CN102515852B - High-temperature preparation method of chrome-tin purple pigment - Google Patents
High-temperature preparation method of chrome-tin purple pigment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102515852B CN102515852B CN 201110453137 CN201110453137A CN102515852B CN 102515852 B CN102515852 B CN 102515852B CN 201110453137 CN201110453137 CN 201110453137 CN 201110453137 A CN201110453137 A CN 201110453137A CN 102515852 B CN102515852 B CN 102515852B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-temperature preparation method of chrome-tin purple pigment, which includes steps of mixing ingredient materials comprising, by weight percentage, 85-90% of superfine tin oxide, 1-5% of lithium fluoride, 1.5-3% of ammonium fluoride, 0.5-1.5% of erbium oxide, 3-8% of potassium nitrate, 2-10% of chromium compound and 0.4-1% of ammonium compound, calcining the materials at high temperature, and then grinding by a ball mill, drying and crushing. The pigment prepared by the different formulas can resist the temperature of 1350 DEG C, the color of the pigment is bright, the water content thereof is lower than 0.3%, the fineness thereof (residue screened by a 320-mesh screen) is lower than 0.1%, and the pigment is used for the field of high-temperature color glaze, is low in preparation cost and wide in market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pigment technology field, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of high temperature chromium-tin purple dye.
Background technology
Chromium-tin purple dye is the new ceramics pigment of bringing into use after nineteen fifties in ceramic industry.Since the eighties, the high temperature rapid firing technology for production of ceramics develops rapidly in American-European countries, due to its have energy-conservation, reduce plumbous, cadmium heavy metal to the harm of human body and be convenient to the superiority such as industrialization, this technique has become the inexorable trend of Production of Ceramics development.So far, Germany Di Gaosha company, the companies such as BASF AG and Britain village letter Wan Feng develop in succession can be in the high quality chromium tin violet pigment of 1300 ℃ of painted uses of ceramic glaze, and it has advantages of that high-temperature stable, quality are bright-coloured, lucid and lively, but the price of imported product is high.
In prior art, the chromium tin violet pigment of domestic production can only be used at a lower temperature ceramic colour glaze and decorate, how to solve the present situation of this product of dependence on import, can reduce production costs and can satisfy and fill up the domestic technique blank, minimizing is to external dependence, more the stretchy domestic demand, be the problem that the present invention is devoted to solve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, the problem that exists for prior art provides a kind of preparation method of high temperature chromium-tin purple dye, has solved that prior art is existing can only be used at a lower temperature ceramic colour glaze and decorate, and the problem of high cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of preparation method of high temperature chromium-tin purple dye is characterized in that: described method comprises the steps:
A, by following component (weight percent) preparation chromium-tin purple dye:
Superfine tin oxide: 85~90%, lithium fluoride: 1~5%
Neutral ammonium fluoride: 1.5~3 % Erbium trioxides: 0.5~1.5 %
Saltpetre: 3~8 % chromium compoundses: 2~6 %
Ammonium compound: 0.4~1 %
After B, the top batching of mixing, high-temperature calcination in muffle furnace, temperature is: 1300~1380 ℃, calcination time is 10~16 hours, soaking time 5~8 hours;
C, the pigment after calcining carry out ball milling through Quick ball grinder, filter washing, 110 ℃ of oven dry and pulverizing.
Wherein, described chromium compounds is: wherein one or more of potassium bichromate, lead chromate, chromic oxide are compound.
Wherein, described ammonium compound is: wherein one or more of primary ammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride, Neutral ammonium fluoride are compound.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: after the present invention adopts technique scheme, by this pigment that uses different formulas to prepare, after preparing burden above mixing, in high-temperature calcination, ball milling, oven dry and pulverizing, its heatproof of the pigment of producing can reach 1350 degree, for the high temperature color glaze field, and gorgeous degree (C) is 16-20, moisture (%):<0.3, and fineness (320 mesh screen residue %):<0.1, its preparation cost is low, has market outlook widely.Solved the prior art products dependence on import, the high in cost of production problem.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of high temperature chromium-tin purple dye is characterized in that: described method comprises the steps:
A, by following component (weight percent) preparation chromium-tin purple dye:
Superfine tin oxide: 88.05%, lithium fluoride: 1.8%
Neutral ammonium fluoride: 2 % Erbium trioxides: 0.6 %
Saltpetre: 3.3 % potassium bichromate: 3.8 %
Primary ammonium phosphate: 0.45%
After B, the top batching of mixing, high-temperature calcination in the high temperature muffle furnace, temperature is: 1340 ℃, calcination time is 12 hours, is incubated 6 hours;
C, the pigment after calcining carry out ball milling through Quick ball grinder, wherein when Quick ball grinder carries out ball milling, batching: ball: the ratio=1:1.5:0.4 of water, refilter after ball milling, washing, dry and pulverize for 110 ℃, after pulverizing, product grading is respectively D10=6.3um, D50=17.4um and D90=29.6um.
Embodiment 2:
A, by following component (weight percent) preparation chromium-tin purple dye:
Superfine tin oxide: 87.5%, lithium fluoride: 1.5%
Neutral ammonium fluoride: 2.2 % Erbium trioxides: 1 %
Saltpetre: 4 % lead chromates: 2.8 %
Neutral ammonium fluoride: 1%
After B, the top batching of mixing, high-temperature calcination in muffle furnace, temperature is: 1360 ℃, calcination time is 10 hours, is incubated 7 hours;
C, the pigment after calcining carry out ball milling through Quick ball grinder, wherein when Quick ball grinder carries out ball milling, batching: ball: the ratio=1:1.5:0.4 of water, refilter after ball milling, washing, dry and pulverize for 110 ℃, after pulverizing, product grading is respectively D10=6.3um, D50=17.4um and D90=29.6um.
Embodiment 3:
A, by following component (weight percent) preparation chromium-tin purple dye:
Superfine tin oxide: 85.5%, lithium fluoride: 2.5%
Neutral ammonium fluoride: 2 % Erbium trioxides: 0.8 %
Saltpetre: 5% chromic oxide: 3.8 %
Ammonium chloride: 0.4%
After B, the top batching of mixing, high-temperature calcination in muffle furnace, temperature is: 1380 ℃, calcination time is 10 hours, is incubated 8 hours;
C, the pigment after calcining carry out ball milling through Quick ball grinder, wherein when Quick ball grinder carries out ball milling, batching: ball: the ratio=1:1.5:0.4 of water, refilter after ball milling, washing, dry and pulverize for 110 ℃, after pulverizing, product grading is respectively D10=6.3um, D50=17.4um and D90=29.6um.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the preparation method of a high temperature chromium-tin purple dye, it is characterized in that: described method comprises the steps:
A, prepare chromium-tin purple dye by following component, by weight percentage:
Superfine tin oxide: 85~90%, lithium fluoride: 1~5%
Neutral ammonium fluoride: 1.5~3 % Erbium trioxides: 0.5~1.5 %
Saltpetre: 3~8 % chromium compoundses: 2~6 %
The ammonium compound: 0.4~1 %,
Wherein, described chromium compounds is: one or more in potassium bichromate, lead chromate, chromic oxide are compound, and described ammonium compound is: one or both in primary ammonium phosphate, ammonium chloride are compound;
After B, the top batching of mixing, high-temperature calcination in muffle furnace, temperature is: 1300~1380 ℃, calcination time is 10~16 hours, soaking time 5~8 hours;
C. the pigment after calcining carries out ball milling through Quick ball grinder, filters, and washing is dried and pulverized for 110 ℃.
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CN 201110453137 CN102515852B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | High-temperature preparation method of chrome-tin purple pigment |
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CN 201110453137 CN102515852B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | High-temperature preparation method of chrome-tin purple pigment |
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CN102515852B true CN102515852B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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CN102795890A (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-11-28 | 佛山市南海万兴材料科技有限公司 | Chrome-carried tin oxide violet ceramic pigment and preparation method thereof |
CN104744079A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-01 | 长沙市望城区铜官窑雍起林陶艺园 | Purple-bronze ceramic art glaze |
CN105948505A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-21 | 叶国强 | Preparation method for lead-zinc-silver tailing low-temperature-sintered encaustic brick glaze |
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CN1224646C (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2005-10-26 | 天津化工研究设计院 | Process for preparing rutile type chrome-tin maroon pigment |
CN100519668C (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2009-07-29 | 胡秋帆 | Novel chromium-tin purple dye and its preparing method |
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Address after: Yixing dingshuzhen West Village 214221 Jiangsu city of Wuxi Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Beifu Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Yixing dingshuzhen West Village 214221 Jiangsu city of Wuxi Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Baifu Technology Co., Ltd. |