CN102585756B - Water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant - Google Patents

Water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102585756B
CN102585756B CN 201110390303 CN201110390303A CN102585756B CN 102585756 B CN102585756 B CN 102585756B CN 201110390303 CN201110390303 CN 201110390303 CN 201110390303 A CN201110390303 A CN 201110390303A CN 102585756 B CN102585756 B CN 102585756B
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water
based high
fireproof sealant
expansion fireproof
expansion
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CN102585756A (en
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陈晓兵
王旭莹
杨松林
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JIANGSU XIN'AN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU XIN'AN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant, which is formed by 38-43% of organic silicon emulsion, 3-7% of waterproof emulsion, 31.6-39% of fire retardants, 8-15.5% of fillers, 0.5-2.5% of expanding agents, 0.3-0.8% of rheological agents, 1-1.6% of antifoaming agents, 0.4-0.9% of dispersing agents, 1.5-2.6% of tackifier and 3.3-5.3% of pigment, and the sum of weight percentage of all the components is 100%. The water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant has good physicochemical performance, flame retardance and environmental protection performance, can meet performance requirements of the sealant field, is simple in preparing method and easy to be produced in industrial mode, and has popularization and application value.

Description

A kind of water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant, belongs to the seal gum technical field.
Background technology
Fireproof seal gum is a kind of more common fireproof blocking sealing material, uses very extensively, is mainly used in the Application Areass such as fire-retardant sealing after buildings fire proof seal, the cable penetration Durchgangshohle.
Existing fireproof seal gum adds halogen flame or inorganic combustion inhibitor usually and obtains flame retardant effect, but generates the hydrogen halide that does not fire during the halogen burning, and environment and human body are produced the secondary injury.Therefore, be necessary to explore a kind of water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant, when guaranteeing that fireproof seal gum has good physicochemical performance, have good flame retardant resistance and environmental-protecting performance again, volume can expand rapidly when meeting fire, stifled full all spaces effectively stop the biography of heat to be replaced, and prevent that the intensity of a fire from stretching and to the harm of human body and environment.
Summary of the invention
At existing in prior technology the problems referred to above and demand, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of good physicochemical performance that both had, have the water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant of good flame retardant resistance and environmental-protecting performance again, for this area increases a class product innovation.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant, the weight percent that it is formed and each is formed is as follows:
Figure BDA0000114742050000011
Figure BDA0000114742050000021
Above-mentioned each weight percent sum of forming is 100%.
The preferred phenylpropyl alcohol water-proof emulsion of described water-proof emulsion.
Described fire retardant is selected from any one or a few the combination in ammonium polyphosphate, antimonous oxide, aluminium hydroxide, tetramethylolmethane, the trimeric cyanamide.
Described filler is selected from any one or a few the combination in silicon powder, china clay, talcum powder, mica powder, the halloysite powder.
Described swelling agent is selected from any one or a few the combination in expanded graphite, expanded vermiculite, the plastic expansion particle.
Described tackifier are selected from modification tackify rosin milk or vinylformic acid-methacrylic ester emulsion or its both combination.
A kind of preparation method of described water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant comprises the steps: to take by weighing each component by proportioning; Organic silicon emulsion, water-proof emulsion, defoamer, dispersion agent are added in the kneader, stirred 10~20 minutes down at 10~40 ℃; Add fire retardant, filler, rheological agent, swelling agent and pigment again, stirred 1~2 hour; Add tackifier then, vacuumize and heat and slowly be warming up to 40~50 ℃, maintenance vacuum tightness is-0.06 ± 0.02Mpa, and insulated and stirred 1~2 hour, namely gets described water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant.
Compared with prior art, water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant of the present invention not only has good physicochemical performance, and has good flame retardant resistance and environmental-protecting performance.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail and completely below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing each component by following proportioning:
Figure BDA0000114742050000022
Earlier organic silicon emulsion, water-proof emulsion, defoamer, dispersion agent are added in the kneader, stirred 10~20 minutes down at 10~40 ℃; Add fire retardant, filler, rheological agent, swelling agent and pigment again, stirred 1~2 hour; Add tackifier then, vacuumize and heat and slowly be warming up to 40~50 ℃, maintenance vacuum tightness is-0.06 ± 0.02Mpa, and insulated and stirred 1~2 hour, namely gets described water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant.
Embodiment 2
The proportioning of present embodiment is as follows:
Figure BDA0000114742050000032
All the other contents are with described in the embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The proportioning of present embodiment is as follows:
All the other contents are with described in the embodiment 1.
The combination of any one or a few in the optional self-expanding graphite of above-mentioned swelling agent, expanded vermiculite, the plastic expansion particle.
The performance of the water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant that the examination criteria according to fire-proof sealing material: GB23864-2009 detection the present invention obtains, detected result is shown in Table 1.
The performance data of the water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant that table 1 the present invention obtains
Figure BDA0000114742050000042
Figure BDA0000114742050000051
By table 1 as seen: water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant of the present invention has good resistivity against fire, flame retardant resistance, preservative property, water tolerance, oil-proofness, humidity resistance and freeze proof premium properties such as split.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment only is used for the present invention is further specified; can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, some nonessential improvement that those skilled in the art's foregoing according to the present invention is made and adjustment all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant is characterized in that, the weight percent that it is formed and each is formed is as follows:
Figure FDA00003013863300011
Above-mentioned each weight percent sum of forming is 100%.
2. water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-proof emulsion is selected from the phenylpropyl alcohol water-proof emulsion.
3. water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fire retardant is selected from any one or a few the combination in ammonium polyphosphate, antimonous oxide, aluminium hydroxide, tetramethylolmethane, the trimeric cyanamide.
4. water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filler is selected from any one or a few the combination in silicon powder, china clay, talcum powder, mica powder, the halloysite powder.
5. water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described swelling agent is selected from any one or a few the combination in expanded graphite, expanded vermiculite, the plastic expansion particle.
6. water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tackifier are selected from modification tackify rosin milk or vinylformic acid-methacrylic ester emulsion or its both combination.
7. the preparation method of the described water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant of claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the steps: to take by weighing each component by proportioning; Organic silicon emulsion, water-proof emulsion, defoamer, dispersion agent are added in the kneader, stirred 10~20 minutes down at 10~40 ℃; Add fire retardant, filler, rheological agent, swelling agent and pigment again, stirred 1~2 hour; Add tackifier then, vacuumize and heat and slowly be warming up to 40~50 ℃, keep vacuum tightness Wei ?0.06 ± 0.02MPa, and insulated and stirred 1~2 hour namely gets described water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant.
CN 201110390303 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Water-based high-expansion fireproof sealant Active CN102585756B (en)

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Families Citing this family (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103467774A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-25 北京工商大学 Composition applicable to surface flame retardance of rigid polyurethane foam insulation board
GB2522172B (en) * 2013-09-27 2018-05-23 Intumescent Systems Ltd Fire retardant sealing apparatus
CN105482742A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 李栋军 Efficient fireproofing sealant for constructions
CN106883776A (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-06-23 马来西亚挤压膨胀系统科技有限公司 Expansion sealing composition and its product
CN106497460A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-15 天长市永泰密封材料有限公司 Impervious container fluid sealant of a kind of high durable cracking resistance polyvinyl butyral resin modified water-soluble and preparation method thereof
CN106543929A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 天长市永泰密封材料有限公司 Impervious container fluid sealant of a kind of wear-resisting antistatic aqueouss and preparation method thereof
CN106753206A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 四川省俊川科技有限公司 Expansion organic fluid sealant of One-component alcohol fire-retardant fireproof and preparation method thereof
CN107189752A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 合肥慧林建材有限公司 A kind of novel ceramic tile gap filler and preparation method thereof
CN107523256A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-29 合肥隆延科技有限公司 Aqueous elastic fireproof jointing sealant and preparation method thereof
CN109735268A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 浙江晶索安防科技有限公司 A kind of water-based fireproof sealant and preparation method thereof
CN111454688A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-28 得尔塔(云浮)新材料有限公司 Flame-retardant pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN115260946A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-01 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 Fireproof sealant as well as preparation method and application thereof

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CN101200629A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-06-18 河南红旗炉料有限公司 Novel highly effective heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof
CN101845225A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-09-29 扬中市欣安防火材料有限公司 Liquid silicones and production method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200629A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-06-18 河南红旗炉料有限公司 Novel highly effective heat-insulating material and preparation method thereof
CN101845225A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-09-29 扬中市欣安防火材料有限公司 Liquid silicones and production method thereof

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