CN102528905A - Anvil pressing machine - Google Patents
Anvil pressing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102528905A CN102528905A CN2012100618946A CN201210061894A CN102528905A CN 102528905 A CN102528905 A CN 102528905A CN 2012100618946 A CN2012100618946 A CN 2012100618946A CN 201210061894 A CN201210061894 A CN 201210061894A CN 102528905 A CN102528905 A CN 102528905A
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- circle
- anvil
- link component
- hinged
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Abstract
The invention relates to an improved anvil pressing machine for synthesizing substances at high temperature under high pressure, in particular to an anvil pressing machine of which a pressing anvil (also named top hammer) drive structure is changed, and which is used for synthesizing substances at high temperature under high pressure. The improved anvil pressing machine comprises pressing anvils, and a piston rod; the pressing anvils are arranged in a telescopic sphere along the radial direction of the telescopic sphere, and the telescopic sphere is driven by the piston rod which is connected with the telescopic sphere to expand and retract; and one end of the telescopic sphere is fixed, and the other end of the telescopic sphere is connected with one piston rod, namely the telescopic sphere is driven by one piston rod to expand and retract. The pressing anvils with any number can be driven by only one or two oil cylinders, so all the pressing anvils are synchronously compressed centripetally along the radial direction, high temperature and pressure is produced at a sphere center, new substances (such as diamond) are synthesized, and the production efficiency of the new synthesis substances (such as the diamond) is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anvil press of improved employing HTHP synthetic, particularly press the anvil press of the employing HTHP synthetic of anvil (being the top hammer again) Drive Structure change.
Background technology
The anvil press has another name called top press, and using more is cubic hinge press, is the process equipment that adopts HTHP synthetic (like diamond).Each of existing anvil press is pressed anvil (being the top hammer again) all will join an oil cylinder and is driven, and has six to press anvil such as cubic apparatus anvil press, will have six oil cylinders to come to drive respectively.Not only cause the equipment bulky complex, power consumption is big, accident rate high (oil cylinder leakage of oil), and production efficiency is low, and each pressure anvil poor synchronization, influences the production of synthetic (like diamond).
Flexible ball is a kind of toy for children, and it forms a spheroid by four link component groups and three link component groups are hinged.Under external force, flexible ball synchronous extension or dwindle radially.At present flexible ball only occurs at toy industry, does not see in other sector application, especially is not applied in the mechanical industry as moving link.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of anvil press of improved employing HTHP synthetic; What only need one or two oil cylinder to drive no matter to press anvil quantity; Guarantee each and pressed radially entad compression synchronously of anvil; Produce HTHP at centre of sphere place, synthesize novel substance (like diamond), significantly improve the productivity ratio of synthetic novel substance (like diamond).
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of anvil press comprises and presses anvil, piston rod that press anvil along stretching sphere diameter in being installed on flexible ball, flexible ball is driven by the piston rod that connects and stretches.
Said flexible ball one end is fixed, and the other end connects a piston rod, and promptly flexible ball is driven flexible by a piston rod.
Said flexible ball two ends respectively connect a piston rod, and promptly flexible ball is flexible by two piston rod driven in synchronism.
Said flexible ball forms a netted ball by some four link component groups and three link component groups are hinged; Specifically: each hinged eight group of four link component group on three-dimensional level circle, positive circle, side circle; Circle and the shared one group of four link component group in circle intersection; Level circle, front are enclosed, plane, circle place, side is vertical each other; Level circle, front are enclosed, will stretching in plane, circle place, side, the ball sphere is divided into eight zones; Respectively arrange one three link component group in each regional center, three link component groups and adjacent four link component groups are hinged, and the plane at each connecting rod place of each three link component group is vertical with corresponding level circle, positive circle, plane, circle place, side respectively;
Described level circle is that the centre of sphere with flexible ball is that the center is by eight group of four hinged approximate cylindrical that is in horizontal plane that forms of link component group;
Described positive circle be the centre of sphere with flexible ball be the center by eight group of four link component group hinged form be in a positive approximate cylindrical;
Described side circle is that the centre of sphere with flexible ball is that the center is by eight group of four hinged approximate cylindrical that is in side direction that forms of link component group.
Described four link component groups comprise a pair of quadrangle pole socket, each hinged connecting rod of each limit of quadrangle pole socket, and corresponding connecting rod is hinged again.
Described three link component groups comprise a pair of triangle pole socket, each hinged connecting rod of each limit of triangle pole socket, and corresponding connecting rod is hinged again.
Press anvil to be installed on inboard quadrangle pole socket of flexible ball or the inboard triangle pole socket.
Pressing the installation quantity of anvil is two or three or four or six.
The present invention is employed in to install on the flexible ball and presses anvil, and it is flexible to drive flexible ball by one or two oil cylinder again, no longer needs each to press anvil (being the top hammer again) all will join an oil cylinder and drives; Practiced thrift power; Simplified the equipment structure, reduced accident rate (oil cylinder leakage of oil), main is to have guaranteed each to press anvil radially to advance and retreat synchronously; Significantly improve the productivity ratio of HTHP synthetic (like diamond), production cost significantly reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of embodiment of the invention structural representation (launching fully).
Fig. 2 is one group of four link component group structural representation in the flexible ball of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is one group of three link component group structural representation in the flexible ball of the present invention.
1 flexible ball stiff end among the figure, 2 press anvil (top hammer), 3 three link component groups, 4 four link component groups; 5 flexible balls, the piston rod of 6 oil cylinders, the connecting rod in the 31 3 link component groups, 32 triangle pole sockets; 33 bearing pins, the connecting rod in the 41 4 link component groups, 42 bearing pins, 43 quadrangle pole sockets; 51 level circles, 52 positive circles, 53 sides circle.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, in being installed on flexible ball, fix by flexible ball one end along flexible sphere diameter for the pressure anvil of anvil press, and the other end connects a piston rod, and flexible ball is driven flexible by a piston rod.By the anvil press of six hydraulic oil cylinder driving, save five oil cylinders relatively, practiced thrift most of power.Even adopt flexible ball two ends respectively to connect a piston rod driven in synchronism scheme; Also can also save four oil cylinders; It is thus clear that energy-saving effect is remarkable, key is to press anvil to be installed on flexible ball inboard the quadrangle pole socket or triangle pole socket, and radially the synchronism of folding is quite high to press anvil.
Flexible ball is by some four link component groups and the hinged netted ball that forms of three link component groups; Be included in upward each eight group of four hinged link component group of three-dimensional level circle, positive circle, side circle; Circle and the shared one group of four link component group in circle intersection; Level circle, front are enclosed, plane, circle place, side is vertical each other; Level circle, front are enclosed, will stretching in plane, circle place, side, the ball sphere is divided into eight zones; Respectively arrange one three link component group in each regional center, three link component groups and adjacent four link component groups are hinged, and the plane at each connecting rod place of each three link component group is vertical with corresponding level circle, positive circle, plane, circle place, side respectively.
The level circle is that the centre of sphere with flexible ball is that the center is by eight group of four hinged approximate cylindrical that is in horizontal plane that forms of link component group.
Positive circle be the centre of sphere with flexible ball be the center by eight group of four link component group hinged form be in a positive approximate cylindrical.
Side circle is that the centre of sphere with flexible ball is that the center is by eight group of four hinged approximate cylindrical that is in side direction that forms of link component group.
Four link component groups comprise a pair of quadrangle pole socket, each hinged connecting rod of each limit of quadrangle pole socket, and corresponding connecting rod is hinged again.
Three link component groups comprise a pair of triangle pole socket, each hinged connecting rod of each limit of triangle pole socket, and corresponding connecting rod is hinged again.
Flexible ball radially outwards stretched thereupon when piston rod was pulled outwardly, and was installed in pressure anvil on the flexible club seat radially along with outwards stretching together, promptly pressed anvil to be separated from each other; Flexible ball radially dwindled when piston rod pushed inward, and pressed radially entad compression synchronously of anvil, produced HTHP at centre of sphere place, synthesized novel substance (like diamond), significantly improved the productivity ratio of synthetic novel substance (like diamond).
Can accomplish the processing of HTHP synthetic (like diamond) like this.
Claims (8)
1. an anvil press comprises and presses anvil, piston rod, it is characterized in that: press anvil along stretching sphere diameter in being installed on flexible ball, flexible ball is driven by the piston rod that connects and stretches.
2. a kind of anvil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said flexible ball one end is fixed, and the other end connects a piston rod, and promptly flexible ball is driven flexible by a piston rod.
3. a kind of anvil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said flexible ball two ends respectively connect a piston rod, and promptly flexible ball is flexible by two piston rod driven in synchronism.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of anvil press; It is characterized in that: said flexible ball forms a netted ball by some four link component groups and three link component groups are hinged; Specifically: each hinged eight group of four link component group on three-dimensional level circle, positive circle, side circle; Circle and the shared one group of four link component group in circle intersection; Level circle, positive circle, plane, circle place, side are vertical each other, and level circle, positive circle, plane, circle place, the side ball sphere that will stretch is divided into eight zones, respectively arranges one three link component group in each regional center; Three link component groups and adjacent four link component groups are hinged, and the plane at each connecting rod place of each three link component group is vertical with corresponding level circle, positive circle, plane, circle place, side respectively;
Described level circle is that the centre of sphere with flexible ball is that the center is by eight group of four hinged approximate cylindrical that is in horizontal plane that forms of link component group;
Described positive circle be the centre of sphere with flexible ball be the center by eight group of four link component group hinged form be in a positive approximate cylindrical;
Described side circle is that the centre of sphere with flexible ball is that the center is by eight group of four hinged approximate cylindrical that is in side direction that forms of link component group.
5. a kind of anvil press according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described four link component groups comprise a pair of quadrangle pole socket, each hinged connecting rod of each limit of quadrangle pole socket, and corresponding connecting rod is hinged again.
6. a kind of anvil press according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described three link component groups comprise a pair of triangle pole socket, each hinged connecting rod of each limit of triangle pole socket, and corresponding connecting rod is hinged again.
7. a kind of anvil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: press anvil to be installed on inboard quadrangle pole socket of flexible ball or the inboard triangle pole socket.
8. a kind of anvil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pressing the installation quantity of anvil is two or three or four or six.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210061894 CN102528905B (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2012-03-11 | Anvil pressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210061894 CN102528905B (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2012-03-11 | Anvil pressing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102528905A true CN102528905A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102528905B CN102528905B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=46337558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210061894 Expired - Fee Related CN102528905B (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2012-03-11 | Anvil pressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102528905B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103090232A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-05-08 | 北京交通大学 | Scalable novel deformed lamp |
| CN103507140A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-01-15 | 王庆起 | Pure static pressure type brick machine with brick clamping mechanical hand driven by chain |
| CN108812626A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-16 | 国网河北省电力有限公司石家庄供电分公司 | A kind of bird repellent, anti-bird from building nest device |
| CN110510024A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of fold-playing variable diameter ball shape robot |
| CN112030244A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-04 | 武汉大学 | Electrostatic spinning device for preparing uniform film thickness |
| CN113974293A (en) * | 2020-07-26 | 2022-01-28 | 北京服装学院 | Bag with two detachable sides |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB847067A (en) * | 1958-04-28 | 1960-09-07 | Research Corp | Improvements in presses |
| GB891311A (en) * | 1959-04-06 | 1962-03-14 | Engineering Supervision Compan | Improvements in or relating to high pressure apparatus |
| CN2907875Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-06-06 | 郑州人造金刚石及制品工程技术研究中心 | Cubic apparatus press |
| CN2907871Y (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-06-06 | 郑州人造金刚石及制品工程技术研究中心 | Hinge beam piston assembly of cubic apparatus press |
| CN202462564U (en) * | 2012-03-11 | 2012-10-03 | 唐敏峰 | Anvil press |
-
2012
- 2012-03-11 CN CN 201210061894 patent/CN102528905B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB847067A (en) * | 1958-04-28 | 1960-09-07 | Research Corp | Improvements in presses |
| GB891311A (en) * | 1959-04-06 | 1962-03-14 | Engineering Supervision Compan | Improvements in or relating to high pressure apparatus |
| CN2907871Y (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-06-06 | 郑州人造金刚石及制品工程技术研究中心 | Hinge beam piston assembly of cubic apparatus press |
| CN2907875Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-06-06 | 郑州人造金刚石及制品工程技术研究中心 | Cubic apparatus press |
| CN202462564U (en) * | 2012-03-11 | 2012-10-03 | 唐敏峰 | Anvil press |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周东晨 等: "《金刚石合成工艺》", 31 December 1998 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103507140A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-01-15 | 王庆起 | Pure static pressure type brick machine with brick clamping mechanical hand driven by chain |
| CN103507140B (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2015-11-25 | 王庆起 | A kind of pure static pressure type brickmaking machine with chain-drive brick-clamping mechanical hand |
| CN103090232A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-05-08 | 北京交通大学 | Scalable novel deformed lamp |
| CN103090232B (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2015-08-05 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of scalable novel form changeable light fixture |
| CN108812626A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-16 | 国网河北省电力有限公司石家庄供电分公司 | A kind of bird repellent, anti-bird from building nest device |
| CN108812626B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2021-03-19 | 国网河北省电力有限公司石家庄供电分公司 | Bird repelling and bird nesting preventing device |
| CN110510024A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of fold-playing variable diameter ball shape robot |
| CN113974293A (en) * | 2020-07-26 | 2022-01-28 | 北京服装学院 | Bag with two detachable sides |
| CN113974293B (en) * | 2020-07-26 | 2023-07-25 | 北京服装学院 | Bag is disassembled on both sides |
| CN112030244A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-04 | 武汉大学 | Electrostatic spinning device for preparing uniform film thickness |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102528905B (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131023 Termination date: 20190311 |