CN110774672A - Fabric containing graphene and application and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Fabric containing graphene and application and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110774672A
CN110774672A CN201910984288.3A CN201910984288A CN110774672A CN 110774672 A CN110774672 A CN 110774672A CN 201910984288 A CN201910984288 A CN 201910984288A CN 110774672 A CN110774672 A CN 110774672A
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graphene
fabric
layer
fiber
spraying
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Inventor
陈乾
杨军华
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Changzhou Linke Clothing Co Ltd
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Changzhou Linke Clothing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910984288.3A priority Critical patent/CN110774672A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0051—Heated garments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0058—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature having pockets for heated or cooled elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/008—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting against electric shocks or static electricity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/20—Pockets; Making or setting-in pockets
    • A41D27/205—Pockets adapted to receive a mobile phone or other electronic equipment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/06—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating
    • A41D31/065—Thermally protective, e.g. insulating using layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12—Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • A41D31/125—Moisture handling or wicking function through layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/26—Electrically protective, e.g. preventing static electricity or electric shock
    • A41D31/265—Electrically protective, e.g. preventing static electricity or electric shock using layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/30—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
    • A41D31/305—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial using layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
    • A41D2400/12—Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/20—Woven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/50—Synthetic resins or rubbers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/202—Conductive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of graphene fabrics, in particular to a fabric containing graphene and an application and processing technology thereof. The utility model provides a surface fabric that contains graphite alkene, graphite alkene cellosilk has been woven on the ordinary surface fabric, perhaps ordinary surface fabric surface composite graphene braid. It can be applied to wind-proof coat or heat-insulating coat. The invention fully utilizes the existing commonly used low-cost resources, fully displays the functions of the biomass graphene into the fiber, and obtains the novel fabric with high performance and high added value. The graphene fiber far infrared temperature-rising thermal insulation material disclosed by the invention is used as a functional material by utilizing the characteristics of far infrared temperature rise, thermal insulation, air permeability and the like of the graphene fiber, is applied to windcheaters, wadded jackets and the like, and provides an idea for improving the innovation capability of finished garment manufacturing industry and promoting the research and development of high-added-value ready-made garment products.

Description

Fabric containing graphene and application and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of graphene fabrics, in particular to a fabric containing graphene and an application and processing technology thereof.
Background
Common clothing fabrics comprise chemical fibers, silk floss, cotton and linen, terylene and the like, which are often used for weaving outer garments and are breathable and comfortable, but in some special environments, the fabrics are sometimes required to have the functions of wind prevention, rain prevention, warm keeping and even electric conduction, and at the moment, the fabrics are difficult to meet the requirements.
Graphene is the thinnest and highest-strength material in the natural world at present, the strength of the graphene is 200 times higher than that of steel, and meanwhile the graphene has good elasticity, and the stretching amplitude can reach 20% of the size of the graphene.
Graphene, which is the thinnest, the strongest, and the strongest novel nanomaterial of electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity found at present, is called black gold, which is the king of new materials. The graphene fiber is an intelligent multifunctional fiber new material formed by compounding biomass graphene and other fibers, has a low-temperature far infrared function exceeding the international advanced level, and integrates the effects of antibiosis, bacteriostasis, ultraviolet resistance, static resistance and the like.
The graphene fiber is compounded on the conventional fabric, so that the novel graphene fiber composite fabric is a new development direction for fabric development and has great research and development prospects. The development of the fabric and graphene composite technology and the application of corresponding products are one of the problems which need to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the graphene-containing fabric and the application and processing technology thereof, so that the graphene-containing fabric has the advantages of meeting the heat preservation performance of the fabric and having more functions, and can be applied to windproof coats and heat preservation coats.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surface fabric that contains graphite alkene, includes ordinary surface fabric, graphite alkene cellosilk has been woven on the ordinary surface fabric, perhaps ordinary surface fabric surface composite graphene weaving layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the graphene fiber is compounded on the common fabric, the graphene fiber can be compounded in a fiber weaving mode and also can be compounded in a mode of being attached to the surface of the common fabric, and the weaving mode is firmer than the attaching mode. The novel graphene fabric after compounding has many pores due to the thin material, has good moisture absorption and sweat releasing effects, is made into ready-made clothes, is easy to discharge sweat formed, is difficult to reduce the temperature of body temperature due to the moisture of the sweat, and has a warm effect on the body. The second compounded graphene fabric also has the functions of degerming and bacteriostasis. The third compounded graphene fabric also has a conductive function, and can provide power for lighting equipment of workers in some special environments, such as underground exploration. The whole effect is very good.
Furthermore, the graphene woven layer is formed by weaving graphene fiber yarns and blended yarn fiber yarns, or is formed by weaving two same or different graphene fiber yarns by using weaving lines of one layer above the other layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the formation of the graphene braided layer can be unlimited, and the graphene braided layer can be formed by braiding graphene fibers with different thicknesses in order to meet the requirements of different customers on the use environments.
Further, the common fabric is one or more of chemical fiber fabric, cotton material, leather material, acrylic fiber, cotton polyester and corduroy.
By adopting the technical scheme, the graphene can be applied to various fabrics to obtain a novel garment fabric with high performance and high added value.
The utility model provides an application of surface fabric that contains graphite alkene, is applied to above-mentioned surface fabric that contains graphite alkene in preventing wind the overcoat, prevent wind the overcoat including being equipped with two-layerly, be top layer and nexine respectively, sew up through the line between two-layerly, the ordinary surface fabric of surface composite graphene weaving layer is woven to the top layer, the nexine is the ventilated membrane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, such windproof coat, the ventilated membrane that often uses in the nexine adopts the windbreaker, for example PTFE film, and the surface layer surface fabric then adopts the novel surface fabric that contains graphene fiber. The windproof coat can play a windproof role and can discharge sweat in time. The windproof clothes are applied to windproof clothes and outdoor jacket, and can further play the roles of wind prevention, cold resistance, moisture removal, sweat removal, sterilization and bacteriostasis. Even in special environmental reconnaissance, the special windproof garment with the graphene can be further conductive, and an electric energy source is provided for reconnaissance illumination.
The utility model provides an application of surface fabric that contains graphite alkene, with above-mentioned graphite alkene surface fabric be applied to in the cold-proof overcoat, the cold-proof overcoat is including being equipped with the three-layer, is respectively surface layer, intermediate level and nexine, through thermosol complex or sew up through the line between the three-layer, surface layer or nexine are the ordinary surface fabric of weaving graphite alkene cellosilk, or the ordinary surface fabric of surface complex graphite alkene weaving layer, the intermediate level is insulation material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up novel compound graphite alkene surface fabric in the nexine of heat preservation overcoat, can improve the moisture absorption sweat-releasing function of ordinary heat preservation clothing. The novel composite graphene fabric is arranged on the outer layer of the thermal coat, so that the wear resistance of a common thermal coat can be improved, and the service life of the thermal coat is further prolonged.
Further, the heat insulation material is cotton, acrylic cotton, space cotton or down fiber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat-insulating material can be selected and used according to the requirements of raw material cost, customer requirements, production process and the like.
A processing technology of the thermal jacket containing the graphene fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, spraying bottom heating resin;
s2, spraying a high-density windproof layer and then pressing;
s3, spraying elastic resin;
s4, uniformly laying an intermediate layer with a heat insulation material;
s5, spraying elastic resin between the heat preservation materials;
s6, spraying elastic lock velvet;
s7, spraying dot resin and spraying surface heating resin;
and S8, replacing the inner layer or the surface layer with the fabric containing the graphene.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heating resin and the high-density windproof layer are sprayed, the windproof performance can be added to the thermal coat, and the cold resistance performance is improved. The elastic resin, the elastic lock velvet and the like provide the extensibility of the fabric layer, and the wearing comfort of the ready-made clothes is ensured. And finally, the novel composite graphene fabric is attached to the surface layer or the inner layer, so that the functions of high thermal conductivity, unique far infrared heating, moisture absorption, sweat releasing, antibiosis, bacteriostasis and the like are provided, and people can wear the novel composite graphene fabric comfortably in winter. The whole process is convenient, and the finished product effect is excellent.
Further, in the processing technology of the thermal jacket made of the graphene-containing fabric, when the thermal insulation material is down fibers in the step S4, the processing method is as follows:
s41, breaking down fibers, stirring with glue, and mixing;
and S42, bonding the glue containing the down feather to the middle layer of the fabric through high temperature.
By adopting the technical scheme, the broken down fibers are compounded to the middle layer through the glue, and the broken down fibers are uniformly distributed, so that the heat-insulating layer is more uniform, and the heat-insulating effect is better.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the arrangement of adding the graphene fibers in the fabric, the heat preservation, antibacterial and conductive functions of the fabric can be improved.
2. The graphene fabric is applied to the windproof coat, so that the windproof function can be improved, and the moisture absorption and sweat releasing functions can be improved.
3. Through the setting of using graphite alkene surface fabric in the heat preservation coat, can play and improve the thermal insulation performance, increase the effect of the multifunctionality of heat preservation coat.
4. The invention fully utilizes the existing common low-cost resources, fully displays the function of the graphene into the fiber, and obtains the novel ready-made clothes fabric with high performance and high added value. The graphene fiber far infrared temperature-rising thermal insulation material disclosed by the invention is used as a functional material by utilizing the characteristics of far infrared temperature rise, thermal insulation, air permeability and the like of the graphene fiber, is applied to windcheaters, wadded jackets and the like, and provides an idea for improving the innovation capability of finished garment manufacturing industry and promoting the research and development of high-added-value ready-made garment products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a two-layer cloth thermal jacket in example 1.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the two-layer fabric of example 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the thermal jacket with three layers of cloth in example 2.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of three layers of the fabric of example 2.
In the figure, 1, the trunk; 2. sleeves; 3. a cap; 4. a surface layer; 5. an intermediate layer; 6. an inner layer; 7. a heating zone; 8. heating the bag; 9. a charging heating device; 10. treasured charges.
Detailed Description
A fabric containing graphene is a secondary improvement of a common fabric. Specifically, the graphene fiber yarns are woven on the common fabric, or the graphene woven layer is compounded on the surface of the common fabric.
The graphene braided layer can be formed by braiding graphene fiber yarns and blended yarn fiber yarns, and can also be formed by braiding two same or different graphene fiber yarns by using one-over-one-under braiding lines. The common fabric adopted by the invention is one or more of chemical fiber fabric, cotton material, fur material, acrylic fiber, cotton polyester, corduroy and the like.
Example 1
The fabric containing the graphene is applied to a windproof coat. Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the windproof coat has a body portion 1 and sleeves, and the body portion 1 and the sleeves 2 are both provided with two layers of fabric, namely a surface layer 4 and an inner layer 6. The two layers may be stitched together at the nodes by threads. The surface layer 4 is made of common fabric woven with graphene fiber yarns or common fabric with a graphene woven layer compounded on the surface, and the inner layer 6 is a breathable film, and preferably a PTFE film commonly used in jacket can be adopted.
Example 2
The graphene-containing fabric is applied to a thermal coat. Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the thermal coat comprises a body part 1 and sleeves 2, wherein the body part 1 and the sleeves 2 are respectively provided with three layers of cloth, namely a surface layer 4, a middle layer 5 and an inner layer 6. The three layers are compounded through hot melt glue or sewed at the node through a thread. The surface layer 4 or the inner layer 6 is replaced by a fabric containing graphene, and specifically can be a common fabric woven with graphene fiber yarns or a common fabric with a surface composite graphene woven layer. The middle layer 5 can adopt common heat insulation materials, and the heat insulation materials can be cotton, acrylic cotton, space cotton or down fiber.
In this embodiment 2, the processing technology of the thermal jacket made of graphene fabric includes the following steps:
s1, spraying bottom heating resin;
s2, spraying a high-density windproof layer and then pressing;
s3, spraying elastic resin;
s4, uniformly laying an intermediate layer with a heat insulation material;
s5, spraying elastic resin between the heat preservation materials;
s6, spraying elastic lock velvet;
s7, spraying dot resin and spraying surface heating resin;
and S8, replacing the inner layer or the surface layer with the fabric containing the graphene.
In particular, when the thermal insulation material is selected as the down fibers in step S4, the down fibers may be broken first to ensure uniform dispersion of the down fibers. Then the down feather-containing glue is mixed with glue by stirring, and the glue containing the down feather is adhered to the middle layer of the fabric at the high temperature of 60-70 ℃ to form the final middle layer of the thermal insulation coat.
In both embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, the trunk portion 1 is further provided with at least one heating zone 7. When the warm-keeping clothes are in a cold environment, heat can be supplied to the body, and the warm-keeping effect is further achieved. A plurality of such heating zones 7 may be provided, for example, a place where the back or the stomach needs to be particularly heated, and may be added as needed. The heating area 7 specifically includes a heating pouch 8, a charging heating device 9, and a power bank 10. The heating bag 8 can be sewed by an outer layer of the coat, and the charging heating device 9 is arranged in the heating bag 8. The charging and heating device 9 is electrically connected with a charger baby 10 through an external connecting wire, and the charger baby 10 is arranged in the pocket of the trunk part 1. Of course, the charging and heating device 9 may be replaced with another device to realize a heating function.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The fabric containing graphene comprises a common fabric and is characterized in that: and graphene fiber yarns are woven on the common fabric, or a graphene woven layer is compounded on the surface of the common fabric.
2. The graphene-containing fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the graphene weaving layer is formed by weaving graphene fiber yarns and blended yarn fiber yarns, or is formed by weaving two same or different graphene fiber yarns in an upper-lower weaving pattern.
3. The graphene-containing fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the common fabric is one or more of chemical fiber fabric, cotton material, leather material, acrylic fiber, cotton polyester and corduroy.
4. The application of the graphene-containing fabric is characterized in that: the use of the graphene-containing fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in a wind-proof coat, wherein the wind-proof coat comprises two layers, namely a surface layer (4) and an inner layer (6), which are sewn together by a thread, the surface layer (4) is made of a common fabric woven with graphene fiber yarns or a common fabric with a graphene woven layer compounded on the surface, and the inner layer (6) is made of a breathable film.
5. The application of the graphene-containing fabric is characterized in that: the graphene-containing fabric of any one of claims 1 to 3 is applied to a thermal jacket, the thermal jacket comprises three layers, namely a surface layer (4), an intermediate layer (5) and an inner layer (6), wherein the three layers are compounded by thermosol or sewn by threads, the surface layer (4) or the inner layer (6) is made of a common fabric woven with graphene fiber yarns or a common fabric compounded with a graphene braided layer on the surface, and the intermediate layer (5) is made of a thermal insulation material.
6. The use of the graphene-containing fabric according to claim 5, wherein: the heat-insulating material is cotton, acrylic cotton, space cotton or down fiber.
7. The processing technology of the thermal jacket made of the graphene-containing fabric according to claim 5 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, spraying bottom heating resin;
s2, spraying a high-density windproof layer and then pressing;
s3, spraying elastic resin;
s4, uniformly laying an intermediate layer with a heat insulation material;
s5, spraying elastic resin between the heat preservation materials;
s6, spraying elastic lock velvet;
s7, spraying dot resin and spraying surface heating resin;
and S8, replacing the inner layer or the surface layer with the fabric containing the graphene.
8. The processing technology of the thermal jacket made of the graphene-containing fabric according to claim 7, wherein when the thermal insulation material in the step S4 is down fibers, the processing method is as follows:
s41, breaking down fibers, stirring with glue, and mixing;
and S42, bonding the glue containing the down feather to the middle layer of the fabric through high temperature.
CN201910984288.3A 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Fabric containing graphene and application and processing technology thereof Pending CN110774672A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200211