CN102512792B - Contact-type hockey shoot training device based on wireless transmission - Google Patents

Contact-type hockey shoot training device based on wireless transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102512792B
CN102512792B CN201110455795.1A CN201110455795A CN102512792B CN 102512792 B CN102512792 B CN 102512792B CN 201110455795 A CN201110455795 A CN 201110455795A CN 102512792 B CN102512792 B CN 102512792B
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circuit
signal
illuminator
hockey
control
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CN102512792A (en
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杨秀君
李永红
韩洪侠
夏国滨
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Harbin Normal University
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Harbin Normal University
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Abstract

A contact-type hockey shoot training device based on wireless transmission relates to training equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the hockey shoot exercise and hockey special training can not be instructed by a coach directly due to a goalkeeper. A simulating goalkeeper is installed on a guiding element on a goalkeeper control line in front of a goal; edges of the bottom layer and the light-permeable surface layer are fixedly connected to form a hollow bag; a luminous body fixing layer and an elastic layer are positioned inside the hollow bag; a control signal input end of an LED (light-emitting diode) light-emitting point is connected with a luminous signal output end of a luminous body driving circuit; a luminous control signal input end of the luminous body driving circuit is connected with a luminous control signal output end of a control circuit; and a guiding control signal input end of a guiding element driving circuit is connected with a guiding control signal output end of the control circuit. By setting the stimulating goalkeeper and a remote-control function, a hitting area can be selected at any time, a hitting rhythm can be regulated, and a player can exercise according to the scheme of the coach.

Description

Contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission
Technical field
The present invention relates to exercise equipment, be specifically related to a kind of hockey shooting training apparatus.
Background technology
At present, in hockey shooting training, the training tool adopting is to take turns to there being the exercise of shooting of goalkeeper's goal with teammate.Be subject to the restriction that goalkeeper's number is few, cannot carry out a large amount of intensive training and reduce the effect of hockey shooting training shooting.And, in the teaching of hockey and training, by coach and teammate or training mate, jointly complete white silk, but be difficult to train according to coach's intention.How can utilize well up-to-date scientific and technological achievement in research to meet modern high-level training developing direction, utilize the device that remote control means instruct training athlete process also not occur at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problem that has limited hockey shooting exercise because of goalkeeper, and the defect that can not directly train by coach of hockey specialized training, and a kind of contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission is provided.
Contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission comprises goal, analog goalkeeper, guide rail, director element, electric control gear, emission of radio frequency signals device, a plurality of LED luminous point and a plurality of microswitch KEY;
Goal comprises goal housing and hockey baffle plate,
The size specification of described goal housing is identical with hockey goal housing, and described hockey baffle plate is arranged in goal;
Before goal, on goalkeeper's control line, be provided with guide rail, described guide rail is connected with director element, on described director element, analog goalkeeper is installed,
Hockey baffle plate is the tablet with thickness,
Described hockey baffle plate is comprised of printing opacity top layer, elastic layer, illuminator fixed bed and bottom,
The be composed of a fixed connection bag of hollow of the edge on bottom and printing opacity top layer, described illuminator fixed bed and elastic layer are all positioned at the bag of this hollow, and described illuminator fixed bed contacts with bottom, and elastic layer is between illuminator fixed bed and printing opacity top layer; Between described each layer, equal close contact, all has a plurality of grooves or through hole on illuminator fixed bed, is all fixed with a LED luminous point and a microswitch KEY in each groove or through hole, and microswitch KEY is between LED luminous point and bottom; On elastic layer corresponding to each LED luminous point, be evenly equipped with a plurality of loopholes, the center of a plurality of loopholes is parallel to each other, and with the perpendicular elastic layer that runs through of place, printing opacity top layer plane,
Electric control gear comprises illuminator driver, control circuit, director element driver and radiofrequency signal receiving circuit;
The electric connecting relation of described electric control gear is: the control signal input of a plurality of LED luminous points connects respectively a plurality of luminous signal outputs of illuminator driver, and the LED control signal input of illuminator driver connects the LED control signal output of control circuit; The control signal input of director element connects the targeting signal output of director element driver, and the guiding control signal input of director element driver connects the guiding control signal output of control circuit; The switching signal output of a plurality of microswitch KEY connects respectively a plurality of switching signal inputs of control circuit, the radiofrequency signal that described radiofrequency signal receiving circuit sends for received RF signal transmitter, the signal output part of radiofrequency signal receiving circuit connects the RF signal input end of control circuit.
Emission of radio frequency signals device of the present invention is to have increased distant control function.In use, described emission of radio frequency signals device is used for launching illuminator and selects signal, and radiofrequency signal receiving circuit is used for receiving described illuminator selection signal, this selection signal is sent to control circuit, this control circuit is selected signal output illuminator control signal according to this, and then it is luminous to realize the corresponding illuminator of control.Can realize the luminous function of Long-distance Control illuminator.When practical application, train hand-holdable emission of radio frequency signals device, according to practitioner's virtual condition, select at any time hitting region, adjustment to impact rhythm, realize man-to-man training, and can according to coach's scheme, practise accurately.It is complicated that such training can complete hockey tournament tactics, strives for the ball fierceness, and athletes ' psychological quality is improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, the structural representation of Fig. 2 hockey baffle plate, and Fig. 3 is electrical block diagram.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, present embodiment is described, present embodiment comprises goal 1, analog goalkeeper 2, guide rail 3, director element 4, electric control gear 5, emission of radio frequency signals device 6, a plurality of LED luminous point 7 and a plurality of microswitch KEY8;
Goal 1 comprises goal housing 11 and hockey baffle plate 12,
The size specification of described goal housing 11 is identical with hockey goal housing, and described hockey baffle plate 12 is arranged in goal 1;
On the front goalkeeper's control line in goal 1, be provided with guide rail 3, described guide rail 3 is connected with director element 4, on described director element 4, analog goalkeeper 2 is installed,
Hockey baffle plate 12 is the tablets with thickness,
Described hockey baffle plate 12 is comprised of printing opacity top layer 121, elastic layer 122, illuminator fixed bed 123 and bottom 124, the be composed of a fixed connection bag of hollow of the edge on bottom 124 and printing opacity top layer 121, described illuminator fixed bed 123 and elastic layer 122 are all positioned at the bag of this hollow, described illuminator fixed bed 123 contacts with bottom 124, and elastic layer 122 is between illuminator fixed bed 123 and printing opacity top layer 121; Equal close contact between described each layer, on illuminator fixed bed 123, all have a plurality of grooves or through hole 125, an interior LED luminous point 7 and the microswitch KEY8 of being all fixed with of each groove or through hole 125, microswitch KEY8 is between LED luminous point 7 and bottom 124; On the elastic layer 122 of each LED luminous point 7 correspondence, be evenly equipped with a plurality of loopholes 126, a plurality of loophole 126 center is parallel to each other, and with the perpendicular elastic layer 122 that runs through of printing opacity top layer 121 place planes, electric control gear 5 comprises illuminator driver 51, control circuit 52, director element driver 53 and radiofrequency signal receiving circuit 55;
The electric connecting relation of described electric control gear 5 is: the control signal input of a plurality of LED luminous points 7 connects respectively a plurality of luminous signal outputs of illuminator driver 51, and the LED control signal input of illuminator driver 51 connects the LED control signal output of control circuit 52; The control signal input of director element 4 connects the targeting signal output of director element driver 53, and the guiding control signal input of director element driver 53 connects the guiding control signal output of control circuit 52; The switching signal output of a plurality of microswitch KEY8 connects respectively a plurality of switching signal inputs of control circuit 52, the radiofrequency signal that described radiofrequency signal receiving circuit 55 sends for received RF signal transmitter 6, the signal output part of radiofrequency signal receiving circuit 55 connects the RF signal input end of control circuit 52.
Illuminator fixed bed 123 in present embodiment and elastic layer 122 can fill up the space in the bag of the hollow that bottom 124 and printing opacity top layer 121 form.
Illuminator driver 51 in present embodiment, control circuit 52 and director element driver 53 can be packaged together, and then by wire harness, are connected with LED luminous point 7 with director element 4, in use, are fixed on the side of guide rail 3.
Control circuit 52 in present embodiment, only has one or several illuminator LED to be lit for controlling a plurality of illuminator LED at synchronization, and controls the duration that each illuminator is lit.
Control circuit 52 in present embodiment, for control director element 4 make analog goalkeeper 2 in left and right by a small margin persistent movement or left and right move continuously, also for controlling LED luminous point 7, be lit.
Present embodiment microswitch KEY, for gathering the deformation data of elastic layer, and then obtains this region and whether impacts situation and occur, and by this signal, then in conjunction with LED luminous point 7 luminous signals, can judge and impact accuracy.
LED luminous point 7 in present embodiment embeds in the groove that is fixed on goal doorframe 11 and 7 embeddings of LED luminous point are fixed in illuminator fixed bed 123, can protect illuminator LED to avoid impacting.
Described LED luminous point 7 can adopt 1 light emitting diode to realize, and also can adopt a plurality of light emitting diodes parallel connections, series connection or series-parallel connection to realize.
Elastic layer 122 in present embodiment is for cushioning effect, and the loophole 126 on this elastic layer 122 is the hole that diameter is very little, can printing opacity, because its diameter is very little, avoided the impact on the elastic performance in elastic layer 122 these regions.
The abundant material of quality is selected on printing opacity top layer 121 in present embodiment, to improve it, resists performance.
The emission of radio frequency signals device 6 of present embodiment is to have increased distant control function.In use, described emission of radio frequency signals device 6 is selected signal for launching illuminator, and radiofrequency signal receiving circuit 55 is selected signal for receiving described illuminator, this selection signal is sent to control circuit 52, this control circuit 52 is selected signal output illuminator control signal according to this, and then it is luminous to realize the corresponding illuminator of control.Can realize the luminous function of Long-distance Control illuminator.When practical application, train hand-holdable emission of radio frequency signals device 6, according to practitioner's virtual condition, select at any time hitting region, adjustment to impact rhythm, realize man-to-man training, and can according to coach's scheme, practise accurately.
The specific embodiment two: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 2, present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are that described emission of radio frequency signals device 6 is comprised of emission of radio frequency signals circuit 61 and illuminator selection circuit 62, described illuminator selects circuit 62 to comprise button inputting circuits 621 and coding circuit 622, the output signal of described button inputting circuits 621 connects the signal input part of coding circuit 622, and the signal output part of described coding circuit 622 connects emission of radio frequency signals circuit 61.Other composition is identical with the above-mentioned specific embodiment with connected mode.
The key area of the button inputting circuits 621 described in present embodiment can be arranged to and impact hitting region in the bag identical form that distributes, and is convenient to coach and selects light-emitting zone.
The key-press input district of the emission of radio frequency signals device 6 in present embodiment also can be provided with editor's input key, this editor's input key is used for arranging the parameters such as the luminous sequential of illuminator, fluorescent lifetime, luminous rhythm, and described emission of radio frequency signals device 6 is for exporting the parameter transmittings such as the luminous sequential of illuminator arranging, fluorescent lifetime, luminous rhythm.In actual applications, coach can use the parameters such as the luminous sequential of emission of radio frequency signals device 6 editor's illuminator, fluorescent lifetime, luminous rhythm, then be stored in illuminator control circuit 52, realize the rule control illuminator work that button edits, realization can be selected training method according to actual needs flexibly.
The specific embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 3, present embodiment is described, present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are to be also provided with a luminous point protective sleeve 128 outside each LED luminous point 7.Other composition is identical with the above-mentioned specific embodiment with connected mode.
The luminous point protective sleeve 128 that present embodiment increases is avoided being impacted in training process and is damaged for the protection of LED luminous point 7.Each LED luminous point 7 is arranged in luminous point protective sleeve 128, when having external force, by luminous point protective sleeve 128, is born, avoid LED luminous point 7 stressed.
Luminous point protective sleeve 128 described in present embodiment can be annular or semi-circular, is highly greater than the height of LED luminous point 7 and is less than or equal to the thickness of illuminator fixed bed 12.
The specific embodiment four: present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are that described control circuit 52 adopts chip microcontroller, this single-chip microcomputer can be used for according to the rule output control signal of setting, and luminous by illuminator driver 51 driving LED luminous points 7.
In present embodiment, adopt chip microcontroller control circuit 52, can set LED luminous point 7 according to training need, and then coordinate training.
Described single-chip microcomputer can be selected existing single-chip microcomputer, and for example 51 series monolithics, AVR series monolithic, PIC series monolithic, 430 series monolithics etc. all can be realized the function described in present embodiment.
The specific embodiment five: present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are that described control circuit 52 realized by random code maker and signal delay control circuit, this random code maker is for generation of random code signal and export to signal delay control circuit, this signal delay control circuit is used for the random code signal of input as director element control signal export orientation element 4 and illuminator control signal output illuminator driver 51, and this signal delay control circuit is also for maintaining its output signal setting-up time.
Control circuit 52 in present embodiment adopts random code maker to realize, and exports uncertain control signal, that is: illuminator of STOCHASTIC CONTROL is luminous, can fully temper user's ability of controlling the ball.And, STOCHASTIC CONTROL analog goalkeeper 2 in left and right by a small margin persistent movement or left and right move continuously, abundant exercise motion person's shooting accuracy.
Signal delay control circuit in present embodiment is used for maintaining the output time of a random code of output, that is: motionless duration and the luminous duration of each illuminator of director element 4.This duration is set according to training need, that is: according to training response speed, set.
The specific embodiment six: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 3, present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are that described electric control gear 5 also comprises display circuit 530, and the signal input part of this display circuit 530 connects the display output of control circuit 52.Other composition is identical with the above-mentioned specific embodiment with connected mode.
Present embodiment has increased display circuit 53, can realize the demonstration of information, such as: show luminous number information and impact accuracy information etc.
The specific embodiment seven: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 3, present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are that described electric control gear 5 also comprises speaker circuit 54, and the signal input part of this speaker circuit 54 connects the audio signal output end of control circuit 52.Other composition is identical with the above-mentioned specific embodiment with connected mode.
Present embodiment has increased speaker circuit 54, can realize the output of audio signal, this speaker circuit 54 is comprised of amplifier circuit for sound frequency signal and loudspeaker, after the audio signal that described amplifier circuit for sound frequency signal sends control circuit 52 is amplified, drives loudspeaker to send audio-frequency information.
The specific embodiment eight: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 3, present embodiment and above-mentioned specific embodiment difference are also to comprise serial line interface drive circuit 57 in described electric control gear 5, this serial line interface drive circuit 57 is connected with the serial line interface of control circuit 52, for control circuit 52 and outside serial data communication port are provided.Other composition is identical with the above-mentioned specific embodiment with connected mode.
Described serial line interface drive circuit 57 can be synchronous serial interface drive circuit or Asynchronous Serial Interface drive circuit, such as: the various available data serial line interface drive circuits such as RS232 serial line interface drive circuit, RS485 serial line interface drive circuit, CAN serial line interface drive circuit, be used for transmitting various data, comprise data such as impacting the degree of accuracy, motor-driven dynamics.
Described serial line interface drive circuit 57 can be SPI (SerialPeripheralInterface) serial line interface drive circuit, being used for realizing online programming and program downloads, and then realize according to training need, by this driven in series circuit, upgrade the illuminator control program in control circuit 52 at any time, reach the object that changes drill program.
Content of the present invention is not limited only to the content of the respective embodiments described above, and the combination of one of them or several specific embodiment equally also can realize the object of invention.

Claims (8)

1. the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission, is characterized in that it comprises goal (1), analog goalkeeper (2), guide rail (3), director element (4), electric control gear (5), emission of radio frequency signals device (6), a plurality of LED luminous point (7) and a plurality of microswitch KEY (8);
Goal (1) comprises goal housing (11) and hockey baffle plate (12),
The size specification of described goal housing (11) is identical with hockey goal housing, and described hockey baffle plate (12) is arranged in goal (1);
On the front goalkeeper's control line in goal (1), be provided with guide rail (3), described guide rail (3) is connected with director element (4), and analog goalkeeper (2) is installed on described director element (4),
Hockey baffle plate (12) is the tablet with thickness,
Described hockey baffle plate (12) is comprised of printing opacity top layer (121), elastic layer (122), illuminator fixed bed (123) and bottom (124), the be composed of a fixed connection bag of hollow of the edge of bottom (124) and printing opacity top layer (121), described illuminator fixed bed (123) and elastic layer (122) are all positioned at the bag of this hollow, described illuminator fixed bed (123) contacts with bottom (124), and elastic layer (122) is positioned between illuminator fixed bed (123) and printing opacity top layer (121); Equal close contact between described each layer, on illuminator fixed bed (123), all have a plurality of grooves or through hole (125), in each groove or through hole (125), be all fixed with a LED luminous point (7) and a microswitch KEY (8), microswitch KEY (8) is positioned between LED luminous point (7) and bottom (124); On the elastic layer (122) of each LED luminous point (7) correspondence, be evenly equipped with a plurality of loopholes (126), the center of a plurality of loopholes (126) is parallel to each other, and with the perpendicular elastic layer (122) that runs through of place, printing opacity top layer (121) plane, electric control gear (5) comprises illuminator driver (51), control circuit (52), director element driver (53) and radiofrequency signal receiving circuit (55);
The electric connecting relation of described electric control gear (5) is: the control signal input of a plurality of LED luminous points (7) connects respectively a plurality of luminous signal outputs of illuminator driver (51), and the LED control signal input of illuminator driver (51) connects the LED control signal output of control circuit (52); The control signal input of director element (4) connects the targeting signal output of director element driver (53), and the guiding control signal input of director element driver (53) connects the guiding control signal output of control circuit (52); The switching signal output of a plurality of microswitch KEY (8) connects respectively a plurality of switching signal inputs of control circuit (52), the radiofrequency signal that described radiofrequency signal receiving circuit (55) sends for received RF signal transmitter (6), the signal output part of radiofrequency signal receiving circuit (55) connects the RF signal input end of control circuit (52).
2. the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described emission of radio frequency signals device (6) is comprised of emission of radio frequency signals circuit (61) and illuminator selection circuit (62), described illuminator selects circuit (62) to comprise button inputting circuits (621) and coding circuit (622), the output signal of described button inputting circuits (621) connects the signal input part of coding circuit (622), and the signal output part of described coding circuit (622) connects emission of radio frequency signals circuit (61).
3. the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the outer luminous point protective sleeve (128) that is also provided with of each LED luminous point (7).
4. the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described control circuit (52) adopts chip microcontroller, this single-chip microcomputer can be used for according to the rule output control signal of setting, and luminous by illuminator driver (51) driving LED luminous point (7).
5. the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described control circuit (52) realized by random code maker and signal delay control circuit, this random code maker is for generation of random code signal and export to signal delay control circuit, this signal delay control circuit is used for the random code signal of input as director element control signal export orientation element (4) and illuminator control signal output illuminator driver (51), and this signal delay control circuit is also for maintaining its output signal setting-up time.
6. according to the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission described in claim 1,2,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described electric control gear (5) also comprises display circuit (530), the signal input part of this display circuit (530) connects the display output of control circuit (52).
7. according to the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission described in claim 1,2,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described electric control gear (5) also comprises speaker circuit (54), the signal input part of this speaker circuit (54) connects the audio signal output end of control circuit (52).
8. according to the contact hockey shooting training apparatus based on wireless transmission described in claim 1,2,4 or 5, it is characterized in that also comprising in described electric control gear (5) serial line interface drive circuit (57), this serial line interface drive circuit (57) is connected with the serial line interface of control circuit (52), for control circuit (52) and outside serial data communication port are provided.
CN201110455795.1A 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Contact-type hockey shoot training device based on wireless transmission Expired - Fee Related CN102512792B (en)

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JPH07303723A (en) * 1994-05-11 1995-11-21 Takara Kizai:Kk Golf training machine
JP3063612B2 (en) * 1996-02-26 2000-07-12 日本電気株式会社 Training equipment
JP2000288144A (en) * 1999-04-12 2000-10-17 Tokimec Inc Individually adaptable type training device and individually adaptable type training management system
JP5434459B2 (en) * 2009-10-14 2014-03-05 パナソニック株式会社 External device control device for video display device
CN201862246U (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-06-15 林培林 Electronic type sports device

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