CN102528741B - Impact adjustable internal puller - Google Patents
Impact adjustable internal puller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102528741B CN102528741B CN201210046873.7A CN201210046873A CN102528741B CN 102528741 B CN102528741 B CN 102528741B CN 201210046873 A CN201210046873 A CN 201210046873A CN 102528741 B CN102528741 B CN 102528741B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- arm section
- pulling claw
- adjusting rod
- handlebar
- upper arm
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Abstract
An impact adjustable internal puller relates to a withdrawal tool of a bearing and a metal jacket or a non-metal jacket, and solves the problems that a crowbar in the prior art has only one acting point, the strength is not balanced, and it is easy to damage the bearing or the jacket. The impact adjustable internal puller comprises a handle rod, an adjusting rod, an impact hammer and a clamping claw component, wherein the front end of the handle rod is welded with a supporting frame, and the rear end of the handle rod is provided with a handle; the root part of the handle is welded with a fixed disc; the supporting frame consists of a left lug seat and a right lug seat; the impact hammer is sleeved on a polished rod part of the handle rod; the clamping claw component consists of a left pulling claw, a right pulling claw, and a tension slide block and a tension spring which are arranged between the left pulling claw and the right pulling claw; the adjusting rod is penetrated in the handle rod; the front end of the adjusting rod is provided with a threaded head, and the rear end is provided with a hexagon nut; the threaded head at the front end of the adjusting rod is screwed with the threaded hole on the middle part of the tension slide block; and the hexagon nut at the rear end is pressed against an orifice at the rear end of the handle rod. It is convenient to operate the impact adjustable internal puller and it is fast to disassemble. The impact adjustable internal puller is suitable for disassembling bearings of various specifications.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical maintenance tool in use field, relate to the extracting tool of bearing and protective metal shell or non metallic sheath, specifically, is a kind of impact adjustable internal puller.
Background technology
In motor vehicles maintenance, often occur the situation that bearing cannot be pulled down from outside running into such situation, just must by after whole wheel hub dismounting, again from inside dismounting bearing, complex operation, not only time-consuming, take a lot of work, require great effort, and be inserted tight fit between bearing and sheath (bearing block), not easily set about, in addition demolition works is comparatively large, easily occurs to squeeze hand, touch hand, causes personal injury.
For this reason, someone have devised bearing extractor, roll over a crotch in one end of crowbar, crotch is stretched in bearing inner race hole, hook the inner ring of bearing from outside, then hold crowbar with two and pull outward, bearing is transferred to from sheath (bearing block), this allocation mode of stretching the meaning has obvious shortcoming, be exactly the bad grasp of dynamics, strength is little, and bearing is motionless, strength is large, usually other strength, because crowbar only has an impetus, strength is uneven, strength is too large, easily damages bearing or sheath.Therefore, urgent need research and development are a kind of facilitates handy bearing extractor.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of impact adjustable internal puller, operation smoothly, facilitates handy, and dismounting is quick, saves time, saving of labor, laborsaving, is applicable to the dismounting of plurality of specifications bearing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of impact adjustable internal puller, by handlebar, adjusting rod, impact hammer, jaw components is formed, it is characterized in that: handlebar is made up of a hollow circular-tube, the front end of handlebar is welded with bracing frame, the rear end of handlebar is provided with handle, the root weld of handle has fixed disk, the remainder of handlebar is polished rod, support frame as described above is by a left side, right ear base is formed, impact hammer is enclosed within the polished rod part of handlebar, jaw components is by a left side, right pulling claw and be arranged on a left side, tensioning slide block between right pulling claw, extension spring is formed, left, right pulling claw shape is identical, each pulling claw is by upper arm section, middle arm section, underarm section disjunctor forms, upper arm section is outward-dipping, middle arm section slopes inwardly, underarm section is straight arm section, the top of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is hinged by the left ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame, the afterbody of the underarm section of Zola's pawl is provided with left claw hook, the top of the upper arm section of right pulling claw is hinged by the right ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame, the afterbody of the underarm section of right pulling claw is provided with right claw hook, extension spring to be connected across in Zola's pawl in arm section and right pulling claw between arm section, described tensioning slide block is rectangle, the both sides of tensioning slide block are respectively arranged with a left side, right groove, the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is embedded in left groove, the upper arm section of right pulling claw is embedded in right groove, left, the inner face of right groove is all inclined-plane, the gradient of the inner face of left groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl, the gradient of the inner face of right groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of right pulling claw, the middle part of tensioning slide block is provided with screwed hole, described adjusting rod is made up of an iron rod, adjusting rod is set in the tube chamber of handlebar, the front end of adjusting rod is provided with thread head, the rear end of adjusting rod is provided with hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the thread head of adjusting rod front end is together with the screw hole in the middle part of tensioning slide block, the hexagonal (hexagon)nut of adjusting rod rear end is resisted against on the rear end mouth of pipe of handlebar.
The present invention has following positive beneficial effect:
One, the folding angle of claw can be regulated by adjusting rod, be applicable to the dismounting of plurality of specifications bearing.
Two, claw is made up of left and right pulling claw, and the afterbody of each pulling claw is provided with claw hook, and two claw hooks hook bearing inner race jointly, balance in power, and can not damage bearing or sheath.
Three, facilitate handy, a people just can operate, during use, one holds handle, another quick-moving speed pulls impact hammer, impact hammer is allowed to clash into fixed disk, just can allow bearing's looseness, move along axis progressively outer, if bearing is corrosion, or with the tension coordinated between sheath (bearing block), then can strengthen the strength pulling impact hammer, if bearing does not have corrosion, and keep suitable elasticity between sheath, then can reduce the strength pulling impact hammer, repeatedly several times, just can by bearing and sheaths separate, this mode of borrowing the strength allocation bearing of impact hammer, easy to operate, dynamics progressively can strengthen according to the situation of moving outside bearing, also can minimizing progressively, incremental, temper toughness with gentleness, dynamics is controlled, safe and efficient, can not other strength, only need a people just bearing can be pulled down, save time, saving of labor, laborsaving, greatly reduce the danger of dismounting bearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of tensioning slide block in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the package assembly schematic diagram of adjusting rod and handlebar.
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is using state schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the rearview of Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Number in the figure
1 handlebar 2 adjusting rod 3 impact hammer 4 jaw components
5 bracing frame 6 handle 7 fixed disk 8 polished rod parts
Arm section in 9 extension spring 10 Zola pawl 11 upper arm sections 12
The left claw hook of 13 underarm section 14 bearing pin 15 left ear base 16
The right pulling claw of 17 bearing 18 inner ring hole 19 sheath 20
Arm section 23 underarm section 24 bearing pin in 21 upper arm sections 22
25 right ear base 26 right claw hook 27 thread head 28 hexagonal (hexagon)nut
The right groove of the 29 left groove 32 of screwed hole 30 tensioning slide block 31
33 inner face 34 inner faces
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present invention is a kind of impact adjustable internal puller, by handlebar 1, adjusting rod 2, impact hammer 3, jaw components 4 is formed, handlebar 1 is made up of a hollow circular-tube, the front end of handlebar 1 is welded with bracing frame 5, the rear end of handlebar 1 is provided with handle 6, the root weld of handle 6 has fixed disk 7, the remainder of handlebar 1 is polished rod part 8, bracing frame 5 is by a left side, right ear base 15, 25 are formed, impact hammer 3 is made up of the solid iron with centre bore, the centre bore of impact hammer 3 is enclosed within the polished rod part 8 of handlebar 1, jaw components 4 is by a left side, right pulling claw 10, 20 and be arranged on a left side, tensioning slide block 30 between right pulling claw, extension spring 9 is formed, left, right pulling claw 10, 20 shapes are identical.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Zola's pawl 10 is made up of upper arm section 11, middle arm section 12, underarm section 13 disjunctor, upper arm section 11 is outward-dipping, middle arm section 12 slopes inwardly, underarm section 13 is straight arm section, the top of the upper arm section 11 of Zola's pawl is hinged with the left ear base 15 of bracing frame 5 by bearing pin 14, and the afterbody of the underarm section of Zola's pawl 10 is provided with left claw hook 16.
Right pulling claw 20 is made up of upper arm section 21, middle arm section 22, underarm section 23 disjunctor.Upper arm section 21 is outward-dipping, and middle arm section 22 slopes inwardly, and underarm section 23 is straight arm section, and the top of the upper arm section 21 of right pulling claw 20 is hinged with the right ear base 25 of bracing frame 5 by bearing pin 24, and the afterbody of the underarm section 23 of right pulling claw 20 is provided with right claw hook 26.
Extension spring 9 to be connected across in Zola's pawl in arm section 12 and right pulling claw between arm section 22, tensioning slide block 30 is rectangle, the both sides of tensioning slide block 30 are respectively arranged with left and right groove 31,32, and the upper arm section 11 of Zola's pawl 10 is embedded in left groove 31, and the upper arm section 21 of right pulling claw 20 is embedded in right groove 32.
The inner face of left and right groove 31,32 is all inclined-plane, and the gradient of left groove inner face 33 is corresponding with the gradient of Zola's pawl upper arm section 11, and the gradient of right groove inner face 34 is corresponding with the gradient of right pulling claw upper arm section 21.
The middle part of tensioning slide block 30 is provided with screwed hole 29, adjusting rod 2 is made up of an iron rod, adjusting rod 2 is set in the tube chamber of handlebar, the front end of adjusting rod 2 is provided with thread head 27, the rear end of adjusting rod 2 is provided with hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28, the thread head 27 of adjusting rod 2 front end is screwed together with the screwed hole 29 in the middle part of tensioning slide block, and the hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28 of adjusting rod 2 rear end is resisted against on the rear end mouth of pipe of handlebar 1.
Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, during work, first rotate hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28 with spanner, the thread head 27 of adjusting rod 2 front end is rotated counterclockwise, allows tensioning slide block 30 move down, in folding process, the inner face 33 of the left groove 31 of tensioning slide block 30 no longer supports the upper arm section 11 of Zola's pawl, the inner face 34 of the right groove 32 of tensioning slide block 30 does not support the upper arm section 21 of right pulling claw yet, under the elastic force effect of extension spring 9, left, right pulling claw 10, the upper arm section 11 of 20, 21 is gradually close, until left, right pulling claw 10, the straight arm section 13 of 20, 23 close up completely, then by a left side, right pulling claw 10, a left side for 20 afterbodys, right claw hook 16, 26 stretch in the inner ring hole 18 of bearing 17, then rotate hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28 with spanner, and the thread head 27 of adjusting rod 2 front end is turned clockwise, and allow on tensioning slide block 30 and move, move past in journey, a left side for tensioning slide block 30 upper, right groove 31, the inner face 33 of 32, 34 difference pushing tows are left, the upper arm section 11 of right pulling claw, 12, force a left side, right pulling claw 10, 20 pulling force overcoming extension spring 9 open, until left, right claw hook 16, 26 hook bearing 17 from the inner side of the inner ring hole 18 of bearing 17, then pull impact hammer 3, allow impact hammer 3 along polished rod part 8 quick sliding of handlebar, clash into fixed disk 7, under the effect of clashing into, bearing 17 can be outwards mobile, if the speed of moving outside bearing 17 is too fast, then can reduce the dynamics pulling impact hammer 3, if the speed of moving outside bearing 17 is too slow, then can strengthen the dynamics pulling impact hammer 3, repeatedly several times, just bearing can be transferred to from sheath 19, this mode of borrowing the strength allocation bearing of impact hammer 3, easy to operate, incremental, dynamics is controlled, temper toughness with gentleness, safe and efficient, can not other strength, only need a people just bearing can be pulled down, save time, saving of labor, laborsaving, greatly reduce the danger of dismounting bearing.
Claims (1)
1. an impact adjustable internal puller, by handlebar, adjusting rod, impact hammer, jaw components is formed, it is characterized in that: handlebar is made up of a hollow circular-tube, the front end of handlebar is welded with bracing frame, the rear end of handlebar is provided with handle, the root weld of handle has fixed disk, the remainder of handlebar is polished rod, support frame as described above is by a left side, right ear base is formed, impact hammer is enclosed within the polished rod part of handlebar, jaw components is by a left side, right pulling claw and be arranged on a left side, tensioning slide block between right pulling claw, extension spring is formed, left, right pulling claw shape is identical, each pulling claw is by upper arm section, middle arm section, underarm section disjunctor forms, upper arm section is outward-dipping, middle arm section slopes inwardly, underarm section is straight arm section, the top of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is hinged by the left ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame, the afterbody of the underarm section of Zola's pawl is provided with left claw hook, the top of the upper arm section of right pulling claw is hinged by the right ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame, the afterbody of the underarm section of right pulling claw is provided with right claw hook, extension spring to be connected across in Zola's pawl in arm section and right pulling claw between arm section, described tensioning slide block is rectangle, the both sides of tensioning slide block are respectively arranged with a left side, right groove, the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is embedded in left groove, the upper arm section of right pulling claw is embedded in right groove, left, the inner face of right groove is all inclined-plane, the gradient of the inner face of left groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl, the gradient of the inner face of right groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of right pulling claw, the middle part of tensioning slide block is provided with screwed hole, described adjusting rod is made up of an iron rod, adjusting rod is set in the tube chamber of handlebar, the front end of adjusting rod is provided with thread head, the rear end of adjusting rod is provided with hexagonal (hexagon)nut, the thread head of adjusting rod front end is together with the screw hole in the middle part of tensioning slide block, the hexagonal (hexagon)nut of adjusting rod rear end is resisted against on the rear end mouth of pipe of handlebar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210046873.7A CN102528741B (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Impact adjustable internal puller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210046873.7A CN102528741B (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Impact adjustable internal puller |
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CN102528741A CN102528741A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102528741B true CN102528741B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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CN201210046873.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102528741B (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Impact adjustable internal puller |
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Cited By (1)
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WO2020043250A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Tool chain and method for concentric fixing and exchange of gearbox and generator internal components |
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CN108177118A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-19 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the tooling of piston and piston method for dismounting |
CN108544424B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2023-12-19 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | Bearing dismounting device and method |
CN109277983A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-29 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of multi-purpose bearing extractor |
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JPS52144500U (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-11-01 | ||
JPH11138462A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Denso Corp | Extracting jig |
CN201020611Y (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-02-13 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Large-scale bearing dismounting device |
CN201143661Y (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Bearing outer ring moving-pulling machine |
CN202507232U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-10-31 | 北京市环雅清扫保洁服务中心 | Percussive type adjustable inward pulling device |
-
2012
- 2012-02-27 CN CN201210046873.7A patent/CN102528741B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52144500U (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-11-01 | ||
JPH11138462A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Denso Corp | Extracting jig |
CN201020611Y (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-02-13 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Large-scale bearing dismounting device |
CN201143661Y (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Bearing outer ring moving-pulling machine |
CN202507232U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-10-31 | 北京市环雅清扫保洁服务中心 | Percussive type adjustable inward pulling device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020043250A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Tool chain and method for concentric fixing and exchange of gearbox and generator internal components |
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CN102528741A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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