CN102535163A - Multifunctional nano composite fabric - Google Patents
Multifunctional nano composite fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102535163A CN102535163A CN2011102945488A CN201110294548A CN102535163A CN 102535163 A CN102535163 A CN 102535163A CN 2011102945488 A CN2011102945488 A CN 2011102945488A CN 201110294548 A CN201110294548 A CN 201110294548A CN 102535163 A CN102535163 A CN 102535163A
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Abstract
The invention discloses multifunctional nano composite fabric. The multifunctional nano composite fabric is provided with at least two layers of fabric and consists of fabric and nano coating liquid on the fabric; the fabric is a flaky textile; and the coating liquid is multiple combinations of one or more than two of a nano antiwear agent, a nano antibacterial agent, a nano anti-ultraviolet agent, a nano anti-infrared agent, a nano electromagnetic shielding agent, and a nano temperature control agent. The multifunctional nano composite fabric has the advantages of high performance index of water proofness, antifouling, oil proofness and wear resistance, and has the functions of preventing viruses and bacteria, and shielding electromagnetic waves and ultraviolet rays.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile field, particularly relate to a kind of multifunctional nanometer composite fabric.
Background technology
The application of textiles is very extensive, can be widely used in clothes, household textiles etc.At present, the function of textiles is confined to warming and attractive in appearance, has caused and has consumed saturated, obstruction industrial development.Yet, along with the development of the level of production, social material abundant, people pursue high-quality life style, pay special attention to the healthy protection of oneself.Along with the development of modern society's level, just required multi-functional environmental protection fabric listing such as wear-resisting, anti-go out virus, temperature control, radiation proof, absorption infrared ray etc.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of multifunctional nanometer composite fabric, and advantage is that waterproof, antifouling, grease proofing and wear-resisting performance indications are higher, has anti-virus, bacterium, shielding electromagnetic wave, anti-ultraviolet function.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of multifunctional nanometer composite fabric is provided; Has two-layer at least lining; Nanometer masking liquid by on lining and the lining constitutes, and said lining is a sheet fabric, and said masking liquid is a kind of or multiple combination more than two kinds of nano antiwear agent, nano antibacterial agent, nanometer UV resistant agent, the agent of nanometer infrared resistant, nano electromagnetic screener and nanometer temperature control agent.Wherein the nano antiwear agent weight ratio is a nanometer silicon carbide: polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE): phosphonium ion: copper ion=(1.2-3.5): (2.0-4.1): (0.5-0.8): (1.0-2.5).
The nano antibacterial agent weight ratio is a nano zine oxide: nano titanium oxide: silver ion: zinc ion: dispersant=(1.5-3.4): (2.2-4.2): (0.1-0.5): (1.0-2.5): (1.0-5.4).
The anti-ultraviolet weight ratio of nanometer is a nano titanium oxide: zinc oxide: chemical assistant=(1.5-2.5): (1.8-4.4): (1.0-5.5).
The weight ratio of nanometer infrared resistant agent is a nano-aluminium oxide: chromium oxide: magnesia=(1.2-2.5): (0.5-2.0): (0.5-2.5).
The weight ratio of nano electromagnetic screener is the nanometer collargol: rosin: castor oil: melmac: basic cellulose=(15-100): (2-10): (0.2-2): (5-8): (3-3.5)
The weight ratio of nanometer temperature control agent is that molecular weight is 200 6%-10% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 400 8%-28% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 600 5%-30% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 800 a 8%-28% polyethylene glycol=(5-10): (15-20): (16-26): (7-17).
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said nanometer collargol is that nano zinc powder substitutes.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, said nano zinc powder substitutes for the Nano Silver zinc covering.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes nanometer technology, is that fabric pads, after the heat treatment, has wear-resisting, anti-virus, bacterium, shielding electromagnetic wave, ultraviolet ray, kills the function of hepatitis virus.After fabric is handled with citric acid, malic acid and laurate, ester sulfate etc., can reach the function of preventing cold, as different molecular weight polyethylene glycol is padded, heat treatment can make fabric face form one deck phase-change thin film, thereby reach temperature control effect.
The specific embodiment
Set forth in detail in the face of preferred embodiment of the present invention down, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional nanometer composite fabric; Has two-layer at least lining; Nanometer masking liquid by on lining and the lining constitutes; Said lining is a sheet fabric, and said masking liquid is a kind of or multiple combination more than two kinds of nano antiwear agent, nano antibacterial agent, nanometer UV resistant agent, the agent of nanometer infrared resistant, nano electromagnetic screener and nanometer temperature control agent.Wherein the nano antiwear agent weight ratio is a nanometer silicon carbide: polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE): phosphonium ion: copper ion=(1.2-3.5): (2.0-4.1): (0.5-0.8): (1.0-2.5).
The nano antibacterial agent weight ratio is a nano zine oxide: nano titanium oxide: silver ion: zinc ion: dispersant=(1.5-3.4): (2.2-4.2): (0.1-0.5): (1.0-2.5): (1.0-5.4).
The anti-ultraviolet weight ratio of nanometer is a nano titanium oxide: zinc oxide: chemical assistant=(1.5-2.5): (1.8-4.4): (1.0-5.5).
The production technology of this UV resistant agent is: the nano titanium oxide TiO2 of above-mentioned weight portion and nano zine oxide Zn0 mixed 1. 0-5. 2 digests auxiliary agent, the ultrasonic stirring of packing into device high degree of dispersion, fineness is controlled between the 30-500nm.
The weight ratio of nanometer infrared resistant agent is a nano-aluminium oxide: chromium oxide: magnesia=(1.2-2.5): (0.5-2.0): (0.5-2.5).
The production technology of this infrared resistant agent is: with nano-aluminium oxide, nano chromium oxide, nano magnesia, nano silicon, nano zine oxide and the nanmeter antimong trioxide of above-mentioned weight portion pack into ultrasonic stirring device high degree of dispersion, modification, granularity is controlled at below the 100nm.
The weight ratio of nano electromagnetic screener is the nanometer collargol: rosin: castor oil: melmac: basic cellulose=(15-100): (2-10): (0.2-2): (5-8): (3-3.5)
The production technology of this electromagnetic shielding agent is: the nanometer collargol of above-mentioned weight portion, rosin, castor oil, melmac and the ethyl cellulose reactor of packing into mixed, the gained mixture is dissolved in 20% cyclohexanone, 20% butanols and 60% alcohol mixeding liquid of above-mentioned weight portion.
The weight ratio of nanometer temperature control agent is that molecular weight is 200 6%-10% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 400 8%-28% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 600 5%-30% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 800 a 8%-28% polyethylene glycol=(5-10): (15-20): (16-26): (7-17).
The production technology of this temperature control agent is: with the molecular weight of above-mentioned weight portion be 200 6-10% polyethylene glycol, molecular weight be 400 8-2 8% polyethylene glycol, molecular weight be 600 5-3 0% polyethylene glycol, molecular weight to be 800 8-28% polyethylene glycol mix with the 4-8% crosslinking agent reactor high-speed ultrasonic ripple of packing into, conventional heat treatment.
Earlier lining is immersed in the nanometer liquid, makes nanometer liquid soak into, thereby on lining, form protective layer, will be coated with then between the lining of matcoveredn and be bonded together, form the lining that meets, make the various performances of this lining improve with protective value through adhesive.
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes description of the present invention to do; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. multifunctional nanometer composite fabric; Has two-layer at least lining; Nanometer masking liquid by on lining and the lining constitutes; Said lining is a sheet fabric, and said masking liquid is a kind of or multiple combination more than two kinds of nano antiwear agent, nano antibacterial agent, nanometer UV resistant agent, the agent of nanometer infrared resistant, nano electromagnetic screener and nanometer temperature control agent;
Wherein the nano antiwear agent weight ratio is a nanometer silicon carbide: polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE): phosphonium ion: copper ion=(1.2-3.5): (2.0-4.1): (0.5-0.8): (1.0-2.5);
The nano antibacterial agent weight ratio is a nano zine oxide: nano titanium oxide: silver ion: zinc ion: dispersant=(1.5-3.4): (2.2-4.2): (0.1-0.5): (1.0-2.5): (1.0-5.4);
The anti-ultraviolet weight ratio of nanometer is a nano titanium oxide: zinc oxide: chemical assistant=(1.5-2.5): (1.8-4.4): (1.0-5.5);
The weight ratio of nanometer infrared resistant agent is a nano-aluminium oxide: chromium oxide: magnesia=(1.2-2.5): (0.5-2.0): (0.5-2.5);
The weight ratio of nano electromagnetic screener is the nanometer collargol: rosin: castor oil: melmac: basic cellulose=(15-100): (2-10): (0.2-2): (5-8): (3-3.5);
The weight ratio of nanometer temperature control agent is that molecular weight is 200 6%-10% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 400 8%-28% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 600 5%-30% polyethylene glycol: molecular weight is 800 a 8%-28% polyethylene glycol=(5-10): (15-20): (16-26): (7-17).
2. multi-functional composite Nano lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said nanometer collargol is that nano zinc powder substitutes.
3. according to claim 1 or 3 described multi-functional composite Nano linings, it is characterized in that: said nano zinc powder substitutes for the Nano Silver zinc covering.
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CN2011102945488A CN102535163A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multifunctional nano composite fabric |
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CN2011102945488A CN102535163A (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Multifunctional nano composite fabric |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104674428A (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-06-03 | 辽东学院 | Anti-radiation phase-change fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN104947411A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽理工大学 | Multifunctional fabric slurry composite and preparation method thereof |
CN105220461A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of multifunctional fabric slip composition and method of making the same |
WO2018076260A1 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | 冯李荣 | Multifunctional textile fabric |
CN108951112A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of preparation method of multifunctional nano finishing agent |
Citations (4)
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CN1575362A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2005-02-02 | 宝洁公司 | Coating compositions for modifying surfaces |
CN101160433A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2008-04-09 | 阿尔巴尼国际公司 | Industrial fabrics having thermally sprayed protective coating |
CN101181661A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2008-05-21 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Multifunctional ventilating type protection material and preparation method thereof |
CN102049889A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 乔云鹏 | Anti-photothermal radiation nanocomposite fabric coating material and preparation method thereof |
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2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011102945488A patent/CN102535163A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1575362A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2005-02-02 | 宝洁公司 | Coating compositions for modifying surfaces |
CN101160433A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2008-04-09 | 阿尔巴尼国际公司 | Industrial fabrics having thermally sprayed protective coating |
CN101181661A (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2008-05-21 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Multifunctional ventilating type protection material and preparation method thereof |
CN102049889A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 乔云鹏 | Anti-photothermal radiation nanocomposite fabric coating material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104674428A (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-06-03 | 辽东学院 | Anti-radiation phase-change fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN104947411A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽理工大学 | Multifunctional fabric slurry composite and preparation method thereof |
CN104947411B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽理工大学 | Multifunctional fabric slip compositions and preparation method thereof |
CN105220461A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of multifunctional fabric slip composition and method of making the same |
WO2018076260A1 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | 冯李荣 | Multifunctional textile fabric |
CN108951112A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of preparation method of multifunctional nano finishing agent |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |