CN102514074A - Directional straw spreading machine - Google Patents
Directional straw spreading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102514074A CN102514074A CN2011104287810A CN201110428781A CN102514074A CN 102514074 A CN102514074 A CN 102514074A CN 2011104287810 A CN2011104287810 A CN 2011104287810A CN 201110428781 A CN201110428781 A CN 201110428781A CN 102514074 A CN102514074 A CN 102514074A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a directional straw spreading machine, which comprises a first spreading head, a second spreading head and a third spreading which are sequentially adjacent and parallel. A conveying belt is arranged below the first spreading head, the second spreading head and the third spreading. Elongated materials falling through the first spreading head and the third spreading head form the upper surface and the lower surface of a composite plate, directionality is high, materials falling from the second spreading head are small and form an inner layer of the composite plate, and the directional straw spreading machine is simple in structure and low in failure rate. The composite plate pressed by the method is attractive in appearance, high in strength, fine in quality and high in yield in unit time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the sheet machining apparatus technical field, particularly a kind of stalk orienting spreading machine.
Background technology
At present, owing to solid wood expensive, plastic cement hard board content of formaldehyde height, make composite board become the first-selected sheet material of interior decoration gradually with its environmental protection, cheapness and durable superiority.The production process of composite board and production technology are different fully with solid wood material, and its production technology and equipment have determined the quality of composite board quality.
The orienting spreading machine complex design of existing composite board production equipment, particularly straw composite board, fault rate is high, and the stalk orientation ratio is low, and composite board intensity is low, has seriously restricted the raising of composite board quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, orientation ratio is high and the measured stalk orienting spreading of composite board matter machine.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of stalk orienting spreading machine; Comprise adjacent successively first spreading head that is arranged side by side, second spreading head and the 3rd spreading head, first spreading head, second spreading head and the 3rd spreading head below are provided with conveyer belt.
Said first spreading head comprises first feeding mechanism, the first feed bin mechanism and first attitude reference device; First feeding mechanism comprises first barrel that has first charging aperture and first discharging opening and first feeding packing auger that is installed in first barrel; First discharging opening, the one end below of first barrel is provided with the first swing roller through first support; First barrel other end below is provided with first rotating shaft, and first shaft seat that first rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted; The first feed bin mechanism comprises in first feed bin, the first feed bin supporting leg and first feed bin that has the first feed bin import and first bin outlet between the upper and lower at a distance from what be provided with and first puts down chain and the quantitative belt of first scraper plate; First puts down and is interval with first on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with first scraper plate on the quantitative belt of first scraper plate; The gap, first bin outlet end top of the quantitative belt of first scraper plate is provided with first group of material roller, and first group of material roller is provided with first moving tooth; First attitude reference device is positioned at first feed bin mechanism below; It comprises first upper strata frame and first lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation; First upper strata frame and first lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through first elevating mechanism; First elevating mechanism comprises first upper strata mat formation first lifting decelerator, first connecting rod and first slideway and first lower floor on the frame mat formation first elevating screw and first guide plate on the frame, and first guide plate and first slideway are slidingly matched, and first elevating screw links to each other with the first lifting decelerator transmission; Mat formation and be provided with at least three first upper stratas dish rollers on the frame side by side in first upper strata; Be interval with the first upper strata blade on first upper strata dish roller, the first upper strata blade on the dish roller of adjacent first upper strata is crisscross arranged, and first lower floor mats formation and is provided with at least three first lower floors' dish rollers side by side on the frame; Be interval with first lower leave on first lower floor dish roller; First lower leave on adjacent first lower floor dish roller is crisscross arranged, and first lower floor dish roller below is provided with first position plate, and first guide slot on first position plate is corresponding with the gap between adjacent first lower leave; First discharging opening of first feeding mechanism is corresponding with the first feed bin import of the first feed bin mechanism; The first bin outlet place of the first feed bin mechanism is provided with first deflector, and dish roller top, first upper strata is stretched in the first deflector lower end; The first feed bin mechanism links to each other with first mounting rod between first attitude reference device passes through.
Spacing between the first upper strata blade on the dish roller of said first upper strata increases from right to left gradually, and the spacing between first lower leave on first lower floor dish roller equates; First lower floor dish roller right-hand member is provided with the star roller of at least two matched in clearance side by side, and the star roller is provided with blanking plate, and the star roller is positioned at dish roller below, first upper strata.
Said second spreading head comprises second feeding mechanism, the second feed bin mechanism and second attitude reference device; Second feeding mechanism comprises second barrel that has second charging aperture and second discharging opening and second feeding packing auger that is installed in second barrel; Second discharging opening, the one end below of second barrel is provided with the second swing roller through second support; Second barrel other end below is provided with second rotating shaft, and second shaft seat that second rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted; The second feed bin mechanism comprises in second feed bin, the second feed bin supporting leg and second feed bin that has the second feed bin import and second bin outlet between the upper and lower at a distance from what be provided with and second puts down chain and the quantitative belt of second scraper plate; Second puts down and is interval with second on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with second scraper plate on the quantitative belt of second scraper plate; The gap, second bin outlet end top of the quantitative belt of second scraper plate is provided with second group of material roller, and second group of material roller is provided with second moving tooth; Second attitude reference device is positioned at second feed bin mechanism below; It comprises second upper strata frame and second lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation; Second upper strata frame and second lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through second elevating mechanism; Second elevating mechanism comprises second upper strata mat formation second lifting decelerator, second connecting rod and second slideway and second lower floor on the frame mat formation second elevating screw and second guide plate on the frame; Second guide plate and second slideway are slidingly matched, and second elevating screw links to each other with the second lifting decelerator transmission, and second lower floor mats formation and is provided with at least three second lower floors' dish rollers on the frame side by side; Be interval with second lower leave on second lower floor dish roller, second lower leave on adjacent second lower floor dish roller is crisscross arranged; Second discharging opening of second feeding mechanism is corresponding with the second feed bin import of the second feed bin mechanism; The second bin outlet place of the second feed bin mechanism is provided with second deflector, and second lower floor dish roller top is stretched in the second deflector lower end; The second feed bin mechanism links to each other with second mounting rod between second attitude reference device passes through.
Spacing between second lower leave on said second lower floor dish roller equates.
Said the 3rd spreading head comprises the 3rd feeding mechanism, the 3rd feed bin mechanism and the 3rd attitude reference device; The 3rd feeding mechanism comprises the 3rd barrel that has the 3rd charging aperture and the 3rd discharging opening and the 3rd feeding packing auger that is installed in the 3rd barrel; The 3rd discharging opening one end below of the 3rd barrel is provided with the 3rd swing roller through the 3rd support; The 3rd barrel other end below is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft, and the 3rd shaft seat that the 3rd rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted; The 3rd feed bin mechanism comprises in the 3rd feed bin, the 3rd feed bin supporting leg and the 3rd feed bin that has the 3rd feed bin import and the 3rd bin outlet between the upper and lower at a distance from what be provided with and the 3rd puts down chain and the quantitative belt of the 3rd scraper plate; The 3rd puts down and is interval with the 3rd on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with the 3rd scraper plate on the quantitative belt of the 3rd scraper plate; The gap, the 3rd bin outlet end top of the quantitative belt of the 3rd scraper plate is provided with the 3rd group of material roller, and the 3rd group of material roller is provided with the 3rd moving tooth; The 3rd attitude reference device is positioned at the 3rd feed bin mechanism below; It comprises the 3rd upper strata frame and the 3rd lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation; The 3rd upper strata frame and the 3rd lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through the 3rd elevating mechanism; The 3rd elevating mechanism comprises the 3rd upper strata mat formation the 3rd lifting decelerator, third connecting rod and the 3rd slideway and the 3rd lower floor on the frame mat formation the 3rd elevating screw and the 3rd guide plate on the frame, and the 3rd guide plate and the 3rd slideway are slidingly matched, and the 3rd elevating screw links to each other with the 3rd lifting decelerator transmission; Mat formation and be provided with at least three the 3rd upper stratas dish rollers on the frame side by side in the 3rd upper strata; Be interval with the 3rd upper strata blade on the 3rd upper strata dish roller, the 3rd upper strata blade on the dish roller of adjacent the 3rd upper strata is crisscross arranged, and the 3rd lower floor mats formation and is provided with at least three the 3rd lower floors' dish rollers side by side on the frame; Be interval with the 3rd lower leave on the 3rd lower floor dish roller; The 3rd lower leave on adjacent the 3rd lower floor dish roller is crisscross arranged, and the 3rd lower floor dish roller below is provided with the 3rd position plate, and the 3rd guide slot on the 3rd position plate is corresponding with the gap between adjacent the 3rd lower leave; The 3rd discharging opening of the 3rd feeding mechanism is corresponding with the 3rd feed bin import of the 3rd feed bin mechanism; The 3rd bin outlet place of the 3rd feed bin mechanism is provided with the 3rd deflector, and dish roller top, the 3rd upper strata is stretched in the 3rd deflector lower end; The 3rd feed bin mechanism links to each other with the 3rd mounting rod between the 3rd attitude reference device passes through.
Spacing between the 3rd upper strata blade on the dish roller of said the 3rd upper strata increases from left to right gradually, and the spacing between the 3rd lower leave on the 3rd lower floor dish roller equates; The 3rd lower floor dish roller right-hand member is provided with the star roller of at least two matched in clearance side by side, and the star roller is provided with blanking plate, and the star roller is positioned at dish roller below, the 3rd upper strata.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, the present invention includes adjacent successively first spreading head that is arranged side by side, second spreading head and the 3rd spreading head; First spreading head, second spreading head and the 3rd spreading head below are provided with conveyer belt, and it is simple in structure, and equipment failure rate is low; The strip material that warp first spreading head and the 3rd spreading head fall forms the upper and lower surfaces of composite board; Orientation ratio is high, and the material that second spreading head falls is tiny material, forms the internal layer of composite board; It is good to suppress the composite board good looking appearance, intensity height, the quality that form thus, and FU time output is high.
2, feeding mechanism of the present invention comprises the barrel that has charging aperture and discharging opening and is installed on the feeding packing auger in the barrel; Below an end of barrel discharging opening, be provided with the swing roller through support; Below the other end of barrel, be provided with rotating shaft, the shaft seat that rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted, during feeding mechanism work; Barrel can rotating shaft be that the spacing of the center of circle, rotating shaft and swing roller is that radius moves in a circle; Discharging opening is swung back and forth, thereby realize uniform distribution, guarantee the quality of composite board.
3, putting down in feed bin is interval with on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with scraper plate on the quantitative belt of scraper plate; Material is evenly trickled down on the quantitative belt of scraper plate through the space of putting down chain and put down between the chain harrow, and the effect of putting down through putting down chain harrow again makes the material on the quantitative belt of scraper plate keep constant thickness; Realize even, fixed thick feed, can effectively guarantee the quality of composite board.
4, attitude reference device comprises upper strata frame and the lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation, and upper strata frame and the lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism comprises upper strata mat formation lifting decelerator, connecting rod and slideway and lower floor on the frame mat formation elevating screw and guide plate on the frame; Guide plate and slideway are slidingly matched; Elevating screw links to each other with the lifting decelerator transmission, and lifting decelerator drives elevating screw, makes lower floor mat formation frame along with guide plate goes up and down along slideway; Adjust lower floor's distance between frame and the conveyer belt of mating formation with this; Simple in structure, adjust simple and directly, use flexibly.
5, below lower floor's dish roller, be provided with position plate; Guide slot on the position plate is corresponding with the gap between adjacent two lower leaves, is convenient to get into guide slot smoothly from the strip material that falls between the lower leave, realizes the orienting spreading to material; Orientation ratio is high; Overcome omnidirectional mechanism in the existing equipment, the defective of material directionality difference, thus can effectively improve the intensity of composite board.
6, be provided with the star roller of matched in clearance side by side at an end of lower floor's dish roller; The star roller is provided with blanking plate; The star roller is positioned at the below of upper strata dish roller; The broken tiny material of weak point that the dish roller falls from the upper strata directly drops on the conveyer belt through the star roller, and blanking is smooth and easy, can make the even spreading of material on conveyer belt.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first spreading head among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of second spreading head among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 3rd spreading head among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of dish roller in first upper strata among Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view that the roller and the first star roller are coiled in first lower floor among Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of position plate among Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of putting down chain among Fig. 2 and putting down chain harrow;
Fig. 9 puts down chain for part among Fig. 2 and puts down the vertical view of chain harrow;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of second lower floor dish roller among Fig. 3;
Figure 11 is the vertical view of dish roller in the 3rd upper strata among Fig. 4;
Figure 12 is the vertical view that roller and asterism roller are coiled in the 3rd lower floor among Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
Stalk orienting spreading machine as shown in Figure 1, it comprises adjacent successively from left to right first spreading head 7, second spreading head 8 and the 3rd spreading head 9 that is arranged side by side, and below first spreading head 7, second spreading head 8 and the 3rd spreading head 9, is provided with conveyer belt 6.
Like Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, first spreading head 7 comprises first feeding mechanism, the first feed bin mechanism and first attitude reference device.First feeding mechanism comprises first barrel 11 that has first charging aperture 12 and first discharging opening 13 and first feeding packing auger 14 that is installed in first barrel 11; Be provided with the first swing roller 18 through first support 17 be provided with an end of first discharging opening 13 at first barrel 11 below; Below the other end of first barrel 11, be provided with first rotating shaft 15; First rotating shaft 15 is rotatably assorted with first shaft seat 16 that its below is provided with; During the work of first feeding mechanism, first barrel 11 can first rotating shaft 15 be that the spacing that roller 18 is swung in the center of circle, first rotating shaft 15 and first is that radius moves in a circle, and first discharging opening 13 is swung back and forth; Thereby the realization uniform distribution, the quality of raising composite board.
What the first feed bin mechanism comprised that upper and lower interval is provided with in the first feed bin supporting leg 26 and first feed bin 21 of first feed bin 21 that has the first feed bin import 22 and first bin outlet 23, first feed bin, 21 bottoms first puts down chain 24 and the quantitative belt 210 of first scraper plate; First puts down chain 24 is driven by first sprocket wheel 27, and the quantitative belt 210 of first scraper plate is driven by the first quantitative belt pulley 211.Put down first and to be interval with first on the chain 24 and to put down chain harrow 25; Be interval with first scraper plate 212 on the quantitative belt 210 of first scraper plate; That rotates first puts down chain 24 and first and puts down chain harrow 25 material is evenly trickled down on the quantitative belt 210 of first scraper plate, again through first put down chain harrow 25 the effect of putting down, make the material on the quantitative belt 210 of first scraper plate keep constant thickness; Realize even, fixed thick feed, can effectively guarantee the quality of composite board.Put down on first scraper plate quantitative belt 210 right-hand member tops and first and to be provided with four first group of material rollers 28 between the chain 24 right-hand member bottoms; Four first group of material rollers 28 are obliquely installed in first feed bin 21; And the axis of first group of material roller 28 of the top and first is put down the following flush of chain 24, first group of material roller 28 of below and quantitative belt 210 matched in clearance of first scraper plate.On first group of material roller 28, be provided with first moving tooth 29, the fixed thick material on the quantitative belt 210 of first scraper plate dialled in first bin outlet 23 through first moving tooth 29.
First attitude reference device is positioned at the below of the first feed bin mechanism; It comprises first upper strata frame 31 and first lower floor frame 32 of mating formation of mating formation; First upper strata frame 31 and first lower floor frame 32 of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through first elevating mechanism; First elevating mechanism comprises first upper strata mat formation first lifting decelerator 314, first connecting rod 33 and first slideway 34 and first lower floor on the frame 31 mat formation first elevating screw 315 and first guide plate 35 on the frame 32; First guide plate 35 and first slideway 34 are slidingly matched, and first elevating screw 315 links to each other with 314 transmissions of first lifting decelerator, and first lifting decelerator 314 drives first elevating screw 315; Make first lower floor mat formation frame 32, adjust first lower floor distance between frame 32 and the conveyer belt 6 of mating formation with this along with first guide plate 35 goes up and down along first slideway 34.Be provided with ten first upper stratas dish rollers 36 on mat formation frame 31 on first upper strata side by side; On the dish roller 36 of first upper strata, be interval with the first upper strata blade 37; Spacing between the first upper strata blade 37 on the dish roller 36 of first upper strata increases from right to left gradually; And the first upper strata blade 37 on the dish roller 36 of adjacent first upper strata is crisscross arranged; Short broken tiny material falls from first upper strata dish roller 36 of right-hand member, and larger-size strip material falls from first upper strata dish roller 36 of left end, so that the material of screening different size.Be provided with ten first lower floors' dish rollers 38 on mat formation frame 32 in first lower floor side by side; Be interval with first lower leave 39 on first lower floor dish roller 38; Spacing between first lower leave 39 on first lower floor dish roller 38 equates; And first lower leave 39 on adjacent first lower floor dish roller 38 is crisscross arranged, and the larger-size strip material that falls from first upper strata dish roller 36 of left end drops on first lower floor dish roller 38.Lower left at four first lower floors of left end dish roller 38 is respectively equipped with one first position plate 310; First guide slot 311 on first position plate 310 is corresponding with the gap between adjacent two first lower leaves 39; Be convenient to get into first guide slot 311 smoothly from the strip material that falls between first lower leave 39; Realization is to the orienting spreading of material, and orientation ratio is high, can effectively improve the intensity of composite board.Be provided with the first star roller 312 of three matched in clearance side by side at the right-hand member of first lower floor dish roller 38; The first star roller 312 is provided with first blanking plate 313; The first star roller 312 is positioned at the below of first upper strata dish roller 36, and the broken tiny material of weak point that dish roller 36 falls from right-hand member first upper strata directly drops on the conveyer belt 6 through the first star roller 312.
First discharging opening 13 of first feeding mechanism is corresponding with the first feed bin import 22 of the first feed bin mechanism.Dish roller 36 tops, first upper strata of right-hand member are stretched in the lower end that first bin outlet, 23 places of the first feed bin mechanism are provided with first deflector, 41, the first deflectors 41, and the material that falls from first bin outlet 23 slides to above the dish roller 36 of first upper strata along first deflector 41.The first feed bin mechanism links to each other with first mounting rod 51 between first attitude reference device passes through.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 10, second spreading head 8 comprises second feeding mechanism, the second feed bin mechanism and second attitude reference device.Second feeding mechanism provides the less weak point of size broken tiny material; It comprises second barrel 121 that has second charging aperture 122 and second discharging opening 123 and second feeding packing auger 124 that is installed in second barrel 121; Be provided with the second swing roller 128 through second support 127 be provided with an end of second discharging opening 123 at second barrel 121 below; Below the other end of second barrel 121, be provided with second rotating shaft, 125, the second rotating shafts 125 and be rotatably assorted, during the work of second feeding mechanism with second shaft seat 126 that its below is provided with; Second barrel 121 can second rotating shaft 125 be that the spacing that roller 128 is swung in the center of circle, second rotating shaft 125 and second is that radius moves in a circle; Second discharging opening 123 is swung back and forth, thereby realize uniform distribution, improve the quality of composite board.
What the second feed bin mechanism comprised that upper and lower interval is provided with in the second feed bin supporting leg 226 and second feed bin 221 of second feed bin 221 that has the second feed bin import 222 and second bin outlet 223, second feed bin, 221 bottoms second puts down chain 224 and the quantitative belt 2210 of second scraper plate; Second puts down chain 224 is driven by second sprocket wheel 227, and the quantitative belt 2210 of second scraper plate is driven by the second quantitative belt pulley 2211.Put down second and to be interval with second on the chain 224 and to put down chain harrow 225; Be interval with second scraper plate 2212 on the quantitative belt 2210 of second scraper plate; That rotates second puts down chain 224 and second and puts down chain harrow 225 material is evenly trickled down on the quantitative belt 2210 of second scraper plate, again through second put down chain harrow 225 the effect of putting down, make the material on the quantitative belt 2210 of second scraper plate keep constant thickness; Realize even, fixed thick feed, can effectively guarantee the quality of composite board.Put down on second scraper plate quantitative belt 2210 left end tops and second and to be provided with four second group of material rollers 228 between the chain 224 left end bottoms; Four second group of material rollers 228 are obliquely installed in second feed bin 221; And the axis of second group of material roller 228 of the top and second is put down the following flush of chain 224, second group of material roller 228 of below and quantitative belt 2210 matched in clearance of second scraper plate.On second group of material roller 228, be provided with second moving tooth 229, the fixed thick material on the quantitative belt 2210 of second scraper plate dialled in second bin outlet 223 through second moving tooth 229.
Second attitude reference device is positioned at the below of the second feed bin mechanism; It comprises second upper strata frame 321 and second lower floor frame 322 of mating formation of mating formation; Second upper strata frame 321 and second lower floor frame 322 of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through second elevating mechanism; Second elevating mechanism comprises second upper strata mat formation second lifting decelerator 3214, second connecting rod 323 and second slideway 324 and second lower floor on the frame 321 mat formation second elevating screw 3215 and second guide plate 325 on the frame 322; Second guide plate 325 and second slideway 324 are slidingly matched, and second elevating screw 3215 links to each other with 3214 transmissions of second lifting decelerator, and second lifting decelerator 3214 drives second elevating screw 3215; Make second lower floor mat formation frame 322, adjust second lower floor distance between frame 322 and the conveyer belt 6 of mating formation with this along with second guide plate 325 goes up and down along second slideway 324.Be provided with 16 second lower floors' dish rollers 328 on mat formation frame 322 in second lower floor side by side; Be interval with second lower leave 329 on second lower floor dish roller 328; Spacing between second lower leave 329 on second lower floor dish roller 328 equates, and second lower leave 329 on adjacent second lower floor dish roller 328 is crisscross arranged.
Second discharging opening 123 of second feeding mechanism is corresponding with the second feed bin import 222 of the second feed bin mechanism.Second bin outlet, 223 places of the second feed bin mechanism are provided with second deflector 42; Second lower floor dish roller 328 tops of left end are stretched in the lower end of second deflector 42, and the material that falls from second bin outlet 223 slides to above second lower floor dish roller 328 along second deflector 42.The second feed bin mechanism links to each other with second mounting rod 52 between second attitude reference device passes through.
Like Fig. 4, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, the 3rd spreading head 9 comprises the 3rd feeding mechanism, the 3rd feed bin mechanism and the 3rd attitude reference device.The 3rd feeding mechanism comprises the 3rd barrel 131 that has the 3rd charging aperture 132 and the 3rd discharging opening 133 and the 3rd feeding packing auger 134 that is installed in the 3rd barrel 131; Be provided with the 3rd swing roller 138 through the 3rd support 137 be provided with an end of the 3rd discharging opening 133 at the 3rd barrel 131 below; Below the other end of the 3rd barrel 131, be provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 135; The 3rd rotating shaft 135 is rotatably assorted with the 3rd shaft seat 136 that its below is provided with; During the work of the 3rd feeding mechanism, the 3rd barrel 131 can the 3rd rotating shaft 135 be that the spacing that roller 138 is swung in the center of circle, the 3rd rotating shaft 135 and the 3rd is that radius moves in a circle, and the 3rd discharging opening 133 is swung back and forth; Thereby the realization uniform distribution, the quality of raising composite board.
What the 3rd feed bin mechanism comprised that upper and lower interval is provided with in the 3rd feed bin supporting leg 236 and the 3rd feed bin 231 of the 3rd feed bin 231 that has the 3rd feed bin import 232 and the 3rd bin outlet 233, the 3rd feed bin 231 bottoms the 3rd puts down chain 234 and the quantitative belt 2310 of the 3rd scraper plate; The 3rd puts down chain 234 is driven by the 3rd sprocket wheel 237, and the quantitative belt 2310 of the 3rd scraper plate is driven by the 3rd quantitative belt pulley 2311.Put down the 3rd and to be interval with the 3rd on the chain 234 and to put down chain harrow 235; Be interval with the 3rd scraper plate 2312 on the quantitative belt 2310 of the 3rd scraper plate; That rotates the 3rd puts down chain 234 and the 3rd and puts down chain harrow 235 material is evenly trickled down on the quantitative belt 2310 of the 3rd scraper plate, again through the 3rd put down chain harrow 235 the effect of putting down, make the material on the quantitative belt 2310 of the 3rd scraper plate keep constant thickness; Realize even, fixed thick feed, can effectively guarantee the quality of composite board.Put down on the 3rd scraper plate quantitative belt 2310 left end tops and the 3rd and to be provided with four the 3rd group of material rollers 238 between the chain 234 left end bottoms; Four the 3rd group of material rollers 238 are obliquely installed in the 3rd feed bin 231; And the axis and the 3rd of the 3rd group of material roller 238 of the top is put down the following flush of chain 234, the 3rd group of material roller 238 of below and quantitative belt 2310 matched in clearance of the 3rd scraper plate.On the 3rd group of material roller 238, be provided with the 3rd moving tooth 239, the fixed thick material on the quantitative belt 2310 of the 3rd scraper plate dialled in the 3rd bin outlet 233 through the 3rd moving tooth 239.
The 3rd attitude reference device is positioned at the below of the 3rd feed bin mechanism; It comprises the 3rd upper strata frame 331 and the 3rd lower floor frame 332 of mating formation of mating formation; The 3rd upper strata frame 331 and the 3rd lower floor frame 332 of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through the 3rd elevating mechanism; The 3rd elevating mechanism comprises the 3rd upper strata mat formation the 3rd lifting decelerator 3314, third connecting rod 333 and the 3rd slideway 334 and the 3rd lower floor on the frame 331 mat formation the 3rd elevating screw 3315 and the 3rd guide plate 335 on the frame 332; The 3rd guide plate 335 and the 3rd slideway 334 are slidingly matched, and the 3rd elevating screw 3315 links to each other with 3314 transmissions of the 3rd lifting decelerator, and the 3rd lifting decelerator 3314 drives the 3rd elevating screw 3315; Make the 3rd lower floor mat formation frame 332, adjust the 3rd lower floor distance between frame 332 and the conveyer belt 6 of mating formation with this along with the 3rd guide plate 335 goes up and down along the 3rd slideway 334.Be provided with ten the 3rd upper stratas dish rollers 336 on mat formation frame 331 on the 3rd upper strata side by side; On the dish roller 336 of the 3rd upper strata, be interval with the 3rd upper strata blade 337; Spacing between the 3rd upper strata blade 337 on the dish roller 336 of the 3rd upper strata increases from left to right gradually; And the 3rd upper strata blade 337 on the dish roller 336 of adjacent the 3rd upper strata is crisscross arranged; Short broken tiny material falls from the 3rd upper strata dish roller 336 of left end, and larger-size strip material falls from the 3rd upper strata dish roller 336 of right-hand member, so that the material of screening different size.Be provided with ten the 3rd lower floors' dish rollers 338 on mat formation frame 332 in the 3rd lower floor side by side; Be interval with the 3rd lower leave 339 on the 3rd lower floor dish roller 338; Spacing between the 3rd lower leave 339 on the 3rd lower floor dish roller 338 equates; And the 3rd lower leave 339 on adjacent the 3rd lower floor dish roller 338 is crisscross arranged, and the larger-size strip material that falls from the 3rd upper strata dish roller 336 of right-hand member drops on the 3rd lower floor dish roller 338.Lower right at four the 3rd lower floors of right-hand member dish roller 338 is respectively equipped with one the 3rd position plate 3310; The 3rd guide slot 3311 on the 3rd position plate 3310 is corresponding with the gap between adjacent two the 3rd lower leaves 339; Be convenient to get into the 3rd guide slot 3311 smoothly from the strip material that falls between the 3rd lower leave 339; Realization is to the orienting spreading of material, and orientation ratio is high, can effectively improve the intensity of composite board.Be provided with the asterism roller 3312 of three matched in clearance side by side at the left end of the 3rd lower floor dish roller 338; Asterism roller 3312 is provided with the 3rd blanking plate 3313; Asterism roller 3312 is positioned at the below of the 3rd upper strata dish roller 336, and the broken tiny material of weak point that dish roller 336 falls from left end the 3rd upper strata directly drops on the conveyer belt 6 through asterism roller 3312.
The 3rd discharging opening 133 of the 3rd feeding mechanism is corresponding with the 3rd feed bin import 232 of the 3rd feed bin mechanism.The 3rd bin outlet 233 places of the 3rd feed bin mechanism are provided with the 3rd deflector 43; Dish roller 336 tops, the 3rd upper strata of left end are stretched in the lower end of the 3rd deflector 43, and the material that falls from the 3rd bin outlet 233 slides to above the dish roller 336 of the 3rd upper strata along the 3rd deflector 43.The 3rd feed bin mechanism links to each other with the 3rd mounting rod 53 between the 3rd attitude reference device passes through.
In the present invention; The strip material that warp first spreading head 7 and the 3rd spreading head 9 fall forms the upper and lower surfaces of composite board; Orientation ratio is high; The material that second spreading head 8 falls is tiny material, forms the internal layer of composite board, and the composite board good looking appearance that is pressed into thus, intensity is high, quality is good.
Claims (7)
1. a stalk orienting spreading machine is characterized in that: comprise adjacent successively first spreading head that is arranged side by side, second spreading head and the 3rd spreading head, be provided with conveyer belt below first spreading head, second spreading head and the 3rd spreading head.
2. stalk orienting spreading machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said first spreading head comprises first feeding mechanism, the first feed bin mechanism and first attitude reference device; First feeding mechanism comprises first barrel that has first charging aperture and first discharging opening and first feeding packing auger that is installed in first barrel; First discharging opening, the one end below of first barrel is provided with the first swing roller through first support; First barrel other end below is provided with first rotating shaft, and first shaft seat that first rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted; The first feed bin mechanism comprises in first feed bin, the first feed bin supporting leg and first feed bin that has the first feed bin import and first bin outlet between the upper and lower at a distance from what be provided with and first puts down chain and the quantitative belt of first scraper plate; First puts down and is interval with first on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with first scraper plate on the quantitative belt of first scraper plate; The gap, first bin outlet end top of the quantitative belt of first scraper plate is provided with first group of material roller, and first group of material roller is provided with first moving tooth; First attitude reference device is positioned at first feed bin mechanism below; It comprises first upper strata frame and first lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation; First upper strata frame and first lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through first elevating mechanism; First elevating mechanism comprises first upper strata mat formation first lifting decelerator, first connecting rod and first slideway and first lower floor on the frame mat formation first elevating screw and first guide plate on the frame, and first guide plate and first slideway are slidingly matched, and first elevating screw links to each other with the first lifting decelerator transmission; Mat formation and be provided with at least three first upper stratas dish rollers on the frame side by side in first upper strata; Be interval with the first upper strata blade on first upper strata dish roller, the first upper strata blade on the dish roller of adjacent first upper strata is crisscross arranged, and first lower floor mats formation and is provided with at least three first lower floors' dish rollers side by side on the frame; Be interval with first lower leave on first lower floor dish roller; First lower leave on adjacent first lower floor dish roller is crisscross arranged, and first lower floor dish roller below is provided with first position plate, and first guide slot on first position plate is corresponding with the gap between adjacent first lower leave; First discharging opening of first feeding mechanism is corresponding with the first feed bin import of the first feed bin mechanism; The first bin outlet place of the first feed bin mechanism is provided with first deflector, and dish roller top, first upper strata is stretched in the first deflector lower end; The first feed bin mechanism links to each other with first mounting rod between first attitude reference device passes through.
3. stalk orienting spreading machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the spacing between the first upper strata blade on the dish roller of said first upper strata increases from right to left gradually, and the spacing between first lower leave on first lower floor dish roller equates; First lower floor dish roller right-hand member is provided with the star roller of at least two matched in clearance side by side, and the star roller is provided with blanking plate, and the star roller is positioned at dish roller below, first upper strata.
4. stalk orienting spreading machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said second spreading head comprises second feeding mechanism, the second feed bin mechanism and second attitude reference device; Second feeding mechanism comprises second barrel that has second charging aperture and second discharging opening and second feeding packing auger that is installed in second barrel; Second discharging opening, the one end below of second barrel is provided with the second swing roller through second support; Second barrel other end below is provided with second rotating shaft, and second shaft seat that second rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted; The second feed bin mechanism comprises in second feed bin, the second feed bin supporting leg and second feed bin that has the second feed bin import and second bin outlet between the upper and lower at a distance from what be provided with and second puts down chain and the quantitative belt of second scraper plate; Second puts down and is interval with second on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with second scraper plate on the quantitative belt of second scraper plate; The gap, second bin outlet end top of the quantitative belt of second scraper plate is provided with second group of material roller, and second group of material roller is provided with second moving tooth; Second attitude reference device is positioned at second feed bin mechanism below; It comprises second upper strata frame and second lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation; Second upper strata frame and second lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through second elevating mechanism; Second elevating mechanism comprises second upper strata mat formation second lifting decelerator, second connecting rod and second slideway and second lower floor on the frame mat formation second elevating screw and second guide plate on the frame; Second guide plate and second slideway are slidingly matched, and second elevating screw links to each other with the second lifting decelerator transmission, and second lower floor mats formation and is provided with at least three second lower floors' dish rollers on the frame side by side; Be interval with second lower leave on second lower floor dish roller, second lower leave on adjacent second lower floor dish roller is crisscross arranged; Second discharging opening of second feeding mechanism is corresponding with the second feed bin import of the second feed bin mechanism; The second bin outlet place of the second feed bin mechanism is provided with second deflector, and second lower floor dish roller top is stretched in the second deflector lower end; The second feed bin mechanism links to each other with second mounting rod between second attitude reference device passes through.
5. stalk orienting spreading machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the spacing between second lower leave on said second lower floor dish roller equates.
6. stalk orienting spreading machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said the 3rd spreading head comprises the 3rd feeding mechanism, the 3rd feed bin mechanism and the 3rd attitude reference device; The 3rd feeding mechanism comprises the 3rd barrel that has the 3rd charging aperture and the 3rd discharging opening and the 3rd feeding packing auger that is installed in the 3rd barrel; The 3rd discharging opening one end below of the 3rd barrel is provided with the 3rd swing roller through the 3rd support; The 3rd barrel other end below is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft, and the 3rd shaft seat that the 3rd rotating shaft and its below are provided with is rotatably assorted; The 3rd feed bin mechanism comprises in the 3rd feed bin, the 3rd feed bin supporting leg and the 3rd feed bin that has the 3rd feed bin import and the 3rd bin outlet between the upper and lower at a distance from what be provided with and the 3rd puts down chain and the quantitative belt of the 3rd scraper plate; The 3rd puts down and is interval with the 3rd on the chain and puts down chain harrow; Be interval with the 3rd scraper plate on the quantitative belt of the 3rd scraper plate; The gap, the 3rd bin outlet end top of the quantitative belt of the 3rd scraper plate is provided with the 3rd group of material roller, and the 3rd group of material roller is provided with the 3rd moving tooth; The 3rd attitude reference device is positioned at the 3rd feed bin mechanism below; It comprises the 3rd upper strata frame and the 3rd lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation; The 3rd upper strata frame and the 3rd lower floor frame of mating formation of mating formation links to each other through the 3rd elevating mechanism; The 3rd elevating mechanism comprises the 3rd upper strata mat formation the 3rd lifting decelerator, third connecting rod and the 3rd slideway and the 3rd lower floor on the frame mat formation the 3rd elevating screw and the 3rd guide plate on the frame, and the 3rd guide plate and the 3rd slideway are slidingly matched, and the 3rd elevating screw links to each other with the 3rd lifting decelerator transmission; Mat formation and be provided with at least three the 3rd upper stratas dish rollers on the frame side by side in the 3rd upper strata; Be interval with the 3rd upper strata blade on the 3rd upper strata dish roller, the 3rd upper strata blade on the dish roller of adjacent the 3rd upper strata is crisscross arranged, and the 3rd lower floor mats formation and is provided with at least three the 3rd lower floors' dish rollers side by side on the frame; Be interval with the 3rd lower leave on the 3rd lower floor dish roller; The 3rd lower leave on adjacent the 3rd lower floor dish roller is crisscross arranged, and the 3rd lower floor dish roller below is provided with the 3rd position plate, and the 3rd guide slot on the 3rd position plate is corresponding with the gap between adjacent the 3rd lower leave; The 3rd discharging opening of the 3rd feeding mechanism is corresponding with the 3rd feed bin import of the 3rd feed bin mechanism; The 3rd bin outlet place of the 3rd feed bin mechanism is provided with the 3rd deflector, and dish roller top, the 3rd upper strata is stretched in the 3rd deflector lower end; The 3rd feed bin mechanism links to each other with the 3rd mounting rod between the 3rd attitude reference device passes through.
7. stalk orienting spreading machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the spacing between the 3rd upper strata blade on the dish roller of said the 3rd upper strata increases from left to right gradually, and the spacing between the 3rd lower leave on the 3rd lower floor dish roller equates; The 3rd lower floor dish roller right-hand member is provided with the star roller of at least two matched in clearance side by side, and the star roller is provided with blanking plate, and the star roller is positioned at dish roller below, the 3rd upper strata.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110428781.0A CN102514074B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Directional straw spreading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110428781.0A CN102514074B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Directional straw spreading machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102514074A true CN102514074A (en) | 2012-06-27 |
| CN102514074B CN102514074B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110428781.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102514074B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Directional straw spreading machine |
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| CN (1) | CN102514074B (en) |
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| CN106003280A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 哈尔滨天成顺杰实业有限公司 | Straw plate producing and processing system |
| CN106671216A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-17 | 聊城德晟木业有限公司 | Preparation method for novel low-density, low-cost and high-strength shaving board |
| CN107601076A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 临沂市广林科技木业有限公司 | Europe deals feed bin |
| CN110094029A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 上海派沃建筑装饰设计工程有限公司 | Decoration panel used in a kind of decorations and preparation method thereof |
| CN110434975A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-12 | 临沂兴滕人造板机械有限公司 | A kind of double end OSB spreading machine |
| CN110774404A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-11 | 上海人造板机器厂有限公司 | Paving system for solving shade and sun surfaces of medium-density fiberboard |
| CN111498317A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 鹤岗市田丰农机制造有限公司 | Discharging system and storage bin using same |
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| CN111498317A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-08-07 | 鹤岗市田丰农机制造有限公司 | Discharging system and storage bin using same |
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| CN102514074B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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