CN102524952A - Device for producing coaxial filters for smokeable rod shaped articles - Google Patents

Device for producing coaxial filters for smokeable rod shaped articles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102524952A
CN102524952A CN2011103431532A CN201110343153A CN102524952A CN 102524952 A CN102524952 A CN 102524952A CN 2011103431532 A CN2011103431532 A CN 2011103431532A CN 201110343153 A CN201110343153 A CN 201110343153A CN 102524952 A CN102524952 A CN 102524952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interface
filter tip
track
traction belt
equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN2011103431532A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102524952B (en
Inventor
G.通斯
S.沃尔夫
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Koerber Technologies GmbH
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0229Filter rod forming processes
    • A24D3/0233Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The coaxial filter manufacturing apparatus has an enclosure medium (22), where a filter tow strip (6) is enclosed by another filter tow strip (10) to form a coaxial filter strand. A tow guide track is equipped, along which the former filter tow strip is movable in the direction of a longitudinal extension. Another tow guide track is equipped, along which the latter filter tow strip is movable in the direction of a longitudinal extension. An independent claim is also included for an arrangement with a transfer spin.

Description

The concentric filter-tip device of production clavate cigarette articles for use
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production clavate cigarette articles for use, for example the device of cigarette.
Background technology
(for example US 3,396,061A) disclose the concentric filter tip that is used for clavate cigarette articles for use, particularly cigarette.It has the inside of placing, and forms circular bar, and the core of being sealed by exoperidium.Be that built-in core or exoperidium all is made up of filter tip traction material respectively.Usually with one heart filter-tiply be characterised in that it is distinguishing that filter tip traction material with coring draws material with the filter tip that forms exoperidium, that is to say has different at material, packing, stationarity and the additive that is wherein comprised.Cross gas permeability, filter tip characteristic so just can desirable mode especially targetedly, and/or taste, and suction properties, and/or mechanical property, exert one's influence like stationarity.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is a kind of concentric filter-tip device that is used for production clavate cigarette articles for use to be achieved as far as possible simply of suggestion.
Task according to a first aspect of the invention is with a kind of production clavate cigarette articles for use, and for example the device of cigarette is accomplished.This device has containment device, and said containment device is designed to seal the first filter tip traction belt with the second filter tip traction belt, to form concentric filter rod; Have the first traction guide rail, can move towards containment device along its longitudinal extension direction along this traction guide rail first filter tip traction belt; Have the second traction guide rail, can move towards containment device along its longitudinal extension direction with a kind of shape of basic expansion along this traction guide rail second filter tip traction belt; Has first interface that is positioned at the upper reaches; The first traction guide rail leads to containment device from described first interface, and the setting of said first interface is to be used for being connected with the interface of an outlet side of first preparatory unit that is used to prepare the first filter tip traction belt; Have second interface that is positioned at the upper reaches, the second traction guide rail leads to containment device from said interface, and the setting of said second interface is to be used for being connected with the interface of the outlet side of second preparatory unit that is used to prepare the second filter tip traction belt; And has the 3rd interface that is positioned at the containment device downstream; It is designed for a kind of routine be used for further handle further treating apparatus simple filtering mouth traction belt, multiple, particularly the bar interface of producing the inlet side of a track in a plurality of tracks of machine selectively is coupled.
In addition; The task of front defined according to a second aspect of the invention is with a kind of production clavate cigarette articles for use that are used for; For example the concentric filter-tip device of cigarette is accomplished; It has containment device, and said containment device is designed to seal the first filter tip traction belt with the second filter tip traction belt, to form concentric filter rod; Have the first traction guide rail, can move towards containment device along its longitudinal extension direction along this track first filter tip traction belt; Have the second traction guide rail, can move towards containment device along its longitudinal extension direction with the shape of basic expansion along this guide rail second filter tip traction belt; Has first interface that is positioned at the upper reaches; The first traction guide rail leads to containment device from said first interface, and the setting of said first interface is to be used for being connected with the interface of an outlet side of first track of the preparation device of the double track that is used to prepare the first filter tip traction belt; Has second interface that is positioned at the upper reaches; The second traction guide rail leads to containment device from said interface, and the setting of said second interface is to be used for being connected with the interface of an outlet side of second track of the preparation device of the double track that is used to prepare the second filter tip traction belt; And the 3rd interface with the downstream that are positioned at containment device; Its setting be used for a routine be used for further handle simple filtering mouth traction belt; The interface of the inlet side of a track in the further treating apparatus of multiple, particularly a plurality of tracks of mistake bar production machine selectively is coupled.
The generation that scheme of the present invention can use so far more on a large scale is simple, just the employed parts of the filter rod of individual layer.Wherein, Relate in one aspect to the module that is used to prepare the filter tip traction belt; Machine or device, and also relate on the other hand and be used for the filter tip traction belt of having prepared further is processed into filter rod or filter stick and is arranged on the further processing unit (plant) in downstream or crosses bar and produce machine.Wherein, Through preparation device filter tip traction belt (for example being processed by the cellulose acetate line) is pulled out from one bundle of circle; Through launching; It is circular to handle formation with softening agent, and so that desirable shape and density (Konsistenz) are transported to continuously processing device or bar production machine in order to continue processing thus.These processing machines from the filter tip traction belt prepared through producing filter rod with sealing of wrapper.This filter rod cuts into the filter stick of the tobacco product that is used for cigarette or other clavate at last.When the filter tip preparation device when further processing unit (plant) has been formed the entire equipment that is used for production simple filtering mouth bar or filter stick basically for produce according to concentric filter tip of the present invention only additionally needs according to claim 1 or 2 described devices.This device is arranged between filter tip preparation device and further processing unit (plant) or the bar production machine, and two filter tip traction belts are directed into together to form a concentric filter rod.The present invention's suggestion for this reason; Use traditional multiple device; In other words that this is traditional device separates between filter tip preparation and bar production; With mentioned to be arranged on a side according to claim 1 or the described device of claim 2 be preparation device or preparatory unit, opposite side is between further processing unit (plant) or the bar production machine.In the latter, only activate a track, remaining track is locking or closes.Wherein, The present invention has utilized a kind of like this knowledge; Promptly prepare and provide at least two filter tip traction belts apart from each other simultaneously in order to produce concentric filter tip requirement; Just can use traditional multiple device in such event, up to the present this can be used for producing simultaneously simply, just the filter rod of individual layer or filter stick.It also is favourable economically that this just single track ground uses further processing unit (plant) or bar production machine and consequent of multiple to utilize the part of this device or machine; Because can use conventional device or machine; These devices or machine are only totally said and need be carried out small remodeling and adaptive; Provide custom-designed device or machine then to need obviously high expense, and this expense can clever mode be avoided by scheme according to the present invention.
For the coupling of the interface of the inlet side of a track of the further treating apparatus of the 3rd interface in the downstream that will be arranged in containment device and multiple should be selected a suitable track from a plurality of tracks.This can realize manually that its way is for example just to have produced this coupling during installation.But also it is contemplated that according to the track switch form steering mechanism is set, wherein, the available manual this conversion of electronic completion of perhaps also using.In addition; Also can so design entire equipment; Promptly for example adopt two bar methods the mouth bar of production simple filtering simultaneously or filter stick selectively in whole tracks, perhaps instead also can only use under the situation of a track in the multi-orbit further treating apparatus and produce concentric filter tip.Provide above-mentioned steering mechanism to be used for this method of operation that sampling is arranged advantageous particularly.
Be to be noted that at this so-called " traction guide rail " notion mainly is interpreted as a road, the filter tip traction belt moves along this road.Certainly this traction guide rail at least the section of one-tenth is provided with rail-guided device, said guider supporting filter mouth traction belt ground guiding.Yet this rail-guided device needn't mandatory requirement be a continous way at least.
Structure according to the present invention is particularly suitable for device according to claim 1 and 2 is integrated into as the module of the interface with regulation a kind of device that is used for the multiple that production simple filtering mouth bar is provided with of routine.This more can satisfy a large amount of produce and when using the filter rod device people to the demand of the growth of high flexibility more.
As long as adopt two strip devices; Just should be preferably with the further treating apparatus of the 3rd an Interface design one-tenth and a double track that is used for routinely further handling simple filtering mouth traction belt and is provided with, particularly the interface of the inlet side of first or second track of filter rod production machine selectively is coupled.
Should be overlapping setting basically in order to save these traction guide rails of ground, space layout.
So design traction guide rail is favourable; Promptly the first filter tip traction belt is a kind of basic for being directed to along a downstream setting and the section adjacent with containment device at least in the conglobate state; Like this, this first filter tip traction belt enters into containment device as the bar of a primary circle formation shape.
The first traction guide rail has at least one keyway roller suitably, is directed to through this keyway roller first filter tip traction belt.Instead or additionally this first traction guide rail has at least one nozzle, and/or a horn mouth, is directed to through this nozzle or the horn mouth first filter tip traction belt.Keyway roller, perhaps nozzle, and/or horn mouth form a kind of device that the filter tip traction belt turns to that is used for, and also can be used as the device that makes the first filter tip traction belt form circle simultaneously.
In order better to lead or to turn to, the second traction guide rail also can have at least one roller.Through this roller the second filter tip traction belt is led.Because the second filter tip traction belt is to be used to form concentric filter-tip skin or outer sealing; And therefore in containment device from the outer most surrounding conglobate first filter tip traction belt of fundamental form, so the second filter tip traction belt at least at first moves along its longitudinal extension direction with the shape of basic expansion along the second traction guide rail.Therefore that roller preferably should be provided with one level and smooth, the perhaps arch perimeter surface of slight depression.Arch perimeter surface through using depression can make second filter tip traction belt preform slightly; To be this second filter tip traction belt have slight arch at least transverse to its longitudinal extension to its way; It moves towards containment device with this arch then, has simplified the encapsulation process that takes place there substantially through this measure.
In another favourable scheme of the present invention; Containment device has a hollow entering that attenuates along throughput direction and refers to or seal finger; Two filter tip traction belts are directed to together thus, and wherein, the second filter tip traction belt surrounds the first filter tip traction belt.Like this; The entering of preferably being adopted refers to or seals refer to have goblet shape or horn mouth shape; Its inner surface forms the guider of the second filter tip traction belt that is positioned at the outside, and owing to causes that along the increase of throughput direction cross-sectional constriction degree the second filter tip traction belt refers to through entering or seal refer to around also refer to or seal to refer to the first filter tip traction belt that is directed to simultaneously through entering during its continues to move.
Particularly guide rail is overlapping basically when being provided with when traction, and these two filter tip traction belts arrive containment device with a kind of overlapping layout, wherein preferably launch or below the somewhat preformed second filter tip traction belt is positioned at.This way not only has such advantage; Promptly contact with the second filter tip traction belt from of the influence of the circular first filter tip traction belt of forming basically of top arrival then by gravity; And launch; Perhaps slight preform and the underlaid second filter tip traction belt are also born and have been formed circle, and the protective effect of the first filter tip traction belt that therefore becomes more narrow.Equally also can instead imagine, the first filter tip traction belt led to the second filter tip traction belt from bottom where necessary.
Set at least one process equipment for usually each track in the further treating apparatus, particularly bar production machine of the multiple that is provided with in being used for traditionally further handling simple filtering mouth traction belt of downstream setting.When track from a plurality of tracks, selecting with the interface of its approaching side when the 3rd interface according to claim 1 or 2 described devices is connected; As already mentioned; According to the present invention; Remaining track is by locking or be disconnected, and like this, compatibly those are attached troops to a unit and should break off in the process equipment ground of these remaining tracks; In order that avoid the unnecessary load of these process equipments that can effectively not utilize in the back on the one hand, and also save the caused unnecessary energy consumption of operation on the other hand through these process equipments.
Therefore, the bar former that in further treating apparatus, is provided with usually preferably should be selectively and can break off design.
In addition, the cutter sweep that usually also in further treating apparatus, is provided with also should can break off selectively, and wherein, the cutter under when cutter sweep breaks off preferably is movable in the resting position outside the track.For this reason, a slew gear for example can be set, this cutter be moved away through this slew gear.A resting position that when not using, cutter is moved to outside the track is particularly conducive to safety.
In addition, set a propelling cylinder that can break off for each rail of further treating apparatus.
Further treating apparatus also can have at least one transfer wheel (ü bergabespinne).Said transfer wheel is provided with removable, and is used to receive and continues to carry the boots of the filter stick that cuts down from concentric filter rod.
When preparing the preparatory unit of filter tip traction belt in being used to of use separating for save ground, space layout preferably these preparatory unit be essentially overlapping setting.This particularly produces when these traction guide rails are overlapping the setting basically in according to the device of claim 1 or 2.
At least one section of at least one preparatory unit preferably so is set, and promptly the conveying of filter tip traction belt is carried out generally along level or vertical direction there.
In a preferred improvement project of this design, preparatory unit is set so; Promptly carry out generally along horizontal direction through the conveying of this preparatory unit filter tip traction belt; And preparatory unit is set down so; Promptly carry out generally along vertical direction in the section that is arranged in the upper reaches, carry out generally along horizontal direction in the section that is arranged in downstream through the conveying of this preparatory unit filter tip traction belt.A kind of like this layout proves special saving space.
The preparation of saying the first filter tip traction belt in this case in principle is in last preparatory unit, to carry out, and the preparation of the second filter tip traction belt is in following preparatory unit or unimportant conversely.
For this situation; Promptly replace these preparatory unit of separating but adopt a kind of common double track preparatory unit; So that prepare two filter tip traction belts dividually; Preferably can the interface of the outlet side of this preparation device be provided with overlappingly, this is particularly when when being essentially overlapping the setting according to these traction guide rails in claim 1 or the 2 described devices, providing.In addition, rail preferably can be stacked basically in preparation device.
Description of drawings
By accompanying drawing preferred embodiments more of the present invention are described in more details below.These accompanying drawings are:
Fig. 1: being used to produce filter-tip with one heart is the longitudinal cross-section sketch of first scheme of complete equipment basically, and said scheme has traditional preparatory unit in a side, has traditional bar at opposite side and produces machine, and a transition module is arranged in the centre.
Fig. 2: being used to produce filter-tip with one heart is the longitudinal cross-section sketch of the alternative plan of complete equipment basically, and said scheme has traditional preparatory unit in a side, has traditional bar at opposite side and produces machine, and a transition module is arranged in the centre.
Fig. 3: relate to the block diagram of the equipment of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, carry and processing route in order to expression simplifiedly.
Fig. 4: side view (a), top view (b) and the cross-sectional view (c) of sealing an instance of finger.
The specific embodiment
In these figure, just schematically at length illustrate according to employing bar method of the present invention (Strangverfahren) production bar shaped tobacco product with part; As the concentric filter-tip parts of cigarette particularly; Module and device and the equipment that comprises them; Wherein, these figure only illustrate those in order to understand part of wanting required for the present invention and parts respectively basically.The common part of machinery or device in machine-building, for example support, maintaining part, support and obducent details situation for the sake of clarity do not illustrate in the drawings basically.In addition, machine direction and throughput direction are from right to left in the drawings.
Can find out that from the sketch of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the equipment that illustrates there has a filter tip traction and prepares section 2 in the zone at its processing and the throughput direction upper reaches.This filter tip traction is prepared section 2 and is had one first preparatory unit 4.This preparatory unit is in order to prepare and to carry the first filter tip traction belt 6 and be provided with.The first filter tip traction belt 6 was tied up from a unshowned filter tip traction before entering into first preparatory unit 4 and is released, and also was turning to and the import directional steering of traction belt development mechanism towards first preparatory unit 4 that is not shown specifically in the drawings of not being shown specifically through one.Inside in first preparatory unit is carried out corresponding preparation through stretching with the softening agent processing to the first filter tip traction belt 6 at least; Form circle where necessary, and the interface 4a that passes through an outlet side with a kind of desirable thus shape and density is from preparatory unit 4 outputs.For processing unit (plant) that this adopted in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in first preparatory unit 4 just sketch illustrate, and Reference numeral also of no use marks especially.Can find out from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that in addition first preparatory unit 4 is for being horizontally disposed with in an illustrated embodiment, like this, the conveying of the first filter tip traction belt 6 is that horizontal direction is carried out there.
In addition, filter tip preparation section 2 also has second preparatory unit 8.Also can find out, prepare the second filter tip traction belt 10 through said second preparatory unit, and use is provided from the sketch of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The second filter tip traction belt 10 before getting into second preparatory unit 8 from one the unshowned second filter tip traction belt release tying, and be arranged on turning to above second preparatory unit 8 through one and be positioned on the upper end of a unshowned support arm-towards the import directional steering that is not shown specifically of second preparatory unit 8 with traction belt development mechanism 12-said mechanism.Second preparatory unit has second section 8b that is positioned at first section 8a at the upper reaches and is positioned at downstream in shown embodiment.Wherein, These two section 8a; 8b so is provided with and orientation; Promptly at the interface 8c of the second filter tip traction belt 10 through outlet side before 8 outputs of second preparatory unit, the conveying of the second filter tip traction belt 10 through first section 8a is vertically to carry out, and totally says basically through the conveying of second section 8b and carries out for level.The second filter tip traction belt 10 is particularly prepared through stretching with softening agent in second preparatory unit 8, and with desirable shape and density output thus.In these two section 8a of second preparatory unit 8,8b, be provided with the treating apparatus that is used for this.Yet these devices are not shown specifically in the drawings.
In addition, it can also be seen that from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that first preparatory unit 4 is arranged on above second preparatory unit 8, and it places on second section 8b of second preparatory unit 8 in the embodiment that specifically illustrates.First of second preparatory unit 8 section 8a erectly is arranged on the end of upstream side of second section 8b of second preparatory unit 8 on the contrary, also is on first preparatory unit 4.
The filter tip preparation device of a double track also can be set except two preparatory unit of separating 4,8, and it forms a unified device.In this device along two tracks respectively individually by with aforesaid preparatory unit 4,8 in identical mode the filter tip traction belt prepared and handled.
Be used for production simply, just will preparing and form circular filter tip traction belt in the traditional device of the filter rod of individual layer or filter stick and be transported in the bar production machine of a multiple.The preparation device of this production machine and aforementioned type or preparatory unit are formed for the complete equipment of production simple filtering mouth bar or filter stick together basically; Wherein, this rearmounted bar produce machine aspect its number of tracks correspondingly and in preparatory unit or preparation device the quantity of employed track be complementary.Usually a kind of like this equipment is by the work of two bar method, and like this, rearmounted bar production machine is exactly an a kind of pair of bar machine.At Fig. 1 in Fig. 3 shown in the sketch, and with the further treating apparatus that Reference numeral " 14 " the marks a kind of pair of bar machine that come to this.That is to say the conventional assembly of structure that is formed for the equipment of production simple filtering mouth bar or filter stick at the preparatory unit shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 24,8 and two bar machine 14.
In addition, from Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it can also be seen that, a device 16 additionally also is set.This device is born special function for producing concentric filter tip, below it is referred to as the transition module.In this transition module 16, also two filter tip traction belts of mode 6,10 of describing in detail are assembled a common concentric filter rod with bottom.That is to say, prepare section 2 and formed the complete equipment that is used for production simple filtering mouth bar or filter stick basically with two bar machines 14, and for ground produces the transition module 16 that a concentric filter tip needs are mentioned according to the present invention.This transition module is arranged on to be prepared between section 2 and the two bar machine 14.In other words, use traditional two bar equipment, and just between filter tip preparation device and bar process units, separate, in order that add a transition module 16.
In transition module 16, to be provided with corresponding traction guide rail 18,20 in order carrying by preparatory unit 4.8 filter tip traction belts 6,10 to be received, to schematically illustrate like the block diagram of Fig. 3 through transition module 16.Can find out that from Fig. 3 the first traction guide rail 18 is used to carry the first filter tip traction belt, 6, the second traction guide rails 20 to be used to carry the second filter tip traction belt 10.The first traction guide rail, 18 upstream form the interface 18a of its inlet side, and the upstream of the second traction guide rail 20 forms the interface 20a of its inlet side.In order first traction guide rail 18 and the first top preparatory unit 4 to be coupled together the interface 18a of inlet side of interface 4a and the second traction guide rail 18 of outlet side of first preparatory unit 4 necessary consistent aspect location and the direction; Wherein, also be like this for the interface 8c of the outlet side of interface 20a and second preparatory unit 8 of the inlet side that makes the second traction guide rail 20 couples together.Preferably these interface 4a, 8c, 18a and 20a that mention are provided with the through hole that some pass through corresponding filter mouth traction belt.
In addition, compare and can find out through Fig. 3 and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, these two traction guide rails 18,20 are joined towards containment device 22 directions, and this containment device is also included within the transition module 16.In containment device 22, the first top in an illustrated embodiment filter tip traction belt 6 is sealed from the following usefulness second filter tip traction belt 10.Therefore, this first filter tip traction belt 6 should basically form circle at the latest when getting into containment device 22.The circle of the first filter tip traction belt 6 is shaped and can in first preparatory unit 4, carries out.Instead, perhaps additionally also can imagine, the formation of the circle of the first filter tip traction belt 6 also can be in the inside of transition module 16 be carried out along the first traction guide rail 18 through unshowned processing unit (plant) correspondingly.The second filter tip traction belt 10 on the contrary should perhaps arrive containment device 22 with a kind of transverse to its longitudinal extension and the shape of slight bending where necessary with a kind of shape of basic expansion.Therefore, the formation circle of the second filter tip traction belt 10 does not take place in second preparatory unit 8.
Be positioned on second preparatory unit 8 through first preparatory unit 4 in an illustrated embodiment, the first traction guide rail 18 also is arranged on the second traction guide rail 20 in the transition module 16 inevitably.So the first filter tip traction belt 6 along the first traction guide rail 18 from the top towards below it, carrying along the direction of the second second filter tip traction item 10 that be directed to of traction guide rail 20; In containment device 22, be in the upper surface of the second filter tip traction belt 10 up to the first filter tip traction belt 6, in order that sealed by the second filter tip traction belt 10 then.Yet; What this need remark additionally be; When needed these two filter tip traction belts to each other positioned opposite also can change; Filter tip traction belt substantially flat ground in such event launches, and moves from the direction of the top conglobate filter tip traction item of fundamental form below being positioned at it, forms circular filter tip traction belt like this and is just sealed into from top quilt by the filter tip traction belt that substantially flat launches.
A kind of common concentric filter rod has appearred in the way of sealing the first filter tip traction belt 6 through the usefulness second filter tip traction belt 10 that in containment device 22, is carried out; Its inner core is that the first filter tip band 6 by circle forms, and its outer encapsulated layer is to be formed by the second filter tip traction belt 10.The concentric filter rod of so producing is exported through outlet 22a from containment device 22, and is transported to then in two bar machines 14.The outlet 22a of containment device 22 also forms the interface of the outlet side of transition module 16 simultaneously, and for the interface that concentric filter rod is not had the approaching side that frictionally is transported in two bar machines 14 track in necessary and two tracks aspect location and the direction correspondingly consistent.These interfaces preferably also are provided for the respective through hole that concentric filter rod passes.
When forming concentric filter rod, must there be at least two filter tip traction belts that use is provided apart from each other; And the preparation device that therefore needs one at least two rail; And the concentric filter rod of from the filter tip traction belt, producing only forms a unique bar; Said is only continued to move along a track in two bar machines 14 of postposition, and further handles.Sketch shows this running status in block diagram 3.Sketch illustrates two track 14a, the 14b of two bar machines 14 in the figure, wherein in the side view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, can only see the track 14a as front rail.In addition, it can also be seen that track 14a perhaps is connected with the outlet of containment device 22 with its inlet side interface 14aa and the interface 22a of the outlet side of transition module 16 with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.The concentric filter rod that comes out from transition module 16 like this-it among Fig. 3 with Reference numeral " 24 " expression-in an illustrated embodiment just the track 14a in two bar machines 14 continue to carry.Do not need another track 14b on the contrary, and therefore it is by locking or disconnection, this representes with symbol " X " in Fig. 3.Therefore; This pair bar machine 14-its original perhaps original purposes is two filter tip traction items that formed by a filter tip traction belt are respectively further handled-are used at the required concentric filter tip of the further processing of production single track, and other track will not use in this case.Having two situation during with the bar machine that gets on the right track in use also is like this, and all other tracks all are closed the employed unique track of concentric filter rod except being used to continue to handle therein.
It will experience other different treatment step between moving period along track 14a at concentric filter rod 24.Wherein filter rod 24 is particularly sealed with wrapper with one heart, and and then cuts into filter stick.Though partly sketch shows employed for this reason processing unit (plant) in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Reference numeral of no use marks.
The for example available manual completion of coupling of the interface of the inlet side of one of the interface 22a of the outlet side of transition module 16 and track (the for example track 14a among Fig. 3), its way are just to have accomplished this connection at installation period.But also it is contemplated that the steering mechanism that a kind of track switch type is set, wherein, electronic completion can manually or be used in this conversion.Why advantageous particularly is also uncertain on certain track because of the further processing to concentric filter rod 24 to use a kind of like this steering mechanism, but can between these tracks, select according to the needs of operating position.
Below in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 second traction guide rail 20 basic linearity are extended; In Fig. 3, also show this situation sketch; And in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be provided with transfer in the zone of the superincumbent first traction guide rail 18, in order that the first traction guidance tape 6 is turned to accordingly and leads.For this reason, in first design of Fig. 1, be provided with two keyway rollers 26,, the first filter tip traction belt 6 led through this roller as slewing rollers.In second design of Fig. 2, with two nozzles, and/or horn mouth 27 is defined as transfer, and the first filter tip traction belt 6 is through this transfer guiding.Need to prove in this respect, the keyway roller 26 of Fig. 1 and the nozzle of Fig. 2, and/or horn mouth 27 also can support the function that except turning to of they 6 formation of the first filter tip traction belt are circular.
Can also see from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in addition; For rotatably mounted the roller 28 of two settings spaced apart from each other among the embodiment shown in the second following filter tip traction belt 10 better is directed at, the second filter tip traction belt 10 is led through roller.These two rollers 28 are also carried out a kind of support function except guide function, because the second filter tip traction belt 10 places on these rollers.Because this second filter tip traction belt 10 must substantially flat ground, perhaps a slight bending ground launches, thus need these rollers of use, because these rollers have the wideer area supported of ratio such as above-mentioned keyway roller 26.In the embodiment that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show, the perimeter surface of roller 28 has slight hollowly crooked, makes the second filter tip traction belt, 10 more existing preforms through this measure.Obtain a kind of slight bending of downward sensing of the longitudinal extension transverse to it through this measure filter tip traction belt 10, entered into containment device 22 by this crooked filter tip traction belt 10 then.Make that through this measure the encapsulation process of carrying out there obtains simplifying.
Containment device 22 has an entering and refers to or seal refer to 30 that this illustrates at Fig. 4.This is sealed and refers to that 30 is a kind of hollow bodies that attenuate along the throughput direction of arrow A.Said hollow body is openings in its two end side surface.In addition, it can also be seen that in an illustrated embodiment, seal finger 30 and open wide at upper side at its section 30a that are arranged in the upper reaches, the conglobate first filter tip traction belt 6 of fundamental form is more prone to from top the entering obliquely in order that make from Fig. 4.The perimeter surface of sealing finger 30 at 30b place, the end in the downstream that are positioned at it is then sealed, and particularly from Fig. 4 b, can see this point.Therefore, seal finger 30 and have goblet-shaped, perhaps the horn mouth shape.Its inner surface forms a guide part of the second external filter tip traction belt 10.Result along the cross section that the throughput direction of arrow A becomes more and more thinner is; The second filter tip traction belt 10 breaks away from its original basic smooth shape of launching, and refers to that through sealing 30 continue between moving period around also referring to the 30 first filter tip traction belts 6 that are directed to through sealing simultaneously at it.Fig. 4 c sectional view illustrates the structure of the concentric filter rod of being produced 24.This concentric filter rod 24 has the first filter tip traction belt 6 of the circle of forming and has the second filter tip traction belt 10 as exoperidium as inner core.

Claims (25)

1. be used for production clavate cigarette articles for use, the concentric filter-tip device (6) of cigarette for example has:
-containment device (22), said containment device are designed to seal the first filter tip traction belt (6) with the second filter tip traction belt (10), forming concentric filter rod (24),
-the first traction guide rail (18) can move towards containment device (22) along its longitudinal extension direction along this guide rail first filter tip traction belt (6),
-the second traction guide rail (20) can move towards containment device (22) along its longitudinal extension direction with the shape of basic expansion along this guide rail second filter tip traction belt (10),
-be positioned at first interface (18a) at the upper reaches; ((8) lead to containment device (22) from said first interface to the first traction guide rail; And the setting of said first interface is to be used for being connected with the interface (4a) of the outlet side of first preparatory unit (4) that is used to prepare the first filter tip traction belt (6)
-be positioned at second interface (20a) at the upper reaches; The second traction guide rail (20) leads to containment device (22) from said second interface; And the setting of said second interface is to be used for being connected with the interface (8c) of the outlet side of second preparatory unit (8) that is used to prepare the second filter tip traction belt (10), and
-be positioned at the 3rd interface (22a) that the downstream of containment device (22) are provided with; Its interface (14aa) that is used for producing with the further treating apparatus (14), particularly bar of the multiple of conventional further processing simple filtering mouth traction belt the inlet side of the track (14a) in a plurality of tracks (14a, 14b) of machine is coupled selectively.
2. be used for production clavate cigarette articles for use, the concentric filter-tip device (16) of cigarette for example, it has:
-containment device (22), said containment device are designed to seal the first filter tip traction belt (6) with the second filter tip traction belt (10), forming concentric filter rod (24),
-the first traction guide rail (18) can move towards containment device (22) along its longitudinal extension direction along this guide rail first filter tip traction belt (6),
-the second traction guide rail (20) can move towards containment device (22) along its longitudinal extension direction with the shape of basic expansion along this guide rail second filter tip traction belt (10),
-be positioned at first interface (18a) at the upper reaches; The first traction guide rail (18) leads to containment device (22) from said first interface; The setting of said first interface is to be used for being connected with the interface of the outlet side of first track of the preparation device (2) of the double track that is used to prepare the first filter tip traction item (6)
-be positioned at second interface (20a) at the upper reaches; The second traction guide rail (20) leads to containment device (22) from said second interface; And the setting of said second interface is to be used for being connected with the interface of the outlet side of second track of the preparation device (2) of the double track that is used to prepare the second filter tip traction belt (10); And
-be positioned at the 3rd interface (22a) that the downstream of containment device (22) are provided with; Its interface (14aa) that is used for producing with the further treating apparatus (14), particularly bar of the multiple of conventional further processing simple filtering mouth traction belt the inlet side of the track (14a) in a plurality of tracks (14a, 14b) of machine is coupled selectively.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described devices; The further treating apparatus (14), particularly bar of the double track that in said device, the 3rd interface (22a) is designed for further handling simple filtering mouth traction belt with traditional being used for and is provided with produced the coupling selectively of interface (14aa) of inlet side of first or second track (14a) of machine.
4. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim, in said device, traction guide rail (18,20) is the setting that overlaps each other basically.
5. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim; In said device, form the first traction guide rail (18), at least along be arranged on downstream and near the section of containment device (22) the first filter tip traction item (6) that basically forms in the circular state is led.
6. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim, the first traction guide rail (18) has at least one keyway roller (26) in said device, through this keyway roller the first filter tip traction belt (6) is led.
7. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim, the first traction guide rail (18) has at least one nozzle (27) and/or horn mouth in said device, through this nozzle or horn mouth the first filter tip traction belt (6) is led.
8. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim, the second traction guide rail (20) has at least one roller (28) level and smooth or the depression bending in said device, through described roller the second filter tip traction belt (10) is led.
9. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim; Containment device in said device (22) has the hollow entering that attenuates along throughput direction (A) and refers to or seal finger (30); Two filter tip traction belts (6,10) are directed to by it together; And wherein, the second filter tip traction belt (10) surrounds the first filter tip traction belt (6).
10. have according to each the described device (16) in the aforementioned claim and have that simple filtering mouth traction belt is further handled in rearmounted traditional being used for and the further treating apparatus (14) of the multiple that is provided with; Particularly bar is produced the equipment of machine; This equipment has a plurality of tracks (14a, 14b); Set at least one process equipment for each track; Wherein, the track (14a) that from said a plurality of tracks, chooses can be connected with the 3rd interface (22a) with the interface (14aa) of its approaching side, and remaining track (14b) and attach troops to a unit and can break off in the process equipment of remaining track.
11. according to the described equipment of claim 10; In said equipment; Further treating apparatus (14) has two tracks (14a, 14b), sets at least one process equipment wherein for each track, wherein; First or second track (14a) can be selectively be connected with the 3rd interface (22a) with the interface (14aa) of its approaching side, and another track (14b) and attach troops to a unit and can break off in the process equipment of this another track.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described equipment, in said equipment, further treating apparatus (14) has the bar former that can break off selectively.
13. according to each described equipment of claim 10 to 12, in said equipment, further treating apparatus (14) has the cutter sweep that can break off selectively.
14. according to the described equipment of claim 13, in said equipment, cutter sweep has at least one cutter respectively, when cutter sweep broke off, said cutter can be transferred in the resting position outside the track, and the cutter sweep of disconnection is attached troops to a unit in it.
15., set the propelling cylinder that can break off in said equipment, for each track of further treating apparatus (14) according to each the described equipment in the claim 10 to 14.
16. according to each the described equipment in the claim 10 to 15, in said equipment, further treating apparatus (14) has at least one transfer wheel, said transfer wheel is provided with removable and is used to receive the boots of the filter rod section of being cut.
17. have according to claim 1; And where necessary additionally according to each the described device (16) in the claim 3 to 9 and have and be used to the equipment preparing first preparatory unit (4) of the first filter tip traction belt (6) and be used to prepare second preparatory unit (8) of the second filter tip traction belt (10); Wherein, The interface (4a) of first interface (18a) and the outlet side of first preparatory unit (4) is connected, and the interface (8c) of second interface (20a) and the outlet side of second preparatory unit (8) is connected.
18. according to claim 17 with in addition according to the described equipment of claim 4, in said equipment, preparatory unit (4,8) is essentially overlapping setting.
19., in said equipment, at least one section of at least one preparatory unit is set, thereby the conveying of filter tip traction belt is carried out generally along horizontal direction there according to claim 17 or 18 described equipment.
20., at least one section of at least one preparatory unit is set, thereby the conveying of filter tip traction item is carried out generally along vertical direction there in said equipment according to each the described equipment in the claim 17 to 19.
21. according to the described equipment of claim 18 to 20; In this equipment; Preparatory unit (4) is set, thereby carries out generally along horizontal direction, and preparatory unit (8) is set down through the conveying of this preparatory unit (4) filter tip traction belt (6); Thereby the conveying through this preparatory unit (8) filter tip traction belt (10) is carried out generally along vertical direction in the section (8a) that the upper reaches are provided with, and the cardinal principle horizontal direction is carried out in the section (8b) that downstream are provided with.
22. have according to claim 2 with where necessary additionally according to each the described device (16) in the claim 3 to 9 with have the equipment of the double track preparation device that is used for separately preparing two filter tip traction belts; Wherein, First interface of the outlet side of first track of first interface and preparation device is connected, and the interface of the outlet side of second track of second interface and preparation device is connected.
23. according to claim 22 with according to the described equipment of claim 4, in said equipment, the interface of the outlet side of preparation device is overlapping setting.
24. according to the described equipment of claim 23, in said equipment, these tracks are arranged in the preparation device basically overlappingly.
25. traditional being used for further handled the multiple of simple filtering mouth traction belt; The further treating apparatus (14) of preferred double track is used for further handling concentric filter rod (24); This further treating apparatus has a plurality of tracks (14a, 14b); Set at least one processing machine wherein for each track; Said concentric filter rod preferably forms by each the described device (16) in the claim 1 to 9 through seal the first filter tip traction item (6) with the second filter tip traction item (10); Wherein, confirm that in said a plurality of tracks (14a, 14b) track (14a) is used for further handling concentric filter rod (24), and cut off remaining track (14b) and attach troops to a unit in the processing machine of said all the other tracks.
CN201110343153.2A 2010-11-03 2011-11-03 Produce the device of the concentric filter of rod cigarette articles for use Expired - Fee Related CN102524952B (en)

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DE102010043348 2010-11-03
DE102010043348A DE102010043348A1 (en) 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Device for producing coaxial filters for rod-shaped smoking articles
DE102010043348.9 2010-11-03

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EP2449895A3 (en) 2014-12-24
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CN102524952B (en) 2016-08-03

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