CN102534982A - Seamless making method of intelligent air-conditioning clothing - Google Patents
Seamless making method of intelligent air-conditioning clothing Download PDFInfo
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- CN102534982A CN102534982A CN2010106201881A CN201010620188A CN102534982A CN 102534982 A CN102534982 A CN 102534982A CN 2010106201881 A CN2010106201881 A CN 2010106201881A CN 201010620188 A CN201010620188 A CN 201010620188A CN 102534982 A CN102534982 A CN 102534982A
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- intelligent air
- air condition
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- seamless
- temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Abstract
The invention provides a seamless making method of intelligent air-conditioning clothing, wherein a hi-tech product is developed by combining a phase-change thermal storage material technology and a fiber weaving technology and fusing a seamless knitting technology of a computerized flat knitting machine. Textile products containing phase-change materials are favorable for reducing heat released from a human body to the periphery and maintaining the normal temperature of the human body, so as to supply a comfort temperature state for the human body. According to the invention, the heat absorption and heat release processes are automatic, reversible and infinite, and the intelligent air-conditioning clothing can regulate ambient temperature actively and intelligently.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to clothes science and technology field, relate to computer and " knit and to wear " a kind of intelligent air condition fabric technology of straight-bar machines and heat insulating material formed.
Technical background:
In recent years, the Along with people's growth in the living standard, people require increasingly high to the dress of clothes.Continuous variation has taken place in people's dressing idea; Solid endurable by the past emphasis, nowadays warming is converted to advocates fashion freedom, CRUX, emphasical comfortable fittingness, arbitrarily nature; People favor in individual character and fashion more, the clothes of function and healthy perfect adaptation.Traditional insulation garment is more too fat to move, is inconvenient to move, and lacks aesthetic feeling again after putting on, so the insulation garment people hope comfortable and easy to wearly, can also reach good warming effect.
A kind of developing direction that straight-bar machines has been represented novel all-purpose computer straight-bar machines " is knitted and can wear " to computer; It is a kind of Knitting Machinery of electromechanical integration; Its production efficiency is high, turn that kind is fast, labour intensity is low, machine noise is little, energy resource consumption and floor space are few; On can machine directly braiding help shaped article, saved cutting with the sewing operation, greatly improved production efficiency, practiced thrift raw material and can improve product wearability, reduce the production cost of investment, improve the competitiveness of product in market.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of intelligent temperature-regulation garment is raw material with the natural fabric, processes through the special warfare spinning process.Existing cotton comfortable, again soft and fine and smooth as the silk arranged.These clothes can be bidirectional temp regulations through the solid-state and liquid peripheral temperature of mediator's body that is converted mutually, even cold snap also can make the temperature of the interior fiber of clothes at the most comfortable.Functional element and fashion motion integrate with, and incorporate in the seamless knitting lining technology, and not only fashion but also health only need one and just can enjoy the fashion attitude.
Technical scheme of the present invention: the warming of knit materials mainly is to realize through the approach that intercept heat is propagated; Calorie spread is mainly through convection current; Conduction and three kinds of modes of radiation are carried out, and the internal structure of material itself and characteristics have determined the speed of heat conduction velocity.Natural material exists with solid-state, liquid, three kinds of states of gaseous state, and under certain condition, material can transform between these three kinds of states, and this transfer process is referred to as phase transformation.Material can be followed the neither endothermic nor exothermic phenomenon in phase transition process, utilize this phenomenon, and the present invention joins phase-change material in the fiber and goes; Process the intelligent air condition fiber; Heat (cold) amount that can absorbing environmental, and emit cold (heat) amount to environment when needed, thus reach the purpose of A.T.C.The intelligent air condition fiber incorporated in the seamless knitting technology that Computerized flat knitting machine " knits and can wear " go; Whole sweater of disposable braiding, clothes, and can pocket, buttonhole, left front, collar, lace etc. be woven directly on sweater or the clothes; The process of saved artificial cutting, making has improved production efficiency and product competitiveness greatly, has reduced the production cost of investment.In addition, owing to do not stitch mark, also formed a kind of fashion style effect of uniqueness.Practice thrift raw material, improved the wearability of product, improved the competitiveness in market.
The kind of phase-change heat-storage material is a lot, organizes from the chemistry of material, can be divided into two types of inorganic and organic materials; From the heat accumulation mode, can be divided into sensible heat, latent heat and reaction heat storage phase-changing material.When human body is in thermal balance, feel that comfortable equilibrium temperature is 33.4 ℃, the difference of the skin temperature at any position of health and skin mean temperature is in 1.5～3.0 ℃ of scopes, and human body sensory is as snug as a bug in a rug.If when surpassing ± 4.5 ℃, human body will have the changes in temperature sense.Therefore, be applied on underwear, sweater, clothes and the bed clothes, just can reach the effect that makes human body sensory comfortable as if the phase-change material that the phase transition temperature scope is approached the range of temperature of human body skin.The following three kinds of different phase-change materials that have that are fit to use: 1. 18.33 ℃～29.44 ℃, be used for large amount of exercise and hot climate.2. 26.7 ℃～37.78 ℃, be used for temperature climate.3. 32.22～43.33 ℃, be used for harsh climate.When ambient temperature changed, the clothes that contain phase-change material made the wearer can keep the comfortableness of long period.
The characteristics of intelligent air condition clothes are exclusively to adopt the intelligent air condition fabric lining, through the variation between particular polymer solid and liquid, effectively regulate the temperature in the clothes.The intelligent air condition fabric lining is in the people cotton, to add particular polymer, can make particular polymer carry out solid-state and liquid conversion according to variation of temperature.The effect of heat absorption or heat radiation delays variation of temperature in the clothes when utilizing the state conversion.When from outdoor 20 ℃ environment to indoor 40 ℃ of environment, under the bigger situation of this temperature difference, the common lining of the temperature-rise ratio of lining is slow: opposite, during from 40 ℃ context conversion to 15 ℃ environment, the common lining of temperature suppression ratio of intelligent air condition fabric lining is slow.That is to say that when variations in temperature, corresponding release of lining or absorption heat make the variations in temperature of lining itself be slower than environmental change all the time, so that let the suffered temperature shock of human body reduce.So wearing this serial clothes,, also can make to maintain comfortable temperature in the clothes even temperature descends.
One, the manufacturing of intelligent temperature control fiber:
1. infusion process: impregnated in the phase-change material solution with doughnut, make hollow space be full of phase-change material, with special technique the fiber closed at both ends is formed again.
2. composite algorithm: spin the intelligent air condition phase change fiber that core-skin meets with the composite algorithm spining technology.
3. microcapsule method: the phase-change material bag is multiple in microcapsules, and the microencapsulated phase change material that obtains is applied to the fiber weaving technology, processes the significant intelligent air condition fiber of the heat storage capacity that is evenly distributed.
Two, the seamless manufacturing of intelligent air condition clothes:
Use the intelligent air condition fiber at the corresponding site of " knit and to wear " Computerized flat knitting machine open simultaneously braiding sleeve and bodice; This moment, the braiding of sleeve and bodice all was a Tong shape structure; When being woven into the oxter; Sleeve and bodice and carry out the Tong shape together and knit the neckline position weave neckline at last and get seamless intelligent air condition clothes.Have corresponding auto-programming, easy to operate.
Practical implementation:
The seamless production method of intelligent air condition clothes is to be raw material with the natural fabric, is made through special process, and solid-state and the liquid mutual transformation through the phase-change material in the intelligent air condition fiber comes mediator's body periphery temperature, is to carry out bidirectional temp regulation.
The preparation of phase-change material solution: the wax class alkane that will have different melting points and crystalline temperature; Change its not mixed proportion of alkane of the same race; Can obtain required temperature range: should temperature being 27～30 ℃ and taking microcapsule method of contact human body; The phase-change material bag of selecting is multiple in microcapsules; Be applied in the solvent spinning of two alkene fibers such as
, obtain that phase-change material is evenly distributed, the significant intelligent air condition fiber of heat storage capacity.Use the intelligent air condition fiber at the corresponding site of " knit and to wear " Computerized flat knitting machine open simultaneously braiding sleeve and bodice; This moment, the braiding of sleeve and bodice all was a Tong shape structure; When being woven into the oxter; Sleeve and bodice and carry out the Tong shape together and knit the neckline position weave neckline at last and get seamless intelligent air condition clothes.Have corresponding auto-programming, easy to operate.
The seamless production method of intelligent air condition clothes is that the phase change heat storage material technology is combined with the fiber weaving technology, incorporates a kind of new high-tech product that the technological development of Computerized flat knitting machine seamless knitting goes out.The textile product that contains phase-change material; Reduced human body towards periphery liberated heat kept the normal body temperature of human body; For human body provides comfortable state of temperature; This heat absorption of the present invention and exothermic process are what automatic, reversible, unlimited, intelligent air condition clothes can be initiatively, the adjusting environment temperature of intelligence.
Claims (3)
1. the seamless method for production of intelligent air condition clothes; It is characterized in that the low-temperature phase-change material bag is answered in microcapsules, process intelligent air condition fiber with the polymer solution spinning then and adopt Computerized flat knitting machine " to knit and to wear " a kind of intelligent air condition clothes that the seamless knitting technology is processed with reversible accumulation of heat characteristics.
2. 1. the preparation method of intelligent air condition clothes according to claim 1 is characterized in that 2. 3. direct spinning (phase change material direct spinning, accumulation of heat microcapsules co-blended spinning method, phase change material melt composite spinning method of the inner completion method of doughnut of fabric face finishing method (direct finishing method of phase change material and accumulation of heat microcapsules finishing method).)
3. the seamless production method according to right 1,2 described intelligent air condition clothes is characterized in that the heat release of intelligent air condition clothes and endothermic process are automatic, reversible, unlimited adjusting temperature.This fiber material and clothes can initiatively be regulated environment temperature intelligently.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106201881A CN102534982A (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | Seamless making method of intelligent air-conditioning clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106201881A CN102534982A (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | Seamless making method of intelligent air-conditioning clothing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102534982A true CN102534982A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010106201881A Pending CN102534982A (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | Seamless making method of intelligent air-conditioning clothing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104644323A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-27 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院 | Cooling head sleeve |
-
2010
- 2010-12-23 CN CN2010106201881A patent/CN102534982A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104644323A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-27 | 广州医科大学附属第一医院 | Cooling head sleeve |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120704 |