CN102584473A

CN102584473A - KZO mineralization fertilizer synergistic additive

Info

Publication number: CN102584473A
Application number: CN2012100696964A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭海洋; 丁剑兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-03-16
Filing date: 2012-03-16
Publication date: 2012-07-18

Abstract

The invention relates to a KZO mineralization fertilizer synergistic additive. According to the technical scheme, the additive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 80 to 85 percent of attapulgite clay, 8 to 10 percent of DA-6, 1 to 4 percent of silk peptide, 1 to 4 percent of metalloprotease and 0.5 to 2 percent of compound sodium nitrophenolate. The attapulgite clay is activated, and mineral elements are activated by adding a photocatalyst TiO2 and through ultraviolet irradiation. The defect of the conventional chemical fertilizer is overcome, the effect and utilization rate of the chemical fertilizer are improved, various beneficial mineral elements are provided for plants, the cell division and tissue differentiation of the plants are promoted, and the formation of root systems is promoted; and the validity period of the chemical fertilizer can be prolonged, the using amount of the chemical fertilizer can be reduced by over 30 percent, environmental pollution is effectively reduced, and the aims of increasing yield and efficiency and reducing cost are fulfilled.

Description

A kind of KZO mineralising fertilizer synergistic additive

Affiliated field

The invention belongs to the agricultural fertilizer additive, relate in particular to a kind of KZO mineralising fertilizer synergistic additive.

Technical background

Because global grain security problem is urgent day by day, fertilizer price constantly surging in recent years makes many investors aim at chemical fertilizer market in addition; Yet in the use of chemical fertilizer, because chemical fertilizer volatile is fast, utilization ratio is low, simultaneously a large amount of life-time service also bring many spinoffs; As: environment is polluted; Infiltration through rainwater all produces pollution in various degree to underground water and rivers and lakes, makes soil compaction, destroys the ventilation property of soil etc.Therefore how to improve the performance of chemical fertilizer, use chemical fertilizer less, reduce and pollute, just be placed in front of us.

Attapulgite clay (a t t a p u l g i t e) has another name called polygorskite, is a kind of rare nonmetal clay pit that mainly originates in Jiashan, China Anhui and Xuyi Jiangsu one band.On mineralogy, being under the jurisdiction of sepiolite group, is a kind of moisture aluminium magensium silicate mineral of layer catenate of crystalloid, and molecular formula is Mg5Si8O20 (OH) 2 (OH2) 44H2O.With 2: 1 type layered arrangement, single crystal had bar-shaped asymmetric profile to its crystalline structure unit layer by 8 Si-O tetrahedrons, long 0.5～5 μ m, and wide 0.05～0.15 μ m is natural nano level mineral.Can find out from the structure of this clay pit; Its particle is bar-shaped multiple aperture structure; And the hole wall that constitutes of active amorphous matter silicon-dioxide, these micropores that are distributed on the hole wall are evenly to adsorb the physical condition that chemical fertilizer slowly discharges, thus show Absorptive and Slow-Released Properties can be good, ion exchange capacity is big.Be full of in the hole with the material of fertilizer behind the fertilizer chelating, fertilizer discharges in the hole slowly behind the enforcement land for growing field crops, is used to prolong the validity period of chemical fertilizer, can more than 30%, reduce effectively that environment is polluted with chemical fertilizer less simultaneously.

The mineralising fertilizer synergistic additive is called for short LZO; Be the getting fat of a kind of controlling slow release type, the soil sanitation raising agent of protecting fertilizer, water conservation; Multiple nutritional components and rare elements with plant-growth can play increasing both production and income, improve quality of agricultural product, function such as preserve the ecological environment.The enforcement of this additive will reduce the consumption of chemical fertilizer, alleviate the pollution of chemical fertilizer to ecotope.

Summary of the invention

In order to reach above purpose, technological mix proportion scheme of the present invention is following: attapulgite clay 80-85%; 8-10%DA-6; 1-4% life peptide; The 1-4% metalloprotease; The 0.5-2% sodium nitrophenolate.

Wherein:

Attapulgite clay ore deposit (a t t a p u l g i t e); Molecular formula is that Mg5Si8O20 (OH) 2 (OH2) 44H2O is the rare nanometer porous road nonmetallic mineral that contains numerous trace elements by a kind of, has the good adsorption activity.Itself contain multiple beneficial elements such as potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, iron, copper, zinc, silicon, strontium, selenium, iodine, lithium.Yet numerous mineral elements has only through after the activation treatment, could fully be absorbed by plant, and the present invention activates mineral element through adding photocatalyst TiO2 and uviolizing.

DA-6; Have another name called: the bright fat of amine, molecular formula: C18H33NO8

Being white or xln, is a kind of efficient plant growth material, and multiple kinds of crops is had significant raising the output, degeneration-resistant, disease-resistant, improves effects such as quality, precocity, has the very compound of high biological activity.It can be composite with multiple element; Can also use with fertilizer, sterilant, sterilant and mixture of herbicides; The resistance against diseases of enhancement of plant improves sterilization effect, anti-adversity abilities such as can enhancing crop cold-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease-resistant, anti-poisoning; Can improve the content of the nutritive ingredients such as protein, amino acid, VITAMINs, sugar part, Serlabo of crop, improve the quality of product.Make fruit prods painted good, the fruit type is attractive in appearance, mouthfeel good, improve commodity, makes flowers forest leaf look bud green, and flower is gorgeous, the breeding time of kind of blooming period prolonging and vegetables.The life peptide; Seaweeds

Wherein: the active amino acid＞10% trace element＞2% organic matter＞20%N P K＞15% Lalgine＞efficient enzyme of 3% bioactive peptide＞5%; Contain the necessary nitrogen of plant growth, phosphorus, potassium macroelement; In calcium, magnesium, sulphur, copper, iron, zinc, boron, manganese, the molybdenum etc., trace element; Also contain amino acid, humic acids, organic matter, multivitamin, inositol, polysaccharide, protein, nucleic acid, surfactant and somatomedin etc., for plant growth provides life power.Nitrogen in the soil, phosphorus, potassium and trace element are discharged rapidly, promote that the protoplasma in the vegetable cell flows, effective ingredient is absorbed rapidly and is penetrated in the plant materials; Promote that plant produces new root, sprouting is radiated vigour; Significantly improve the output and quality of crop; It is a kind of cell-activating agent, and the ability rapid permeability promotes the protoplasma of cell to flow in plant materials; Can alleviate the respiration capability that the soil compaction situation improves soil water-retaining getting fat ability and crop root greatly rapidly, be that the utilization ratio of nutrient reaches mxm..

Metalloprotease; English name: metalloprotease; Metalloproteinase

Contain metals ion (like zinc, cobalt, nickel etc.), and rely on the proteolytic ferment of metal ion catalysis peptide bond hydrolysis.This kind of enzyme keeps quantitative metals ion all the time in purge process, contain: trypsin Ca), Quimotrase (Ca), carboxypeptidase (Zn), and neutral protease (Zn), thermolysin (Ca, Zn), collagenase (Ca, Zn).Metalloprotease (polypeptide) has been saved micro-oxide compound and salt at intravital transformation time of plant and plant physical consumption, and it is synthetic to intensify plant sugar and VITAMINs, promotes root system of plant flourishing.

Enzyme is the indispensable catalyzer of biological development growth, and plant leaves enzyme, just is difficult to change into the required nutrition of vegetable cell to the middle trace element of fertilizer the inside.Saved middle trace element at intravital transformation time of plant and plant physical consumption, practiced thrift energy the crop precocity is increased production again.

Sodium nitrophenolate; English name: Compound Sodium Nitrophenolate

Be a plant growth regulators, with can rapid permeability after the plant contact in plant materials, promote the protoplasma of cell to flow, improve cell viability, can impel plant germination early, prematurity, prevent fruit drop, improve the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer, promote plant-growth.The plant respiration hole is suitably closed, and plant transpiration intensity reduces, and keeps the transpiration of the intravital moisture of plant, nutrient, reaches the purpose of resisting drought saving water; Improve the resistance of crop to poor environment, resisting drought saving water, hot-dry wind tolerance, resistant to lodging; Drought resisting is played an important role, can also improve the fertile matter of soil simultaneously, chessom improves the plant root vigor; Prevent early ageing, promote to grow, improve various enzymic activitys, increase production and improve the quality effect.Have the effect that suppresses many germs, particularly plant blight, verticillium, canker are had the better prevention effect.

Method of manufacture and use thereof:

1, the processing in attapulgite clay ore deposit: the broken back of attapulgite clay breeze is ground, dewaters, processed by common breeze complete processing.

2, activation treatment: the breeze after will processing is placed in the whisking appliance, the uv lamp of whisking appliance top dress power more than 100W, and irradiation while stirring, the photocatalyst TiO2 of slow adding 0.02% during stirring, the treatment time is not less than 4 hours.

3, continue to stir, in the process that stirs, add DA-6, life peptide, metalloprotease, sodium nitrophenolate; Ratio between them is: attapulgite clay 80-85%; 8-10%DA-6; 1-4% life peptide; The 1-4% metalloprotease; The 0.5-2% sodium nitrophenolate stirs.

4, mix the back packing, become product of the present invention.Product should be avoided high temperature when preserving, and should be stored in cool place, dry place, can not make moist and sunlight is exposed to the sun, and the shelf time is no more than 2 years.

During 5, as the use of chemical fertilizer (compound is fertile) additive, the ratio in 2% is added, and when using as the fertilizer additive, the ratio in 3% is added.

When 6, using separately, about 3 kilograms of the usage quantitys on every mu of ground and are all executed the plantation of ploughing then after base fertilizer mixes.

7, it should be noted that when using and to use with simultaneously with sterilant.

Beneficial effect of the present invention

Overcome the deficiency of present chemical fertilizer, strengthen the effect of chemical fertilizer, improve the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer,, promote plant cell division and tissue differentiation, promote root system to form for plant provides the mineral element of multiple beneficial.Can prolong the validity period of chemical fertilizer, can more than 30%, reduce that effectively environment is polluted, the purpose that reaching increases production and improves productivity reduces cost with chemical fertilizer less simultaneously.

Specific embodiments

Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment

Embodiment: 1, the processing in attapulgite clay ore deposit: the broken back of attapulgite clay breeze is ground, dewaters, processed by common breeze complete processing.

The present invention has overcome the deficiency of present chemical fertilizer, strengthens the effect of chemical fertilizer, improves the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer, for plant provides the mineral element of multiple beneficial, promotes plant cell division and tissue differentiation, promotes root system to form.Can prolong the validity period of chemical fertilizer, can more than 30%, reduce that effectively environment is polluted, the purpose that reaching increases production and improves productivity reduces cost with chemical fertilizer less simultaneously.

Claims

1. KZO mineralising fertilizer synergistic additive; Its proportioning is following: attapulgite clay 80-85%; 8-10%DA-6; 1-4% life peptide; The 1-4% metalloprotease; The 0.5-2% sodium nitrophenolate.

2. as claimed in claim 1; A kind of KZO mineralising fertilizer synergistic additive; Method of manufacture and use thereof:

(1), the processing in attapulgite clay ore deposit: the broken back of attapulgite clay breeze is ground, dewaters, processed by common breeze complete processing.

(2), activation treatment: the breeze after will processing is placed in the whisking appliance, and the uv lamp of whisking appliance top dress power more than 100W shines while stirring, slowly adds 0.02% photocatalyst TiO2 during stirring, and the treatment time is not less than 4 hours.

(3), continue to stir, in the process that stirs, add DA-6, life peptide, metalloprotease, sodium nitrophenolate; Ratio between them is: attapulgite clay 80-85%; 8-10%DA-6; 1-4% life peptide; The 1-4% metalloprotease; The 0.5-2% sodium nitrophenolate stirs.

(4), mix back packing, become product of the present invention.Product should be avoided high temperature when preserving, and should be stored in cool place, dry place, can not make moist and sunlight is exposed to the sun, and the shelf time is no more than 2 years.

(5), when using as chemical fertilizer (compound fertile) additive, the ratio by 2% is added, when using as the fertilizer additive, the ratio interpolation in 3%.

(6), when using separately, about 3 kilograms of the usage quantitys on every mu of ground and are all executed the plantation of ploughing then after base fertilizer mixes.