CN202443286U - Automatic safety system of filling station - Google Patents
Automatic safety system of filling station Download PDFInfo
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- CN202443286U CN202443286U CN2012200277504U CN201220027750U CN202443286U CN 202443286 U CN202443286 U CN 202443286U CN 2012200277504 U CN2012200277504 U CN 2012200277504U CN 201220027750 U CN201220027750 U CN 201220027750U CN 202443286 U CN202443286 U CN 202443286U
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- control system
- refuelling station
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- alarm
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic safety system of a filling station. The automatic safety system comprises a senior management centre used for remote control, a management control host used for obtaining and processing site signals, an alarm unit, a sensing unit, an oil valve, and a main controller used for automatically and/or manually controlling an oil passage and a circuit of the filling station on the basis of a processing result of the management control host, wherein the management control host is connected with the senior management centre through a network interface; the alarm unit, the sensing unit and the main controller are respectively connected with the management control host; the main controller is used for converting power supply of 380 V into program-controlled filling station power supply and oil valve power supply, and is respectively connected with the oil valve and the filling station. The automatic safety system can overcome the vices of large manual labor capacity, weak emergency coping capacity, poor safety and low reliability, and has the advantages of high automation degree, strong emergency coping capacity, good safety and high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of security and protection, particularly, relates to a kind of refuelling station automatic safe protective system.
Background technology
Usually, the refuelling station is one of key sector of national security strick precaution as country-level fire prevention unit.In the oil station, the flammable and explosive substance quantity of storage is big, constitutes major hazard source; Some stations, urban district particularly, surrounding enviroment are complicated, and personnel are numerous, and the accident potential risk is high, and in case meet accident, economy and social danger degree are very serious; In addition,,, explode outside these common security threats, also possibly face such as great security threats such as robbery, artificial destruction even the attacks of terrorism except facing fire in some sensitive areas.
Current, because the imperfection of technical prevention measure, perhaps refuelling station's accident of causing of artificial origin is of common occurrence, causes heavy losses often for the country and people's property.Therefore, take high-tech means, the comprehensive safety system for the refuelling station sets up twenty four hours just seems particularly important.
Traditional refuelling station's security protection belongs to the passive security protection based on manual work, requires the employee that the sense of responsibility of height is arranged, and during in the face of accident, can only reduce the loss as much as possible with manpower.
In addition, the applicant is engaged in the information-based O&M work of oil sale system for a long time, finds that in the course of work potential safety hazard of refuelling station is extremely many, and traditional refuelling station's security protection measure is simple, its something unexpected happened mainly contain following some:
⑴ breaking out of fire: the present precautionary measures: only be the fire prevention sandbox with manual extinguishings such as flame snuffer and dial 119; ⑵ steal: the precautionary measures only are that simple monitoring is installed, and can only play and search reason afterwards;
⑶ the dangerous operation period: giving the precautionary measures of group refueling period, only is standardized workflow; The precautionary measures of refuelling station's emptying period only are gauger's sense of responsibility and standardized workflow;
⑷ the attack of terrorism: still do not have any precautionary measures at present.
In realizing the process of the utility model, defective such as the inventor finds to exist at least in the prior art that the hand labor amount is big, the accident adaptibility to response is weak, poor stability and reliability are low.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is, to the problems referred to above, proposes a kind of refuelling station automatic safe protective system, with the advantage that realizes that automaticity is high, the accident adaptibility to response is strong, security good and reliability is high.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of refuelling station automatic safe protective system comprises the upper management center that is used for Long-distance Control; Be used to obtain and handle the management main control system of on-site signal; Alarm unit, sensing unit, fuel tap; And be used for based on the management main control system result, refuelling station's oil circuit and circuit are carried out automatic and/or manually operated master controller, wherein:
Said management main control system is connected with the upper management center through network interface; Alarm unit, sensing unit and master controller are connected with the management main control system respectively; Master controller can be supplied power by programme controlled fuel charger power supply and fuel tap, and link to each other with fuel tap and fuel charger respectively as the power supply of 380V input is transformed into.
Further, above-described refuelling station automatic safe protective system also comprises being used for a manually operated key protection device, and a said key protection device is connected with the management main control system.
Further; Above-described refuelling station automatic safe protective system; Also comprise the image acquisition units that is used for the collection site vision signal, said image acquisition units comprises camera and the video recorder hard disk that connects successively, and said video recorder hard disk is connected with the management main control system through network interface.
Further, said alarm unit comprises automatic alarm module and 110 alarm modules, and said automatic alarm module is connected with the management main control system through USB interface, and 110 alarm modules are connected with the management main control system.
Further, said automatic alarm module comprises alarm host machine, and in microwave wall, the two mirror probes of infrared microwave, pressure fence and the infrared fence; Said microwave wall, the two mirror probes of infrared microwave, pressure fence and infrared fence are connected with alarm host machine respectively; Alarm host machine is connected with the management main control system through USB interface.
Further, said sensing unit comprises a plurality of fuel charger sensors and liquid level appearance sensor; Each fuel charger sensor and liquid level appearance sensor are connected with the management main control system through 485 buses respectively.
Further, said each fuel charger sensor and/or liquid level appearance sensor comprise multiple arbitrarily in inflammable gas and smog probe, flame probe, vibrations probe and the sonic probe at least.
Further, said fuel tap comprises gasoline valve and diesel oil valve, and said gasoline valve is connected with master controller respectively with the diesel oil valve.
Further, said on-site signal comprises multiple arbitrarily in the early warning signal of alerting signal, vision signal, vibration signal, flue gas signal, flare up fire and system intialization at least.
The refuelling station automatic safe protective system of each embodiment of the utility model; Owing to comprise the upper management center that is used for Long-distance Control; Be used to obtain and handle the management main control system of on-site signal; Be used to obtain the alarm unit and the sensing unit of on-site signal, be used for the fuel tap of control oil channel, and be used for based on the management main control system result, refuelling station's oil circuit and circuit are carried out automatic and/or manually operated master controller; Can pass through multiple sensors, obtain on-site signal, the management main control system is handled on-site signal, and main controller controls transformed refuelling station oil circuit and circuit are for the refuelling station provides manually-operated and the dual security protection of controlling automatically; The hand labor amount is big, the accident adaptibility to response is weak, poor stability and the low defective of reliability thereby can overcome in the prior art, to realize automaticity height, the advantage that the accident adaptibility to response is strong, security good and reliability is high.
Further feature of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in instructions subsequently, and, partly from instructions, become obvious, perhaps understand through implementing the utility model.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description below.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, and constitutes the part of instructions, is used to explain the utility model with the embodiment of the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle of work synoptic diagram according to the utility model refuelling station automatic safe protective system;
Fig. 2 is the electrical principle synoptic diagram according to master controller in the utility model refuelling station automatic safe protective system;
Fig. 3 is the electrical principle synoptic diagram according to fuel charger sensor in the utility model refuelling station automatic safe protective system.
Embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model the utility model.
According to the utility model embodiment,, a kind of refuelling station automatic safe protective system is provided like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3.
As shown in Figure 1; Present embodiment comprises the upper management center that is used for Long-distance Control, is used to obtain and handle the management main control system of on-site signal, is used to obtain the alarm unit and the sensing unit of on-site signal; The fuel tap that is used for control oil channel; Be used for based on the result of managing main control system, refuelling station's oil circuit and circuit are carried out automatic and/or manually operated master controller, be used for a manually operated key protection device, and the image acquisition units that is used for the collection site vision signal.
Wherein, above-mentioned management main control system is connected with the upper management center through network interface; Alarm unit, sensing unit and master controller are connected with master controller respectively; Master controller can be supplied power by programme controlled fuel charger power supply and fuel tap, and link to each other with fuel tap and fuel charger respectively as the power supply of 380V input is transformed into; One key protection device and image acquisition units is connected with the management main control system respectively.
In the above-described embodiments, image acquisition units comprises camera and the video recorder hard disk that connects successively, and the video recorder hard disk is connected with the management main control system through network interface.
In the above-described embodiments, alarm unit comprises automatic alarm module and 110 alarm modules, and alarm module is connected with the management main control system through USB interface automatically, and 110 alarm modules are connected with the management main control system.
Here, alarm module comprises alarm host machine automatically, and in microwave wall, the two mirror probes of infrared microwave, pressure fence and the infrared fence; Microwave wall, the two mirror probes of infrared microwave, pressure fence and infrared fence are connected with alarm host machine respectively; Alarm host machine is connected with the management main control system through USB interface.
In the above-described embodiments, sensing unit comprises a plurality of fuel charger sensors and liquid level appearance sensor; Each fuel charger sensor and liquid level appearance sensor are connected with the management main control system through 485 buses respectively.
In the above-described embodiments, each fuel charger sensor and/or liquid level appearance sensor comprise multiple arbitrarily in inflammable gas and smog probe, flame probe, vibrations probe and the sonic probe at least.
In the above-described embodiments, fuel tap comprises gasoline valve and diesel oil valve, and gasoline valve is connected with master controller respectively with the diesel oil valve.
Management main control system in the foregoing description; Core as refuelling station's automatic safe protective system; Be used to the on-site signal that obtains, analyze and handle, comprise multiple arbitrarily in the early warning signal of alerting signal, vision signal, vibration signal, flue gas signal, flare up fire and system intialization at least.This manages main control system; Can obtain the vision signal of DVR, the alerting signal of alarm host machine, the sensor signal of fuel charger and the sensor signal of liquid level appearance simultaneously; Carry out overall treatment, then according to the program of setting, through master controller; Carry out the authorization control (promptly artificial or auto-action) of artificial or automatic oil circuit or circuit, thereby realize the automatic safe protective function of refuelling station's oil circuit and circuit; This manages main control system, has concentrated 110 warnings and remote emergency commander's function simultaneously.
Master controller in the foregoing description is responsible for the signal that the receiving management main control system sends, and the power electricity and the oil-feed valve of inside, refuelling station are controlled; The fuel charger sensor, detectable at least vibration signal, inflammable gas and smoke signal and flare up fire; Liquid level appearance sensor, detectable at least liquid level appearance alerting signal.
When specifically real-time, the concrete electrical schematic diagram of master controller in the foregoing description can be referring to Fig. 2; The concrete electrical schematic diagram of fuel charger sensor can be referring to Fig. 3.
The refuelling station automatic safe protective system of the foregoing description can set about from safety management and two aspects of safety technique, for the refuelling station provides manually-operated and the dual security protection of controlling automatically:
The first heavily safeguard protection: be the active safeguard protection of manual work, under the emergency circumstance, can cut off the power electric system that the refuelling station need cut off by an artificial key, cut off, be controlled at minimum zone to the state of affairs in requisition for the physical connection of the pipeline road that cuts off;
The second heavily safeguard protection: be when manual work fails to start safeguard protection because of various reasons; Utilize on-the-spot various sensors (to obtain vision signal, liquid level signal, inflammable gas signal, cigarette sense signal and flare up fire etc.); When detecting precarious position, accomplish the repertoire of safeguard protection automatically; After the refuelling station takes safeguard measure, when need recovering, need the corresponding password code of input just can restart, can tackle preferably like this such as accidents such as the attack of terrorism and blast, fire.
The refuelling station automatic safe protective system of the foregoing description can reach following effect at least:
⑴ during breaking out of fire, this system can accomplish: the artificial or automatic fuel charger power electricity that cuts off, close the emptying valve, and make refuelling station's dangerous matter sources be in isolated relatively state, thereby reach the function of controlling fires;
⑵ when theft took place: after setting up defences in the region of invasion easily, this system can report to the police automatically, transmits sound and video to the gas station attendant, is convenient to the staff and takes corresponding measure;
⑶ the dangerous operation period:
When 1. giving group refueling, as flare takes place, combustable gas concentration reaches dangerous values; The vehicle collision fuel charger perhaps takes place, and when causing fuel charger to be in dangerous periods, system can cut off the power of fuel charger automatically; Carry out audio alert simultaneously, fuel charger is in a safe condition;
2. during refuelling station's emptying: like the carelessness because the gauger works, when causing the oil spill accident generation, this system can close oil drain valve automatically, carries out audio alert simultaneously, can effectively prevent the generation of oil spill accident;
⑷ the violence or the attack of terrorism: when running into such accident and taking place, the staff can press 110 alarm buttons rapidly, and the oil circuit and the circuit that simultaneously can a key cut off the refuelling station make the refuelling station start from a kind of safeguard protection state;
When being captured by the terrorist like the refuelling station, system passes through sensor detecting after danger signal, can be automatically with oil circuit; Circuit protection gets up, if do not have specific purpose tool and mandate, at short notice; The terrorist can't touch dangerous matter sources, gains time for relevant departments combat terrorist activities.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not limited to the utility model; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; For a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a refuelling station automatic safe protective system is characterized in that, comprises the upper management center that is used for Long-distance Control; Be used to obtain and handle the management main control system of on-site signal; Alarm unit, sensing unit, fuel tap; And be used for based on the management main control system result, refuelling station's oil circuit and circuit are carried out automatic and/or manually operated master controller, wherein:
Said management main control system is connected with the upper management center through network interface; Alarm unit, sensing unit and master controller are connected with the management main control system respectively; Master controller can be supplied power by programme controlled fuel charger power supply and fuel tap, and link to each other with fuel tap and fuel charger respectively as the power supply of 380V input is transformed into.
2. refuelling station according to claim 1 automatic safe protective system is characterized in that, also comprises being used for a manually operated key protection device, and a said key protection device is connected with the management main control system.
3. refuelling station according to claim 1 automatic safe protective system; It is characterized in that; Also comprise the image acquisition units that is used for the collection site vision signal; Said image acquisition units comprises camera and the video recorder hard disk that connects successively, and said video recorder hard disk is connected with the management main control system through network interface.
4. according to each described refuelling station automatic safe protective system among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that; Said alarm unit comprises automatic alarm module and 110 alarm modules; Said automatic alarm module is connected with the management main control system through USB interface, and 110 alarm modules are connected with the management main control system.
5. refuelling station according to claim 4 automatic safe protective system is characterized in that, said automatic alarm module comprises alarm host machine, and microwave wall, the two mirror probes of infrared microwave, pressure fence and infrared fence;
Said microwave wall, the two mirror probes of infrared microwave, pressure fence and infrared fence are connected with alarm host machine respectively; Alarm host machine is connected with the management main control system through USB interface.
6. according to each described refuelling station automatic safe protective system among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said sensing unit comprises a plurality of fuel charger sensors and liquid level appearance sensor; Each fuel charger sensor and liquid level appearance sensor are connected with the management main control system through 485 buses respectively.
7. refuelling station according to claim 6 automatic safe protective system; It is characterized in that; Said each fuel charger sensor and/or liquid level appearance sensor comprise multiple arbitrarily in inflammable gas and smog probe, flame probe, vibrations probe and the sonic probe at least.
8. according to each described refuelling station automatic safe protective system among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said fuel tap comprises gasoline valve and diesel oil valve, said gasoline valve is connected with master controller respectively with the diesel oil valve.
9. according to each described refuelling station automatic safe protective system among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that said on-site signal comprises multiple arbitrarily in the early warning signal of alerting signal, vision signal, vibration signal, flue gas signal, flare up fire and system intialization at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200277504U CN202443286U (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Automatic safety system of filling station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200277504U CN202443286U (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Automatic safety system of filling station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202443286U true CN202443286U (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012200277504U Expired - Lifetime CN202443286U (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Automatic safety system of filling station |
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| CN (1) | CN202443286U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102566480A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-11 | 新疆瀚丰科技有限公司 | Gas station automatic safety protection system |
| CN107044585A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 张家港富瑞氢能装备有限公司 | The control system and method for skid-mounted type hydrogen filling apparatus |
| CN109592631A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | 魏先春 | A kind of essential safe type gas station |
-
2012
- 2012-01-20 CN CN2012200277504U patent/CN202443286U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102566480A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-11 | 新疆瀚丰科技有限公司 | Gas station automatic safety protection system |
| CN107044585A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 张家港富瑞氢能装备有限公司 | The control system and method for skid-mounted type hydrogen filling apparatus |
| CN109592631A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | 魏先春 | A kind of essential safe type gas station |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120919 |