Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device, and it is in closure state under non-working condition, and panel is built-in, can be effectively protected, and carries more for convenience; Under use state, the protective shield of panel is opened and is become support, and panel exposes, and handled easily personnel observe and operation, thereby can solve the problem that prior art exists.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: calibrator of automatic bus transfer device, comprise calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame, the panel both sides of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame are provided with right slide rail and left slide rail, the right slide block of movable installation in right slide rail, the movable left slider of installing in left slide rail, right slide block is fixedly connected with apron plate respectively with left slider; Two ends, calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame left and right are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and left backplate and right backplate are installed respectively in the two ends, left and right of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame, and left backplate is connected with calibrator of automatic bus transfer device host activities by a rotating shaft respectively with right backplate; Right backplate front side and right support plate are hinged, and left backplate front side and left support plate are hinged; The upper end of right support plate and the upper end of right backplate are coplanar, the lower end of right support plate is higher than the lower end of right backplate, the upper end of left support plate and the upper end of left backplate are coplanar, the lower end of left support plate is higher than the lower end of left backplate, the height of right support plate and left support plate is equal, and the height of right support plate and left support plate equates; The right side of apron plate is provided with right locating sleeve, on the sidewall of right locating sleeve, offers lock hole; Right locating device is installed on right support plate, right locating device is connected and composed by handle, axle, torsion spring, connecting rod and locating piece, on right support plate, offer back up pad through hole, installation shaft in back up pad through hole, installing connecting rods on axle, connecting rod can swing up and down at back up pad through hole, the periphery of axle is installed torsion spring, one end of torsion spring is connected with right support plate, the other end of torsion spring is connected with connecting rod, one end of connecting rod is positioned at back up pad through hole inner side and is provided with locating piece, and locating piece coordinates with lock hole, and the other end of connecting rod is positioned at mounting handle outside back up pad through hole.
For further realizing object of the present invention, can also realize by the following technical solutions: on described apron plate, offer several apron plate hanging holes, groove and the right slideway of reason line plate are offered in the top of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame, and the right slideway of reason line plate communicates with groove; In the right slideway of reason line plate, guide rod is installed, the movable orienting sleeve of installing on guide rod, orienting sleeve is hinged by the bending place of hinge seat and L shaped reason line plate, one side of L shaped reason line plate is provided with several reason line teeth, the front end of reason line tooth is provided with slide rail, the movable sliding sleeve of installing on slide rail, the length of sliding sleeve is greater than the spacing between adjacent two reason line teeth, and reason line tooth is corresponding one by one with apron plate hanging hole.The left slideway of reason line plate is offered at the top of described calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame, and the left slideway of reason line plate communicates with groove, and the right slideway of reason line plate is parallel with the left slideway of reason line plate.Right fixed leg and left fixed leg are installed in described groove, and L shaped reason line plate is provided with right pilot hole and left pilot hole, and right pilot hole is corresponding with right fixed leg, and left pilot hole and left fixed leg are corresponding.On described right backplate, offer backplate through hole, right locking device is installed on right backplate, right locking device is connected and composed by locking device housing, right check lock lever and spring, locking device housing is fixedly connected with right backplate, right check lock lever is installed in backplate through hole, one end of right check lock lever passes locking device housing and is provided with handle outward, right check lock lever is provided with bar limited block, the periphery mounting spring of right check lock lever, spring and bar limited block are positioned at locking device housing, and spring is between bar limited block and locking device housing.The right-hand member level of described calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame is provided with the second limited block and the first limited block, and the second limited block and the first limited block lay respectively at the both sides of rotating shaft; Right backplate is provided with turning set, and turning set coordinates with rotating shaft, and turning set is provided with limiting plate, and limiting plate is corresponding with the first limited block and the second limited block.
Good effect of the present invention is: it is equipped with device when being connected and composed by apron plate, right backplate, left backplate, right support plate and left support plate with protection panel and cradling function; can need to protect panel and open under two states that support calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame and freely change in closure according to user; precision and the speed that can improve operation, can meet user's user demand.It also has advantages of compactness simple for structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the structural representation after described calibrator of automatic bus transfer device is opened; Fig. 5 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the I of Fig. 1; Fig. 7 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the II of Fig. 2; Fig. 8 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the III of Fig. 3; Fig. 9 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the IV of Fig. 4; Figure 10 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the V of Fig. 5; Figure 11 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the VI of Fig. 5; Figure 12 is the schematic diagram in the heavily moving loop of standby automatic switching breaker tripping and closing of described tester, and in figure, AR is prepared auto restart combined floodgate contact, and KOM is prepared auto restart tripping operation contact, and KC is the heavily moving auxiliary reclay that closes a floodgate, and KCO is the heavily moving auxiliary reclay of separating brake; Figure 13 is the mimic-disconnecting switch of described tester and electric current, voltage commutation circuit figure.
Reference numeral: 1 calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame, 2 apron plates, 3 sliding sleeves, 4 apron plate hanging holes, 5L shape reason line plate, 6 right fixed legs, 7 slide rails, 8 reason line teeth, the right slideway of 9 reason line plate, the left slideway of 10 reason line plate, 11 left fixed legs, left pilot hole 14 hinge seats of 12 right pilot hole 13, 15 right backplates, 16 left backplates, 17 right support plates, 18 left support plates, 19 right locating sleeves, the right locating device of 20 left locating sleeve 21, 22 left locating devices, 23 right slide rails, 24 left slide rails, 25 right slide blocks, 26 left sliders, 27 hinges, 28 right check lock levers, 29 left check lock levers, 30 right locking devices, 31 left locking devices, 32 plugs, 33 wiring, 34 jacks, 35 back up pad through holes, 36 torsion springs, 37 lock holes, 38 locating pieces, 39 connecting rods, 40 axles, 41 handles, 42 locking device housings, 43 handles, 44 springs, 45 bar limited blocks, 46 supply socket 47 backplate through holes, 48 rotating shafts, 49 turning set 50 first limited blocks, 51 second limited blocks, 52 limiting plate 53 groove 54 orienting sleeve 55 guide rods 56 first are switch 57 second switch soon soon.
Embodiment
Calibrator of automatic bus transfer device of the present invention, comprises calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1), and as shown in Figure 4, the panel of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) is provided with lower device: supply socket (46) is the plug of installation's power source access; The first switch (56) soon, fast switch-dividing QF1 is Double-phase switch, control simulation isolating switch KM1 and KM2 deciliter; The second switch (57) soon, fast switch-dividing QF2 is single-phase switch, controls backup power source voltage transfer relay KM2, guarantees that standby voltage sends into backup auto-activating device; HR1-HR8 is the position indicator of mimic-disconnecting switch, and pilot lamp adopts light emitting diode conventionally; Jack X1-X8 is voltage splicing ear, and this group jack is painted redness conventionally; X9, X10 are electric current splicing ear, and X11-X19 is mimic-disconnecting switch State-output terminal, and X20-X27 is backup auto-activating device breaker tripping and closing contact input terminal.The panel both sides of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) are provided with right slide rail (23) and left slide rail (24), supply socket (46), first soon switch (56), second switch (57), jack X1-X8, X11-X19, X20-X27 and HR1-HR8 are all positioned between right slide rail (23) and left slide rail (24) soon.The movable right slide block (25) of installing in right slide rail (23), the movable left slider (26) of installing in left slide rail (24), right slide block (25) is fixedly connected with apron plate (2) respectively with left slider (26); Right slide rail (23) and left slide rail (24) play position-limiting action to right slide block (25) and left slider (26) respectively, right slide block (25) only can be moved relative to right slide rail (23) vertical lines, left slider (26) only can move relative to left slide rail (24) vertical lines, and right slide rail (23), left slide rail (24), right slide block (25) and left slider (26) only can move relative to calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) vertical lines apron plate (2).As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Figure 11, calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) two ends, left and right are respectively provided with a rotating shaft (48), left backplate (16) and right backplate (15) are installed respectively in the two ends, left and right of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1), left backplate (16) and right backplate (15) are flexibly connected with calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) by a rotating shaft (48) respectively, and left backplate (16) rotates relative to calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) around corresponding rotating shaft (48) separately with right backplate (15).Right backplate (15) front side and right support plate (17) are hinged, and left backplate (16) front side and left support plate (18) are hinged.As shown in Figure 2, hinged by hinge (27) between right support plate (17) and right backplate (15).The upper end of the upper end of right support plate (17) and right backplate (15) is coplanar, the lower end of right support plate (17) is higher than the lower end of right backplate (15), the upper end of the upper end of left support plate (18) and left backplate (16) is coplanar, the lower end of left support plate (18) is higher than the lower end of left backplate (16), the height of right support plate (17) and left support plate (18) is equal, and the height of right support plate (17) and left support plate (18) equates.As shown in Figure 9, the right side of apron plate (2) is provided with right locating sleeve (19), offers lock hole (37) on the sidewall of right locating sleeve (19).For preventing under closure state, the relatively right backplate of right support plate (17) (15) upset, does not have the effect of protection calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1).As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the upper right locating device (21) of installing of right support plate (17), right locating device (21) is connected and composed by handle (41), axle (40), torsion spring (36), connecting rod (39) and locating piece (38), on right support plate (17), offer back up pad through hole (35), the interior installation shaft of back up pad through hole (35) (40), the upper installing connecting rods (39) of axle (40), connecting rod (39) can swing up and down in back up pad through hole (35), so that realize insertion between locating piece (38) and lock hole (37) with separated.The periphery of axle (40) is installed torsion spring (36), one end of torsion spring (36) is connected with right support plate (17), the other end of torsion spring (36) is connected with connecting rod (39), one end of connecting rod (39) is positioned at back up pad through hole (35) inner side and is provided with locating piece (38), locating piece (38) coordinates with lock hole (37), and the other end of connecting rod (39) is positioned at back up pad through hole (35) outside mounting handle (41).Right support plate (17) is locked as one by right locating device (21) and right locating sleeve (19) with apron plate (2).Equally, for making left support plate (18) and apron plate (2) locking, the left side of apron plate (2) is provided with left locating sleeve (20), left locating device (22) is installed on left support plate (18), the structure full symmetric of left locating sleeve (20) and right locating sleeve (19), the structure full symmetric of left locating device (22) and right locating device (21), left support plate (18) is locked in one by left locating sleeve (20) and left locating device (22) with apron plate (2).After apron plate (2), right support plate (17) and left support plate (18) locking, right backplate (15) can prevent that with left backplate (16) the relative calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame of apron plate (2) (1) from moving up.
During use, first press fixed handle (41) downwards, handle (41) drives locating piece (38) separated with lock hole (37) by connecting rod (39), connecting rod (39) overcomes the elastic force of torsion spring (36) simultaneously, now release between right support plate (17) and apron plate (2), presses same method by left support plate (18) and apron plate (2) release; Again as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, by right backplate (15) and left backplate (16) respectively around the relative calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame of rotating shaft (48) (1) Rotate 180 degree separately, right backplate (15), left backplate (16), right support plate (17) and the upside down and supporting plane of left support plate (18) are contacted, and the lower end of right backplate (15), left backplate (16), right support plate (17) and left support plate (18) upward; Then right support plate (17) and left support plate (18) are turned down to certain angle to the inside, make right support plate (17) and left support plate (18) be positioned at the bottom of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1), calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) is played a supportive role; Finally the relative calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) of apron plate (2) is pulled downwards, apron plate (2) is contacted with supporting plane, as shown in Figure 4, the panel of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) is exposed.Now, described tester is in open mode, and panel exposes and is elevated, user-friendly.
For further by the locking position of apron plate (2), make it in closure dress state, can block the panel of protection calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1), on apron plate (2), offer several apron plate hanging holes (4) as described in Figure, groove (53) and the reason right slideway of line plate (9) are offered in the top of calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1), and the reason right slideway of line plate (9) communicates with groove (53), guide rod (55) is installed in the reason right slideway of line plate (9), the upper movable orienting sleeve (54) of installing of guide rod (55), orienting sleeve (54) relatively guide rod (55) slides, as shown in Figure 7, orienting sleeve (54) is hinged with the bending place of L shaped reason line plate (5) by hinge seat (14), one side of L shaped reason line plate (5) is provided with several reason line teeth (8), the front end of reason line tooth (8) is provided with slide rail (7), the upper movable sliding sleeve (3) of installing of slide rail (7), sliding sleeve (3) can move left and right along slide rail (7), the length of sliding sleeve (3) is greater than the spacing between adjacent two reason line teeth (8), reason line tooth (8) is corresponding one by one with apron plate hanging hole (4).Between two adjacent reason line teeth (8), form a trunking.When tester is processed closure state, it is anterior that apron plate (2) is positioned at calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) panel, reason line tooth (8) and apron plate hanging hole (4) be corresponding matching one by one, now manage line tooth (8) in horizontality, calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) by the locking position of apron plate (2), prevents that apron plate (2) from moving down by L shaped reason line plate (5); When tester need be opened, first L shaped reason line plate (5) is pulled back, until orienting sleeve (54) moves to the rearmost end of the reason right slideway of line plate (9), now apron plate (2) is separated with L shaped reason line plate (5); The L shaped reason line plate (5) that rotates backward again, makes to manage line tooth (8) and upwards holds up, and the opposite side of L shaped reason line plate (5) is positioned at groove (53), and now L shaped reason line plate (5) is in reason line states.Due to the tens of wires of can pegging graft on calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) panel, therefore, can, according to user's operating habit, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, line grouping be positioned in different trunkings.For preventing that wire is by deviating to cause circuit chaotic in trunking.After wire is placed in trunking, can be as shown in Figure 4, by sliding sleeve (3) translation, make sliding sleeve (3) simultaneously and two reason line teeth (8) of this trunking on slide rails (7) be connected, thereby this trunking is closed, guarantee that wire cannot deviate from.
Because L shaped reason line plate (5) is comparatively long and narrow, therefore, about when making L shaped reason line plate (5) mobile, two ends are synchronous, as shown in Figure 3, the reason left slideway of line plate (10) is offered at the top of described calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1), the reason left slideway of line plate (10) communicates with groove (53), and the reason right slideway of line plate (9) is parallel with the reason left slideway of line plate (10), in the reason left slideway of line plate (10), another set of guide rod (55), orienting sleeve (54) and hinge seat (14) is installed.
For convenience of L shaped reason line plate (5) upset location, as shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10, right fixed leg (6) and left fixed leg (11) are installed in described groove (53), L shaped reason line plate (5) is provided with right pilot hole (12) and left pilot hole (13), right pilot hole (12) is corresponding with right fixed leg (6), left pilot hole (13) and left fixed leg (11) correspondence.
For right backplate (15) can be locked with apron plate (2) turning over turnback, calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) is played to more stable supporting role, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, on described right backplate (15), offer backplate through hole (47), the upper right locking device (30) of installing of right backplate (15), right locking device (30) is by locking device housing (42), right check lock lever (28) and spring (44) connect and compose, locking device housing (42) is fixedly connected with right backplate (15), right check lock lever (28) is installed in backplate through hole (47), one end of right check lock lever (28) passes the outer handle (43) that is provided with of locking device housing (42), right check lock lever (28) is provided with bar limited block (45), the periphery mounting spring (44) of right check lock lever (28), spring (44) and bar limited block (45) are positioned at locking device housing (42), spring (44) is positioned between bar limited block (45) and locking device housing (42), for right check lock lever (28) provides pretightning force.While being state shown in Fig. 5 after right backplate (15) state turnover 180 degree as shown in Figure 1, as shown in Figure 9, right check lock lever (28) coordinates with right locating sleeve (19), by right backplate (15) and apron plate (2) locking, thereby make right backplate (15) can give calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) more firm support.In like manner, calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) can be installed on left backplate (16), the structure of left locking device (31) and right locking device (30) full symmetric, the left check lock lever (29) of left locking device (31) coordinates with left locating sleeve (20) left backplate (16) and apron plate (2) locking, and right backplate (15), left backplate (16) and apron plate (2) are connected the support that structure is more firm.In the time of tester need being recovered to closure state, can first pull out right check lock lever (28) and left check lock lever (29), right backplate (15) and left backplate (16) are departed from apron plate (2) respectively, then rotate right backplate (15) and left backplate (16) recovery closure state.
For guaranteeing right backplate (15), locate exactly, as shown in figure 11, the right-hand member level of described calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) is provided with the second limited block (51) and the first limited block (50), and the second limited block (51) and the first limited block (50) lay respectively at the both sides of rotating shaft (48); Right backplate (15) is provided with turning set (49), and turning set (49) coordinates with rotating shaft (48) is movable, and turning set (49) is provided with limiting plate (52), and limiting plate (52) is corresponding with the first limited block (50) and the second limited block (51).As shown in figure 11, limiting plate (52) coordinates with the second limited block (51), and right backplate (15) is in open mode; When rotating right backplate (15), when limiting plate (52) is coordinated with the first limited block (50), right backplate (15) is in closure state.
Described calibrator of automatic bus transfer device main frame (1) can be identical with the existing check meter of UHV (ultra-high voltage) industry, also can mainly contain three parts and form: 1, the heavily moving part of backup auto-activating device breaker tripping and closing; 2, mimic-disconnecting switch and voltage, current switching portion 3, control, display section.
One, the heavily moving part of backup auto-activating device breaker tripping and closing:
Because the contact rating of backup auto-activating device output is inadequate, can not cut off the loop current of mimic-disconnecting switch, therefore need to heavily move to increase contact rating to the contact of backup auto-activating device output.Structure Figure 12 and Figure 13, briefly introduce the heavily moving circuit theory figure of backup auto-activating device breaker tripping and closing: because the isolating switch that our backup auto-activating device connects has 4 (high-pressure side of working power and low-side switch, the high-pressure side of standby power supply and low-side switch.), so Figure 12 has comprised the heavily moving loop of the breaker tripping and closing contact of 4 switches.In Figure 12, KOM1 and KOM2 are respectively tripping working power high-pressure side and the low-side switch tripping operation contact of backup auto-activating device output, start respectively the heavy motor type relay KCO1 of tripping operation and KCO2, then mimic-disconnecting switch KM1 and the KM2 in tripping Figure 13.
Two, mimic-disconnecting switch and voltage, current switching portion:
Because backup auto-activating device action needs certain condition: 1, charge condition: the three-phase voltage of working power is 57.7V, a phase current has electric current to exist, and high-pressure side and low-side switch are at closing position; 2, operation condition: the high and low pressure side isolating switch of working power is because of failure cause tripping operation or switch jump, the voltage of working power, current vanishes, and backup power source voltage is normal.Only have and meet above two conditions, backup auto-activating device could correct operation.In order to meet two conditions of prepared auto restart action, we have designed mimic-disconnecting switch and voltage, electric current, switching part, and principle is as Figure 13.Principle is introduced: 1. QF1 is that fast switch-dividing control simulation isolating switch KM1 and KM2 close a floodgate, when fast switch-dividing QF1 closes, mimic-disconnecting switch KM1 and KM2 action output normal opened contact are to backup auto-activating device, the high-pressure side of analog operation power supply and low-side switch are at closing position, the auxiliary contact that simultaneously utilizes KM1 and KM2 is voltage, the current return to prepared auto restart operating voltage and current switching, the normal operating condition of analog operation power supply, in this state, backup auto-activating device can time delay charging.2. the fast switch-dividing QF1 of the rear disconnection of having charged, mimic-disconnecting switch KM1 and KM2 are because of dead electricity tripping, therefore the backup auto-activating device closing position contact of voltage, electric current and isolating switch of power supply of can losing the job, mimic-disconnecting switch trips or the state of switch jump because of failure cause like this.3. due to the operation condition of prepared auto restart require backup power source voltage normal, therefore standby voltage transfer relay KM5 is set, when closing fast switch-dividing QF2, voltage is switched to backup auto-activating device, simulate like this prepared auto restart standby voltage loop.4. backup auto-activating device correct operation after meeting operation condition, exports KC1 and KC2 combined floodgate contact, and standby power supply mimic-disconnecting switch KM3 and KM4 close.By above introduction, the heavily moving reliably action logic of verification " backup auto-activating device " that partly cooperatively interacts of mimic-disconnecting switch and voltage, electric current, switching part and backup auto-activating device breaker tripping and closing, and without inactive primary equipment.
Three, control, display section
Control, display section effect are: 1, control device internal action logic; 2, be connected with contact loop with electric current, the voltage of backup auto-activating device; 3, the state of display simulation isolating switch; 4, guarantee power supply supply.
Technical solutions according to the invention are not restricted in the scope of embodiment of the present invention.The present invention not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.