the right lower quadrant unit that are integral by steel bar concrete casting of " Y " shape formed; Said upper unit is " arrow " shape vertically downward; Its by last left batter post, go up center pillar and go up right batter post and forms, said lower left quarter unit is upwards and " arrow " shape that takes over and, its by left batter post, a left side under the left side down center pillar and left under right batter post form; Said right lower quadrant unit is upwards and " arrow " shape of taking back and, and it is formed by a left side, bottom right batter post, bottom right center pillar and inferior right batter post.
A kind of artificial fish shelter reefs length of the present invention is 700mm; Be small-sized armored concrete reefs, the polygonal design of artificial fish shelter of the present invention can prevent the reefs displacement, improves stability; Under the actual situation of plunging into the commercial sea if will of the present invention being down the artificial fish shelter of " Y " shape be docile and obedient preface and plunge into the commercial sea to sink and just put and can fix; Artificial fish shelter stacked relation of the present invention can form naturally, in the staggered wind wave resistance performance that can also increase reefs itself under the situation about making up of twining of a plurality of artificial fish shelter reefs of the present invention, improves the stability and the hydrodynamic force property of artificial fish shelter of the present invention simultaneously greatly; When pouring into a mould, inserts artificial fish shelter reefs of the present invention shell; Both can improve the surface area of artificial fish shelter of the present invention, and also improve the availability of artificial fish shelter of the present invention, can increase the biological attachment area again; Improve the biological attachment amount; Artificial fish shelter of the present invention is the place that provides fish to lay eggs and perch through combination stacked, improves fish living environment and assembles the shoal of fish and enlarge the shoal of fish to reach, and makes the inshore fishing resource flourishing at last.
Artificial fish shelter of the present invention is mainly used in the biology propagation of depth of water 6-10 rice shallow water area, and the propagation object is cay property fish, shellfish and the algae of shallow water type.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of artificial fish shelter of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that a kind of artificial fish shelter of the present invention is done further to describe in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of artificial fish shelter of this invention comprises an artificial fish shelter body.
Said artificial fish shelter body is down " Y " shape, said being down the artificial fish shelter body of " Y " shape form by upper unit 1, lower left quarter unit 2 and 3 of right lower quadrant unit, and be integral by steel bar concrete casting.
Said upper unit 1 is " arrow " shape vertically downward; Its by last left batter post 11, go up center pillar 12 and go up 13 of right batter posts and form; And the end, lower end of the end, lower end of last left batter post 11, the end, lower end of going up center pillar 12 and last right batter post 13 all fuses; The end, upper end of the last left batter post 11 of said upper unit 1, last center pillar 12 and last right batter post 13 all is trapezoidal shape; The last left batter post 11 of said upper unit 1, go up center pillar 12 and go up on the outer surface of right batter post 13 and be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell 4, be spaced apart 40-60mm between the said Trachyostracous mussel shell 4.
Said lower left quarter unit 2 is upwards and " arrow " shape that takes over and; Its by left batter post under the left side 21, a left side down center pillar 22 and a left side down 23 of right batter posts form; And the end, upper end of the end, upper end of left batter post 21, left center pillar 22 down and a left side all fuse the end, upper end of right batter post 23 down under the left side; Center pillar 22 and a left side all are trapezoidal shape in the end, lower end of right batter post 23 down down left batter post 21, a left side under the left side of said lower left quarter unit 2; Left batter post 21, a left side center pillar 22 and a left side are distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell 5 on the outer surface of right batter post 23 down down under the left side of said lower left quarter unit 2, are spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell 5.
Said right lower quadrant unit 3 is upwards and " arrow " shape of taking back and; It is formed by a left side, bottom right batter post 31, bottom right center pillar 32 and 33 of inferior right batter posts; And end, upper end, the end, upper end of bottom right center pillar 32 and the end, upper end of inferior right batter post 33 of a left side, bottom right batter post 31 all fuse; The end, lower end of a left side, bottom right batter post 31, bottom right center pillar 32 and the inferior right batter post 33 of said right lower quadrant unit 3 all is trapezoidal shape; Be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell 6 on the outer surface of a left side, the bottom right of said right lower quadrant unit 3 batter post 31, bottom right center pillar 32 and inferior right batter post 33, be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell 6.
The said last left batter post 11 that is the upper unit 1 of " arrow " shape vertically downward; Last center pillar 12 and the end, lower end that fuses of going up right batter post 13; Said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit 2 of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post 21; A left side down center pillar 22 and a left side is upwards and a left side, the bottom right batter post 31 of the right lower quadrant unit 3 of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking back the end, upper end that fuses and said of right batter post 23 down; The end, upper end that fuses of bottom right center pillar 32 and inferior right batter post 33 all is linked to be an integral body.
Claims (7)
1. artificial fish shelter; It comprises the artificial fish shelter body; It is characterized in that said artificial fish shelter body is down " Y " shape; Said being down, artificial fish shelter the body upper unit (1), lower left quarter unit (2) and right lower quadrant unit (3) that are integral by steel bar concrete casting of " Y " shape formed; Said upper unit (1) is " arrow " shape vertically downward; It is formed by last left batter post (11), last center pillar (12) and last right batter post (13); And the end, lower end of the end, lower end of last left batter post (11), the end, lower end of going up center pillar (12) and last right batter post (13) all fuses; Said lower left quarter unit (2) is upwards and " arrow " shape that takes over and; It is formed by right batter post (23) under a center pillar (22) and the left side under left batter post (21), the left side under the left side; And the end, upper end of the end, upper end of left batter post (21), left center pillar (22) down and a left side all fuse the end, upper end of right batter post (23) down under the left side; Said right lower quadrant unit (3) is upwards and " arrow " shape of taking back and; It is formed by a left side, bottom right batter post (31), bottom right center pillar (32) and inferior right batter post (33); And end, upper end, the end, upper end of bottom right center pillar (32) and the end, upper end of inferior right batter post (33) of bottom right left side batter post (31) all fuse, said the last left batter post (11) that is the upper unit (1) of " arrow " shape vertically downward, go up center pillar (12) and go up right batter post (13) the end, lower end that fuses, said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit (2) of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post (21), a left side center pillar (22) and a left side are upwards and the end, upper end that fuses of the left batter post (31) in bottom right, bottom right center pillar (32) and the inferior right batter post (33) of the right lower quadrant unit (3) of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking back all is linked to be an integral body end, upper end that fuses and said of right batter post (23) down down.
2. a kind of artificial fish shelter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the said last left batter post (11) that is the upper unit (1) of " arrow " shape vertically downward, go up center pillar (12) and go up on the outer surface of right batter post (13) and be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell (4), be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell (4).
3. a kind of artificial fish shelter according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the said end, upper end that is the last left batter post (11) of the upper unit (1) of " arrow " shape vertically downward, last center pillar (12) and last right batter post (13) all is trapezoidal shape.
4. a kind of artificial fish shelter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit (2) of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post (21), a left side center pillar (22) and a left side be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell (5) on the outer surface of right batter post (23) down down, be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell (5).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of artificial fish shelters, it is characterized in that said be upwards and the left side of the lower left quarter unit (2) of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking under left batter post (21), a left side center pillar (22) and a left side all are trapezoidal shape in the end, lower end of right batter post (23) down down.
6. a kind of artificial fish shelter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said be upwards and the outer surface of a left side, bottom right batter post (31), bottom right center pillar (32) and the inferior right batter post (33) of the right lower quadrant unit (3) of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking back on be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell (6), be spaced apart 40-60mm between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell (6).
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of artificial fish shelters, it is characterized in that said be upwards and the end, lower end of a left side, bottom right batter post (31), bottom right center pillar (32) and the inferior right batter post (33) of the right lower quadrant unit (3) of " arrow " shape that tilts of taking back all is trapezoidal shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103304700A CN102599081B (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Artificial fish reef |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103304700A CN102599081B (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Artificial fish reef |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102599081A true CN102599081A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102599081B CN102599081B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011103304700A Expired - Fee Related CN102599081B (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2011-10-27 | Artificial fish reef |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102599081B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168673A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江海洋学院 | Improvement device of undersea ecological environment |
| CN103749363A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 大连海洋大学 | Positioned-point piling type artificial fish reef releasing method and artificial fish reef obtained by method |
| CN105028241A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Convenient-bait-casting combined reef |
| CN105075920A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | A spherical extension floating and sinking fish reef |
| CN107114284A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-01 | 临沂大学 | A kind of Bitterling Welfare fish-eggs gather hatching apparatus |
| CN111264427A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-12 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Construction method of marine ecological engineering |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874717B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2021-07-13 | 蔡以恒 | Anti-blocking artificial fish reef and using method thereof |
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| CN2917273Y (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-07-04 | 钟术求 | Steel-concrete artificial fish reef |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168673A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江海洋学院 | Improvement device of undersea ecological environment |
| CN103168673B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2015-07-15 | 浙江海洋学院 | Improvement device of undersea ecological environment |
| CN103749363A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 大连海洋大学 | Positioned-point piling type artificial fish reef releasing method and artificial fish reef obtained by method |
| CN103749363B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-01-27 | 大连海洋大学 | The poly-heap formula artificial fish shelter put-on method of fixed point and the artificial fish shelter utilizing the method to obtain |
| CN105028241A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江海洋学院 | Convenient-bait-casting combined reef |
| CN105075920A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | A spherical extension floating and sinking fish reef |
| CN107114284A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-01 | 临沂大学 | A kind of Bitterling Welfare fish-eggs gather hatching apparatus |
| CN111264427A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-12 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Construction method of marine ecological engineering |
| CN111264427B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2022-03-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Construction method of marine ecological engineering |
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| CN102599081B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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