Reduce RFID chip structure and method of testing that test is crosstalked
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of RFID chip structure, particularly a kind ofly can reduce the RFID chip structure that test is crosstalked in the wafer-level test.The invention still further relates to a kind of method of testing that test is crosstalked that reduces.
Background technology
During test chip RF function, be to improve testing efficiency in the RFID chip die level test, reduce testing cost; Can test a plurality of tested objects simultaneously, promptly many tested objects close on the definition of tested object with surveying when being illustrated in figure 1 as many tested objects with survey; Be example to use 16 same survey probe to contact for 1 time among the figure; Shown the matrix that closes on tested object, if chip 12 is tested, 15 chips of other in this matrix are and close on tested object.Because RFID chip testing, many tested objects are with bringing the cross-interference issue that closes between tested object in the survey process, and its reason mainly contains: the one, and the signal cross-talk between TCH test channel; The 2nd, the non-isolation of chip on wafer.It is continuous through shared wafer silicon substrate that wherein the latter is embodied in the reference ground that closes on the tested object chip; Promptly altogether; And the characteristics of RFID chip be the transmission of signal are to carry out through two antenna terminals, as far as chip its with reference to the level decision of ground level, because the common ground characteristics of closing on chip by two input signals; If when a certain object chip is carried out the RF test; The fluctuating of the ground reference that imports during the action of this chip can influence the fluctuating that it closes on the ground level of tested object, thereby causes the circuit working that closes on tested object undesired and bring test unstable, finally influences testing yield.
To the problems referred to above, existing technical solution mainly focuses on shielding and the isolation of strengthening between test channel signal, promptly mainly be the technical scheme to above-mentioned reason one, so its effect is limited; Or reduce many tested objects and reduce the mutual probability of interference that closes on the tested object chip with the quantity of surveying, but can reduce chip testing efficiency so undoubtedly, improve testing cost.For can further solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention is directed to the test cross-interference issue that said reason two causes; Propose a kind ofly can reduce RFID chip structure and the method for testing that such is crosstalked, in the hope of solving many tested objects of facing in the test of RFID chip die level with surveying instability problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve provides a kind of RFID chip structure, and it can improve the stability of test when multi-object is with survey in the wafer-level test, eliminates the same survey number of objects quantitative limitation that causes because of crosstalking.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The RFID chip structure that reduction test of the present invention is crosstalked; Its in the RFID chip except that being designed with the RF antenna terminal; Also design increases the ground terminal that has at least one to be connected with silicon substrate, and this ground terminal leads to ground terminal test pressure welding point (PAD), tests pressure welding point as a reference.Many tested objects of RFID chip die level test with the survey process in tested object the signal reference of terminal test pressure welding point in said ground through probe and test macro be connected.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of testing that test is crosstalked that reduces, and its technical scheme is to adopt following steps to test:
The first step is drawn the ground terminal on RFID chip silicon substrate, this ground terminal is drawn ground terminal test pressure welding point;
In second step, said ground terminal test pressure welding point is connected with the signal reference ground of test macro through probe;
The 3rd step is through test system and test RFID chip performance.
Technique effect of the present invention:
Because respectively closing on the reference ground of tested object chip all is connected with the reference ground of test macro; Therefore the reference ground level of tested object chip can be consistent with the signal reference ground of test macro, thereby the fluctuating of the reference ground level of tested object chip in the test process is greatly reduced, can effectively reduce close on tested object in test process by crosstalking of causing with reference to the ground level fluctuating; Improved the stability of test; Eliminate the same survey number of objects quantitative limitation that causes because of crosstalking, thereby improved the efficient of RFID chip die level test, reduced testing cost; Illustrate; Before not adopting the present invention, it is 2 with surveying that Datong District surveys number of objects, and crosstalks and cause that the unstable yield loss of test is 10%; After adopting the present invention, it is 64 with surveying that Datong District surveys number of objects, causes that by crosstalking the unstable yield loss of test is 0.5%, like this, only considers with the raising of surveying number, just can the test duration cost be reduced to original 1/32.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 defines synoptic diagram for the wafer-level test multi-object with closing on tested object in surveying;
Fig. 2 is not for using RFID chip layout design diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the ground terminal physical connection synoptic diagram of example with P type wafer substrate for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is for using RFID chip layout design diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention are done further explain.
Shown in Figure 2 for not using RFID chip layout design of the present invention, it has two antenna terminal ANT1 and ANT2.Shown in Figure 3ly close on chip for of the present invention two; Chip A and chip B; It is except having original device architecture; Outside RF antenna terminal (antenna terminal test pressure welding point) ANT1 and ANT2, metal-oxide-semiconductor etc., also design increases the ground terminal have at least one to be connected with silicon substrate, in this example with P type wafer substrate be example lead to terminal.Shown in Figure 4 for using RFID chip layout design of the present invention; Each chip is an example with 2 ground terminals; This various places terminal leads to test pressure welding point 1 and 2 respectively; Test solder joint as a reference, so chip structure of the present invention is except having antenna terminal (antenna terminal test pressure welding point) ANT1 and ANT2, also has two ground terminals (terminal test pressure welding point) 1 and 2.
The present invention reduces the method for testing that test is crosstalked, and it adopts following steps to test:
The first step, as shown in Figure 3, on RFID chip silicon substrate, draw the ground terminal, this ground terminal is drawn ground terminal test pressure welding point, and is as shown in Figure 4;
In second step, said ground terminal test pressure welding point is connected with the signal reference ground of test macro through probe;
The 3rd step is through test system and test RFID chip performance.
Said ground terminal test pressure welding point 1 with tested object when many tested objects are surveyed together is connected with the signal reference ground of test macro through probe with 2; Therefore the reference ground level of tested object chip can with the signal reference of test macro be consistent; Thereby greatly reduce tested object chip in the test process with reference to the fluctuating of ground level, also just reduced the cross-interference issue that closes on the tested object chip chamber.