CN102566480B - Gas station automatic safety protection system - Google Patents

Gas station automatic safety protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102566480B
CN102566480B CN201210019327.4A CN201210019327A CN102566480B CN 102566480 B CN102566480 B CN 102566480B CN 201210019327 A CN201210019327 A CN 201210019327A CN 102566480 B CN102566480 B CN 102566480B
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main control
control system
gas station
management main
safety protection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210019327.4A
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CN102566480A (en
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章海峰
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XINJIANG HANFENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XINJIANG HANFENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas station automatic safety protection system which comprises a superior management center used for remote control, a management control mainframe used for obtaining and processing site signals, an alarm unit, a sensing unit, an oil valve and a main controller used for performing automatic control and/or manual control on oil circuits and electric circuits of a gas station based on processing results of the management control mainframe, wherein the management control mainframe is connected with the superior management center through a network interface; the alarm unit, the sensing unit and the main controller are respectively connected with the management control mainframe; and the main controller is used for converting 380 V input power supply into power supply of an oiling machine which can be controlled through program and the oil valve and respectively connected with the oil valve and the oiling machine. The system can overcome the disadvantages of large amount of labor, poor response ability to emergency, poor safety, low reliability and the like in the prior art so as to realize the advantages of high level of automation, strong ability to emergency, high safety and high reliability.

Description

A kind of gas station automatic safety protection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of security and protection, particularly, relate to a kind of gas station automatic safety protection system.
Background technology
Usually, refuelling station, as country-level fire prevention unit, is one of key sector of national security strick precaution.In petrol station, the flammable and explosive substance quantity of storage is large, forms major hazard source; Some stations, urban district particularly, surrounding enviroment are complicated, and personnel are numerous, and accident potential risk is high, and once meet accident, economy and social danger degree are very serious; In addition, in some sensitive areas, except facing fire, outside these common security threats that explode, also may face such as plundering, the artificial destruction great security threat such as the attack of terrorism even.
Current, due to the imperfection of technical prevention measure, or refuelling station's accident that artificial origin causes is of common occurrence, causes heavy losses often to the country and people's property.Therefore, take high-tech means ,Wei refuelling station to set up the all-position safety protection system of twenty four hours, just seem particularly important.
Traditional Safety of Gas Station protection, belongs to the passive security protection based on artificial, requires employee to have the sense of responsibility of height, during in the face of accident, can only reduce the loss as much as possible with manpower.
In addition, the applicant is engaged in the information-based O&M work of oil sale system for a long time, finds that the potential safety hazard of refuelling station is extremely many in the course of work, and traditional refuelling station's security protection measure is simple, its something unexpected happened mainly contain following some:
(1) breaking out of fire: the current precautionary measures: be only the manual extinguishings such as fireproofing sandbox and flame snuffer and dial 119; (2) steal: the precautionary measures are only that simple monitoring is installed, and can only play and search reason afterwards;
(3) dangerous operation period: giving the precautionary measures of group refueling period, is only standardized workflow; The precautionary measures of refuelling station's emptying period are only gauger's sense of responsibility and standardized workflow;
(4) the attack of terrorism: there is no at present any precautionary measures.
In realizing process of the present invention, inventor finds at least to exist in prior art that hand labor amount is large, accident adaptibility to response is weak, poor stability and the defect such as reliability is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the problems referred to above, propose a kind of gas station automatic safety protection system, to realize the advantage that automaticity is high, accident adaptibility to response is strong, security good and reliability is high.
For achieving the above object; the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of gas station automatic safety protection system; comprise the upper management center for Long-distance Control; for obtaining and process the management main control system of on-site signal; alarm unit, sensing unit, fuel tap; and carry out automatic and/or manually operated master controller for result ,Dui refuelling station oil circuit and the circuit based on management main control system, wherein:
Described management main control system, is connected with upper management center by network interface; Alarm unit, sensing unit and master controller, be connected with management main control system respectively; Master controller, as the power supply input of 380V is transformed into and powered by programme controlled fuel charger power supply and fuel tap, and is connected with fuel tap and fuel charger respectively.
Further, above-described gas station automatic safety protection system, also comprises for a manually operated key protection device, and a described key protection device is connected with management main control system.
Further; above-described gas station automatic safety protection system; also comprise the image acquisition units for collection site vision signal, described image acquisition units comprises camera and the video recorder hard disk connecting successively, and described video recorder hard disk is connected with management main control system by network interface.
Further, described alarm unit comprises automatic alarm module and 110 alarm modules, and described automatic alarm module is connected with management main control system by USB interface, and 110 alarm modules are connected with management main control system.
Further, described automatic alarm module comprises alarm host machine, and multiple arbitrarily in microwave wall, infrared microwave dual Kam probe, pressure fence and infrared fence; Described microwave wall, infrared microwave dual Kam probe, pressure fence and infrared fence, be connected with alarm host machine respectively; Alarm host machine is connected with management main control system by USB interface.
Further, described sensing unit comprises a plurality of fuel charger sensors and tank gage sensor; Each fuel charger sensor and tank gage sensor, be connected with management main control system by 485 buses respectively.
Further, described each fuel charger sensor and/or tank gage sensor, at least comprise multiple arbitrarily in inflammable gas and smog probe, flame probe, vibrations probe and sonic probe.
Further, described fuel tap comprises gasoline valve and diesel oil valve, and described gasoline valve is connected with master controller respectively with diesel oil valve.
Further, described on-site signal at least comprises multiple arbitrarily in the early warning signal of alerting signal, vision signal, vibration signal, flue gas signal, flare up fire and system intialization.
The gas station automatic safety protection system of various embodiments of the present invention, due to the upper management center comprising for Long-distance Control, for obtaining and process the management main control system of on-site signal, for obtaining alarm unit and the sensing unit of on-site signal, for the fuel tap of oil circuit control, and carry out automatic and/or manually operated master controller for result ,Dui refuelling station oil circuit and the circuit based on management main control system; Can pass through multiple sensors, obtain on-site signal, management main control system is processed on-site signal, the dual security protection that main controller controls transformed refuelling station oil circuit and circuit ,Wei refuelling station provide manual operation and automatically control; Thereby can overcome that hand labor amount in prior art is large, accident adaptibility to response is weak, poor stability and the low defect of reliability, to realize the advantage that automaticity is high, accident adaptibility to response is strong, security good and reliability is high.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from instructions, become apparent, or understand by implementing the present invention.Object of the present invention and other advantages can be realized and be obtained by specifically noted structure in the instructions write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for instructions, for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention together with embodiments of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle of work schematic diagram of the gas station automatic safety protection system according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electrical principle schematic diagram of master controller in gas station automatic safety protection system according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electrical principle schematic diagram of fuel charger sensor in gas station automatic safety protection system according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the electrical principle schematic diagram of tank gage sensor in gas station automatic safety protection system according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein, only for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 4, provide a kind of gas station automatic safety protection system.
As shown in Figure 1; the present embodiment comprises the upper management center for Long-distance Control; for obtaining and process the management main control system of on-site signal; for obtaining alarm unit and the sensing unit of on-site signal; fuel tap for oil circuit control; for result ,Dui refuelling station oil circuit and circuit based on management main control system, carry out automatic and/or manually operated master controller, for a manually operated key protection device, and for the image acquisition units of collection site vision signal.
Wherein, above-mentioned management main control system, is connected with upper management center by network interface; Alarm unit, sensing unit and master controller, be connected with master controller respectively; Master controller, as the power supply input of 380V is transformed into and powered by programme controlled fuel charger power supply and fuel tap, and is connected with fuel tap and fuel charger respectively; One key protection device and image acquisition units, is connected with management main control system respectively.
In the above-described embodiments, image acquisition units comprises camera and the video recorder hard disk connecting successively, and video recorder hard disk is connected with management main control system by network interface.
In the above-described embodiments, alarm unit comprises automatic alarm module and 110 alarm modules, and automatic alarm module is connected with management main control system by USB interface, and 110 alarm modules are connected with management main control system.
Here, automatic alarm module comprises alarm host machine, and multiple arbitrarily in microwave wall, infrared microwave dual Kam probe, pressure fence and infrared fence; Microwave wall, infrared microwave dual Kam probe, pressure fence and infrared fence, be connected with alarm host machine respectively; Alarm host machine is connected with management main control system by USB interface.
In the above-described embodiments, sensing unit comprises a plurality of fuel charger sensors and tank gage sensor; Each fuel charger sensor and tank gage sensor, be connected with management main control system by 485 buses respectively.
In the above-described embodiments, each fuel charger sensor and/or tank gage sensor, at least comprise multiple arbitrarily in inflammable gas and smog probe, flame probe, vibrations probe and sonic probe.
In the above-described embodiments, fuel tap comprises gasoline valve and diesel oil valve, and gasoline valve is connected with master controller respectively with diesel oil valve.
Management main control system in above-described embodiment; core as gas station automatic safety protection system; for the on-site signal that obtains, analyze and process, at least comprise multiple arbitrarily in the early warning signal of alerting signal, vision signal, vibration signal, flue gas signal, flare up fire and system intialization.This manages main control system, can obtain the vision signal of DVR, the sensor signal of the alerting signal of alarm host machine, fuel charger and the sensor signal of tank gage simultaneously, carry out overall treatment, then according to the program of setting, pass through master controller, carry out the authorization control (i.e. artificial or auto-action) of artificial or automatic oil circuit or circuit, thereby realize the automatic safe protective function of refuelling station's oil circuit and circuit; This manages main control system, has concentrated 110 warnings and remote emergency commander's function simultaneously.
Master controller in above-described embodiment, is responsible for power electric and the oil inlet valve of the inside, signal ,Dui refuelling station of receiving management main control system transmission and controls; Fuel charger sensor, at least detectable vibration signal, inflammable gas and smoke signal and flare up fire; Tank gage sensor, at least detectable tank gage alerting signal.
Concrete in real time time, the concrete electrical schematic diagram of master controller in above-described embodiment, can be referring to Fig. 2; The concrete electrical schematic diagram of fuel charger sensor, can be referring to Fig. 3; The concrete electrical schematic diagram of tank gage sensor, can be referring to Fig. 4.
The gas station automatic safety protection system of above-described embodiment, can set about the dual security protection that ,Wei refuelling station provides manual operation and automatically controls from safety management and two aspects of safety technique:
The first heavily safeguard protection: be artificial active safeguard protection, under the emergency circumstance, can cut off the power electric system that refuelling station need to cut off by an artificial key, cut off in requisition for the physical connection of the pipeline road cutting off, the state of affairs is controlled to minimum zone;
The second heavily safeguard protection: be when manually failing to start safeguard protection because of various reasons, utilize on-the-spot various sensors (to obtain vision signal, liquid level signal, inflammable gas signal, cigarette sense signal and flare up fire etc.), while precarious position being detected, automatically complete the repertoire of safeguard protection; Refuelling station takes after safeguard measure, in the time of need to recovering, need to input corresponding password code and just can restart, and can tackle preferably like this such as accidents such as the attack of terrorism and blast, fire.
The gas station automatic safety protection system of above-described embodiment, at least can reach following effect:
(1) during breaking out of fire, this system can be accomplished: manually or automatically cut off fuel charger power electric, close emptying valve ,Shi refuelling station dangerous matter sources in relatively isolated state, thereby reach the function of controlling fire;
(2) while there is theft: after setting up defences in the region of easily invasion, this system meeting automatic alarm, transmits sound and video to gas station attendant, is convenient to staff and takes corresponding measure;
(3) dangerous operation period:
While 1. giving group refueling, as there is flare, combustable gas concentration reaches dangerous values, or vehicle collision fuel charger occurs, cause fuel charger when dangerous periods, system can be cut off the power electric of fuel charger automatically, carry out audio alert simultaneously, make fuel charger in a safe condition;
2. during refuelling station's emptying: as the carelessness because gauger works, while causing oil spill accident generation, this system can be closed oil drain valve automatically, carries out audio alert simultaneously, can effectively prevent the generation of oil spill accident;
(4) violence or the attack of terrorism: when running into such accident and occurring, staff can press rapidly 110 alarm buttons, simultaneously can a key cuts off the oil circuit of refuelling station and circuit ,Shi refuelling station for a kind of safeguard protection state;
While being captured by terrorist as refuelling station, system by sensor detecting after danger signal, can be automatically by oil circuit; circuit protection gets up, if there is no specific purpose tool and mandate, at short notice; terrorist cannot touch dangerous matter sources ,Wei relevant departments and combat terrorist activities and gain time.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a gas station automatic safety protection system; it is characterized in that; comprise the upper management center for Long-distance Control; for obtaining and process the management main control system of on-site signal; alarm unit, sensing unit, fuel tap; and carry out automatic and/or manually operated master controller for result ,Dui refuelling station oil circuit and the circuit based on management main control system, wherein:
Described management main control system, is connected with upper management center by network interface; Alarm unit, sensing unit and master controller, be connected with management main control system respectively; Master controller, as the power supply input of 380V is transformed into and powered by programme controlled fuel charger power supply and fuel tap, and is connected with fuel tap and fuel charger respectively;
Also comprise for a manually operated key protection device, a described key protection device is connected with management main control system;
Also comprise the image acquisition units for collection site vision signal, described image acquisition units comprises camera and the video recorder hard disk connecting successively, and described video recorder hard disk is connected with management main control system by network interface.
2. gas station automatic safety protection system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described alarm unit comprises automatic alarm module and 110 alarm modules, and described automatic alarm module is connected with management main control system by USB interface, and 110 alarm modules are connected with management main control system.
3. gas station automatic safety protection system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described automatic alarm module comprises alarm host machine, and multiple arbitrarily in microwave wall, infrared microwave dual Kam probe, pressure fence and infrared fence;
Described microwave wall, infrared microwave dual Kam probe, pressure fence and infrared fence, be connected with alarm host machine respectively; Alarm host machine is connected with management main control system by USB interface.
4. gas station automatic safety protection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensing unit comprises a plurality of fuel charger sensors and tank gage sensor; Each fuel charger sensor and tank gage sensor, be connected with management main control system by 485 buses respectively.
5. gas station automatic safety protection system according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; described each fuel charger sensor and/or tank gage sensor, at least comprise multiple arbitrarily in inflammable gas and smog probe, flame probe, vibrations probe and sonic probe.
6. gas station automatic safety protection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fuel tap comprises gasoline valve and diesel oil valve, and described gasoline valve is connected with master controller respectively with diesel oil valve.
7. gas station automatic safety protection system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that, described on-site signal at least comprises multiple arbitrarily in the early warning signal of alerting signal, vision signal, vibration signal, flue gas signal, flare up fire and system intialization.
CN201210019327.4A 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Gas station automatic safety protection system Expired - Fee Related CN102566480B (en)

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CN103869799A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-18 哈尔滨天源石化装备制造有限责任公司 Integration platform suitable for real-time monitoring of gas station
CN104134249A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-05 成都福兰特电子技术有限公司 Quantitative oil-loading monitoring system for oil tanker and oil-loading method
CN106744628A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-05-31 桐乡匹昂电子科技有限公司 A kind of gas station control system
CN110775930B (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-07-06 北京地平线机器人技术研发有限公司 Security protection device, method, computer-readable storage medium, and electronic device
CN110775929B (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-11-10 丽水新贝蕾科技有限公司 Oil leakage state monitoring platform and method for oil gun and storage medium

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