CN102570684A - End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor - Google Patents

End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102570684A
CN102570684A CN2012100248120A CN201210024812A CN102570684A CN 102570684 A CN102570684 A CN 102570684A CN 2012100248120 A CN2012100248120 A CN 2012100248120A CN 201210024812 A CN201210024812 A CN 201210024812A CN 102570684 A CN102570684 A CN 102570684A
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China
Prior art keywords
end cap
brush
electric brush
envelope
brush holder
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Application number
CN2012100248120A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102570684B (en
Inventor
陈渊技
陈奕峰
储小敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI JIANGNAN YIFAN MOTOR CO Ltd
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WUXI JIANGNAN YIFAN MOTOR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210024812.0A priority Critical patent/CN102570684B/en
Publication of CN102570684A publication Critical patent/CN102570684A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102570684B publication Critical patent/CN102570684B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an end cover and electric brush holder assembly device for a rotary motor, which comprises an end cover and electric brush boxes, wherein a wire outlet protective ring is arranged on the end cover; the end face of the end cover is connected with a mounting plate; a pair of electric brush boxes is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate; each electric brush box is composed of a longitudinally arranged box body, and a transverse plate A and a transverse plate B which are arranged on the two sides of the box body; a through hole for placing an electric brush is longitudinally formed on the box body; the electric brush is arranged in the through hole of the box body in a sliding manner; a coil spring is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate A on one side of the box body; two coil spring travel grooves are symmetrically formed on the box body; one end of the coil spring which is not connected with the transverse plate A tightly presses the end part of the electric brush; the inner end face of the electric brush is contacted with a commutator, and the outer end face of the electric brush is connected with the transverse plate B on the other side of the box body through a lead; the electric brush is further connected with a lead wire; the lead wire passes through the wire outlet protective ring in the end cover, and goes out from the axial end face of the end cover. The end cover and electric brush holder assembly device for the rotary motor keeps a contact frictional force of the electric brush with the commutator constant, and has good electric brush vibration resisting characteristic.

Description

Electric rotating machine is with end cap and brush holder assemblies device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric rotating machine, relate in particular to a kind of electric rotating machine with end cap and brush holder assemblies device.
Background technology
At present; End cap that existing electric rotating machine is used on the market and brush holder assemblies device, as shown in Figure 1, be 2 brush tubes to be uniformly distributed with embed in the radial circumference of end cap; 2 brushes are placed in respectively in 2 brush tubes; The outer face of brush receives the pressure of spring, makes brush shorten along the direction CONTACT WITH FRICTION of commutator, and the lead-out wire of motor is from the sagittal plane outlet of end cap; Yet there are many deficiencies in this kind structure:
One, along with after the wearing and tearing of brush shorten, its spring diminishes to the pressure of brush gradually, makes the contact friction force of brush and commutator also diminish gradually, and the causes motor spark becomes greatly gradually, and it is big that noise becomes, and motor performance is unstable;
Two, end cap embeds brush tubes diametrically, and then the thickness of end cap must be greater than the external diameter of brush tubes, so the amount of the used non-ferrous metal of end cap strengthens, and causes raw-material waste; And the through hole required precision that brush tubes is installed on the end cap is high, must adopt Vehicle Processing, has increased processing cost;
Three, lead-out wire causes the external insulation skin damaged in collision of lead-out wire easily from the sagittal plane outlet of end cap, causes motor electric leakage, opens circuit, and problem such as do not turn round.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the problems referred to above; Provide a kind of electric rotating machine with end cap and brush holder assemblies device; Because of diminishing, wear of brush causes with contact friction force between the brush that solves original end cap and brush holder assemblies device and the commutator that motor spark is big, noise big, the problem of unstable properties; And lead-out wire is by the sagittal plane outlet of end cap, and damaged in collision causes that motor leaks electricity, opens circuit, out-of-operation problem easily.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme:
A kind of electric rotating machine comprises end cap and brush box with end cap and brush holder assemblies device, and said end cap is provided with the outlet guard ring; And be fixedly connected with mounting panel on the end face, be symmetrically arranged with the pair of electrical brush box on the said mounting panel, said brush box is made up of the envelope of vertical setting and transverse slat a, the transverse slat b of envelope both sides; Said envelope vertically has the through hole that is used to place brush; Said brush slides and is arranged in the through hole of envelope, be installed with disc spring on the transverse slat a of envelope one side, and symmetry has two disc spring stroke grooves on the envelope; The end of the disconnected transverse slat a of said disc spring presses the end of brush; The inner face of said brush contacts with commutator, and its outer face is connected with the transverse slat b of envelope opposite side through lead, also is connected with lead-out wire on the brush; Said lead-out wire passes the outlet guard ring in the end cap, by the axial end outlet of end cap.
Further, said end cap is provided with boss, and said boss matches with draw-in groove on the mounting panel, and mounting panel is fixedly connected with end cap through screw.
Further, said mounting panel and brush box riveted joint.
Preferably, said mounting panel is an epoxy plate, and intensity is provided when keeping flexible.
Further, have a breach on the end face of said end cap, the bore of the upper/lower terminal of said breach is less than the bore in the middle of the breach, and said outlet guard ring matches with breach, is arranged in the breach of end cap.
Preferably, but said outlet guard ring is an open and close type, is processed by nylon or plastics, and the assembling front opening is packed lead-out wire behind the outlet guard ring into, and the fastening hasp is put into end cap after the closure.
Preferably, the end face of the disconnected mounting panel of said end cap is provided with non-through shrinkage pool, to alleviate the weight of end cap self, saves material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention does; Said electric rotating machine makes the contact friction force of brush and commutator remain unchanged with end cap and brush holder assemblies device; And the characteristic that good anti-brush chattering is arranged can provide stabling current to be difficult for producing electric spark, electric noise again to the rotor winding; Reduce wear, thus the operational reliability and the useful life of improving motor; And ending cover thickness is light, thin, and the non-through shrinkage pool that the outer surface of end cap is provided with plays the effect that alleviates the end cap deadweight, and the consumption of the non-ferrous metal of practicing thrift is greatly practiced thrift cost; In addition, use the outlet guard ring, make lead-out wire, well protected lead from the axial end outlet of end cap, simple in structure, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of traditional rotating motor with end cap and brush holder assemblies device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric rotating machine of the present invention with end cap and brush holder assemblies device;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of electric rotating machine of the present invention with end cap and brush holder assemblies device;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of end cap of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of outlet guard ring of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of outlet guard ring open mode of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1, end cap; 2, boss; 3, mounting panel; 4, disc spring; 5, transverse slat a; 6, envelope; 7, brush; 8, transverse slat b; 9, outlet guard ring; 10, lead-out wire; 11, non-through shrinkage pool.
Embodiment
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and through embodiment.
Please extremely shown in Figure 6 with reference to Fig. 2, in present embodiment, a kind of electric rotating machine is with end cap and brush holder assemblies device; Comprise end cap 1, mounting panel 3, outlet guard ring 9 and brush box, have a breach on the end face of said end cap 1, the bore of the upper/lower terminal of said breach is less than the bore in the middle of the breach; Said outlet guard ring 9 matches with breach, be arranged in the breach of end cap 1, but outlet guard ring 9 is an open and close type; Processed by nylon, end face is provided with boss 2, and said boss 2 matches with draw-in groove on the mounting panel 3; And mounting panel 3 is fixedly connected with end cap 1 through screw, and the end face of end cap 1 disconnected mounting panel 3 is provided with non-through shrinkage pool 11, and said mounting panel 3 is an epoxy plate; Symmetry riveting has the pair of electrical brush box on it, and said brush box is made up of the envelope 6 of vertical setting and transverse slat a5, the transverse slat b8 of envelope 6 both sides, and said envelope 6 vertically has the through hole that is used to place brush 7; Said brush 7 slides and is arranged in the through hole of envelope 6, be installed with disc spring 4 on the transverse slat a5 of envelope 6 one sides, and symmetry has two disc spring stroke grooves on the envelope 6; The end of said disc spring 4 disconnected transverse slat a5 presses the end of brush 7; The inner face of said brush 7 contacts with commutator, and its outer face is connected through the transverse slat b8 of lead with envelope 6 opposite sides, also is connected with lead-out wire 10 on the brush 7; Said lead-out wire 10 passes the outlet guard ring 9 in the end cap 1, by the axial end outlet of end cap 1.
Above-mentioned electric rotating machine can be realized the contact stabilization of brush 7 with end cap and brush holder assemblies device; Make brush 7 under the invariable pressure of disc spring 4, progressively wear and tear and shorten towards the commutator direction of motor, and save material, protect lead-out wire 10, easy for installation, simple in structure, be easy to realize.
Above embodiment has just set forth basic principle of the present invention and characteristic; The present invention is not limited by the foregoing description; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various variations and change, and these variations and change all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection range to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. an electric rotating machine comprises end cap and brush box with end cap and brush holder assemblies device, and it is characterized in that: said end cap is provided with the outlet guard ring; And be fixedly connected with mounting panel on the end face, be symmetrically arranged with the pair of electrical brush box on the said mounting panel, said brush box is made up of the envelope of vertical setting and transverse slat a, the transverse slat b of envelope both sides; Said envelope vertically has the through hole that is used to place brush; Said brush slides and is arranged in the through hole of envelope, be installed with disc spring on the transverse slat a of envelope one side, and symmetry has two disc spring stroke grooves on the envelope; The end of the disconnected transverse slat a of said disc spring presses the end of brush; The inner face of said brush contacts with commutator, and its outer face is connected with the transverse slat b of envelope opposite side through lead, also is connected with lead-out wire on the brush; Said lead-out wire passes the outlet guard ring in the end cap, by the axial end outlet of end cap.
2. electric rotating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that with end cap and brush holder assemblies device: said end cap is provided with boss, and said boss matches with draw-in groove on the mounting panel, and mounting panel is fixedly connected with end cap through screw.
3. electric rotating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that with end cap and brush holder assemblies device: said mounting panel and brush box riveted joint.
According to claim 1 or 3 described electric rotating machines with end cap and brush holder assemblies device, it is characterized in that: said mounting panel is an epoxy plate.
5. electric rotating machine according to claim 1 is with end cap and brush holder assemblies device; It is characterized in that: have a breach on the end face of said end cap; The bore of the upper/lower terminal of said breach is less than the bore in the middle of the breach; Said outlet guard ring matches with breach, is arranged in the breach of end cap.
According to claim 1 or 5 described electric rotating machines with end cap and brush holder assemblies device, it is characterized in that: but said outlet guard ring is an open and close type, is processed by nylon or plastics.
According to claim 1 or 5 described electric rotating machines with end cap and brush holder assemblies device, it is characterized in that: the end face of the disconnected mounting panel of said end cap is provided with non-through shrinkage pool.
CN201210024812.0A 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor Active CN102570684B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210024812.0A CN102570684B (en) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210024812.0A CN102570684B (en) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor

Publications (2)

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CN102570684A true CN102570684A (en) 2012-07-11
CN102570684B CN102570684B (en) 2015-05-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2919659Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-07-04 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 Shield for leading-out wire of stator
CN201490862U (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-05-26 无锡江南微电机厂 Permanent magnet direct current electromotor
CN102104296A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 佛山市南海区东唐电机厂 Radiating structure for outer-rotor direct-current brushless motor
CN202444361U (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-09-19 无锡江南奕帆电力传动科技股份有限公司 End cover and brush carrier assembly device for rotating motor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2919659Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-07-04 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 Shield for leading-out wire of stator
CN201490862U (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-05-26 无锡江南微电机厂 Permanent magnet direct current electromotor
CN102104296A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 佛山市南海区东唐电机厂 Radiating structure for outer-rotor direct-current brushless motor
CN202444361U (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-09-19 无锡江南奕帆电力传动科技股份有限公司 End cover and brush carrier assembly device for rotating motor

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C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Yuanji

Inventor after: Chen Yifeng

Inventor before: Chen Yuanji

Inventor before: Chen Yifeng

Inventor before: Chu Xiaomin

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN YUANJI CHEN YIFENG CHU XIAOMIN TO: CHEN YUANJI CHEN YIFENG

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor

Effective date of registration: 20160323

Granted publication date: 20150506

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Wuxi branch, Limited by Share Ltd, Huishan

Pledgor: Wuxi Jiangnan Yifan Motor Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2016990000232

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190716

Granted publication date: 20150506

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Wuxi branch, Limited by Share Ltd, Huishan

Pledgor: Wuxi Jiangnan Yifan Motor Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2016990000232