CN102531523A - 用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法 - Google Patents
用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102531523A CN102531523A CN2010105790662A CN201010579066A CN102531523A CN 102531523 A CN102531523 A CN 102531523A CN 2010105790662 A CN2010105790662 A CN 2010105790662A CN 201010579066 A CN201010579066 A CN 201010579066A CN 102531523 A CN102531523 A CN 102531523A
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- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
本发明是一种利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于选80～200目的包括凹凸棒废渣8％、粉煤灰10％、秸秆3％、矿渣7％、纸厂污泥5％、废旧塑料(袋)7％、珍珠岩10％做原料；选包括水泥10％、石灰5％、滑石粉2％、石膏粉3％做辅料；选2％的50～100mm的玻纤丝做骨料；与28％的氯化镁液料混配成浆料。混合浸泡8～24小时后搅拌经模板出料干燥至型材地板龙骨(1)。用该方法制造的新型材料具有成本低、强度高、防水防火、任意切割加工的特点。是真正意义的环保产品。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及利用如粉煤灰、秸秆、矿渣等废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法。
背景技术
装修用的地板龙骨大部分是木方。施工时还要在地板下方布撒防潮剂、防虫剂。不但费时费事寿命短，由于龙骨变形还要影响到地板变形。
循环经济促使各种废弃物被广泛利用。如利用粉煤灰烧砖；利用刨花、木屑制作大芯板；利用矿渣作水泥等等。
上述这些利用废弃物所制作的新型材料，一般情况下由于成本高，强度低不能做承重墙体，防水防火性能差，不能握钉或握钉力不足，有些不能任意切割加工。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种利用如粉煤灰、秸秆、矿渣等废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法。用该方法制造的新型材料地板龙骨具有成本低、强度高、防水防火防虫、任意切割加工的特点。
本发明采用以下技术方案：
用凹凸棒废渣、粉煤灰、秸秆、矿渣、纸厂污泥、废旧塑料(袋)、珍珠岩作原料；用水泥、石灰、滑石粉、石膏粉作辅料；用玻纤丝作骨料；用氯化镁作液料。经过粉碎-配料-浸泡-混浆-模板出料-干燥的工艺制作地板龙骨。
将凹凸棒废渣、粉煤灰、秸秆、矿渣、纸厂污泥、废旧塑料(袋)、珍珠岩等原料粉碎至80～200目。
按原料50％包括凹凸棒废渣8％、粉煤灰10％、秸秆3％、矿渣7％、纸厂污泥5％、废旧塑料(袋)7％、珍珠岩10％；辅料20％包括水泥10％、石灰5％、滑石粉2％、石膏粉3％；玻纤丝骨料2％；氯化镁液料28％进行配料。
配料混合浸泡8～24小时后搅拌经模板出料干燥至型材。
用该方法制造的新型材料具有成本低，只有木材的一半、强度高平面压强超过15兆帕、防水防火虫、握钉力好、任意切割加工的特点。
附图说明
附图是地板龙骨的示意图。1、龙骨 2、沉头地板丝
具体实施方式
选80～200目包括凹凸棒废渣8％、粉煤灰10％、秸秆3％、矿渣7％、纸厂污泥5％、废旧塑料(袋)7％、珍珠岩10％做原料；选包括水泥10％、石灰5％、滑石粉2％、石膏粉3％做辅料；选2％的50～100mm玻纤丝做骨料；与28％氯化镁液料混配成浆料。
混合浸泡8～24小时后搅拌经模板出料干燥至型材地板龙骨。
Claims (6)
1.一种利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于：用凹凸棒废渣、粉煤灰、秸秆、矿渣、纸厂污泥、废旧塑料(袋)、珍珠岩作原料；用水泥、石灰、滑石粉、石膏粉作辅料；用玻纤丝作骨料；用氯化镁作液料。经过粉碎-配料-浸泡-混浆-模板出料-干燥的工艺制作型材地板龙骨(1)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于：将凹凸棒废渣、粉煤灰、秸秆、矿渣、纸厂污泥、废旧塑料(袋)、珍珠岩等原料粉碎至80～200目。
3.根据权利要求1所述的利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于：按原料50％包括凹凸棒废渣8％、粉煤灰10％、秸秆3％、矿渣7％、纸厂污泥5％、废旧塑料(袋)7％、珍珠岩10％；辅料20％包括水泥10％、石灰5％、滑石粉2％、石膏粉3％；玻纤丝骨料2％；氯化镁液料28％进行配料。
4.根据权利要求1所述的利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于：配料混合浸泡8～24小时后搅拌经模板出料干燥至型材地板龙骨。
5.根据权利要求1所述的利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于：地板龙骨的截面形状是正方形、长方形、多边形、异型。
6.根据权利要求1所述的利用废弃物制造新型材料地板龙骨的方法，其特征在于：地板龙骨(1)其中一面预埋沉头地板丝(2)。
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692761A (zh) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-10 | 安徽忠盛新型装饰材料有限公司 | 一种剑麻渣复合环保装饰板材及其制备方法 |
| CN105565764A (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏联禹智能工程有限公司 | 一种节能复合保温材料 |
| CN112299806A (zh) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-02 | 广州发展环保建材有限公司 | 一种蒸压加气混凝土板及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101244925A (zh) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-08-20 | 北京恒业村科技有限公司 | 城市垃圾和农业废弃物制造的建筑板材及其制造方法 |
| CN101781923A (zh) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-21 | 杨放 | 免刨免漆的木制竹制及实木复合地板的铺装方法 |
| CN101830672A (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-15 | 孙平 | 一种建筑材料 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101244925A (zh) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-08-20 | 北京恒业村科技有限公司 | 城市垃圾和农业废弃物制造的建筑板材及其制造方法 |
| CN101781923A (zh) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-21 | 杨放 | 免刨免漆的木制竹制及实木复合地板的铺装方法 |
| CN101830672A (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-09-15 | 孙平 | 一种建筑材料 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105565764A (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏联禹智能工程有限公司 | 一种节能复合保温材料 |
| CN104692761A (zh) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-10 | 安徽忠盛新型装饰材料有限公司 | 一种剑麻渣复合环保装饰板材及其制备方法 |
| CN112299806A (zh) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-02 | 广州发展环保建材有限公司 | 一种蒸压加气混凝土板及其制备方法 |
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| CN102531523B (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
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