CN102523948A - Lawn cleaning device - Google Patents

Lawn cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102523948A
CN102523948A CN2012100760208A CN201210076020A CN102523948A CN 102523948 A CN102523948 A CN 102523948A CN 2012100760208 A CN2012100760208 A CN 2012100760208A CN 201210076020 A CN201210076020 A CN 201210076020A CN 102523948 A CN102523948 A CN 102523948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
collecting box
clearing apparatus
lawn
purging roller
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100760208A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李景明
樊玉光
陈兵
王金刚
周三平
刘晖
康勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Shiyou University
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Xian Shiyou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Shiyou University filed Critical Xian Shiyou University
Priority to CN2012100760208A priority Critical patent/CN102523948A/en
Publication of CN102523948A publication Critical patent/CN102523948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lawn cleaning device. The lawn cleaning device is characterized in that the upper part of a rack is provided with a collecting box, the front end of the rack is provided with a cleaning drum, the lower part at the front end of the rack is provided with a leaf collecting device, the cleaning drum is positioned at an opening part of the collecting box, the outer wall of the cleaning drum is provided with a roll brush, one side of the cleaning drum is fixedly provided with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected with a one-way drive wheel which is arranged at the outer side of a walking wheel through a chain, the walking wheel is coaxially connected with the one-way drive wheel, a leaf removing device is arranged at the front end of the collecting box which is arranged at the upper part of the rack, the leaf removing device is tangentially distributed with the cleaning drum, the one-way drive wheel is driven to rotate by the walking wheel when walking forwards, and the cleaning drum is driven to rotate by the one-way drive wheel through the chain so that the cleaning device works. When the cleaning is finished or the collecting box is full of fallen leaves, the cleaning device can be pulled to walk backwards by labor power, the one-way drive wheel stops working, i.e. the walking wheel rotates, and the chain, the cleaning drum and the roll brush do not rotate. The lawn cleaning device disclosed by the invention is used for carrying away the fallen leaves accumulated in the collecting box and has the advantages of convenience in use and promotion and low cost.

Description

A kind of lawn clearing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to assanation cleaning equipment technology, relate in particular to a kind of lawn clearing apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the pay attention to day by day of country to environment, the degree of afforesting in the city improves year by year, and this has effectively improved the resident living environment undoubtedly.But inevitably can fall to having foreign material such as some waste paper on the lawn, and plant large-scale arbor more on the lawn, in the season in annual the time when autumn turns into winter, a large amount of arbors in the north will be fallen leaves in a large number.If these fallen leaves are ignored, not only can impact environment, the accumulation of dead leaf also is easy to cause potential safety hazards such as fire.Therefore, timely and effectively fallen leaves are cleaned, focus on and be not only important and be necessary.
How to clear up the foreign material such as fallen leaves on the lawn, be a problem that is difficult to solve always: fallen leaves are entrained in the thick grass, and manual cleaning is wasted time and energy, and cleaning effect is also undesirable, and large-scale clearing apparatus is difficult to put to good use for the less lawn of scale.
Similarly relevant both at home and abroad cleaning is a lot of with product category, mainly contains large-scale pavement sweeping machine, self-action sweeper, dustless formula scavenging machine, sweeper, road sweeper, sweeping machine, snowplough, lawn repairing machine and refuse collector etc.The power form of these products is also varied, but mainly with electromotor and combustion engine powered be main, its walking manner has self-propelled, hand-push type, portable etc., has used various collections and absorption plant simultaneously.
But as a whole, specially to foreign material such as lawn fallen leaves clear up device also less relatively; In fact, the cleaning machinery to the large-scale lawn in places such as golf course, football field is only arranged in the market, larger, be inappropriate for the cleaning on middle-size and small-size lawn.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lawn clearing apparatus; Be particularly suitable for the fallen leaves cleaning works on middle and small scale lawn in middle-size and small-size enterprises and institutions, residential quarters, the garden; Have easy to use, with low cost, the characteristics of being convenient to promote.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of lawn clearing apparatus includes frame, purging roller, round brush, leaf collection device, defoliator, collecting box, handlebar, road wheel, unidirectional drive, chain, driven pulley and directive wheel and forms; Upper rack is provided with collecting box; The front end of frame is provided with purging roller, and the front end bottom of frame is provided with leaf collection device, and purging roller is in the oral area of collecting box; The purging roller outer wall is provided with round brush; Purging roller one side is fixed with driven pulley, and driven pulley is connected with the unidirectional drive that is located at the road wheel outside through chain, and road wheel is connected with unidirectional drive is coaxial; Front end at frame front upper part, collecting box is provided with defoliator, defoliator and purging roller arranged tangential.
Described frame is the rectangular support frame of the low form in a preceding high back.
Described purging roller is loaded on the frame front end through bearing, and purging roller and the coaxial setting of driven pulley are driven through chain by the unidirectional travelling gear coaxial with being loaded on frame middle front part road wheel.
Described leaf collection device is L shaped broach shape structure, by at least 2 groups independently broach combine through clamping device.
Described leaf collection device top is lined with the circular arc liner plate concentric with purging roller, and the distance between round brush top and leaf collection device broach is 1-2mm.
Described defoliator adopts integral type rake shape structure, the wide 5mm of rake teeth, and space width 10mm, defoliator adopt hinge to be connected with frame.
Described collecting box places the frame top, adopts split-type design, and front opening is in the defoliator below.
The rear portion of described frame is provided with handle, handle length and adjustable angle, and the lower rear of described frame is provided with directive wheel.
Described round brush is processed by the high-intensity resin fiber, between round brush axially apart from 2-3cm, circumferential distance 3cm.
The cleaning frame is the main body of this device for clearing fallen leaves, is used for installing, carrying other parts; The cleaning frame rear end is equipped with the propelling handle, and whole clearing apparatus promotes to carry out work by manpower through advancing handle; The frame front end is equipped with cleaning agency, and whole cleaning agency is made up of the leaf collection device, the purging roller that are used to collect the lawn fallen leaves and the round brush that is contained on the cylinder; The defoliator of the broach shape of the fallen leaves that cleaning is got up through being installed in the frame upper front end separates with cleaning agency and gets into the collecting box that is loaded on upper rack and store temporarily; Collecting box and frame adopt split-type structural, can pull down to outwell and wherein stored up fallen leaves; Frame front is equipped with and is used for road wheel, is used to carry clearing apparatus, and the universal wheel that is used to turn to is equipped with at the rear portion; Unidirectional drive is housed on the one skidding travelling wheel to be connected with purging roller through chain.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Lawn clearing apparatus involved in the present invention has simple in structure, easy to operate, low cost of manufacture, the advantage of energy-saving and environmental protecting.Leaf collection device adopts broach shape structure, can go deep in the middle of the thick grass, can collect the foreign material such as fallen leaves that fall within careless crack effectively, realizes the thorough cleaning to the lawn.The defoliator of broach shape can be removed the fallen leaves that adhere on cylinder and the round brush effectively, can reduce the damage to round brush to greatest extent again.In addition, it is more convenient that the split-type design of collecting box makes toppling over of rubbish.This clearing apparatus is not only applicable to the cleaning than bigger material such as broad-leaved, paper scrap on the lawn, and the cleaning of tiny foreign material such as needle is also had effect preferably.Adopt this clearing apparatus can improve the cleaning effect, alleviate the environmental sanitation working strength, improve work efficiency.And,, can not destroy the attractive in appearance of lawn so use this clearing apparatus can not influence the growth on lawn because the contact area on the present invention and lawn is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a clearing apparatus structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 (a) is the front view of the broach of leaf collection device; Fig. 2 (b) is the vertical view of the broach of leaf collection device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structural principle of the present invention and operation principle are done further to say in detail
Bright.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of lawn clearing apparatus includes frame 1, purging roller 2, round brush 9, leaf collection device 5, defoliator 6, collecting box 4, handlebar 7, road wheel 3, unidirectional drive 10, chain 11, driven pulley 12 and directive wheel 8 and forms; Frame 1 top is provided with collecting box 4; The front end of frame 1 is provided with purging roller 2, and the front end bottom of frame 1 is provided with leaf collection device 5, and purging roller 2 is in the oral area of collecting box 4; Purging roller 2 outer walls are provided with round brush 9; Purging roller 2 one sides are fixed with driven pulley 12, and driven pulley 12 is connected with the unidirectional drive 10 that is located at road wheel 3 outsides through chain 11, road wheel 3 and unidirectional 10 coaxial connections of drive; Front end at frame front upper part, collecting box 4 is provided with defoliator 6, defoliator 6 and purging roller 2 arranged tangential.
Said frame 1 is the rectangular support frame of the low form in a preceding high back, constitutes the clearing apparatus main body, is used to install other parts, and the low form in preceding height back helps preventing the fallen leaves landing in the collecting box placed on it 4.
Said purging roller 2 is loaded on the frame front end through bearing, and purging roller 2 and driven pulley 12 coaxial settings are driven through chain 11 by the unidirectional travelling gears coaxial with being loaded on frame middle front part road wheel 3 10.Round brush 9 is housed on the purging roller 2, and round brush is processed by the high-intensity resin fiber, and axially apart from 2-3cm, circumferential distance 3cm is used to scrape and sweeps leaf collection device 5 collected fallen leaves between round brush.
Said road wheel 3 is loaded on frame 1 lower front, in order to carry, to carry whole clearing apparatus weight, coaxial with it unidirectional travelling gear 4 is housed on the skidding travelling wheel, in order to drive purging roller 2 work through chain.
Described leaf collection device 5 is L shaped broach shape structure, by at least 2 groups independently broach combine through clamping device, when indivedual broach damage, can change separately.Leaf collection device 5 tops are lined with the circular arc liner plate concentric with purging roller 2, and the distance between the broach of round brush 9 tops and leaf collection device 5 is that 1-2mm clears away to guarantee that round brush 9 will fall leaves effectively.
Described defoliator 6 adopts integral types rake shape structures, the wide 5mm of rake teeth, and space width 10mm is used to remove and adheres to purging roller 2 and be entrained in the foreign material such as fallen leaves between round brush 9 gaps, makes it to fall into collecting box 4.Defoliator 6 adopts hinge to be connected with frame, through the contact strength of spring control with cylinder, can effectively protect round brush 9
Said collecting box 4 places frame 1 top, adopts split-type design, and front opening is in defoliator 6 belows, in order to foreign material such as collection, storage fallen leaves.
The rear portion of said frame 1 is provided with handle 7, and handle 7 length and adjustable angle are to adapt to different operation personnel and environment.
The lower rear of described frame 1 is provided with directive wheel 8.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
The mode that adopts the manpower walking to promote handle promotes this device for clearing fallen leaves.Travel wheel drives unidirectional drive rotation when device for clearing fallen leaves is advanced forward, and unidirectional drive drives cylinder through chain and rotates clearing apparatus work; Accomplish or collecting box is long-pending when completely falling leaves when cleaning, manpower pulling clearing apparatus is advanced backward, and unidirectional travelling gear is not worked, and promptly road wheel rotates, and chain, purging roller and round brush are motionless, are used for transporting the fallen leaves that collecting box accumulates.Pile up the place at fallen leaves, collecting box can disassemble from clearing apparatus, conveniently topples over fallen leaves.

Claims (9)

1. lawn clearing apparatus; Including frame (1), purging roller (2), round brush (9), leaf collection device (5), defoliator (6), collecting box (4), handlebar (7), road wheel (3), unidirectional drive (10), chain (11), driven pulley (12) and directive wheel (8) forms; It is characterized in that frame (1) top is provided with collecting box (4), the front end of frame (1) is provided with purging roller (2); The front end bottom of frame (1) is provided with leaf collection device (5); Purging roller (2) is in the oral area of collecting box (4), and purging roller (2) outer wall is provided with round brush (9), and purging roller (2) one sides are fixed with driven pulley (12); Driven pulley (12) is connected with the unidirectional drive (10) that is located at road wheel (3) outside through chain (11); Road wheel (3) and coaxial connection of unidirectional drive (10) are provided with defoliator (6) at the front end of frame front upper part, collecting box (4), defoliator (6) and purging roller (2) arranged tangential.
2. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that, described frame (1) is the rectangular support frame of the low form in a preceding high back.
3. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus; It is characterized in that; Described purging roller (2) is loaded on the frame front end through bearing; Purging roller (2) and the coaxial setting of driven pulley (12) are driven through chain (11) by the unidirectional travelling gear (10) coaxial with being loaded on frame middle front part road wheel (3).
4. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that, described leaf collection device (5) is L shaped broach shape structure, organizes independently broach by (2) at least and combines through clamping device.
5. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that, described leaf collection device (5) top is lined with the circular arc liner plate concentric with purging roller (2), and the distance between round brush (9) top and leaf collection device (5) broach is 1-2mm.
6. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that, described defoliator (6) adopts integral type rake shape structure, the wide 5mm of rake teeth, and space width 10mm, defoliator (6) adopt hinge to be connected with frame (1).
7. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that, described collecting box (4) places frame (1) top, adopts split-type design, and front opening is in defoliator (6) below.
8. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that the rear portion of described frame (1) is provided with handle (7), handle (7) length and adjustable angle, and the lower rear of described frame (1) is provided with directive wheel (8).
9. a kind of lawn according to claim 1 clearing apparatus is characterized in that described round brush (9) is processed by the high-intensity resin fiber, between round brush axially apart from 2-3cm, circumferential distance 3cm.
CN2012100760208A 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Lawn cleaning device Pending CN102523948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100760208A CN102523948A (en) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Lawn cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100760208A CN102523948A (en) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Lawn cleaning device

Publications (1)

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CN102523948A true CN102523948A (en) 2012-07-04

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CN (1) CN102523948A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763564A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-07 金华市赛格五金注塑有限公司 Cleaner of grass shreds and fallen leaves
CN103202183A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-17 西北工业大学 Leaf pickup and compression device for lawns
CN103733889A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 西安交通大学 Dual-purpose garbage cleaning machine for small lawn road surface
CN104429647A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-25 安徽理工大学 Combine cleaning vehicle for leaves on lawns
CN105210544A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Lustration type grass mower
CN108307939A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-24 合肥工业大学 A kind of lawn fallen leaves clearing apparatus
WO2019169971A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 淄博名堂教育科技有限公司 Fallen-leaf cleaning device for municipal lawn
CN112934949A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-06-11 上海交通大学 Lawn restoration method based on heavy metal contaminated soil obtained by harvesting withered and old leaves
CN113615494A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-11-09 徐州帝威伦新型建材有限公司 Afforestation maintenance cleans equipment with multi-functional meadow

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2672160Y (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-01-19 东莞市长安镇霄边小学 Falling leaves collector
CN2934346Y (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-08-15 王霞 Small-sized cleaning vehicle for street and lawn
CN201185582Y (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-01-28 吴以珽 Lawn cleaning car
CN201190271Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-04 华中农业大学 Dual purpose cleaning vehicle for lawn and road
CN101608438A (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 张宗田 Pavement sweeping machine
CN102007856A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-04-13 华南理工大学 Vehicle for cleaning leaves of lawn
CN102090276A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 大连交通大学 Lawn leaf sweeper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2672160Y (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-01-19 东莞市长安镇霄边小学 Falling leaves collector
CN2934346Y (en) * 2006-08-02 2007-08-15 王霞 Small-sized cleaning vehicle for street and lawn
CN201185582Y (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-01-28 吴以珽 Lawn cleaning car
CN201190271Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-02-04 华中农业大学 Dual purpose cleaning vehicle for lawn and road
CN101608438A (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 张宗田 Pavement sweeping machine
CN102007856A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-04-13 华南理工大学 Vehicle for cleaning leaves of lawn
CN102090276A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 大连交通大学 Lawn leaf sweeper

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763564A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-07 金华市赛格五金注塑有限公司 Cleaner of grass shreds and fallen leaves
CN103202183A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-17 西北工业大学 Leaf pickup and compression device for lawns
CN103202183B (en) * 2013-04-22 2014-07-09 西北工业大学 Leaf pickup and compression device for lawns
CN103733889A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 西安交通大学 Dual-purpose garbage cleaning machine for small lawn road surface
CN103733889B (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-08-05 西安交通大学 The dual-purpose junk-free machine of a kind of small lawn road surface
CN104429647A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-25 安徽理工大学 Combine cleaning vehicle for leaves on lawns
CN105210544A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-06 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Lustration type grass mower
WO2019169971A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-12 淄博名堂教育科技有限公司 Fallen-leaf cleaning device for municipal lawn
CN108307939A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-24 合肥工业大学 A kind of lawn fallen leaves clearing apparatus
CN108307939B (en) * 2018-04-03 2024-05-14 合肥工业大学 Lawn fallen leaf cleaning device
CN112934949A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-06-11 上海交通大学 Lawn restoration method based on heavy metal contaminated soil obtained by harvesting withered and old leaves
CN113615494A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-11-09 徐州帝威伦新型建材有限公司 Afforestation maintenance cleans equipment with multi-functional meadow

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Application publication date: 20120704