Sheet stacking apparatus before and after a kind of stacking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to corrugated board machinery manufacturing field, be specifically related to a kind of stacking machine front and back sheet stacking apparatus.
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Background technology
Present stacking machine all is after unification pushes into the pile of certain altitude, it to be removed usually.Yet in actual mechanical process, generally need push into rickle, such as 10 cardboard portions by fixing paper; Convenient counting and binding and packing; If according to existing heap paper method, heap is removed after 10, because of transferring in the cardboard process; Stacking machine is frequently transferred cardboard and will be had influence on production efficiency out of service.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can disposablely pile up the above cardboard heap that piles by counting mode of two heaps or two heaps, convenient calculating automatically and binding and packing, and can effectively enhance productivity.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: sheet stacking apparatus before and after a kind of stacking machine; Comprise paper advance mechanism (1), pile board (2), baffle plate (3); Said paper advance mechanism (1) comprises preceding conveying roller (10), back conveying roller (11) and load-transfer device (12); Paper advance mechanism (1) is delivered to pile board (2) with cardboard (8); Under the barrier effect of baffle plate (3), highly pile up, it is characterized in that: said baffle plate (3) is provided with anteroposterior position moving mechanism (4) and plate washer lifting mechanism (5), and the back conveying roller (11) of paper advance mechanism (1) is provided with lifting mechanism (9); Paper advance mechanism (1) below is positioned at pile board (2) one sides and is provided with pulling mechanism of paper (6) and spacer mechanism (7), and pulling mechanism of paper (6), spacer mechanism (7) are installed on the identical active mount with back conveying roller (11).
Said pulling mechanism of paper (6) comprises first cylinder (61) and the push pedal (62) that is driven by first cylinder (61), and spacer mechanism (7) comprises second cylinder (71) and the dividing plate (72) that is driven by second cylinder (71).
Said anteroposterior position moving mechanism (4) comprises crossbeam (44), is installed in guide rail (40), vertical beam (41) and drive wheel (43) on the crossbeam (44); Upper end and the rail that drive wheel (43) is installed in vertical beam (41) led (40) and is connected and can leads (40) at rail and move before and after going up, said baffle plate lifting mechanism (5) be included in vertical beam (41) go up the vertical tooth bar (50) that is provided with, be installed in plate washer (3) back fixed block (52), be installed in that fixed block (52) is gone up and reach fixed block (52) is connected the fixing roller (53) that is positioned at crossbeam (44) rear portion with tooth bar (50) ingear motor gear (51).
Said guide rail (40) is provided with horizontal rack (42), and said drive wheel (43) is the horizontal displacement motor gear that is connected with a joggle with horizontal rack (42).
Said lifting mechanism (9) comprises motor (90), be installed in sprocket wheel (91), chain (92) and clump weight (93) on the output shaft of motor (90); Chain (92) one ends are connected with back conveying roller (11); Middle and chain (92) is connected with a joggle, and the other end is connected with clump weight (93).
Beneficial effect of the present invention: baffle plate is provided with anteroposterior position moving mechanism and plate washer lifting mechanism, and the back conveying roller of paper advance mechanism is provided with lifting mechanism, and the paper advance mechanism below is positioned at pile board one side and is provided with pulling mechanism of paper and spacer mechanism; Pulling mechanism of paper, spacer mechanism are installed on the identical active mount with the back conveying roller, this structure design, and lifting mechanism is along with constantly upwards lifting of the cardboard height on the pile board; When cardboard is piled the height of counting; Utilize dividing plate that it is separated, stacking machine continues heap paper, when reaching the height of second heap counting; Through pulling mechanism of paper the second layer is pushed away forward, baffle plate moves under the effect of anteroposterior position moving mechanism backward simultaneously again; When needs push away folded the 3rd heap, baffle plate lifting under the effect of baffle plate lifting mechanism, and move forward through the anteroposterior position moving mechanism; Pulling mechanism of paper and spacer mechanism are repositioned to initial position simultaneously, and the cardboard that stacking machine carries out the 3rd heap piles up, by that analogy; Thereby realize once piling up the function of many heap cardboard heaps; And that faces mutually two piles up front and back position to form the position staggered, can calculate binding and packing easily, increases work efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sheet stacking apparatus before and after the stacking machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation when sheet stacking apparatus heap first is folded cardboard before and after the stacking machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation when sheet stacking apparatus heap second is folded cardboard before and after the stacking machine;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 pushes away paper for pulling mechanism of paper;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 piles the triple-lap cardboard for sheet stacking apparatus before and after the stacking machine;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of triple-lap cardboard after piling up.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of sheet stacking apparatus before and after the stacking machine of the present invention is done further explain.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1; Sheet stacking apparatus before and after the stacking machine of the present invention mainly is made up of paper advance mechanism 1, pile board 2, baffle plate 3, and paper advance mechanism 1 comprises preceding conveying roller 10, back conveying roller 11 and load-transfer device 12; Paper advance mechanism 1 is delivered to pile board 2 with cardboard 8; Under the barrier effect of baffle plate 3, highly pile up, baffle plate 3 is provided with anteroposterior position moving mechanism 4 and plate washer lifting mechanism 5, and the back conveying roller 11 of paper advance mechanism 1 is provided with lifting mechanism 9; Paper advance mechanism 1 below is positioned at pile board 2 one sides and is provided with pulling mechanism of paper 6 and spacer mechanism 7, and pulling mechanism of paper 6, spacer mechanism 7 are installed on the identical active mount with back conveying roller 11.Pulling mechanism of paper 6 comprises first cylinder 61 and the push pedal 62 that is driven by first cylinder 61, and spacer mechanism 7 comprises second cylinder 71 and the dividing plate 72 that is driven by second cylinder 71.Anteroposterior position moving mechanism 4 comprises crossbeam 44, is installed in guide rail 40, vertical beam 41 and drive wheel 43 on the crossbeam 44; Upper end and the rail that drive wheel 43 is installed in vertical beam 41 led 40 and is connected and can before and after rail is led on 40, moves, and said baffle plate lifting mechanism 5 is included in the vertical tooth bar 50 that is provided with on the vertical beam 41, be installed in the fixed block 52 of plate washer 3 back, be installed on the fixed block 52 and reached by motor-driven motor gear 51 with tooth bar 50 ingears fixed block 52 is connected the fixing roller 53 that is positioned at crossbeam 44 rear portions.In order to improve mobile accuracy, guide rail 40 is provided with horizontal rack 42, drive wheel 43 for horizontal rack 42 be connected with a joggle by motor-driven horizontal displacement motor gear, certainly, also can directly adopt the structure that is connected of roller and guide rail.Lifting mechanism 9 comprises motor 90, be installed in sprocket wheel 91, chain 92 and clump weight 93 on the output shaft of motor 90, and chain 92 1 ends are connected with back conveying roller 11, and middle and chain 92 is connected with a joggle; The other end is connected with clump weight 93; The effect of clump weight is to reduce the propulsive effort of motor 90, and certainly, lifting mechanism also can adopt other structure; Bottom such as the conveying roller 11 in the back is provided with lift cylinder, perhaps adopts the baffle plate lifting mechanism of similar baffle plate 3 etc.
Principle of work is following: lifting mechanism 9 is along with highly constantly upwards lifting of the cardboard on the pile board 28; When cardboard 8 heaps during to the height of counting, second cylinder 71 pushes away dividing plate 72 separates it, and stacking machine continues heap paper; When reaching the height of second heap counting; First cylinder 61 promotes push pedal 62 second layer is moved forward, and baffle plate 3 is mobile backward down in 4 effects of pile board displacement mechanism simultaneously, forms state as shown in Figure 4; When needs push away folded the 3rd heap, drive down baffle plate 3 lifting that under motor gear 51 drivings, makes progress at motor gear 51; And baffle plate 3 is moved forward through horizontal displacement motor gear 43, and pulling mechanism of paper 6 is repositioned to initial position with spacer mechanism 7 simultaneously, and the cardboard that stacking machine carries out the 3rd heap piles up; By that analogy, thereby realize once piling up the functions of many heap cardboards heaps, and face mutually two pile up front and back position to form the position staggered; Can calculate binding and packing easily, increase work efficiency.