CN102536715A - Device and method for capturing low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy and converting kinetic energy into electric energy - Google Patents

Device and method for capturing low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy and converting kinetic energy into electric energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102536715A
CN102536715A CN2012100034583A CN201210003458A CN102536715A CN 102536715 A CN102536715 A CN 102536715A CN 2012100034583 A CN2012100034583 A CN 2012100034583A CN 201210003458 A CN201210003458 A CN 201210003458A CN 102536715 A CN102536715 A CN 102536715A
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China
Prior art keywords
kinetic energy
gear group
energy
electric
accelerating gear
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Pending
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CN2012100034583A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢龙汉
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN2012100034583A priority Critical patent/CN102536715A/en
Publication of CN102536715A publication Critical patent/CN102536715A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for capturing low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy and converting the kinetic energy into electric energy. The device comprises an external kinetic energy capture mechanism, a motion amplification mechanism and an electromechanical conversion mechanism, wherein the external kinetic energy capture mechanism consists of a sliding block, a spring and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a primary gear of an acceleration gear group; the spring is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block; the motion amplification mechanism comprises the acceleration gear group; the electromechanical conversion mechanism comprises a permanent magnet and an induction coil; and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the permanent magnet and meshed with a final gear of the acceleration gear group. The device has a simple structure, is convenient to manufacture, can capture the low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy in an environment and convert the kinetic energy into the electric energy for use, expands the source of available energy, and is particularly suitable for supplying power to electronic equipment on occasions where the power is inconvenient to supply.

Description

Catch the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and convert the devices and methods therefor of electric energy into
Technical field
The present invention relates to the renewable energy source domain, the device and method that is specifically related to collect the extraneous vibration energy and is converted into electric energy.
Background technique
Along with The development in society and economy, modern city has increasing high buildings and large mansions, and the while, it is for people to use that these high buildings and large mansions are also generally installed elevator owing to elevator popularizes.On the other hand, because the requirement of fire-fighting, owned building must have fire-fighting stairway, is equipped with equipment such as illumination, emergency lighting simultaneously.Because people can not use fire-fighting stairway generally speaking, therefore, above-mentioned these lighting installation are in vacant state, but must dispose and need often to safeguard that this is a very big spending.Consider that people just can use fire-fighting stairway under emergency condition, and often in this case, outside power supply interrupts, the situation of breaking out of fire for example, and the Empire State Building in 911 incidents and for example, in case of emergency relying on external power supply becomes a kind of burden.Consider above-mentioned problem, be necessary to seek a kind of apparatus and method that can not rely on external power supply, can under case of emergency, throw light on simultaneously, reduce the new technology of necessary equipment expenditure simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of catching the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and being converted into electric energy, this apparatus structure is simple, can spontaneously catch extraneous pressure kinetic energy, and be converted into electric energy utilization.
A kind of device of catching the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and converting electric energy into comprises external kinetic energy capture mechanism, motion enlarger and dynamo-electric switching mechanism; The external kinetic energy capture structure is made up of slide block, spring and connecting rod; One end of connecting rod is connected with slide block, and the other end is connected with the primary pinion of accelerating gear group; The bottom of slide block is equipped with spring; The motion enlarger comprises the accelerating gear group; Dynamo-electric switching mechanism comprises permanent magnetic iron and inductor coil, is fixed with running shaft on the permanent magnetic iron, and running shaft is connected with the final stage gear engagement of accelerating gear group.
Said running shaft is connected to coaxial the connection with the final stage gear engagement of accelerating gear group.
Said dynamo-electric switching mechanism also comprises rectification circuit and booster circuit, and inductor coil, rectification circuit and booster circuit are connected successively.
Basic functional principle of the present invention is: thus external pressure promotes the motion of slide block drive link; Spring is compressed simultaneously, and after external pressure discharged, the spring driving sliding block resetted; Drive link is moved once more, thereby the part kinetic energy of outside is absorbed and convert into the motion of connecting rod; The primary pinion of accelerating gear group is connected with the connecting rod of external kinetic energy capture mechanism, the low-speed motion of connecting rod is converted into the gear rotation of high speed; Dynamo-electric switching mechanism converts rotatablely moving of gear into permanent magnetic iron rotatablely move again; Thereby around permanent magnetic iron, produced the magnetic field that changes; Be arranged in permanent magnetic iron inductor coil on every side and in the magnetic field that changes, produce induction current, thereby realize dynamo-electric conversion; Induction current stores through rectifying and pressure-regulating and utilizes.
Another object of the present invention also is to provide a kind of method of catching the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and being converted into electric energy.
Said method specifically may further comprise the steps:
(1) slide block and spring are caught outside pressure kinetic energy;
(2) the pressure kinetic energy that will catch converts rotatablely moving of accelerating gear group into, and quickens;
(3) the rotatablely moving of accelerating gear group after will speed up converts rotatablely moving of permanent magnetic iron into, thus the magnetic field that changes;
(4) inductor coil has produced the electric current of unstable voltage in the magnetic field that changes, and after rectification circuit rectification and booster circuit boost, is adjusted into the electric current with burning voltage.
The said electric current with burning voltage of step (4) is stored in energy storage apparatus or is stored in the portable consumer.
With respect to existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages:
Method of the present invention is to collect extraneous pressure kinetic energy and be converted into electric energy, can utilize with the extraneous pressure kinetic energy of structures capture simple, that make easily, has expanded the source of available energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates: 1, slide block; 2, spring; 3, connecting rod; 4, accelerating gear group; 5, permanent magnetic iron; 6, running shaft; 7, inductor coil.
Embodiment
To combine specific embodiment that the present invention is described further below, but enforcement of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The present invention catches the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and convert the device of electric energy into as shown in Figure 1: the external kinetic energy capture structure is made up of slide block 1, spring 2 and connecting rod 3; One end of connecting rod 3 is connected with slide block 1, and the other end is connected with the primary pinion of accelerating gear group 4; The bottom of slide block 1 is equipped with spring 2; The motion enlarger comprises accelerating gear group 4; Dynamo-electric switching mechanism comprises permanent magnetic iron 5 and inductor coil 7, is fixed with running shaft 6 on the permanent magnetic iron 5, and running shaft 6 is connected with the final stage gear engagement of accelerating gear group 4.
Said running shaft 6 is connected to coaxial the connection with the final stage gear engagement of accelerating gear group 4.
Said dynamo-electric switching mechanism also comprises rectification circuit and booster circuit, and inductor coil 7, rectification circuit and booster circuit are connected successively.
Said apparatus is used to the method for catching kinetic energy and being converted into electric energy:
Slide block and spring are caught outside pressure kinetic energy;
Convert the pressure kinetic energy of having caught into accelerating gear group rotatablely move, and quicken;
Rotatablely moving of accelerating gear group after will speed up converts rotatablely moving of permanent magnetic iron into, thus the magnetic field that changes;
Inductor coil has produced the electric current of unstable voltage in the magnetic field that changes, after rectification circuit rectification and booster circuit boost, be adjusted into the electric current with burning voltage.
Said electric current with burning voltage is stored in energy storage apparatus or is stored in the portable consumer.
According to the announcement and the instruction of above-mentioned specification, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change and revise above-mentioned mode of execution.Therefore, the embodiment that discloses and describe above the present invention is not limited to also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications more of the present invention and change.

Claims (5)

1. device of catching the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and converting electric energy into is characterized in that comprising external kinetic energy capture mechanism, motion enlarger and dynamo-electric switching mechanism:
---the external kinetic energy capture structure is made up of slide block, spring and connecting rod; One end of connecting rod is connected with slide block, and the other end is connected with the primary pinion of accelerating gear group; The bottom of slide block is equipped with spring;
---the motion enlarger comprises the accelerating gear group;
---dynamo-electric switching mechanism comprises permanent magnetic iron and inductor coil, is fixed with running shaft on the permanent magnetic iron, and running shaft is connected with the final stage gear engagement of accelerating gear group.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said running shaft is connected to coaxial the connection with the final stage gear engagement of accelerating gear group.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that said dynamo-electric switching mechanism also comprises rectification circuit and booster circuit, and inductor coil, rectification circuit and booster circuit are connected successively.
4. claim 1---one of 3 said devices be used to catch the little displacement and pressure kinetic energy of low frequency and convert into electric energy method, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) slide block and spring are caught outside pressure kinetic energy;
(2) the pressure kinetic energy that will catch converts rotatablely moving of accelerating gear group into, and quickens;
(3) the rotatablely moving of accelerating gear group after will speed up converts rotatablely moving of permanent magnetic iron into, thus the magnetic field that changes;
(4) inductor coil has produced the electric current of unstable voltage in the magnetic field that changes, and after rectification circuit rectification and booster circuit boost, is adjusted into the electric current with burning voltage.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that the said electric current with burning voltage of step (4) is stored in energy storage apparatus or is stored in the portable consumer.
CN2012100034583A 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Device and method for capturing low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy and converting kinetic energy into electric energy Pending CN102536715A (en)

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CN2012100034583A CN102536715A (en) 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Device and method for capturing low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy and converting kinetic energy into electric energy

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CN2012100034583A CN102536715A (en) 2012-01-09 2012-01-09 Device and method for capturing low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy and converting kinetic energy into electric energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930913A (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-07-07 北京普华亿能风电技术有限公司 A kind of vibration generating device and the wind-driven generator of the device is installed

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039377U (en) * 1988-11-12 1989-06-14 陈信 Self-generating flashlight
WO1995014861A1 (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-06-01 Soichiro Aoyagi Method for generating electric power by absorbing the vibration of a vehicle body
WO1999051879A1 (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-14 Asim Kumar Sen A gravitational energy system (momentum turbine)
CN2622910Y (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-06-30 华南理工大学 Micromechanical battery
CN1937304A (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-03-28 华为技术有限公司 Charging device for portable electronic product with charging circuit
KR20080006006U (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 김정열 Road power generator
CN201436217U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-04-07 上海市嘉定区南翔小学 Energy-saving motor car
CN101886620A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-17 杜兵 Energy collecting system of speed-reducing belt
CN102052273A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-11 谢龙汉 Device capable of capturing kinetic energy spontaneously and converting kinetic energy into electric energy
CN202451382U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-26 华南理工大学 Device for capturing and converting low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy into electric energy

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039377U (en) * 1988-11-12 1989-06-14 陈信 Self-generating flashlight
WO1995014861A1 (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-06-01 Soichiro Aoyagi Method for generating electric power by absorbing the vibration of a vehicle body
WO1999051879A1 (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-14 Asim Kumar Sen A gravitational energy system (momentum turbine)
CN2622910Y (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-06-30 华南理工大学 Micromechanical battery
CN1937304A (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-03-28 华为技术有限公司 Charging device for portable electronic product with charging circuit
KR20080006006U (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 김정열 Road power generator
CN201436217U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-04-07 上海市嘉定区南翔小学 Energy-saving motor car
CN101886620A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-11-17 杜兵 Energy collecting system of speed-reducing belt
CN102052273A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-11 谢龙汉 Device capable of capturing kinetic energy spontaneously and converting kinetic energy into electric energy
CN202451382U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-09-26 华南理工大学 Device for capturing and converting low-frequency small-displacement pressure kinetic energy into electric energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106930913A (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-07-07 北京普华亿能风电技术有限公司 A kind of vibration generating device and the wind-driven generator of the device is installed

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Application publication date: 20120704