CN102528741A - Impact adjustable internal puller - Google Patents
Impact adjustable internal puller Download PDFInfo
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- CN102528741A CN102528741A CN2012100468737A CN201210046873A CN102528741A CN 102528741 A CN102528741 A CN 102528741A CN 2012100468737 A CN2012100468737 A CN 2012100468737A CN 201210046873 A CN201210046873 A CN 201210046873A CN 102528741 A CN102528741 A CN 102528741A
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- arm section
- adjusting rod
- pulling claw
- handlebar
- rod
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Abstract
The invention discloses an impact adjustable internal puller, which comprises a handle rod, an adjusting rod, an impact hammer and a clamping claw component, wherein the handle rod is constituted by a hollow circular tube; the front end of the handle rod is welded with a supporting frame, and the rear end of the handle rod is provided with a handle; the root part of the handle is welded with a fixed disc; the supporting frame consists of a left lug seat and a right lug seat; the impact hammer is sleeved on a polished rod part of the handle rod; the clamping claw component consists of a left pulling claw, a right pulling claw, and a tension slide block and a tension spring which are arranged between the left pulling claw and the right pulling claw; the middle part of the tension slide block is provided with a threaded hole; the adjusting rod is constituted by an iron stick and is penetrated in the handle rod; the front end of the adjusting rod is provided with a threaded head, and the rear end of the adjusting rod is provided with a hexagon nut; the threaded head at the front end of the adjusting rod is screwed with the threaded hole on the middle part of the tension slide block; and the hexagon nut at the rear end of the adjusting rod is pressed against an orifice at the rear end of the handle rod. The product is smooth to operate, convenient and easy to use, fast to disassemble, time-saving and labor-saving and is suitable for disassembling bearings of various specifications.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mechanical maintenance tool in use field, relate to the extracting tool of bearing and protective metal shell or non metallic sheath, specifically, is to draw device in a kind of impacting type scalable.
Background technology
In the motor vehicles maintenance, the situation that bearing can't be pulled down from the outside often appears, run into such situation; Just must dismantle bearing, complex operation more internally with after the whole wheel hub dismounting; Not only time-consuming, take a lot of work, require great effort, and be inserted tight fit between bearing and the sheath (bearing block), be difficult for setting about; Demolition works is bigger in addition, takes place easily to squeeze hand, bump hand, causes personal injury.
For this reason, the someone has designed the bearing extractor, is to roll over a crotch at an end of crowbar, and crotch is stretched in the bearing inner race hole; Hook the inner ring of bearing from the outside, hold crowbar with two then and pull outward, bearing is transferred to from sheath (bearing block), this allocation mode of stretching the meaning has significant disadvantages; Be exactly the bad grasp of dynamics, strength is little, and bearing is motionless; Strength is big, and usually other strength is because crowbar has only an impetus; Strength is uneven, and strength is too big, damages bearing or sheath easily.Therefore, be badly in need of the handy bearing extractor of a kind of convenience of research and development.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide in a kind of impacting type scalable and draw device, operation is smoothly, and is convenient handy, and dismounting is quick, saves time, saving of labor, laborsaving, applicable to the dismounting of plurality of specifications bearing.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Draw device in a kind of impacting type scalable, be made up of handlebar, adjusting rod, impact hammer, jaw components, it is characterized in that: handlebar is made up of a hollow circular-tube; The front end of handlebar is welded with bracing frame, and the rear end of handlebar is provided with handle, and the root weld of handle has fixed disk; The remainder of handlebar is a polished rod, and support frame as described above is made up of left and right ear seat, and impact hammer is enclosed within on the polished rod part of handlebar; Jaw components is made up of left and right pulling claw and the tensioning slide block, the extension spring that are arranged between the left and right pulling claw, and left and right pulling claw shape is identical, and each pulling claw is made up of upper arm section, middle arm section, underarm section disjunctor; The upper arm section is outward-dipping, and middle arm section slopes inwardly, and the underarm section is a straight arm section; The top of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is hinged through the left ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame, and the afterbody of the underarm section of Zola's pawl is provided with left claw hook, and the top of the upper arm section of right pulling claw is hinged through the right ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame; The afterbody of the underarm section of right pulling claw is provided with right claw hook, and extension spring is connected across in Zola's pawl in the arm section and right pulling claw between the arm section, and said tensioning slide block is a rectangle; The both sides of tensioning slide block are respectively arranged with left and right groove, and the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is embedded in the left groove, and the upper arm section of right pulling claw is embedded in the right groove; The inner face of left and right groove all is the inclined-plane, and the gradient of the inner face of left groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl, and the gradient of the inner face of right groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of right pulling claw; The middle part of tensioning slide block is provided with screwed hole, and said adjusting rod is made up of an iron rod, and adjusting rod is set in the tube chamber of handlebar; The front end of adjusting rod is provided with thread head; The rear end of adjusting rod is provided with hexagonal (hexagon)nut, and the thread head of adjusting rod front end is screwed onto with the screwed hole at tensioning slide block middle part, and the hexagonal (hexagon)nut of adjusting rod rear end is resisted against on the rear end mouth of pipe of handlebar.
The present invention has following positive beneficial effect:
One, can regulate the folding angle of claw through adjusting rod, applicable to the dismounting of plurality of specifications bearing.
Two, claw is made up of left and right pulling claw, and the afterbody of each pulling claw all is provided with claw hook, and two claw hooks hook bearing inner race jointly, balance in power, and can not damage bearing or sheath.
Three, convenient handy, a people just can operate, and one holds handle during use, another quick-moving speed pulling impact hammer; Let impact hammer clash into fixed disk, just can let bearing loosening, along axis outer moving progressively, if bearing corrosion; Or with sheath (bearing block) between the tension that cooperates, then can strengthen the strength of pulling impact hammer, if bearing does not have corrosion, and keep suitable elasticity between the sheath; Then can reduce the strength of pulling impact hammer, repeatedly several times, just can be with bearing and sheaths separate, this mode of borrowing the strength allocation bearing of impact hammer; Easy to operate, dynamics can progressively strengthen according to the situation that bearing moves outward, and minimizing that also can be progressively is incremental; Temper toughness with gentleness, dynamics is controlled, and is safe and efficient, can other strength; Only need a people just can bearing be pulled down, save time, saving of labor, laborsaving, greatly reduce the danger of dismantling bearing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged drawing of tensioning slide block among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the package assembly sketch map of adjusting rod and handlebar.
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a user mode sketch map embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the rearview of Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
Label among the figure
1 handlebar, 2 adjusting rods, 3 impact hammers, 4 jaw components
5 bracing frames, 6 handles, 7 fixed disks, 8 polished rod parts
Arm section in 9 extension springs, 10 Zola's pawls, the 11 upper arm sections 12
13 underarm sections, 14 bearing pins, 15 left ear bases, 16 left claw hooks
17 bearings, 18 inner ring holes, 19 sheaths, 20 right pulling claws
25 right ear bases, 26 right claw hook 27 thread heads 28 hexagonal (hexagon)nuts
29 screwed holes, 30 tensioning slide blocks, 31 left groove 32 right grooves
33 inner faces, 34 inner faces
Please with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present invention draws device in a kind of impacting type scalable, is made up of handlebar 1, adjusting rod 2, impact hammer 3, jaw components 4; Handlebar 1 is made up of a hollow circular-tube; The front end of handlebar 1 is welded with bracing frame 5, and the rear end of handlebar 1 is provided with handle 6, and the root weld of handle 6 has fixed disk 7; The remainder of handlebar 1 is a polished rod part 8; Bracing frame 5 is made up of left and right ear seat 15,25, and impact hammer 3 is made up of the solid iron that has centre bore, and the centre bore of impact hammer 3 is enclosed within on the polished rod part 8 of handlebar 1; Jaw components 4 is made up of left and right pulling claw 10,20 and the tensioning slide block 30, the extension spring 9 that are arranged between the left and right pulling claw, and left and right pulling claw 10,20 shapes are identical.
Please with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6; Zola's pawl 10 is made up of upper arm section 11, middle arm section 12, underarm section 13 disjunctors; Upper arm section 11 is outward-dipping, and middle arm section 12 slopes inwardly, and underarm section 13 is a straight arm section; The top of the upper arm section 11 of Zola's pawl is hinged with the left ear base 15 of bracing frame 5 through bearing pin 14, and the afterbody of the underarm section of Zola's pawl 10 is provided with left claw hook 16.
Right pulling claw 20 is made up of upper arm section 21, middle arm section 22, underarm section 23 disjunctors.Upper arm section 21 is outward-dipping, and middle arm section 22 slopes inwardly, and underarm section 23 is a straight arm section, and the top of the upper arm section 21 of right pulling claw 20 is hinged with the right ear base 25 of bracing frame 5 through bearing pin 24, and the afterbody of the underarm section 23 of right pulling claw 20 is provided with right claw hook 26.
The inner face of left and right groove 31,32 all is the inclined-plane, and the gradient of left groove inner face 33 is corresponding with the gradient of Zola's pawl upper arm section 11, and the gradient of right groove inner face 34 is corresponding with the gradient of right pulling claw upper arm section 21.
The middle part of tensioning slide block 30 is provided with screwed hole 29; Adjusting rod 2 is made up of an iron rod; Adjusting rod 2 is set in the tube chamber of handlebar, and the front end of adjusting rod 2 is provided with thread head 27, and the rear end of adjusting rod 2 is provided with hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28; The thread head 27 of adjusting rod 2 front ends is screwed onto with the screwed hole 29 at tensioning slide block middle part, and the hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28 of adjusting rod 2 rear ends is resisted against on the rear end mouth of pipe of handlebar 1.
Please, during work, with spanner rotation hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28, the thread head 27 of adjusting rod 2 front ends is rotated counterclockwise earlier with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8; Let tensioning slide block 30 move down, in folding process, the inner face 33 of the left groove 31 of tensioning slide block 30 is no longer replaced the upper arm section 11 of Zola's pawl, and the inner face 34 of the right groove 32 of tensioning slide block 30 is not replaced the upper arm section 21 of right pulling claw yet; Under the elastic force effect of extension spring 9, the upper arm section 11,21 of left and right pulling claw 10,20 gradually near, close up fully until the straight arm section 13,23 of left and right pulling claw 10,20, the left and right claw hook 16,26 with left and right pulling claw 10,20 afterbodys stretches in the inner ring hole 18 of bearing 17 then; With spanner rotation hexagonal (hexagon)nut 28, the thread head 27 of adjusting rod 2 front ends is turned clockwise again, let and move on the tensioning slide block 30, move past in the journey last; The inner face 33,34 of the left and right groove 31,32 of tensioning slide block 30 is the upper arm section 11,12 of the left and right pulling claw of pushing tow respectively, and the pulling force that forces left and right pulling claw 10,20 to overcome extension spring 9 opens, and hooks bearing 17 until left and right claw hook 16,26 from the inboard of the inner ring hole 18 of bearing 17; Spur impact hammer 3 again, let impact hammer 3 slide fast, bump fixed disk 7 along the polished rod part 8 of handlebar; Under the effect of bump, bearing 17 can outwards move, if bearing 17 outer speed of moving are too fast; Then can reduce the dynamics of pulling impact hammer 3,, then can strengthen the dynamics of pulling impact hammer 3 if bearing 17 outer speed of moving are too slow; Repeatedly several times, just can bearing be transferred to this mode of borrowing the strength allocation bearing of impact hammer 3 from sheath 19; Easy to operate, incremental, dynamics is controlled; Temper toughness with gentleness, safe and efficient, can other strength; Only need a people just can bearing be pulled down, save time, saving of labor, laborsaving, greatly reduce the danger of dismantling bearing.
Claims (1)
1. draw device in an impacting type scalable, be made up of handlebar, adjusting rod, impact hammer, jaw components, it is characterized in that: handlebar is made up of a hollow circular-tube; The front end of handlebar is welded with bracing frame, and the rear end of handlebar is provided with handle, and the root weld of handle has fixed disk; The remainder of handlebar is a polished rod, and support frame as described above is made up of left and right ear seat, and impact hammer is enclosed within on the polished rod part of handlebar; Jaw components is made up of left and right pulling claw and the tensioning slide block, the extension spring that are arranged between the left and right pulling claw, and left and right pulling claw shape is identical, and each pulling claw is made up of upper arm section, middle arm section, underarm section disjunctor; The upper arm section is outward-dipping, and middle arm section slopes inwardly, and the underarm section is a straight arm section; The top of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is hinged through the left ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame, and the afterbody of the underarm section of Zola's pawl is provided with left claw hook, and the top of the upper arm section of right pulling claw is hinged through the right ear base of bearing pin and bracing frame; The afterbody of the underarm section of right pulling claw is provided with right claw hook, and extension spring is connected across in Zola's pawl in the arm section and right pulling claw between the arm section, and said tensioning slide block is a rectangle; The both sides of tensioning slide block are respectively arranged with left and right groove, and the upper arm section of Zola's pawl is embedded in the left groove, and the upper arm section of right pulling claw is embedded in the right groove; The inner face of left and right groove all is the inclined-plane, and the gradient of the inner face of left groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of Zola's pawl, and the gradient of the inner face of right groove is corresponding with the gradient of the upper arm section of right pulling claw; The middle part of tensioning slide block is provided with screwed hole, and said adjusting rod is made up of an iron rod, and adjusting rod is set in the tube chamber of handlebar; The front end of adjusting rod is provided with thread head; The rear end of adjusting rod is provided with hexagonal (hexagon)nut, and the thread head of adjusting rod front end is screwed onto with the screwed hole at tensioning slide block middle part, and the hexagonal (hexagon)nut of adjusting rod rear end is resisted against on the rear end mouth of pipe of handlebar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210046873.7A CN102528741B (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Impact adjustable internal puller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210046873.7A CN102528741B (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Impact adjustable internal puller |
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CN102528741A true CN102528741A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
CN102528741B CN102528741B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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CN201210046873.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102528741B (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Impact adjustable internal puller |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103770073A (en) * | 2014-02-16 | 2014-05-07 | 李军 | Powerful extraction tool |
CN104723266A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | Sliding hammer type cold drawing device for motor rotor external long shaft |
CN106761484A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-31 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | All-hydraulic drill clamper inserted link self-unloading device |
CN108177118A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-19 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the tooling of piston and piston method for dismounting |
CN108544424A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-18 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | A kind of bearing disassembling device and method |
CN109277983A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-29 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of multi-purpose bearing extractor |
CN109848916A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 王川洪 | A kind of blowdown valve valve pocket extracting tool and its valve pocket dismantle extracting method |
CN110497352A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-26 | 内蒙古北方重型汽车股份有限公司 | Electric transmission mine car brake piston maintenance device and its application method |
CN112192512A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-08 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Bearing pulling device and using method thereof |
CN112601887A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-04-02 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | Tool chain and method for concentrically fixing and replacing internal parts of gearbox and generator |
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JPS52144500U (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-11-01 | ||
JPH11138462A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Denso Corp | Extracting jig |
CN201020611Y (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-02-13 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Large-scale bearing dismounting device |
CN201143661Y (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Bearing outer ring moving-pulling machine |
CN202507232U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-10-31 | 北京市环雅清扫保洁服务中心 | Percussive type adjustable inward pulling device |
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2012
- 2012-02-27 CN CN201210046873.7A patent/CN102528741B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS52144500U (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-11-01 | ||
JPH11138462A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Denso Corp | Extracting jig |
CN201020611Y (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-02-13 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Large-scale bearing dismounting device |
CN201143661Y (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Bearing outer ring moving-pulling machine |
CN202507232U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-10-31 | 北京市环雅清扫保洁服务中心 | Percussive type adjustable inward pulling device |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104723266A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-24 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | Sliding hammer type cold drawing device for motor rotor external long shaft |
CN103770073A (en) * | 2014-02-16 | 2014-05-07 | 李军 | Powerful extraction tool |
CN106761484A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-31 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | All-hydraulic drill clamper inserted link self-unloading device |
CN108177118A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-19 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to dismantle the tooling of piston and piston method for dismounting |
CN108544424A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-18 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | A kind of bearing disassembling device and method |
CN108544424B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2023-12-19 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | Bearing dismounting device and method |
CN112601887A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-04-02 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | Tool chain and method for concentrically fixing and replacing internal parts of gearbox and generator |
KR20210053289A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-05-11 | 베스타스 윈드 시스템스 에이/에스 | Tool chain and method for concentric fixation and replacement of gearbox and generator internal parts |
US11486368B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2022-11-01 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Tool chain and method for concentric fixing and exchange of gearbox and generator internal components |
KR102627414B1 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2024-01-19 | 베스타스 윈드 시스템스 에이/에스 | Tool chain and method for concentric fixation and replacement of gearbox and generator internal parts |
CN109277983A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-29 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of multi-purpose bearing extractor |
CN109848916A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 王川洪 | A kind of blowdown valve valve pocket extracting tool and its valve pocket dismantle extracting method |
CN109848916B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2024-04-23 | 王川洪 | Blow-down valve sleeve extraction tool and valve sleeve disassembly and extraction method thereof |
CN110497352A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-26 | 内蒙古北方重型汽车股份有限公司 | Electric transmission mine car brake piston maintenance device and its application method |
CN112192512A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-08 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Bearing pulling device and using method thereof |
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