CN102513427A - Round rolling forming method and moulds for long and thin metal plate part edges based on brake-press - Google Patents

Round rolling forming method and moulds for long and thin metal plate part edges based on brake-press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102513427A
CN102513427A CN2011103901627A CN201110390162A CN102513427A CN 102513427 A CN102513427 A CN 102513427A CN 2011103901627 A CN2011103901627 A CN 2011103901627A CN 201110390162 A CN201110390162 A CN 201110390162A CN 102513427 A CN102513427 A CN 102513427A
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China
Prior art keywords
patrix
groove
counterdie
crowning
bending
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CN2011103901627A
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CN102513427B (en
Inventor
韦崇福
陈卫平
李婪
肖斌
刘招娣
单俊杰
袁邦亮
刘明
王克旺
谢忠华
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Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
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Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110390162.7A priority Critical patent/CN102513427B/en
Publication of CN102513427A publication Critical patent/CN102513427A/en
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Publication of CN102513427B publication Critical patent/CN102513427B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a round rolling forming method and moulds for long and thin metal plate part edges based on a brake-press. The moulds are designed specially for round rolling the particularly long and thin metal plate part edges based on the brake-press, and the moulds are divided into a set of mould for pre-bending and a set of mould for final forming. The round rolling is achieved by utilizing the two sets of moulds in four times' processing. The method and moulds are simple in working principle, strong in operability, good in forming effect and high in production efficiency.

Description

A kind of length thin sheet metal part limit volume circle manufacturing process and mould based on brake-press
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long sheet metal part limit volume circle manufacturing process and particular manufacturing craft based on brake-press.
Background technology
One type long thin sheet metal part is arranged aboard, and this part is installed for realizing aboard, Yi Bian design the rolling circle.For the thin sheet metal part volume of this length circle; Adopted a steel wire consistent as core with volume circle internal diameter in the past; Beat bending and forming by hand, forming effect leans on workman's personal experience, qualification fully, and this method moulding often exists crimping not straight; There are mass defects such as hammering on the surface, and product percent of pass is low.Thick in 0.5mm for material, the volume circular diameter is less than the thin panel beating of length of 2mm, and the hand finishing difficulty is bigger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of new panel beating manufacturing process is provided, and designs the complete mould of a cover and be shaped at brake-press, volume circle is effective, easy to operate, can effectively enhance productivity.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind ofly be used for the particular manufacturing craft that long thin sheet metal part limit volume circle is shaped, it is characterized in that: said particular manufacturing craft comprises and pre-bending and final two molds that are shaped; The mould that pre-bends mainly is made up of patrix one, counterdie one and location-plate; Patrix one top is oblique convex shape; Its crowning one equals the finished product workpiece diameter for about quadrant shape and round diameter; The inclined-plane one of patrix one and crowning one are tangent and be 45 approximately with horizontal plane; Counterdie one is provided with a cross section and is the groove one of about quadrant shape and the external diameter that round diameter equals the finished product workpiece, and location-plate is fixed on the counterdie one through screw, and the side of the side of location-plate and groove one parallels; The final molding mould mainly is made up of patrix two and counterdie two; Patrix two tops are oblique convex shape; The cross section of its crowning two is the rectangle of level, and the part that the inclined-plane two and the crowning two of patrix two join is the groove two of cross section near semicircle, and inclined-plane two is 45 approximately with horizontal plane; It is the transverse width that the width of rectangular groove three and groove three equals crowning two that counterdie two is provided with a cross section; Groove three degree of depth are greater than the height of crowning two, and counterdie two is provided with the groove four of a nearly semicircle in addition, and the side of its side and groove three parallels; The equal diameters of the diameter of groove four and groove two and equal the external diameter of finished product workpiece, groove four is connected with groove two and the circle of its cross section for not sealing.
Particular manufacturing craft of the present invention can be arranged at two adjacent sides of a mold for the counterdie of the mould that pre-bends one and the counterdie two of final shaping dies respectively.
Use the thin sheet metal part limit of the length volume circle manufacturing process of above-mentioned particular manufacturing craft, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the mould that will pre-bend is installed on the brake-press;
Step 2: the workpiece blank material is positioned on the mould, and the limit of blank material withstands on the side of location-plate;
Step 3: patrix one is descending, realizes bending for the first time, and patrix one lifts;
Step 4: the workpiece that bending for the first time is good continues to send forward, and patrix is descending, realizes bending for the second time, and patrix one lifts;
Step 5: the workpiece that bending for the second time is good continues to send forward, and patrix is descending, realizes bending for the third time, and patrix one lifts;
Step 6: final shaping dies is installed on the brake-press;
Step 7: will be against the side of crowning two through the good workpiece top of step 5 bending, patrix two is descending, realizes final volume circle.
The present invention adopts the volume circule method that is shaped for four times, and the complete frock of design one cover is shaped on brake-press, and the volume circle is effective, simple in structure, easy to operate, effectively enhances productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the mould structure sketch map that pre-bends;
Fig. 2 is the working portion of die I enlarged diagram that pre-bends shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is final shaping dies structural representation;
Fig. 4 is a final shaping dies working portion II enlarged diagram shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is a final volume circle Forming Workpiece cross section design sketch;
Wherein, 1-patrix one, 2-counterdie one, 3-are location-plate, 4-screw, 5-patrix two, 6-counterdie two, 7-crowning one, 8-inclined-plane one, 9-groove one, 10-location-plate side, 11-crowning two, 12-groove two, 13-inclined-plane two, 14-groove three, 15-groove four.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is explained further details.
A kind of particular manufacturing craft that is used for long thin sheet metal part limit volume circle shaping comprises pre-bending and final two molds that are shaped.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the mould that pre-bends mainly is made up of patrix 1, counterdie 1 and location-plate 3.Patrix one 1 tops are oblique convex shape, and crowning 1 equals the finished product workpiece diameter for about quadrant shape and round diameter.The inclined-plane 1 of patrix 1 and crowning 1 are tangent and be 45 approximately with horizontal plane, so both can avoid when bending workpieces, occurring folding line, can avoid being crowning one 7 interferences of bending workpieces crimp and patrix 1 for the third time again; Counterdie 1 is provided with the groove 1 of an about quadrant shape and the external diameter that round diameter equals the finished product workpiece; Location-plate 3 is fixed on the counterdie 1 through screw 4, and the side 10 of location-plate parallels with the side of counterdie one groove 1, so just can guarantee that first three time bending workpieces crimp height is consistent.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the final molding mould mainly is made up of patrix 25 and counterdie 26.Patrix 25 tops are oblique convex shape, and the cross section of crowning 2 11 is the rectangle of level, and crowning 2 11 is used for the workpiece location of accomplishing final volume circle the 4th time; Inclined-plane 2 13, location is the groove 2 12 near semicircle with the part that crowning 2 11 joins, and inclined-plane 2 13 is 45 approximately with horizontal plane, can avoid workpiece folding line to occur during bending like this.It is rectangular groove 3 14 that counterdie 26 is provided with a cross section, and the width of groove 3 14 equals the transverse width of crowning 2 11, and groove 3 14 degree of depth are greater than the height of crowning 11.Groove 3 14 is used to dodge and limit the descending of patrix 25.Counterdie 26 is provided with the groove 4 15 of a nearly semicircle in addition; The side of its side and groove 3 14 parallels; The equal diameters of the diameter of groove 4 15 and groove 12 2 and equal the external diameter of finished product workpiece, groove four is connected with groove two and the circle of its cross section for not sealing.
Particular manufacturing craft of the present invention can be arranged at the counterdie of the mould that pre-bends 1 and the counterdie 25 of final shaping dies respectively two adjacent sides of one mold.
Use the thin sheet metal part limit of the length volume circle manufacturing process of above-mentioned particular manufacturing craft, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the mould that will pre-bend is installed on the brake-press;
Step 2: regulate the distance of location-plate side 10 and groove one 9 sides, the workpiece blank material is positioned on the mould, the limit of blank material withstands on the location-plate side 10;
Step 3: patrix 1 is descending, realizes bending for the first time, and patrix 1 lifts;
Step 4: the workpiece that bending for the first time is good continues to send forward, and patrix 1 is descending, realizes bending for the second time, and patrix 1 lifts;
Step 5: the workpiece that bending for the second time is good continues to send forward, and patrix 1 is descending, realizes bending for the third time, and patrix 1 lifts;
Step 6: unload the mould that pre-bends, final shaping dies is installed on the brake-press;
Step 7: will be against the side of crowning 2 11 through the good workpiece top of step 5 bending, patrix 25 is descending, realizes final volume circle.
Fig. 5 is a final volume circle Forming Workpiece cross section design sketch.
Use the present invention, can the formation of parts material thick in 0.2~2mm, volume circle internal diameter be at the sheet metal part of 2~8mm.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is used for the particular manufacturing craft that long thin sheet metal part limit volume circle is shaped, and it is characterized in that: said particular manufacturing craft comprises and pre-bending and final two molds that are shaped; The mould that pre-bends mainly is made up of patrix one (1), counterdie one (2) and location-plate (3); Patrix one (1) top is oblique convex shape; Its crowning one (7) equals the finished product workpiece diameter for about quadrant shape and round diameter; The inclined-plane one (8) of patrix one (1) and crowning one (7) are tangent and be 45 approximately with horizontal plane; Counterdie one (2) is provided with a cross section and is the groove one (9) of about quadrant shape and the external diameter that round diameter equals the finished product workpiece, and location-plate (3) is fixed on the counterdie one (2) through screw (4), and location-plate side (10) parallels with the side of groove one (9); The final molding mould mainly is made up of patrix two (5) and counterdie two (6); Patrix two (5) tops are oblique convex shape; The cross section of its crowning two (11) is the rectangle of level; The part that the inclined-plane two (13) and the crowning two (11) of patrix two (5) join is the groove two (12) of cross section near semicircle; Inclined-plane two (13) is 45 approximately with horizontal plane, and it is the transverse width that the width of rectangular groove three (14) and groove three (14) equals crowning two (11) that counterdie two (6) is provided with a cross section, and groove three (14) degree of depth are greater than the height of crowning two (11); Counterdie two (6) is provided with the groove four (15) of a nearly semicircle in addition; The side of its side and groove three (14) parallels, the equal diameters of the diameter of groove four (15) and groove two (12) and equal the external diameter of finished product workpiece, and groove four (15) is connected with groove two (12) and the circle of its cross section for not sealing.
2. particular manufacturing craft according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the counterdie one (2) of the mould that pre-bends and the counterdie two (6) of final shaping dies are arranged at two adjacent sides of a mold respectively.
3. one kind is used the thin sheet metal part limit of length of the said particular manufacturing craft of claim 1 to roll up the circle manufacturing process, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the mould that will pre-bend is installed on the brake-press;
Step 2: the workpiece blank material is positioned on the mould, and the limit of blank material withstands on the side (10) of location-plate (3);
Step 3: patrix one (1) is descending, realizes bending for the first time, and patrix one (1) lifts;
Step 4: the workpiece that bending for the first time is good continues to send forward, and patrix one (1) is descending, realizes bending for the second time, and patrix one (1) lifts;
Step 5: the workpiece that bending for the second time is good continues to send forward, and patrix one (1) is descending, realizes bending for the third time, and patrix one (1) lifts;
Step 6: final shaping dies is installed on the brake-press;
Step 7: will be against the side of crowning two (11) through the good workpiece top of step 5 bending, patrix two (5) is descending, realizes final volume circle.
CN201110390162.7A 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Round rolling forming method and moulds for long and thin metal plate part edges based on brake-press Active CN102513427B (en)

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CN102513427B CN102513427B (en) 2014-01-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103978083A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Forming method and forming tool for hinge plate parts
CN104001819A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-08-27 柳州广菱汽车技术有限公司 Sheet metal part edge rolling die
CN106216498A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-12-14 东莞市海铭五金有限公司 A kind of Ceiling light installing tache position processing method
CN111957787A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Technological method for flanging and rolling cold stamping die

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5865521A (en) * 1981-10-14 1983-04-19 Mitsuike Kogyo Kk Curling forming method
JPS5987934A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-21 Toshiba Corp Forming die for curl working
JP2007050411A (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-03-01 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Method and device for forming mounting cup and mounting cup
CN100446885C (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-12-31 格拉德&马斯特兰德公司 A method of forming a metal sheet blank
CN102151735A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-08-17 天津市津兆机电开发有限公司 Process method for realizing product edge circle rolling in moulds
CN102179449A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-09-14 本田技研工业株式会社 Panel structure and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5865521A (en) * 1981-10-14 1983-04-19 Mitsuike Kogyo Kk Curling forming method
JPS5987934A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-21 Toshiba Corp Forming die for curl working
CN100446885C (en) * 2004-01-28 2008-12-31 格拉德&马斯特兰德公司 A method of forming a metal sheet blank
JP2007050411A (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-03-01 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Method and device for forming mounting cup and mounting cup
CN102179449A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-09-14 本田技研工业株式会社 Panel structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN102151735A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-08-17 天津市津兆机电开发有限公司 Process method for realizing product edge circle rolling in moulds

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104001819A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-08-27 柳州广菱汽车技术有限公司 Sheet metal part edge rolling die
CN104001819B (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-01-27 柳州广菱汽车技术有限公司 Sheet metal component die with edge-folded
CN103978083A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Forming method and forming tool for hinge plate parts
CN103978083B (en) * 2014-04-30 2016-07-27 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 The manufacturing process of a kind of leaf of hinge part and forming frock
CN106216498A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-12-14 东莞市海铭五金有限公司 A kind of Ceiling light installing tache position processing method
CN111957787A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Technological method for flanging and rolling cold stamping die

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