CN102520997A - Semi-automatic batch deploying method of homogenous cluster operating system - Google Patents
Semi-automatic batch deploying method of homogenous cluster operating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102520997A CN102520997A CN201110405719XA CN201110405719A CN102520997A CN 102520997 A CN102520997 A CN 102520997A CN 201110405719X A CN201110405719X A CN 201110405719XA CN 201110405719 A CN201110405719 A CN 201110405719A CN 102520997 A CN102520997 A CN 102520997A
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Abstract
The invention provides a semi-automatic batch deploying method of a homogenous cluster operating system. The semi-automatic batch deploying method comprises the steps of: S102, setting one or more sample plate machines for providing homogenous cluster operating system images; S104, setting a mirror image server for acquiring sample plate machine operating system images, and providing file system image installation services; and S106, acquiring file system images from the sample plate machines by the mirror image server, automatically downloading the acquired file system images from the mirror image server by installation nodes, and automatically installing. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, in the beginning, a user needs to manually select a server for installing a mirror image list, and other processes are all automatically finished. Therefore, the deploying speed of a server operating system is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cluster operating system backup recovery field, more specifically, the robotization that relates to operating system is installed.
Background technology
Frequent today that occurs, cluster is more and more at the cloud computing center, and scale is increasing, to the maintenance management of cluster, becomes the problem that must face.
Cluster generally is divided into two kinds to the operating system maintenance management, a kind ofly is based on local CD mirroring mounting means, with operating system installation to node to be installed; Another kind is based on network optical disk mirror image mode, with mirror-image copies to a special mirror image server, and through network mode, installing operating system.All there is certain problem in this dual mode; If be that operating system has been installed application, because system crash need be reinstalled system, original application can't recover in new system of installing; These application must be reinstalled configuration, cause the application service long period to interrupt.
Summary of the invention
The mounting means that duplicates based on file system that this paper proposes; Can original system be done to keep and back up, if system crash then can recover to use in recovery system; Avoid the configuration of reinstalling of application, realized the function of operating system " key recovery " basically.
The method that the semi-automatic batch of a kind of isomorphism cluster operating system is disposed,
S102 is provided with one or more template processing machines, is used to provide the operating system mirror image of isomorphism cluster;
S104 is provided with a mirror image server, is used to obtain template processing machine operating system mirror image, and the build-in services of file system mirror image are provided;
S106, mirror image server obtains the file system mirror image from template processing machine, and node to be installed is downloaded the file system mirror image that gets access to from mirror image server automatically, and installs automatically.
Preferably, said template processing machine, mirror image server uses network to be connected with node to be installed, and switch is opened the permission broadcast capability.
Preferably, said mirror image server compresses mirror image after obtaining the mirror image completion.
Preferably, said node to be installed can adopt BT mechanism when mirror image server obtains the file system mirror image as required.
Preferably; Start network when said node to be installed is downloaded mirror image earlier and from the DHCP service of mirror image server, obtain temporary IP; Obtain the startup file of kernel and internal memory then through mirror image server TFTP service; After starting kernel and loading memory file system, continue to obtain seed file, accomplish the download of file after the startup P2P client through the Rsync service.
In technical scheme of the present invention, except the user is beginning to need the artificial selection server that image listing is installed, the whole robotizations of other process realize.Greatly improved the speed that server OS is disposed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the mirror image server that illustrates according to the embodiment of the invention obtains operating system image feature process flow diagram;
Fig. 2 illustrates to treat deployment services implement body installing operating system process in embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing to specify embodiments of the invention below.
Fig. 1 is that the mirror image server that illustrates according to the embodiment of the invention obtains operating system image feature process flow diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, may further comprise the steps according to the method for the embodiment of the invention: comprise one or more mirror image template processing machines are set, this template processing machine provides the operating system mirror image of isomorphism cluster; A mirror image server is set, and this mirror image server obtains the template processing machine mirror image and to node to be disposed the build-in services of file system mirror image is provided.
After mirroring service was sent the request of obtaining mirror image to template processing machine, template processing machine can allow mirror image server to be attached thereto, and the All Files under the root directory is sent to mirror image server.
Be sent in the process of mirror image server at mirror image, mirror image server can detect mirror image automatically and whether obtain completion, if obtain completion, mirror image server can compress mirror image automatically, forms the mirror image compressed package, is convenient to transmission over networks.Compression has promptly been accomplished the overall process that the mirror image operation system obtains after accomplishing.
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the invention wait dispose the detailed process of node when network installation operating system, comprise when obtaining temporary IP, start process such as mirror image download service.In installation process, system can keep the original configuration information of operating system, in the configuration to information such as IP address, node names, only needs artificial input to select, and can accomplish personalized configuration.
In technical scheme of the present invention, except the user in installation process treating deployment server input node name sign, other process all robotizations realize.Greatly improved the efficient of cluster O&M, because this method mechanism of duplicating, can back up and recover, ensured that fully cluster service normally moves important application based on file system.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the semi-automatic batch of the isomorphism cluster operating system method of disposing is characterized in that:
S102 is provided with one or more template processing machines, is used to provide the operating system mirror image of isomorphism cluster;
S104 is provided with a mirror image server, is used to obtain template processing machine operating system mirror image, and the build-in services of file system mirror image are provided;
S106, mirror image server obtains the file system mirror image from template processing machine, and node to be installed is downloaded the file system mirror image that gets access to from mirror image server automatically, and installs automatically.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: said template processing machine, mirror image server uses network to be connected with node to be installed, and switch is opened the permission broadcast capability.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: said mirror image server after mirror image is accomplished compresses mirror image obtaining.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: said node to be installed can adopt BT mechanism when mirror image server obtains the file system mirror image as required.
5. the method for claim 1; It is characterized in that: start network when said node to be installed is downloaded mirror image earlier and from the DHCP service of mirror image server, obtain temporary IP; Obtain the startup file of kernel and internal memory then through mirror image server TFTP service; After starting kernel and loading memory file system, continue to obtain seed file, accomplish the download of file after the startup P2P client through the Rsync service.
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Cited By (10)
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CN102882946A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-16 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Automatic cluster arrangement system and method based on Internet protocol (IP)-multi-access control (MAC) |
CN102882799A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-16 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Cluster arrangement and collocation system and method capable of controlling flow |
CN103167041A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-19 | 广州中国科学院软件应用技术研究所 | System and method for supporting cloud environment application cluster automation deployment |
CN104168319A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-26 | 四川九成信息技术有限公司 | Multipoint data transmission method |
CN104468199A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-25 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Frame and running method suitable for deployment and management of Linux distributed system |
CN105744000A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业银行股份有限公司 | Mirror image configuration method and system |
CN108293064A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-07-17 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Shielded user content is shared between devices |
CN108958742A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method of batch installing operating system, relevant device and system |
CN109189403A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Operating system OS batch installation method, device and the network equipment |
CN113032049A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-25 | 北京华胜天成科技股份有限公司 | Application system deployment method and device based on task starting strategy and electronic equipment |
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Cited By (16)
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CN102882799A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-16 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Cluster arrangement and collocation system and method capable of controlling flow |
CN102882946A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-01-16 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Automatic cluster arrangement system and method based on Internet protocol (IP)-multi-access control (MAC) |
CN103167041A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-19 | 广州中国科学院软件应用技术研究所 | System and method for supporting cloud environment application cluster automation deployment |
CN103167041B (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2016-04-20 | 广州中国科学院软件应用技术研究所 | A kind ofly support the system and method that the automation of cloud environment application cluster is disposed |
CN104168319B (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2018-10-12 | 耘申信息科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of multi-point transmission data method |
CN104168319A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-26 | 四川九成信息技术有限公司 | Multipoint data transmission method |
CN104468199A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-03-25 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Frame and running method suitable for deployment and management of Linux distributed system |
CN108293064A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-07-17 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Shielded user content is shared between devices |
CN108293064B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2021-01-26 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Method for sharing protected user content between devices |
CN105744000A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业银行股份有限公司 | Mirror image configuration method and system |
CN105744000B (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2018-11-20 | 中国农业银行股份有限公司 | A kind of mirror image dispositions method and system |
CN108958742A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method of batch installing operating system, relevant device and system |
CN109189403A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Operating system OS batch installation method, device and the network equipment |
CN109189403B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2022-04-22 | 超聚变数字技术有限公司 | Operating system OS batch installation method and device and network equipment |
CN113032049A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-25 | 北京华胜天成科技股份有限公司 | Application system deployment method and device based on task starting strategy and electronic equipment |
CN113032049B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2024-06-11 | 北京华胜天成科技股份有限公司 | Application system deployment method and device based on task starting strategy and electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20120627 |