CN102527650A - Pearl falling and automatic sorting device - Google Patents
Pearl falling and automatic sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102527650A CN102527650A CN2011103978101A CN201110397810A CN102527650A CN 102527650 A CN102527650 A CN 102527650A CN 2011103978101 A CN2011103978101 A CN 2011103978101A CN 201110397810 A CN201110397810 A CN 201110397810A CN 102527650 A CN102527650 A CN 102527650A
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- hole
- falls
- pearl
- disk
- plectrum
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Abstract
The invention designs a pearl falling and automatic sorting device, aiming at solving the technical problems of low efficiency and high human cost because most of separating and sorting work of pearls is operated manually at present. The pearl falling and automatic sorting device disclosed by the invention comprises a rotating shaft and a disc rotating along with the rotating shaft, and is characterized in that a plurality of falling holes arranged in the circumferential direction are arranged on the disc, a plectrum for controlling the bottom of the falling hole to open and close is respectively arranged below each falling hole, a lower plate is arranged below the disc, a plurality of through holes which are arranged in the circumferential direction and correspond to the upper and down positions of the falling holes are arranged on the lower plate, and all the through holes are respectively led and connected to an accommodating box through guide tubes. The pearl falling and automatic sorting device disclosed by the invention can perform automatic sorting of the pearls which are well classified; and compared with the manual operation, the pearl falling and automatic sorting device has the advantages of low error ratio, high sorting efficiency, low cost, reasonable structure and smooth operation, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pearl and conclude equipment, especially a kind of pearl falls automatic conclusion device.
Background technology
For manually-operated, there is inefficiency in the letter sorting of pearl, conclusion work at present, the drawback that human cost is high mostly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of pearl to fall automatic conclusion device for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned prior art, can carry out automation to the pearl of classified and conclude, and improves pearl and concludes efficient.
In order to achieve the above object; A kind of pearl that the present invention designed falls automatic conclusion device, comprises a rotating shaft and the disk that rotates with rotating shaft, it is characterized in that described disk is provided with a plurality of holes that fall that are circumferential arrangement; The described hole below of respectively falling all be equipped with one can control folding bottom the hole that falls plectrum; Described disk below is provided with a lower plate, described lower plate be provided with a plurality of be circumferential arrangement and with the corresponding through hole of hole upper-lower position that falls, described each through hole draws respectively through conduit and connects an accommodation box.Plectrum covers the hole, and pearl falls into one and falls in the hole from the hole top of falling, and pearl is positioned on the plectrum; Motor shaft drives the disk gap and rotates, rotate lattice after, the next one that another pearl falls into the above-mentioned hole that falls falls in the hole; So circulation, when fall hole and the corresponding through hole of lower plate of band pearl were overlapping, plectrum rotated; Pearl falls into through hole and imports in the accommodation box, reaches the effect of pearl automatic clustering to accommodation box.
The hole that falls can be one, and being increases to conclude efficient, and the hole that falls is provided with a plurality of, and an adjacent material loading is concluded behind the material loading in the corresponding accommodation box.Disk can stop in a commentaries on classics one, and when stopping, the hole that falls is corresponding with the through hole upper-lower position; The rotation that disk also can not stop, at once, plectrum is opened, and does not shelter from the hole at fall hole and through hole upper-lower position, and the pearl that is in the hole is fallen.
Improve and replenish as the further of said structure, the present invention also comprises the combination in any of following additional technical feature or these characteristics:
Described plectrum is rotatably connected on the bottom of disk, the affixed extension spring of described plectrum, and the described extension spring other end is fixed on the disk; Described plectrum matches with the stake that stops of an ability upper and lower displacement, and a described lower end that stops is provided with the annular groove that matches with plectrum, and described lower plate is provided with the slide block that resets; When plectrum covered the hole, plectrum was inconsistent with the annular groove below that stops stake, when stopping stake to bottom offset; Plectrum slips in the annular groove, then with the extension spring displacement, causes the hole not covered; The pearl that falls in the hole falls, the plectrum of accomplishing pearl the resetting of slide block completion plectrum of resetting of in the disk rotation process, conflicting.
The disk that is in the plectrum relevant position is provided with spacing preiection, when driving the plectrum rotation by extension spring, plays position-limiting action.
The described stake top of stopping is provided with the electromagnetism extensible member and matches with a back-moving spring, is driven by the electromagnetism extensible member to stop a upper and lower displacement.
Described disk top is provided with upper plate, and the motor of a driving rotating shaft is fixed on the upper plate, drives reliably connection and reasonable arrangement.
Described motor rotates through the gear drive rotating shaft, and rotate in the gap, and one changes one stops, and angle is complementary between gear rotational angle and the adjacent hole that falls.
Described upper plate is provided with the hole of bead that falls; The described hole of bead that falls is rotated respectively at the hole that falls overlapping through disk, pearl falls in the hole through the hole of bead that falls, and inductor is equipped with at the described place, the hole of bead that falls; Pearl falls when falling the hole of bead; Can be sent to controller after inductor is sensed, rotate lattice, make next the fall hole and the hole of bead consistency from top to bottom that falls by controller control motor.
The described hole number that falls is positioned at the circular hole equi-spaced apart setting of the slide block both sides that reset greater than circular hole quantity, and circular hole quantity can be decided as required.
A kind of pearl involved in the present invention falls automatic conclusion device, can carry out automation to the pearl of classified and conclude, and compares manually-operated, and error rate is low, and it is high to conclude efficient, and cost is low, and rational in infrastructure, moves smooth and easyly, is suitable for large range promotion use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lower plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electromagnetism extensible member of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plectrum of the present invention.
Among the figure: fall hole, 5-plectrum, 6-through hole, 7-electromagnetism extensible member, 8-extension spring, 9-of 1-upper plate, 2-disk, 3-lower plate, 4-stops stake, 10-annular groove, 11-reset slide block, 12-motor, 13-rotating shaft, 14-gear, 15-the fall hole of bead, 16-back-moving spring.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is done further description through embodiment below.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, a kind of pearl that present embodiment is described falls automatic conclusion device, comprises a rotating shaft 13 and the disk 2 that rotates with rotating shaft 13; Described disk 2 is provided with a plurality of 32 of being circumferential arrangement hole 4 that falls; Hole 4 quantity that fall can be decided as required, described 4 belows, hole that respectively fall all be equipped with one can control the hole bottom folding that falls plectrum 5, described disk 2 belows are provided with a lower plate 3; Described lower plate 3 is provided with a plurality of circumferential arrangement and two nineteen through holes 6 corresponding with the hole upper-lower position that falls of being; Can pearl be divided into 28 types, remain a through hole 6 and be used to derive the pearl of failing to sort out, described each through hole 6 draws respectively through conduit and connects an accommodation box.
Described plectrum 5 is rotatably connected on the bottom of disk 2; Described plectrum 5 affixed extension springs 8, described extension spring 8 other ends are fixed on the disk 2, and described plectrum 5 matches with the stake 9 that stops of an ability upper and lower displacement; Described stake 9 lower ends that stop are provided with the annular groove 10 that matches with plectrum 5; Described lower plate 3 is provided with the slide block 11 that resets, and the disk 2 that is in plectrum 5 relevant positions is provided with spacing preiection, and described stake 9 tops that stop are provided with electromagnetism extensible member 7 and match with a back-moving spring 16.
The motor 12 that described disk 2 tops are provided with upper plate 1, one driving rotating shaft 13 is fixed on the upper plate 1.Described motor 12 drives rotating shaft 13 through gear 14 and rotates.Described upper plate 1 is provided with the hole of bead 15 that falls, and the described hole of bead 15 that falls is rotated respectively at the hole 4 that falls overlapping through disk, and inductor is equipped with at described 15 places, the hole of bead that fall.Described hole 4 quantity that fall are positioned at the circular hole 6 equi-spaced apart settings of slide block 11 both sides that reset greater than circular hole 5 quantity.
Running: original state, plectrum 5 all covers hole 4, and pearl imports the hole 4 from 15 tops, the hole of bead that fall; Inductor is sensed after pearl falls into, and motor 12 rotates, and disk 2 rotates lattice with gear 14; Aliging with next hole 5 that falls in the hole of bead 15 that falls, imports pearl, so circulation; When align with corresponding circular hole 6 in the hole 4 that falls that imports pearl, plectrum 5 rotations, pearl is slipped into circular hole 6 and to accommodation box.
Claims (8)
1. a pearl falls automatic conclusion device; Comprise a rotating shaft (13) and the disk (2) that rotates with rotating shaft (13); It is characterized in that described disk (2) is provided with a plurality of holes that fall (4) that are circumferential arrangement; Described hole (4) below of respectively falling all be equipped with one can control folding bottom the hole that falls plectrum (5); Described disk (2) below is provided with a lower plate (3), described lower plate (3) be provided with a plurality of be circumferential arrangement and with the corresponding through hole of hole upper-lower position (6) that falls, described each through hole (6) draws respectively through conduit and connects an accommodation box.
2. pearl according to claim 1 falls automatic conclusion device; It is characterized in that described plectrum (5) is rotatably connected on the bottom of disk (2); The affixed extension spring of described plectrum (5) (8), described extension spring (8) other end is fixed on the disk (2), and described plectrum (5) matches with the stake (9) that stops of an ability upper and lower displacement; Described stake (9) lower end that stops is provided with the annular groove (10) that matches with plectrum (5), and described lower plate (3) is provided with the slide block that resets (11).
3. pearl according to claim 2 falls automatic conclusion device, it is characterized in that the disk (2) that is in plectrum (5) relevant position is provided with spacing preiection.
4. pearl according to claim 2 falls automatic conclusion device, it is characterized in that described stake (9) top that stops is provided with electromagnetism extensible member (7) and matches with a back-moving spring (16).
5. fall automatic conclusion device according to each described pearl of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described disk (2) top is provided with upper plate (1), the motor (12) of a driving rotating shaft (13) is fixed on the upper plate (1).
6. pearl according to claim 5 falls automatic conclusion device, it is characterized in that described motor (12) drives rotating shaft (13) through gear (14) and rotates.
7. pearl according to claim 5 falls automatic conclusion device, it is characterized in that described upper plate (1) is provided with the hole of bead (15) that falls, and the described hole of bead (15) that falls is rotated respectively at the hole (4) that falls overlapping through disk, and inductor is located to be equipped with in the described hole of bead (15) that falls.
8. fall automatic conclusion device according to each described pearl of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described hole (4) quantity that falls greater than circular hole (5) quantity, is positioned at circular hole (6) the equi-spaced apart setting of the slide block that resets (11) both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110397810 CN102527650B (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Pearl falling and automatic sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110397810 CN102527650B (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Pearl falling and automatic sorting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102527650A true CN102527650A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102527650B CN102527650B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110397810 Expired - Fee Related CN102527650B (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Pearl falling and automatic sorting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102527650B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555392A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2015-04-29 | 惠水县昶达数控有限公司 | Feeding method and device for ball-shaped stone or glass process product provided with wire passing hole |
| CN112387626A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-23 | 扬州润吉智能设备科技有限公司 | Apple raw material quality identification method based on lightweight neural network |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0929186A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-04 | Tosa Denshi Kogyo Kk | Pearl classifying device |
| CN101007308A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-08-01 | 浙江大学 | Pearl real time detection and classifying system based on mechanical vision |
| CN201280285Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江东方神州珍珠集团有限公司 | Pearl arrangement material feeder |
| CN202316347U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江佳丽珍珠首饰有限公司 | Automatic settling device of fallen pearls |
-
2011
- 2011-12-05 CN CN 201110397810 patent/CN102527650B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0929186A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-04 | Tosa Denshi Kogyo Kk | Pearl classifying device |
| CN101007308A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-08-01 | 浙江大学 | Pearl real time detection and classifying system based on mechanical vision |
| CN201280285Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江东方神州珍珠集团有限公司 | Pearl arrangement material feeder |
| CN202316347U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江佳丽珍珠首饰有限公司 | Automatic settling device of fallen pearls |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555392A (en) * | 2013-10-27 | 2015-04-29 | 惠水县昶达数控有限公司 | Feeding method and device for ball-shaped stone or glass process product provided with wire passing hole |
| CN112387626A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-23 | 扬州润吉智能设备科技有限公司 | Apple raw material quality identification method based on lightweight neural network |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102527650B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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