CN102570684B - End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor - Google Patents

End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102570684B
CN102570684B CN201210024812.0A CN201210024812A CN102570684B CN 102570684 B CN102570684 B CN 102570684B CN 201210024812 A CN201210024812 A CN 201210024812A CN 102570684 B CN102570684 B CN 102570684B
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China
Prior art keywords
end cap
brush
electric brush
envelope
face
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CN201210024812.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102570684A (en
Inventor
陈渊技
陈奕峰
储小敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI JIANGNAN YIFAN MOTOR CO Ltd
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WUXI JIANGNAN YIFAN MOTOR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210024812.0A priority Critical patent/CN102570684B/en
Publication of CN102570684A publication Critical patent/CN102570684A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an end cover and electric brush holder assembly device for a rotary motor, which comprises an end cover and electric brush boxes, wherein a wire outlet protective ring is arranged on the end cover; the end face of the end cover is connected with a mounting plate; a pair of electric brush boxes is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate; each electric brush box is composed of a longitudinally arranged box body, and a transverse plate A and a transverse plate B which are arranged on the two sides of the box body; a through hole for placing an electric brush is longitudinally formed on the box body; the electric brush is arranged in the through hole of the box body in a sliding manner; a coil spring is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate A on one side of the box body; two coil spring travel grooves are symmetrically formed on the box body; one end of the coil spring which is not connected with the transverse plate A tightly presses the end part of the electric brush; the inner end face of the electric brush is contacted with a commutator, and the outer end face of the electric brush is connected with the transverse plate B on the other side of the box body through a lead; the electric brush is further connected with a lead wire; the lead wire passes through the wire outlet protective ring in the end cover, and goes out from the axial end face of the end cover. The end cover and electric brush holder assembly device for the rotary motor keeps a contact frictional force of the electric brush with the commutator constant, and has good electric brush vibration resisting characteristic.

Description

Electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric rotating machine, particularly relate to a kind of electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device.
Background technology
At present, the end cap of existing electric rotating machine and brush holder assemblies device on market, as shown in Figure 1, embed in the radial circumference of end cap by uniform for 2 brush tubes, 2 brushes are placed in 2 brush tubes respectively, the outer face of brush, by the pressure of spring, makes brush shorten along the direction CONTACT WITH FRICTION of commutator, and the lead-out wire of motor is from the sagittal plane outlet of end cap; But there is many deficiencies in this kind of structure:
One, along with after the wearing and tearing of brush shorten, the pressure of its spring to brush diminishes gradually, and the contact friction force of brush and commutator is also diminished gradually, causes motor spark to become large gradually, and noise becomes large, and motor performance is unstable;
Two, end cap embeds brush tubes diametrically, then the thickness of end cap must be greater than the external diameter of brush tubes, and therefore the amount of end cap non-ferrous metal used strengthens, and causes raw-material waste; Further, the through hole required precision of end cap being installed brush tubes is high, must adopt Vehicle Processing, add processing cost;
Three, lead-out wire is from the sagittal plane outlet of end cap, easily causes the external insulation skin damaged in collision of lead-out wire, causes motor electric leakage, open circuit, and the problem such as do not operate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the problems referred to above, a kind of electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device are provided, to cause because wear of brush diminishes that motor spark is large, noise large, the problem of unstable properties to solve contact friction force between the brush of original end cap and brush holder assemblies device and commutator, and lead-out wire is by the sagittal plane outlet of end cap, easy damaged in collision causes motor electric leakage, open circuit, out-of-operation problem.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device, comprise end cap and brush box, described end cap is provided with outlet guard ring, and end face is fixedly connected with mounting panel, described mounting panel is symmetrically arranged with a pair brush box, described brush box is by the transverse slat a of the envelope longitudinally arranged and envelope both sides, transverse slat b is formed, described envelope longitudinally has the through hole for placing brush, described brush slides and is arranged in the through hole of envelope, the transverse slat a of envelope side is installed with disc spring, and symmetry has two disc spring stroke grooves on envelope, the end of brush is pressed in one end of the disconnected transverse slat a of described disc spring, the inner face of described brush contacts with commutator, its outer face is connected with the transverse slat b of envelope opposite side by wire, brush is also connected with lead-out wire, described lead-out wire is through the outlet guard ring in end cap, by the axial end outlet of end cap.
Further, described end cap is provided with boss, described boss matches with the draw-in groove on mounting panel, and mounting panel is fixedly connected with end cap by screw.
Further, described mounting panel and brush box are riveted.
Preferably, described mounting panel is epoxy plate, while keeping flexibility, provide intensity.
Further, the end face of described end cap has a breach, the bore of the upper/lower terminal of described breach is less than the bore in the middle of breach, and described outlet guard ring matches with breach, is arranged in the breach of end cap.
Preferably, described outlet guard ring is can open and close type, is made up of nylon or plastics, assembling front opening, and after lead-out wire being loaded outlet guard ring, fastening hasp, puts into end cap after closed.
Preferably, the end face of the disconnected mounting panel of described end cap is provided with non-through shrinkage pool, to alleviate the weight of end cap self, saves material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, described electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device make the contact friction force of brush and commutator remain unchanged, and have the characteristic of good anti-brush chattering, stabling current can be provided not easily to produce electric spark again to rotor winding, electric noise, reduce wear, thus improve operational reliability and the useful life of motor; And ending cover thickness is light, thin, the non-through shrinkage pool of the outer surface setting of end cap, plays the effect alleviating end cap deadweight, the consumption of the non-ferrous metal saved greatly, cost-saving; In addition, use outlet guard ring, make lead-out wire from the axial end outlet of end cap, well protect wire, structure is simple, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is traditional electric rotating machine end cap and the structural representation of brush holder assemblies device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric rotating machine end cap of the present invention and brush holder assemblies device;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of electric rotating machine end cap of the present invention and brush holder assemblies device;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of end cap of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of outlet guard ring of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of outlet guard ring open mode of the present invention.
In figure:
1, end cap; 2, boss; 3, mounting panel; 4, disc spring; 5, transverse slat a; 6, envelope; 7, brush; 8, transverse slat b; 9, outlet guard ring; 10, lead-out wire; 11, non-through shrinkage pool.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, a kind of electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device, comprise end cap 1, mounting panel 3, outlet guard ring 9 and brush box, the end face of described end cap 1 has a breach, described breach upper, the bore at lower two ends is less than the bore in the middle of breach, described outlet guard ring 9 matches with breach, be arranged in the breach of end cap 1, outlet guard ring 9 is can open and close type, be made up of nylon, end face is provided with boss 2, described boss 2 matches with the draw-in groove on mounting panel 3, and mounting panel 3 is fixedly connected with end cap 1 by screw, the end face of the disconnected mounting panel of end cap 13 is provided with non-through shrinkage pool 11, described mounting panel 3 is epoxy plate, on it, symmetry riveting has a pair brush box, described brush box is by the transverse slat a5 of the envelope 6 longitudinally arranged and envelope 6 both sides, transverse slat b8 is formed, described envelope 6 longitudinally has the through hole for placing brush 7, described brush 7 slides and is arranged in the through hole of envelope 6, the transverse slat a5 of envelope 6 side is installed with disc spring 4, and symmetry has two disc spring stroke grooves on envelope 6, the end of brush 7 is pressed in one end of the disconnected transverse slat a5 of described disc spring 4, the inner face of described brush 7 contacts with commutator, its outer face is connected by the transverse slat b8 of wire with envelope 6 opposite side, brush 7 is also connected with lead-out wire 10, described lead-out wire 10 is through the outlet guard ring 9 in end cap 1, by the axial end outlet of end cap 1.
Above-mentioned electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device can realize the contact stabilization of brush 7; brush 7 is is progressively worn and torn towards the commutator direction of motor under the pressure that disc spring 4 is invariable shorten, and save material, protect lead-out wire 10, easy for installation, structure simple, be easy to realize.
Above embodiment has just set forth general principle of the present invention and characteristic; the present invention does not limit by above-described embodiment; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various change and change, and these changes and change all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection range is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. an electric rotating machine end cap and brush holder assemblies device, comprise end cap and brush box, it is characterized in that: described end cap is provided with outlet guard ring, and end face is fixedly connected with mounting panel, the end face of end cap has a breach, described breach upper, the bore at lower two ends is less than the bore in the middle of breach, described outlet guard ring matches with breach, be arranged in the breach of end cap, described outlet guard ring is can open and close type, described mounting panel is symmetrically arranged with a pair brush box, described brush box is by the transverse slat a of the envelope longitudinally arranged and envelope both sides, transverse slat b is formed, described envelope longitudinally has the through hole for placing brush, described brush slides and is arranged in the through hole of envelope, the transverse slat a of envelope side is installed with disc spring, and symmetry has two disc spring stroke grooves on envelope, the end of brush is pressed in one end of the disconnected transverse slat a of described disc spring, the inner face of described brush contacts with commutator, its outer face is connected with the transverse slat b of envelope opposite side by wire, brush is also connected with lead-out wire, described lead-out wire is through the outlet guard ring in end cap, by the axial end outlet of end cap.
2. electric rotating machine end cap according to claim 1 and brush holder assemblies device, it is characterized in that: described end cap is provided with boss, described boss matches with the draw-in groove on mounting panel, and mounting panel is fixedly connected with end cap by screw.
3. electric rotating machine end cap according to claim 1 and brush holder assemblies device, is characterized in that: described mounting panel and brush box are riveted.
4. the electric rotating machine end cap according to claim 1 or 3 and brush holder assemblies device, is characterized in that: described mounting panel is epoxy plate.
5. electric rotating machine end cap according to claim 1 and brush holder assemblies device, is characterized in that: the end face of the disconnected mounting panel of described end cap is provided with non-through shrinkage pool.
CN201210024812.0A 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor Active CN102570684B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210024812.0A CN102570684B (en) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210024812.0A CN102570684B (en) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102570684A CN102570684A (en) 2012-07-11
CN102570684B true CN102570684B (en) 2015-05-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2919659Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-07-04 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 Shield for leading-out wire of stator
CN201490862U (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-05-26 无锡江南微电机厂 Permanent magnet direct current electromotor
CN102104296A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 佛山市南海区东唐电机厂 Radiating structure for outer-rotor direct-current brushless motor
CN202444361U (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-09-19 无锡江南奕帆电力传动科技股份有限公司 End cover and brush carrier assembly device for rotating motor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2919659Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-07-04 锦州汉拿电机有限公司 Shield for leading-out wire of stator
CN201490862U (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-05-26 无锡江南微电机厂 Permanent magnet direct current electromotor
CN102104296A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 佛山市南海区东唐电机厂 Radiating structure for outer-rotor direct-current brushless motor
CN202444361U (en) * 2012-02-06 2012-09-19 无锡江南奕帆电力传动科技股份有限公司 End cover and brush carrier assembly device for rotating motor

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C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Yuanji

Inventor after: Chen Yifeng

Inventor before: Chen Yuanji

Inventor before: Chen Yifeng

Inventor before: Chu Xiaomin

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN YUANJI CHEN YIFENG CHU XIAOMIN TO: CHEN YUANJI CHEN YIFENG

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: End cover and electric brush holder assembly device for rotary motor

Effective date of registration: 20160323

Granted publication date: 20150506

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Wuxi branch, Limited by Share Ltd, Huishan

Pledgor: Wuxi Jiangnan Yifan Motor Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2016990000232

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190716

Granted publication date: 20150506

Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Wuxi branch, Limited by Share Ltd, Huishan

Pledgor: Wuxi Jiangnan Yifan Motor Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2016990000232

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right