CN102515758A - Preparation method of piezoelectric ceramic atomizer medium - Google Patents

Preparation method of piezoelectric ceramic atomizer medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102515758A
CN102515758A CN2011104107254A CN201110410725A CN102515758A CN 102515758 A CN102515758 A CN 102515758A CN 2011104107254 A CN2011104107254 A CN 2011104107254A CN 201110410725 A CN201110410725 A CN 201110410725A CN 102515758 A CN102515758 A CN 102515758A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
medium
particle size
porcelain
grog
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CN2011104107254A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张田才
王学杰
吴康和
张玉芬
吴红云
樊顺华
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HONGYUN APPLIANCE FACTORY CHINA ZHENGHUA GROUP
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HONGYUN APPLIANCE FACTORY CHINA ZHENGHUA GROUP
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Priority to CN2011104107254A priority Critical patent/CN102515758A/en
Publication of CN102515758A publication Critical patent/CN102515758A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Belonging to the making methods of piezoelectric ceramics, the invention discloses a preparation method of a piezoelectric ceramic atomizer medium, which is prepared by blending clinkers and an adhesive in a weight ratio of 100:14. And the clinkers consists of the following components by weight: 55.6-76 parts of Pb3O4, 12-24.2 parts of ZrO2, 8-21 parts of TiO2, 0-6 parts of Sb2O5, 0-6 parts of Nb2O5, 0-17 parts of SrCO3, 0-3 parts of MnO2, 0-2 parts of ZnO, and 0-2 parts of La2O3. The method comprises: mixing the above clinkers with an average particle size of 0.5-2mm, then conducting wet grinding to a ceramic material with an average particle size of 0.5-2 micrometers and a maximum particle size of smaller than or equal to 8 micrometers; mixing the ceramic material with the adhesive, then rolling the mixture into a ceramic ball with a roller, carrying out staling for 12 hours; conducting finish rolling to make the staled ceramic ball into a membrane with thickness of 0.4-0.6mm; performing die pressing to make the membrane into a medium green body; and firing the medium green body into a medium ceramic slice.

Description

The preparation method of piezoelectric ceramics spraying gun medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of making method of piezoelectric ceramics, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method who is used for the piezoelectric ceramics dieelctric sheet of spraying gun.
Background technology:The piezoelectric ceramics dieelctric sheet is the key element that fragrant water atomizer(-iser) ﹑ adds equipment such as the medical day with fog of wet fog device ﹑, and it is that a thickness is 0.4~0.6 millimeter circular ceramic plate.At present, the piezoelectric ceramics dieelctric sheet adds the dry-pressing formed green sheet of processing of tackiness agent, at last sinter molding in air then usually by the granulation of raw material ball milling.The not only ratio of briquetting of this method is low, energy consumption is high, and the consistence of green compact thickness is difficult to guarantee; In addition, because dry-pressing formed plasticity is relatively poor, so the density of green compact is relatively poor and easy layering, thereby causes the lower and easy fragmentation of product density.
Summary of the invention:In order to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of preparation method of electroceramics spraying gun medium, adopts the piezoelectric ceramics dieelctric sheet of manufacturing of the present invention to have the density height, is difficult for characteristics such as broken, that unit for electrical property parameters is stable.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: it is formulated by weight ratio and the tackiness agent of pressing 100:14 through the grog of the following weight part of incinerating: Pb 3O 455.6~76, ZrO 212~24.2, TiO 28~21, Sb 2O 50~6, Nb 2O 50~6, SrCO 30~17, MnO 20~3, ZnO 0~2, La 2O 30~2; Its method is:
1) is that above-mentioned each grog of 0.5~2 millimeter mixes back wet-milling and becomes porcelain with mean particle size, guarantees that the porcelain mean particle size reaches 0.5~2 micron, maximum particle size≤8 micron;
2) above-mentioned porcelain and tackiness agent are mixed, used the roll forming machine rolling then 0.5~1 hour, process porcelain group, old 12 hours;
3) will passing through old porcelain group, to use roll forming machine finish rolling be 0.4~0.6 millimeter diaphragm to thickness;
4) above-mentioned diaphragm is molded into circular medium green compact;
5) above-mentioned medium green compact are fired into the medium ceramics under 1260~1290 ℃ of conditions, are incubated 2~2.5 hours.
Optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: Pb 3O 461~71, ZrO 215~21, TiO 212~17, Sb 2O 52~4, Nb 2O 52~4, SrCO 35~12, MnO 21~2, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
Further optimal technical scheme of the present invention is: Pb 3O 466, ZrO 218, TiO 214.5, Sb 2O 53, Nb 2O 53, SrCO 313.5, MnO 21.5, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
Compare with prior art; The present invention is owing to adopted technique scheme; Adopted wet type to roll mill, old and finish rolling operation, therefore not only greatly refinement the granularity of porcelain, thereby improved the plasticity and the density of green compact effectively; Overcome thoroughly that the piezoelectric ceramics dieelctric sheet thick consistency that adopts the traditional method preparation is poor, density is low, defectives such as easy layering and fragmentation, guaranteed the stable of product unit for electrical property parameters; And have ratio of briquetting height, a low power consumption and other advantages.
Embodiment:Below in conjunction with the present invention being described further with concrete embodiment:
Embodiment 1
1) presses ordinary method with Pb 3O 4, ZrO 2, TiO 2, Sb 2O 5, SrCO 3, to become granularity be 0.5~2 millimeter powder in the ZnO vibration, then by the ordinary method mature calcined material;
2) press the row weight part and weigh said grog: Pb 3O 455.6, ZrO 224.2, TiO 28, Sb 2O 56, SrCO 317, ZnO 2, mix the back and roll mill 1~2 hour with ultra-fine agitating ball mill wet type, must mean particle size are the porcelain of 0.5~2 micron, maximum particle size≤8 micron;
3) above-mentioned porcelain and the tackiness agent weight ratio by 100:14 is mixed, used the roll forming machine rolling then 0.5~1 hour, process porcelain group, this porcelain group was put into sealed vessel old 12 hours;
4) will pass through old porcelain group with roll forming machine rolling 3~4 times, must thickness be 0.4~0.6 millimeter diaphragm;
5) above-mentioned diaphragm is molded into circular medium green compact;
6) be on 99% the aluminum oxide burning plate with the superimposed purity that lies against of 50~80 on above-mentioned medium green compact, cover, send in 1260~1290 ℃ of sintering ovens and be fired into the medium ceramics, be incubated 2~2.5 hours by ordinary method with the crucible of back-off.
Embodiment 2, and each step is with embodiment 1; Wherein, the grog in the step 1) is: Pb 3O 4, ZrO 2, TiO 2, Nb 2O 5, MnO 2, La 2O 3Step 2) the grog consumption is in: Pb 3O 476, ZrO 212, TiO 221, Nb 2O 56, MnO 23, La 2O 32.
Embodiment 3, and each step is with embodiment 1; Wherein, the grog in the step 1) is: Pb 3O 4, ZrO 2, TiO 2, Sb 2O 5, Nb 2O 5, SrCO 3, MnO 2, ZnO, La 2O 3Step 2) the grog consumption is in: Pb 3O 461, ZrO 221, TiO 212, Sb 2O 54, Nb 2O 52, SrCO 312, MnO 21, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
Embodiment 4, and each step is with embodiment 3; Wherein, the grog consumption is step 2): Pb 3O 471, ZrO 215, TiO 217, Sb 2O 52, Nb 2O 54, SrCO 35, MnO 22, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
Embodiment 5, and each step is with embodiment 3; Wherein, the grog consumption is step 2): Pb 3O 466, ZrO 218, TiO 214.5, Sb 2O 53, Nb 2O 53, SrCO 313.5, MnO 21.5, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
In the various embodiments described above, adhesive is a polyvinyl alcohol.

Claims (3)

1. one kind PressThe preparation method of electroceramics spraying gun medium is characterized in that by formulated by weight ratio and the tackiness agent of 100:14 through the grog of the following weight part of incinerating: Pb 3O 455.6~76, ZrO 212~24.2, TiO 28~21, Sb 2O 50~6, Nb 2O 50~6, SrCO 30~17, MnO 20~3, ZnO 0~2, La 2O 30~2; Its method is:
1) is that above-mentioned each grog of 0.5~2 millimeter mixes back wet-milling and becomes porcelain with mean particle size, guarantees that the porcelain mean particle size reaches 0.5~2 micron, maximum particle size≤8 micron;
2) above-mentioned porcelain and tackiness agent are mixed, used the roll forming machine rolling then 0.5~1 hour, process porcelain group, old 12 hours;
3) will passing through old porcelain group, to use roll forming machine finish rolling be 0.4~0.6 millimeter diaphragm to thickness;
4) above-mentioned diaphragm is molded into circular medium green compact;
5) above-mentioned medium green compact are fired into the medium ceramics under 1260~1290 ℃ of conditions, are incubated 2~2.5 hours.
2. to require the method for manufacture of 1 described piezoelectric ceramics spraying gun medium according to right, it is characterized in that the weight part of said grog is: Pb 3O 461~71, ZrO 215~21, TiO 212~17, Sb 2O 52~4, Nb 2O 52~4, SrCO 35~12, MnO 21~2, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
3. to require the method for manufacture of 1 described piezoelectric ceramics spraying gun medium according to right, it is characterized in that the weight part of said grog is: Pb 3O 466, ZrO 218, TiO 214.5, Sb 2O 53, Nb 2O 53, SrCO 313.5, MnO 21.5, ZnO 1, La 2O 31.
CN2011104107254A 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Preparation method of piezoelectric ceramic atomizer medium Pending CN102515758A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103011774A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-03 成都汇通西电电子有限公司 High-sensitivity piezoelectric ceramic material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105622085A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Method for preparing piezoelectric ceramic dielectric slab of piezoelectric pump
CN106588031A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-04-26 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Method for preparing super-thick atomization piece through film extrusion forming process
CN107746257A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-02 无锡市惠丰电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method of piezoceramic material
CN108238788A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-03 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 The manufacturing method of high-compactness thin type piezoelectric ceramics atomizing medium piece
CN109503176A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-22 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Piezoelectric ceramic atomizer patch preparation method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1281212A (en) * 2000-08-22 2001-01-24 姜知水 Technology for making piezoelectric ceramic sounder medium
CN1719560A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-01-11 广州翔宇微电子有限公司 Method for mfg. crystal boundary layer ceramic medium material and substrate for single layer capacitor and substrate thereof
CN1793000A (en) * 2005-12-30 2006-06-28 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 High dielectric contant flexible piezoelectric ceramic material and preparation process thereof
CN101244930A (en) * 2008-03-17 2008-08-20 江苏裕成电子有限公司 Low-temperature melt piezoelectric ceramic and preparation technique

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1281212A (en) * 2000-08-22 2001-01-24 姜知水 Technology for making piezoelectric ceramic sounder medium
CN1719560A (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-01-11 广州翔宇微电子有限公司 Method for mfg. crystal boundary layer ceramic medium material and substrate for single layer capacitor and substrate thereof
CN1793000A (en) * 2005-12-30 2006-06-28 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 High dielectric contant flexible piezoelectric ceramic material and preparation process thereof
CN101244930A (en) * 2008-03-17 2008-08-20 江苏裕成电子有限公司 Low-temperature melt piezoelectric ceramic and preparation technique

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103011774A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-03 成都汇通西电电子有限公司 High-sensitivity piezoelectric ceramic material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN103011774B (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-25 成都汇通西电电子有限公司 High-sensitivity piezoelectric ceramic material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105622085A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Method for preparing piezoelectric ceramic dielectric slab of piezoelectric pump
CN106588031A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-04-26 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Method for preparing super-thick atomization piece through film extrusion forming process
CN107746257A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-02 无锡市惠丰电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method of piezoceramic material
CN108238788A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-03 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 The manufacturing method of high-compactness thin type piezoelectric ceramics atomizing medium piece
CN109503176A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-22 贵州振华红云电子有限公司 Piezoelectric ceramic atomizer patch preparation method

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Application publication date: 20120627