A kind of based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically
A kind of based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically.
Technical field
The invention belongs to the dispatching automation of electric power systems field, relate to a kind of based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically.
Background technology
Power cuts to limit consumption refer to electrical network have an accident or the uneven situation of power supply and demand under; Provincial scheduling is assigned to regional dispatch and is drawn the instruction of appearance of a street amount; Regional dispatch is based on drawing road tagmeme table according to the accident of having formulated or rationing the power supply and draw road tagmeme table; Draw the road combination according to the real time data artificial nucleus to listing side by side, and draw back supply line's circuit breaker, the measure of stopping power supply by force by the power transformation monitor staff.
The main liaison mode that relies on of traditional power cuts to limit consumption operation; Notify the regional dispatch center by the provincial dispatcher of control centre; Assign the limited load task object, the regional dispatch personnel are again according to current operation of power networks situation, in conjunction with drawing the tagmeme table of rationing the power supply; Arranging out needs the circuit of power cuts to limit consumption sequence, and corresponding monitoring of notice or the operations staff of electric substation execution.This pattern exists following obvious deficiency:
1. automaticity is low, lacks workflow management.With manual operation is main, the information interaction difficulty between the province ground, and the statistics of the record that draws road and recovery time of circuit, the situation of drawing the road load, loss electric weight all need increase dispatcher's workload by dispatcher's artificial treatment greatly in addition.
2. intermediate link is many.As arrange circuit need the artificial nucleus to and calculate, the instruction of issue needs corresponding one by one different monitoring or the operations staff of electric substation to carry out, the whole execution flow process time is longer, can not realize the quick control load.
3. artificial winding displacement is complicated, lacks the aid decision means.Ground key degree is after the task of receiving; Rely on manual analysis fully,, lack effective aid decision means drawing dataway operation need to select contrast to draw the tagmeme table of rationing the power supply to combine current network load real time execution situation to confirm; Cause the poor efficiency of making a strategic decision, and have the possibility of mistuning degree, misoperation.
4. draw road efficient low.Carrying out multichannel when drawing the road; Lack effective closed-loop control means and measure; Draw road efficient on the low side, even the phenomenon on road occurs in time to draw, can't in time respond provincial scheduling requirement; Influence power network safety operation, the each department scheduling is at present all less than to drawing to ration the power supply effective management and technological means being provided.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to drawing the operation of rationing the power supply, proposed a kind ofly, realized the intelligent linkage processing of rationing the power supply of drawing between provincial scheduling and regional dispatch based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically.
The present invention proposes a kind ofly is characterized in that based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically, may further comprise the steps:
1) in the EMS system; Transfer side build-in services end respectively through economizing ground integrated workflow management module harmonically in province; Realized drawing between provincial scheduling and the regional dispatch information interaction of rationing the power supply and operating; Economize accent and can obtain the implementation status of loading quickly, the ground integrated workflow management module of said province is used to realize economizing the information interaction between the ground;
2) economize the accent service end and be responsible for the mutual of procedure information, readjust the distribution to ground and send mission bit stream, receive the task process information that the ground accent is uploaded simultaneously, economize and transfer client to be responsible for the typing transmit operation of task object with the mode of resident process;
3) transfer service end to be responsible for the mutual of procedure information with the mode of resident process, reception province transfers the mission bit stream that issues, starts the ground accent and draws the operate services of rationing the power supply, and can the task operating result be returned to province's accent;
4) transfer client to utilize the remote signalling telemetry intelligence (TELINT) of EMS system acquisition simultaneously, generate automatically and draw the road strategy drawing the tagmeme table automatic modeling of rationing the power supply;
5) system is handed down to the end RTU of transformer station execution through the batch remote control module that SCADA uses with control strategy, has realized drawing the fast closed-loop processing of rationing the power supply and operating, and said batch remote control module is used for operating simultaneously a plurality of switches.
Aforesaid based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically; It is characterized in that: in said step 4); Draw in the tagmeme table automatic modeling process of rationing the power supply, comprise the various control type, every kind of control types defines again draws the road on-load switch; Automatically search a certain equipment that draws the road on-load switch to be controlled according to network topology; Refresh simultaneously the folding condition of Ben Lalu on-load switch in real time, and the current meritorious measuring value of Ben Lalu on-load switch institute control appliance, provide control sequence number and control priority dual mode that the road on-load switch of being controlled that draws is carried out the order priority description.
Aforesaid based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically, it is characterized in that: the said tagmeme table of rationing the power supply that draws defines respectively by area, factory station or bus, comprises the dataway operation that draws of the situation of rationing the power supply, accident conditions and scheduled overhaul situation.
Aforesaid based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically, it is characterized in that: to definition draw that the road on-load switch is capable to be monitored in real time, comprise the folding condition of object, current meritorious and associate device title; Whether the target that is provided with monitoring interface drops into, controls contents such as sequence number, control priority; Simultaneously; From EMS, obtain facility information, topological connection relation information such as drawing the road outlet, draw the real-time telemetry/remote signalling information of road load and the operation information that draws the road load, draw the operation information of road load to comprise related switch folding condition, current meritorious and connection device.
Aforesaid based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically; It is characterized in that: after modeling finishes; When needs draw road control; System is calculated according to the road strategy that draws on policy selection hurdle according to the target value of input automatically, lists the control switch that meets strategy by list box, also comprises the information of current measuring value and institute's control appliance simultaneously.
Aforesaid based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically; It is characterized in that: draw the road strategy to comprise: by control sequence number excision load, by the control priority slicing remove load, by current load value size order excision load (from big to small), by current load value size order excision load (from small to large); Draw the road strategy based on the difference of selecting, selection needs the on-load switch of excision automatically.
Characteristics of the present invention:
Based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically,, developed one and overlapped workflow management software towards the operation of rationing the power supply of drawing of traditional provincial power network scheduling and region dispatching of power netwoks; Realized the information mutual communication between province ground, transferred simultaneously side can realize drawing the automatic modeling of road tagmeme table on ground, and based on the remote signalling remote measurement real time information of EMS system; Automatically generate and draw the road strategy; Improve the straighforward operation that SCADA uses, adopt telecontrol engineering in batches, realized the closed-loop process rapidly and efficiently of line loop operation; Province's accent demand be can in time respond, the electrical network equilibrium of supply and demand and safe and stable operation effectively ensured.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reached:
1) rations the power supply to operate for drawing between the ground of provinceing computer auxiliaring means is provided; Standard handling process; In the accident treatment process, can form effective information interaction between province ground; Ground is transferred and can be transferred to the feedback in time of being engaged in to province, economizes that transfer can more efficiently assurance accident treatment situation, helps accident treatment record and historical query simultaneously.
2) instrument that draws the flexible modeling of tagmeme table of rationing the power supply is provided, and can be, has provided automatically and draw the road strategy under the desired value according to the real-time telemetry remote signalling information of EMS.
3) realize drawing the integrated close loop maneuver of rationing the power supply, on the straighforward operation basis that SCADA uses, adopt telecontrol engineering in batches, but the rapid excision target line of real-time high-efficiency has been avoided too much manual intervention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for realizing the system architecture sketch map that draws the road control method automatically of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for transfer layback road aid decision flow chart of the present inventionly.
Embodiment
What the present invention proposed combines accompanying drawing and implements to specify as follows based on economizing the ground integrated road control method of drawing automatically:
As shown in Figure 1, whole functional sequence branch following steps of drawing the operation of rationing the power supply:
1. transfer build-in services end in the EMS system, this service end can adopt message or file mode to handle the interactive information between province ground harmonically in province at first respectively, start corresponding operation simultaneously;
2. transfer the dispatcher to initiate task by economizing having under the situation about needing, in the EMS system, start to economize and transfer the side client, information such as input area, the people that issues an order, desired value, manual work confirm errorless after, send information to the target area;
3. economize and transfer the side service end automatically target information to be transferred the EMS system with being sent to;
4. transfer side service end automatic reception task, prompt alarm, and eject and draw the aid decision client operation interface of rationing the power supply;
5. after transferring the dispatcher to receive task, at first in client, check up-to-date event information, and receive to economizing key degree confirmation;
6. the key degree draws dataway operation through drawing the aid decision client process of rationing the power supply, and at first selects to draw the tagmeme table of rationing the power supply, and imports desired value then, selection strategy, and system reads the real-time telemetry remote signalling information among the EMS, generates automatically and draws the dataway operation sequence;
7. key degree personnel confirm the road sequence of drawing that generates, and carry out remote control in batches, target line is initiated circuit breaker cut off task;
8. the key degree sends to province's key degree with task action result, economizes the key degree and confirms this flow process of back end.
Ground transfers side to drawing road task handling step following:
1. at first need be to drawing the tagmeme table modeling of rationing the power supply.System provides the various control type; Every kind of control types defines again draws the road on-load switch; Switchgear and EMS system have realized integrated modeling, and system searches the equipment (Transformer Winding/interchange line segment/load) that this switch is controlled automatically according to network topology, can refresh the folding condition of this control switch simultaneously in real time; And the current meritorious measuring value of this switch institute control appliance, provide the control sequence number switch of being controlled to be carried out order priority and describe with control priority dual mode.
2. draw the tagmeme table modeling of rationing the power supply can check the reasonability of definition content, and can define respectively by area, factory station or bus, to drawing road tagmeme table, the ration the power supply dataway operation that draws of situation, accident conditions and scheduled overhaul situation of system's support.
3. draw the road real-time monitoring and control that the road on-load switch that draws of definition is monitored in real time, comprise the folding condition of object, current meritorious and associate device title.Whether the target that can be provided with monitoring interface drops into, controls contents such as sequence number, control priority.Simultaneously, can from EMS, obtain facility informations such as drawing the road outlet, topological connection relation information, the real-time telemetry/remote signalling information of drawing the road load, the operation information that draws the road to load comprises related switch folding condition, current meritorious and connection device.
4. after modeling finishes; When needs draw road control, click excision load button, system can operate in ejecting the interface; In target value, import data; System was calculated according to the strategy on policy selection hurdle automatically after input finished, and list box is then listed the control switch that meets strategy, also had the information of current measuring value and institute's control appliance simultaneously.In Information, current target value will be described how much, the excision switch is how much, and the load value of excision is how much, and the topological relation check results of switch and equipment is with for reference.
5. in drawing road sequence generative process; System provides the road analysis of strategies means of drawing; Realized various flexible selections of drawing road strategy, having comprised: by control sequence number excision load, by the control priority slicing remove load, by current load value size order excision load (from big to small), by current load value size order excision load (from small to large).Draw the road strategy based on the difference of selecting, selection needs the on-load switch of excision automatically.
6. after drawing the road strategy to generate; Click and carry out guidance command, can in man-machine interface, carry out straighforward operation, promptly distant place switch is sent the tripping instruction through the batch distant control function; Whole remote control process has purview certification, and multiple means such as remote control verification guarantee the correct and fail safe of straighforward operation.