CN102540355A - Connection management device and method of optical fiber connector - Google Patents
Connection management device and method of optical fiber connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN102540355A CN102540355A CN2012100189137A CN201210018913A CN102540355A CN 102540355 A CN102540355 A CN 102540355A CN 2012100189137 A CN2012100189137 A CN 2012100189137A CN 201210018913 A CN201210018913 A CN 201210018913A CN 102540355 A CN102540355 A CN 102540355A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a connection management device and a method of an optical fiber connector. The device comprises an information storage module, an antenna module, a radio frequency transceiver and a human-machine interaction control module, wherein the information storage module is arranged in a plug of the optical fiber connector and used for storing information; the antenna module is arranged in a preset range isolated from an adaptor of the optical fiber connector and used for reading or reading in information of the information storage module, and the preset range is coverage range of wireless signals of the antenna module; the radio frequency transceiver is used for transmitting radio frequency signals to the antenna module and receiving radio frequency signals from the antenna module to achieve read or read-in of the information of the information storage module; and the human-machine interaction control module is used for receiving operation commands and controlling transmission and reception of the radio frequency signals of the radio frequency transceiver. By applying the device, the problems that management efficiency of an optical fiber connection state in the relevant technique is low, and electronic management cannot be achieved are solved, and then effects of intelligent and electronic management of the connection state of the connector are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of connection management device and method of the joints of optical fibre.
Background technology
Along with the extensive use of optical fiber, the application of optical fiber cable in communication network is more and more universal, and the extensive use of optical fiber makes optical fiber connection relation and connection status become increasingly complex, and the management of connection status and annexation seems more and more important.The network element of optical fiber physics net mainly contains fibre distribution frame, fiber cable cross connection box, cable splice closure, optical cable fiber-dividing box etc.The inside distribution of these equipment all adopts simple physics to connect, and when the optical fiber large-scale application, the annexation of optical fiber will be very complicated, and how managing these annexations just becomes an important problem.
Conventional management is based on that artificial manual charting, papery are hand-written etc. to be the basis, does not more and more satisfy the modern management mode of fiber optic network, and the managerial demand of the extensive magnanimity optical fiber of communication network develops to intelligent direction.
At present, the connection line of optic fibre that uses on the distribution plants such as fibre distribution frame mainly contains two kinds, and a kind of is jumping fiber, a kind of for tail optical fiber.Jumping fiber is mainly used in different adapters is coupled together, and tail optical fiber is mainly used in adapter and optical cable are coupled together.The main effect of adapter is that two optical fiber connector plugs are coupled together.
Because the connector quantity on the optical fiber distributing equipment such as fibre distribution frame is very many, how to avoid the mistake butt joint of fiber port, and fault how in time to find fiber port, become operator in construction with the problem of special concern in safeguarding.In physical fault maintenance and route changing process, often can only be directed against wherein a certain road optical fiber and operate, therefore, consuming time longer in searching joints of optical fibre process.And the message identification of the joints of optical fibre is manual to be write, and also needs the more time, and efficient is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of connection management device and method of the joints of optical fibre, low with the efficiency of management that solves optical fiber connection status in the correlation technique at least, and can't realize the problem of electronic management.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of connection management device of the joints of optical fibre is provided, has comprised: information storage module, be arranged in the plug of the joints of optical fibre, be used for the storage of information; Anneta module is arranged in the preset range of being separated by with the adapter of the joints of optical fibre, is used for information storage module is carried out reading or writing of information, and wherein, preset range is the wireless signal coverage of Anneta module; RF transceiver is used for sending radiofrequency signal and receiving from the radiofrequency signal of Anneta module to realize reading or writing the information of information storage module to Anneta module; The human-computer interactive control module is used to receive operational order, and controls the transmission and the reception of the radiofrequency signal of RF transceiver according to operational order.
Preferably, said apparatus also comprises: handover module, be connected with RF transceiver, and be used for radiofrequency signal is switched to the corresponding antenna module; Intelligent control module receives the operational order from the human-computer interactive control module, and according to the switching to radiofrequency signal of the transmission of the radiofrequency signal of operational order control RF transceiver and reception and control handover module.
Preferably, information storage module is the RFID label, and RF transceiver is the RFID transceiver, and Anneta module is the RFID antenna.
Preferably, the human-computer interactive control module is server or intelligent terminal, and intelligent terminal comprises PC, mobile phone or PDA.
Preferably, intelligent control module is a microprocessor.
Preferably, handover module is one group of radio frequency change-over switch.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of connection management method of the joints of optical fibre is provided, has comprised: RF transceiver carries out the mutual of radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction and the Anneta module from the human-computer interactive control module; Anneta module carries out read operation according to radiofrequency signal to information storage module; And operating result fed back to the human-computer interactive control module through RF transceiver; Wherein, Information storage module is arranged in the plug of the joints of optical fibre, and Anneta module is arranged in the preset range of being separated by with the adapter of the joints of optical fibre, and preset range is the wireless signal coverage of Anneta module; The human-computer interactive control module is judged the connection status of the joints of optical fibre according to operating result.
Preferably; RF transceiver carries out the mutual of radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction and the Anneta module from the human-computer interactive control module; Comprise: intelligent control module receives the read operation instruction from the human-computer interactive control module, and launches corresponding radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction control RF transceiver; Handover module switches to radiofrequency signal and information storage module corresponding antenna module.
Preferably; Anneta module carries out read operation according to radiofrequency signal to information storage module; And operating result fed back to the human-computer interactive control module through RF transceiver, comprising: Anneta module is judged information storage module whether within its coverage, if; Then read the information in the information storage module, and information feedback is fed back to the human-computer interactive control module through RF transceiver.
Preferably, the human-computer interactive control module comprises according to the connection status of the operating result judgement joints of optical fibre: whether human-computer interactive control module basis receives the information that reads is confirmed whether the plug of the joints of optical fibre inserts in the adapter; Under the situation that receives the information that reads, the human-computer interactive control module is complementary the information that is read and the data that prestore, and confirms according to matching result whether the connection of the joints of optical fibre is correct.
Preferably, prestore data storage in the human-computer interactive control module or be stored in the server that links to each other with the human-computer interactive control module.
Preferably, the information that reads comprises the orderly label data that is used for the identification information storage module.
Preferably, before the plug of the joints of optical fibre does not insert adapter as yet, with label data writing information memory module.
Through the present invention; Employing comprises the connection management device of the joints of optical fibre of information storage module, Anneta module and RF transceiver, and it is low to have solved in the correlation technique efficiency of management of optical fiber connection status, and can't realize the problem of electronic management; And then reached that the connector connection status is intelligent, the effect of electronic management; Save manpower, improved connector connection status efficiency of managing in the network, promoted the performance of system.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart one according to the connection management device of the joints of optical fibre of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart two according to the connection management device of the joints of optical fibre of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the optical cable fiber-dividing box assembling synoptic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the connector dispersion synoptic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the connector assembling synoptic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the fusion joining disk assembling synoptic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the installation frame assembling synoptic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the connection management device synoptic diagram according to the joints of optical fibre of the embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 9 is the process flow diagram according to the connection management method of the joints of optical fibre of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will and combine embodiment to specify the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.
The efficiency of management based on optical fiber connection status in the correlation technique is low, and can't realize the problem of electronic management, and the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of connection management device of the joints of optical fibre, and is as shown in Figure 1, and this device comprises:
Anneta module 20 is arranged in the preset range of being separated by with the adapter of the joints of optical fibre, with information storage module 10 couplings, is used for information storage module is carried out reading or writing of information, and wherein, preset range is the wireless signal coverage of Anneta module;
Human-computer interactive control module 40 with RF transceiver 30 couplings, is used to receive operational order, and controls the transmission and the reception of the radiofrequency signal of RF transceiver according to operational order.
Pass through the embodiment of the invention; Employing comprises the connection management device of the joints of optical fibre of information storage module, Anneta module and RF transceiver, and it is low to have solved in the correlation technique efficiency of management of optical fiber connection status, and can't realize the problem of electronic management; And then reached that the connector connection status is intelligent, the effect of electronic management; Save manpower, improved connector connection status efficiency of managing in the network, promoted the performance of system.
As shown in Figure 2, for further optimizing said apparatus, this device can also comprise: handover module 50 with RF transceiver 30 couplings, is used for radiofrequency signal is switched to corresponding antenna module 20; Intelligent control module 60; With human-computer interactive control module 40 and RF transceiver 30 couplings; Be used to receive operational order from the human-computer interactive control module, and according to the switching to radiofrequency signal of the transmission of the radiofrequency signal of operational order control RF transceiver and reception and control handover module.Wherein, handover module 50 can be one group of radio frequency change-over switch.Intelligent control module 60 can be microprocessor.Of a great variety based on microprocessor, present embodiment can select comparatively general single-chip microcomputer to realize the function of intelligent control module.
Said apparatus is based on wireless mode, and then information storage module 10 can be the RFID label, and RF transceiver 30 can be the RFID transceiver, and Anneta module 20 can be the RFID antenna.
In the embodiment process; By intelligent control module 60 control RF transceivers 30; When human-computer interactive control module 40 is connected with intelligent control module 60, may command intelligent control module 60, making has the radiofrequency signal of RF transceiver 30 to be switched to the Anneta module 20 of formulation by handover module 50.Wherein,, can antenna be designed to spiral of Archimedes or serpentine trace, and install and planar to form certain oldered array, so just realize the little spacing of antenna in order to reduce the spacing between the adjacent antenna.By the Anneta module 20 of connector body annex and be fixed between the information storage module 10 on the connector plug and carry out information interaction, realize intellectuality, electronic management to connector plug and socket connection status and link information.In implementation process, the human-computer interactive control module is mainly the necessary hardware of software systems and support software system, and wherein, human-computer interactive control module 40 can portable easy-operating terminal, for example, can be PC, mobile phone or PDA.The operator can pass through human-computer interactive control module 40 input instructions, and human-computer interactive control module 40 receives the instruction back and carries out subsequent operations, operates more flexibly, has stronger operability.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3 to Fig. 8 the present invention is implemented to further describe:
As known to those skilled in the art, RFID refers to a kind of application, the article that can come mark to identify with the RFID label.Wherein, the RFID label refers to specially designed electronic tag, it typically is the combination of chip and antenna, and it is placed or is embedded in the object.
The RFID label uses with the RFID transceiver usually.Wherein, " RFID transceiver " refers to a kind of circuit, chip or device, and its emission can be used for the signal of excitation or " exciting " RFID label, and the information that receives and decode and launched by the RFID label that is energized.The RFID transceiver can comprise single circuit, chip or device, perhaps can comprise a plurality of circuit, chip or device, and devices such as circuit wherein, chip can be used in combination.In the use, realize the article of required sign are managed through computer management system.The RFID transceiver comprises two parts usually, RFID RF receiving and transmission module and RFID antenna.The RFID antenna refers to response RFID transceiver signal and a kind of antenna at launching site.The RFID antenna can also receive and the signal of the RFID label emission that is excited to the transmission of RFID transceiver.These RFID labels and RFID transceiver and RFID antenna are worked in combination.The radiofrequency signal of sending by the RFID RF receiving and transmission module through the RFID antenna to external radiation, with form of electromagnetic wave spatial emission signal to the periphery.In certain spatial dimension, the RFID label can receive the signal that is sent by the RFID antenna, and the signal that sends of response RFID antenna, and through antenna feedback information, realizes the function such as mutual of information.The RFID label generally is placed on article or is embedded in the object of needs sign and management.
According to embodiments of the invention, optical cable fiber-dividing box is provided, as shown in Figure 3, it comprises the RF identification intelligent management system.Optical cable fiber-dividing box generally includes a plurality of connectors; Installation frame, a plurality of wire jumper or a tail optical fiber and the installation position that optical splitter can be installed; This jumping fiber or tail optical fiber are used for OLT, ONU and other ODN distribution plants are connected to the optical cable that can be dispersed throughout multiple place, for example on the optical cable in place such as residential building building.Likewise, distributing system is generally used for OLT equipment (being optical line terminal) machine ONU with the optical fiber physical connection.Present embodiment mainly concentrates on the optical fiber communication distributing system, and it uses the RFID label to discern jumping fiber or tail optical fiber is inserted into or is otherwise connected in the specific connector port of (one or more) block that is included in the optical fiber communication distributing system.
The RFID transceiver is to RFID antenna transmission signal, and wherein, RFID antenna broadcast signal is as radio frequency (" RF ") broadcast singal.Wherein, above-mentioned RF broadcast singal can be the AC signal of fixed amplitude and frequency, wherein, this frequency with the resonance frequency of the RFID label that is read coupling.Equally, in product, install or embed RFID label (the RFID label can comprise antenna and wherein store the computer chip of unique identifier).Antenna receives the RF broadcast singal; The RF broadcast singal excitation RFID label that receives; Impel the RFID label to come to RFID transceiver emission feedback information through changing the load that is placed on the RF broadcast singal by the RFID label, wherein, the RF broadcast singal is launched by the RFID antenna.
This load label impels the amplitude of RF broadcast singal to change in time.The information that is transmitted into the RFID transceiver by the RFID label comprises the unique identifier (and other information possibly also arranged) in the storer that is stored in the RFID label.These variations of the amplitude of RFID transceiver detection RF broadcast singal, and it is become digital signal from analog signal conversion.Microcontroller (it can for example be embedded in the RFID transceiver) can be confirmed the unique identifier relevant with the RFID label through digital signal.By this way, each the RFID marked product in the particular range that gets into the RFID antenna can discerned and follow the tracks of to rfid system.
Usually, rfid system is used to detect the existence of any RFID label that passes the given area.Communications patching systems uses the RFID technology to discern which specific jumping fiber or tail optical fiber is inserted in the connector port as distributing system according to an embodiment of the invention.In order to realize this effect, a collection of RFID antenna is provided, make each connector port can have oneself relevant RFID antenna.During design; Can wittingly each RFID antenna all be designed to low efficiency antenna; The RFID antenna relevant with first connector port make its transmitting boundary only cover the field in very little zone (for example less than 10mm), so that will can not encourage the jumping fiber that is inserted in other connector port or the RFID label on the tail optical fiber.
Can confirm the jumping fiber or the tail optical fiber connectivity (that is, which connector port which jumping fiber or tail optical fiber are connected to) of optical fiber wiring system according to the RFID communications patching systems of the embodiment of the invention.Especially; The RFID label can be mounted, embeds or be attached in each end of jumping fiber or tail optical fiber (usually; In the installation of RFID label or each connector attached to optical patchcord or tail optical fiber, and the RFID label on each end of specific jumping fiber or tail optical fiber will have the unique identifier that is stored in the tag ram).Likewise, the RFID antenna can be located immediately at each distributing board connector port top, following, the back or near.The RFID transceiver is each RFID Anneta module in the activation system successively in a certain order.As above, each RFID Anneta module radiation efficiency is lower, thereby the RFID label that makes connector port be associated can not read the electronic tag on other ports, crosstalks.When each RFID Anneta module is activated, the signal (from electronic tag) that the RFID transceiver can be received by the RFID Anneta module confirm be installed in jumping fiber or tail optical fiber connector on the relevant unique identifier of any RFID label.If all the RFID antennas in the distributing system are sequentially activated, then the connectivity of whole jumping fiber of distributing system or tail optical fiber will be identified.This information can be identified or read, and for example, is stored in the database, is presented on the computer screen, in report, prints etc.
In implementation process, intelligent control module can be used for operation and/or the jumping fiber of tracker or the connectivity of tail optical fiber of control system, and wherein, this intelligent control module can be installed on the microcontroller of printed circuit board (PCB).Controller can be connected in database or other storage systems, and other storage systems can be used for storing jumping fiber or the tail optical fiber link information that follow the tracks of the RFID aspect of using system.Intelligent control module can also be coupled to user interface, and this user interface can allow the Systems Operator to inquire about and receive about current (or historical) jumping fiber in the communications patching systems or the information of tail optical fiber connection.Though do not describe database (or other storing mechanism) and/or user interface in embodiments of the present invention usually.
Connector and on information storage module.The joints of optical fibre (with the SC type joints of optical fibre is example, like Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) are divided into two parts, and one is that adapter 4, is an optical fiber connector plug 5.In the present embodiment, information storage module is a RFID label 1, i.e. fixing RFID label 1 on optical fiber connector plug.In implementation process, can on connector plug shell 2, do a groove, RFID label 1 is made the size of appointment, to be advisable can just put on the connector plug shell 2, available glue or alite paste are realized pasting, and optical fiber connector plug core 3 can remain unchanged.
Like Fig. 3, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, according to embodiments of the invention, provide communication with optical cable fiber-dividing box 10, it comprises the RF identification intelligent management system.Optical cable fiber-dividing box (for example generally includes a plurality of connectors; SC adapter 4; SC connector plug 5); Installation frame 8, a plurality of wire jumper or a tail optical fiber and the installation position that optical splitter can be installed, this jumping fiber or tail optical fiber are used for OLT, ONU and other ODN distribution plants are connected to the optical cable that can be dispersed throughout different places, for example on the optical cable in place such as residential building building.Likewise, distributing system is generally used for OLT equipment (being optical line terminal) and ONU with the optical fiber physical connection.Optical fiber wiring system uses RFID label 1 to discern jumping fiber or tail optical fiber is inserted into or is otherwise connected in the specific connector port 4 of (one or more) block 9 that is included in the optical fiber communication distributing system.RFID label 1 is fixed on the SC connector plug shell 2, and is nested in the SC connector ferrule 3, forms SC connector plug 5.
12 SC adapters 4 are combined into a fused fiber splice dish 6.Be useful on RJ45 connector 12, RJ45 connector 11 that rfid system connects in the fused fiber splice dish, be respectively applied for the first line of a couplet and the second line of a couplet.Can connect the more optical fiber fusion joining disk like this.The RFID transceiver integrated with mobile terminal in.In practical application, often some fused fiber splice dishes 6 are connected, and on be linked in the main control module 6, make to connect the more optical fiber fusion joining disk, manage more capacity.
As shown in Figure 8, RF transceiver is the RFID transceiver in the present embodiment." RFID transceiver " refers to a kind of circuit, chip or device, and wherein, the quantity of RFID transceiver can be one, also can be a plurality of, and the kind of RFID transceiver can be a kind of, also can be multiple type combination.It can be used for the signal of emission excitation or " exciting " RFID label, and the information that receives and decode and launched by the RFID label that is energized.The RFID antenna refers to response RFID transceiver signal and a kind of antenna at launching site.The RFID antenna can also receive the signal of emission, and the RFID label that is excited to the transmission of RFID transceiver.The RFID label refers to specially designed electronic tag, it typically is the combination of chip and antenna, and it is placed or is embedded in the object.These RFID labels and RFID transceiver and RFID antenna are worked in combination.
In implementation process, the RFID transceiver sends signal to RFID antenna 13.RFID antenna 13 broadcast singals are as radio frequency (RF) broadcast singal.This RF broadcast singal can comprise the for example AC signal of fixed amplitude and frequency, wherein this frequency and resonance frequency coupling with the RFID label 1 that is read.In product, install or embed RFID label 1.RFID label 1 comprises antenna and wherein stores the chip of unique identifier.Antenna receives the RF broadcast singal.The RF broadcast singal excitation RFID label 1 that this receives impels RFID label 1 to come to RFID transceiver emission letter in reply breath through changing the load that is placed on the RF broadcast singal by RFID label 1, and the RF broadcast singal is by 13 emissions of RFID antenna.This load label impels the amplitude of RF broadcast singal to change in time.The information that is transmitted into the RFID transceiver by RFID label 1 comprises the unique identifier (and other information possibly also arranged) in the storer that is stored in RFID label 1.These variations of the amplitude of RFID transceiver detection RF broadcast singal, and it is become digital signal from analog signal conversion.Microcontroller (its can for example be embedded in RFID transceiver in) then thus digital signal confirm the unique identifier relevant with RFID label 1.By this way, each the RFID label product in the particular range that gets into the RFID antenna can discerned and follow the tracks of to rfid system.
When each RFID antenna is activated; The RFID transceiver can be to be confirmed and installation by the signal (from electronic tag) that the RFID antenna receives; On jumping fiber or tail optical fiber connector plug with the relevant unique identifier of any RFID label, jumping fiber or tail optical fiber connector plug are inserted in the connector port relevant with the RFID antenna.In case all the RFID antennas in the distributing system are sequentially activated, then the connectivity of whole jumping fiber of distributing system or tail optical fiber will be identified.This information can for example be stored in the database, be presented on the computer screen, in report, be printed etc.Thereby realize intellectuality, the electronic management of joints of optical fibre port.
Device synoptic diagram below in conjunction with among Fig. 8 is described further the foregoing description:
The radio frequency handover module, branch is in different pcb boards in the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 8, pcb board is divided into control panel 100, master control borad 200 and link plate 300.In control panel 100, integrated RFID transceiver, radio frequency handover module 12, antenna 1, antenna 2, antenna 3, intelligent control module 10, interface 13, interface 14, communication and power module.
In master control borad 200, integrated intelligent control module 20, radio frequency handover module 25, radio frequency interface 1, radio frequency interface 2, radio frequency interface 3, radio frequency interface 21, interface 23, interface 1, interface 2, interface 3, communication and power supply handover module 27, communicate by letter and power module 26, toggle switch, reset switch.
In link plate 300, integrated intelligent control module 30, antenna handover module 35, Anneta module 1, Anneta module 2, Anneta module 3, radio frequency interface 31, radio frequency interface 32, interface 34, interface 33, communication and power module 36, toggle switch, reset switch.
In this annexation, the interface 13 of control panel 100 is connected with server or intelligent terminal, can realize the control to system through pairing software on it.The interface 23 of master control borad 200 is connected with the interface 14 of control panel 100, and the radio frequency interface 21 of master control borad 200 is connected with the radio frequency interface of control panel 100.In the connection of link plate 300, can realize being connected with master control borad again after some link plates 300 realization cascaded series.The interface 34 of link plate 300 can be connected with the interface 33 of the link plate 300 of upper level; The radio frequency interface 31 of link plate 300 can be connected with the radio frequency interface 32 of the link plate 300 of upper level; So some link plates 300 are cascaded up; At last with the interface 34 of the higher level's in the cascaded series that forms link plate 300 with the interface 1 of master control borad 200 be connected, the radio frequency interface 31 of link plate 300 with the radio frequency interface 1 of master control borad 200 be connected.And the like, go up in radio frequency interface 2 that connecting port is connected to master control borad successively and the interface 2 second cascaded series is pairing, and the like accomplish whole cascade and add bus-type and connect.
In order to discern the connectivity of jumping fiber or tail optical fiber; Portable control plate 100 respectively with master control borad 200 with after server or intelligent terminal are connected; Send dependent instruction by the Control Software on server or the intelligent terminal, for example, seek label, reading and writing, read all label informations etc.; These operations all can be classified as two types, the operation of promptly reading and writing.For example, read RFID label on the Anneta module 1 corresponding connector plug on the terminal link plate on the cascaded series.Send dependent instruction by the Control Software on server or the intelligent terminal earlier; Control RFID transceiver was received and dispatched the signal that radiofrequency signal is carried out read operation or write operation and sent corresponding RFID label after the intelligent control module 10 of control panel 100 was received instruction; Simultaneously; Intelligent control module 10 control radio frequency handover modules 12 are to radio frequency interface, and radiofrequency signal is led to the radio frequency interface 21 on the master control borad 200 through the radio frequency interface of control panel 100.The control information of control panel 100 is led to intelligent control module 20 through the interface 23 of interface 14, master control borad 200; With power supply handover module 27, radio frequency handover module 25 radiofrequency signal, power supply, data-signal etc. are switched to radio frequency interface 1 and interface 1 respectively by its control communication, radio frequency interface 1 is connected respectively to the cascaded series that is connected and composed in order by link plate 300 head and the tail with interface 1.In cascaded series; Intelligent control module 30 control antenna handover modules 35 lead to radiofrequency signal on the Anneta module 1 on the terminal link plate of cascaded series through radio frequency interface 31, radio frequency interface 32 successively; Let it that its pairing label is operated, and the RFID label information fed back in the RFID transceiver through 100 return to the software systems on server or the intelligent terminal after handling.If comprising the jumping fiber of RFID label or tail optical fiber is inserted into wherein; This signal by the emission of RFID label is received by its corresponding RFID antenna; And the signal path through closure is passed to the RFID transceiver; There, this signal is received and decodes with the identification information in the storer of confirming to be stored in the RFID label.This identification information can be stored in database or other memory storages and/or is presented on the display screen through equipment such as server or intelligent terminals.
In the operation of reality, on link plate 300, the position that the joints of optical fibre are corresponding also disposes the LED lamp, but the connection status of display light fiber connector.
Adopt standard agreement externally to send packet at present embodiment, include information such as various instructions and data in the packet.Corresponding functional module is handled after the instruction that receives packet accordingly, and gives corresponding system with information feedback such as results.
Will be appreciated that; The various assemblies according to the communications patching systems of some embodiment of the present invention of this paper can be installed or be arranged in the different places; For instance, can the RFID antenna for example be arranged on the printed circuit board (PCB), comprise circuit on this printed circuit board (PCB) as the part of each connector port of distributing board; On one or more individual printed circuit boards; This printed circuit board (PCB) is installed on the distributing board, among or near, or close on other element of link plate of each connector port (that is, when the non-PCB antenna that uses such as minor spiral shape antenna).The RFID transceiver of this paper can also be installed in all places.In certain embodiments, the RFID transceiver can be mounted in the IC chip on the relevant printed circuit board (PCB) of each link plate.This printed circuit board (PCB) can be for example to comprise printed circuit board (PCB) as the circuit of the part of some connector port at least in each connector port of particular link plate, be installed in the IC chip on the printed circuit board (PCB) relevant with each distributing board.This printed circuit board (PCB) can be for example comprise printed circuit board (PCB), be installed on the distributing board as the circuit of the part of some connector port at least in each connector port of particular link plate, among or near individual printed circuit boards or the printed circuit board (PCB) on the shelf controller for example.System can comprise one or more RFID transceivers, and each RFID transceiver connectivity that can be used for following the tracks of the connector port on the link, the connectivity of all connector ports on the link plate, or the connectivity of the connector port on a plurality of link plate.
Likewise, the controller of this paper can be installed in all places, comprises each position that the RFID transceiver can be installed that preceding text are discussed.Controller can but must not be installed on the printed circuit board (PCB) identical (including printed circuit board (PCB) at RFID transceiver and controller can install among the embodiment of chip, circuit or device) with the RFID transceiver.Comprise and to be found to be discrete component or little integrated circuit among the various embodiment in the present invention.
In sum, summarize in the face of the operation of each module among Fig. 8 down:
The first step: the label data that in the human-computer interactive control module, generates orderly form;
Second step: the realization of write operation.In the human-computer interactive control module, generate the label data of orderly form; Be connected to intelligent control module 10 through connecting line; Intelligent control module 10 sends instruction and gives RF transceiver, and sends to intelligent control module 20 and intelligent control module 30 simultaneously, control handover module and antenna handover module; Radiofrequency signal is switched to the Anneta module of appointment; In information storage module, write corresponding information, constantly repeat above step and switch to different information storage modules, realize that relevant all write;
The 3rd step: the realization of read operation; Label data by generating orderly form in the human-computer interactive control module is connected to intelligent control module 10 through connecting line, and intelligent control module 10 sends instruction and gives RF transceiver; And send to intelligent control module 20 and intelligent control module 30 simultaneously; Control handover module and antenna handover module switch to the Anneta module of appointment with radiofrequency signal, pick up the information in the information storage module and return the concrete outcome value.Continue to switch to next Anneta module then, carry out successively, move in circles, until having scanned all results.Whether existence through the orderly information storage module that reads the different connector plug reaches the link information that information on the information storage module is judged the connection status of connector and lost connector;
The 4th step: analyze and the realization of intelligent management, whether the existence through the orderly information storage module that reads the different connector plug reaches the link information that information on the information storage module is judged the connection status of connector and lost connector.Show in the human-computer interactive control module after the connection status of connector and link information and data on stock compare, can instruct subsequent operation.
Preferably, when connector plug does not insert as yet, can read connector plug information in advance, show in the human-computer interactive control module after comparing through human-computer interactive control module and data on stock, can instruct subsequent operations such as insertion position.
In preferred implementation process, generate the label data of orderly form in the human-computer interactive control module, can, connector plug write connector plug information when not inserting as yet.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of connection management method of the joints of optical fibre, and is as shown in Figure 9, and this method may further comprise the steps:
Step S902, RF transceiver carries out the mutual of radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction and the Anneta module from the human-computer interactive control module;
Step S904; Anneta module carries out read operation according to radiofrequency signal to information storage module; And operating result fed back to the human-computer interactive control module through RF transceiver, wherein, information storage module is arranged in the plug of the joints of optical fibre; Anneta module is arranged in the preset range of being separated by with the adapter of the joints of optical fibre, and preset range is the wireless coverage of Anneta module;
Step S906, the human-computer interactive control module is judged the connection status of the joints of optical fibre according to operating result.
RF transceiver can comprise following processing according to the mutual process that read operation instruction and Anneta module from the human-computer interactive control module carry out radiofrequency signal: intelligent control module receives the read operation instruction from the human-computer interactive control module, and launches corresponding radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction control RF transceiver; Handover module switches to radiofrequency signal and information storage module corresponding antenna module.
In the process of execution in step S904, Anneta module judges that information storage module is whether within its coverage, if then read the information in the information storage module, and information feedback is fed back to the human-computer interactive control module through RF transceiver.
The human-computer interactive control module judges according to operating result in the process of connection status of the joints of optical fibre, and the human-computer interactive control module can confirm whether the plug of the joints of optical fibre inserts in the adapter according to whether receiving the information that reads; Under the situation that receives the information that reads, the human-computer interactive control module is complementary the information that is read and the data that prestore, and confirms according to matching result whether the connection of the joints of optical fibre is correct.Wherein, prestore data storage in the human-computer interactive control module or be stored in the server that links to each other with the human-computer interactive control module; The information that reads can comprise the orderly label data that is used for the identification information storage module.
In implementation process, before the plug of the joints of optical fibre does not insert adapter as yet, with label data writing information memory module.It is right in the convenient follow-up implementation data to be carried out matching ratio.
The implementation of facing the connection management method of the above-mentioned joints of optical fibre is down done further summary:
S1 generates the label data of orderly form.This process can write connector plug information when connector plug does not insert as yet.
S2, control and writing information are realized data write operation.
S3, the connection status that orderly storage data that read the different connector plug and link information are judged connector.These storage data can be picked up through network.
S4, the link information and the data on stock of connector are compared, and comparison result is analyzed, and shown.This demonstration can be used for instructing subsequent operation.If when connector plug does not insert as yet, also can read connector plug storage data in advance, will store and show after data compare.
The method that adopts the embodiment of the invention to provide compared with prior art, has obtained than much progress, has reached that the connector connection status is intelligent, the effect of electronic management, has saved manpower, has improved connector connection status efficiency of managing in the network.
From above description, can find out that the present invention has realized following technique effect:
Method and device through various embodiments of the present invention; It is low to have solved in the correlation technique efficiency of management of optical fiber connection status; And can't realize the problem of electronic management, and then reach that the connector connection status is intelligent, the effect of electronic management, save manpower; Improve connector connection status efficiency of managing in the network, promoted the performance of system.
Obviously, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device; They can concentrate on the single calculation element; Perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element; Thereby; Can they be stored in the memory storage and carry out, and in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from here by calculation element; Perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. the connection management device of joints of optical fibre is characterized in that, comprising:
Information storage module is arranged in the plug of the said joints of optical fibre, is used for the storage of information;
Anneta module is arranged in the preset range of being separated by with the adapter of the said joints of optical fibre, is used for said information storage module is carried out reading or writing of information, and wherein, said preset range is the wireless signal coverage of said Anneta module;
RF transceiver is used for sending radiofrequency signal and receiving from the radiofrequency signal of said Anneta module to realize reading or writing the information of said information storage module to said Anneta module;
The human-computer interactive control module is used to receive operational order, and controls the transmission and the reception of the said radiofrequency signal of said RF transceiver according to said operational order.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Handover module is connected with said RF transceiver, is used for said radiofrequency signal is switched to the corresponding antenna module;
Intelligent control module is used to receive the operational order from said human-computer interactive control module, and control according to said operational order said RF transceiver radiofrequency signal transmission and reception and control of the switching of said handover module to said radiofrequency signal.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said intelligent control module is a microprocessor.
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said handover module is one group of radio frequency change-over switch.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said information storage module is the RFID label, and said RF transceiver is the RFID transceiver, and said Anneta module is the RFID antenna.
6. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said human-computer interactive control module is server or intelligent terminal, and said intelligent terminal comprises PC, mobile phone or PDA.
7. the connection management method of joints of optical fibre is characterized in that, comprising:
RF transceiver carries out the mutual of radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction and the Anneta module from the human-computer interactive control module;
Said Anneta module carries out read operation according to said radiofrequency signal to information storage module; And operating result fed back to said human-computer interactive control module through said RF transceiver; Wherein, Said information storage module is arranged in the plug of the said joints of optical fibre, and said Anneta module is arranged in the preset range of being separated by with the adapter of the said joints of optical fibre, and said preset range is the wireless signal coverage of said Anneta module;
Said human-computer interactive control module is judged the connection status of the said joints of optical fibre according to said operating result.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, RF transceiver carries out the mutual of radiofrequency signal according to read operation instruction and the Anneta module from the human-computer interactive control module, comprising:
Intelligent control module receives the read operation instruction from said human-computer interactive control module, and launches corresponding radiofrequency signal according to the said RF transceiver of said read operation instruction control;
Handover module switches to said radiofrequency signal and said information storage module corresponding antenna module.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that said Anneta module carries out read operation according to said radiofrequency signal to information storage module, and operating result is fed back to said human-computer interactive control module through said RF transceiver, comprising:
Said Anneta module judges that said information storage module is whether within its coverage, if then read the information in the said information storage module, and said information feedback is fed back to said human-computer interactive control module through said RF transceiver.
10. method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said human-computer interactive control module is judged according to said operating result and comprised the connection status of the said joints of optical fibre:
Whether said human-computer interactive control module basis receives the information that reads is confirmed whether the plug of the said joints of optical fibre inserts in the said adapter;
Under the situation that receives the information that reads, said human-computer interactive control module is complementary the information that is read and the data that prestore, and confirms according to matching result whether the connection of the said joints of optical fibre is correct.
11. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the said data storage that prestores is in said human-computer interactive control module or be stored in the server that links to each other with said human-computer interactive control module.
12. method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, the said information that reads comprises the orderly label data that is used to identify said information storage module.
13. method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, before the plug of the said joints of optical fibre does not insert said adapter as yet, said label data is write said information storage module.
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