CN206490015U - A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch - Google Patents

A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206490015U
CN206490015U CN201720201702.5U CN201720201702U CN206490015U CN 206490015 U CN206490015 U CN 206490015U CN 201720201702 U CN201720201702 U CN 201720201702U CN 206490015 U CN206490015 U CN 206490015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting terminal
main shaft
disconnecting switch
knife arm
voltage electrical
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720201702.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张毅
郭鑫
孟庆辉
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Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201720201702.5U priority Critical patent/CN206490015U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206490015U publication Critical patent/CN206490015U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch, belongs to component of high voltage electrical apparatus technical field;Described High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch mainly includes support frame, upper connecting terminal, lower connecting terminal, main shaft, fixed cover, backrush spring, turning knob, latch, self-locking spring, limit button, plum blossom card wheel, stop cutting ferrule, moving knife arm.The utility model small volume, it is simple in construction, and, closed a floodgate using backrush spring, ensure to contact all the time well in combined floodgate rear dynamic knife arm and upper connecting terminal and lower connecting terminal, will not be because brake hop phenomenon be occurred by ectocine, without bolt fastening, it is easy to separating brake, in addition, increase latch and carry out self-locking, latch can not only avoid disconnecting switch from being influenceed and automatic closing by external shock and backrush spring force in gate-dividing state, eliminate safe hidden trouble, the rotation of moving knife arm can be limited after combined floodgate simultaneously, coordinate the position of the elastic force effect limitation moving knife arm of backrush spring, avoid brake hop.

Description

A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch
Technical field
The utility model belongs to component of high voltage electrical apparatus technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, electricity needs grows steadily.During High-Voltage Electrical Appliances are generating, power supply, electricity consumption enterprise, protect Demonstrate,prove the key equipment of power grid security, reliability service and people's production and household electricity.The operations of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances, maintenance, overhaul all The safety of the reliability and power supply quality and electrical equipment for electricity consumption is directly affected, with social production, people's lives breath manner of breathing Close, in order to safeguard, examination and repair for high-pressure electrical equipment, it is necessary to make isolated from power.Therefore the switchgear of power system, it appears it is of crucial importance. Disconnecting switch is a kind of device for switching for insulating power supply or other Charging systems.The effect of disconnecting switch is base on the line When originally there is no electric current, electrical equipment is separated or connected with high voltage power supply.Due to there is obvious cut-off point, it is easier to judge electricity Whether road alreadyes switch off power supply.Disconnecting switch is commonly used if when overhauling to disconnect power supply, is connected again after maintenance is good, to ensure work On safety.
At present, existing disconnecting switch volume is larger, and complicated, parts are more, and cost of manufacture is higher, it is impossible to which satisfaction is matched somebody with somebody The requirement of electric equipment miniaturization, is additionally, since disconnecting switch and is chronically at "on" position, therefore keep apart close in the prior art Many after lock to be fastened with bolt, fastening bolt need to be unclamped during maintenance could realize separating brake, due to long neglected and in disrepair, and bolt is often because of rust Lose and be difficult to unclamp, further increase the difficulty of separating brake, in addition, existing disconnecting switch lacks safety locking part, not only Easily loosened after electric shock loose contact, combined floodgate can be caused, and may be influenceed to cause isolation by shaking when overhauling after separating brake Automatic closing is switched, there is great potential safety hazard.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch, to meet wanting for controller switching equipment miniaturization Ask, while eliminating the potential safety hazard that existing High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch is present.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch, right Existing High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch is improved, and small volume is simple in construction, and is closed a floodgate using backrush elastic force, it is to avoid Close a floodgate it is not in place, while during separating brake can self-locking, eliminate safe hidden trouble.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by following technical scheme:
Described High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch mainly includes support frame, upper connecting terminal, lower connecting terminal, main shaft, fixation Set, backrush spring, turning knob, latch, self-locking spring, limit button, plum blossom card wheel, stop cutting ferrule, moving knife arm;Wherein, institute At least three groups static contacts are provided with the support frame stated, every group of static contact is by a upper connecting terminal and a lower connecting terminal group Into described main shaft is arranged on support frame and between upper connecting terminal and lower connecting terminal, main shaft is with being welded on support Backrush spring is provided between fixed cover on frame, the right-hand member of main shaft, which is provided with turning knob, described main shaft, offers band Slided in the through hole of neck, and through hole and be connected with latch, self-locking spring is provided between main shaft and latch, one end of latch is set Limited location button, the other end is provided with the plum blossom card wheel with eight latches, and plum blossom card wheel is with being welded on carrying on support frame The stop cutting ferrule engagement clamping of plum blossom neck, described moving knife arm is fixedly installed on main shaft by axle sleeve, and the two of moving knife arm End fastens clamping with upper connecting terminal and lower connecting terminal respectively.
Further, it is equipped with porcelain insulator on the outside of described upper connecting terminal, lower connecting terminal and moving knife arm.
Further, anti-slip veins are provided with described turning knob.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is improved to existing High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch, small volume is simple in construction, moreover, this Utility model is realized using backrush spring and closed a floodgate, when moving knife arm is contacted with upper connecting terminal and lower connecting terminal, due to backrush bullet The elastic force effect of spring, moving knife arm is not easily disconnected from upper connecting terminal and lower connecting terminal, it is ensured that in combined floodgate rear dynamic knife arm and upper wiring Terminal and lower connecting terminal are contacted well all the time, without bolt fastening, will not be easy to because brake hop phenomenon is occurred by ectocine Separating brake, further, since using backrush spring automatic closing, therefore increase latch carries out self-locking, latch can not only avoid isolation Switch is influenceed and automatic closing in gate-dividing state by external shock and backrush spring force, is eliminated safe hidden trouble, while can Moving knife arm is limited after combined floodgate to rotate, and coordinates the position of the elastic force effect limitation moving knife arm of backrush spring, it is to avoid brake hop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model sectional view I;
Fig. 3 is the utility model sectional view II;
Fig. 4 is the utility model left view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model A positions partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 6 is the utility model partial structural diagram I;
Fig. 7 is the utility model partial structural diagram II.
In figure, 1- support frames, 2- upper connecting terminals, 3- lower connecting terminals, 4- main shafts, 5- fixed covers, 6- backrush spring, 7- Turning knob, 8- latches, 9- self-locking springs, 10- limit buttons, 11- plum blossoms card wheel, 12- stop cutting ferrule, 13- moving knife arm, 14- Porcelain insulator.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in figs. 1-7, described High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch mainly includes support frame 1, upper connecting terminal 2, lower wiring Terminal 3, main shaft 4, fixed cover 5, backrush spring 6, turning knob 7, latch 8, self-locking spring 9, limit button 10, plum blossom card wheel 11st, stop cutting ferrule 12, moving knife arm 13.
At least three groups static contacts are provided with described support frame 1, every group of static contact is by a upper connecting terminal 2 and one Lower connecting terminal 3 is constituted, and described main shaft 4 is arranged on support frame 1 and is between upper connecting terminal 2 and lower connecting terminal 3, Backrush spring 6 is provided between main shaft 4 and the fixed cover 5 being welded on support frame 1, the right-hand member of main shaft 4 is provided with turning knob 7.Realized and closed a floodgate using backrush spring 6, when moving knife arm 13 is contacted with upper connecting terminal 2 and lower connecting terminal 3, due to backrush spring 6 elastic force effect, moving knife arm 13 is not easily disconnected from upper connecting terminal 2 and lower connecting terminal 3, it is ensured that combined floodgate rear dynamic knife arm 13 with it is upper Binding post 2 and lower connecting terminal 3 are contacted well all the time, will not be tight without bolt because brake hop phenomenon is occurred by ectocine Gu, it is easy to separating brake.
Offer to slide in the through hole with neck, and through hole in described main shaft 4 and be connected with latch 8, main shaft 4 and latch 8 Between be provided with self-locking spring 9, one end of latch 8 is provided with limit button 10, and the other end is provided with the plum with eight latches Flower card wheel 11, plum blossom card wheel 11 engages clamping with the stop cutting ferrule 12 with plum blossom neck being welded on support frame 1, described Moving knife arm 13 is fixedly installed on main shaft 4 by axle sleeve, and moving knife arm 13 two ends respectively with upper connecting terminal 2 and lower terminals Son 3 fastens clamping.Due to using the automatic closing of backrush spring 6, therefore increase latch 8 carries out self-locking, and latch 8 can not only be avoided Disconnecting switch is influenceed and automatic closing in gate-dividing state by external shock and the elastic force of backrush spring 6, is eliminated safe hidden trouble, simultaneously Moving knife arm 13 can be limited after combined floodgate to rotate, coordinate the position of the elastic force effect limitation moving knife arm 13 of backrush spring 6, it is to avoid de- Lock.
When the utility model is in "on" position, backrush spring 6 shrinks, and main shaft 4 is because of the contraction elasticity work by backrush spring 6 With there is the trend rotated clockwise, therefore moving knife arm 13 also has the trend rotated clockwise, and the two ends of moving knife arm 13 can be supported On upper connecting terminal 2 and lower connecting terminal 3, meanwhile, plum blossom card wheel 11 engages clamping with the plum blossom neck of stop cutting ferrule 12, inserts Pin 8 blocks main shaft 4, realizes combined floodgate self-locking.
Further, described upper connecting terminal 2, lower connecting terminal 3 and the outside of moving knife arm 13 are equipped with porcelain insulator 14, keep away Exempt from high-tension electricity to leak to support frame 1, eliminate security implication.
Further, anti-slip veins, increase turning knob 7 and human hand or other backmans are provided with described turning knob 7 In friction between tool, it is to avoid turning knob 7 is slipped.
The course of work of the present utility model:
When needing separating brake, limit button 10 is pressed, plum blossom card wheel 11 departs from the plum blossom neck of stop cutting ferrule 12, rotates and turns Dynamic knob 7, main shaft 4, which is rotated, drives moving knife arm 13 to depart from upper connecting terminal 2 and lower connecting terminal 3, after rotating 45 °, unclamps limit Position button 10, latch 8 is back to previous position by the effect of the elastic force of self-locking spring 9, and plum blossom card wheel 11 and the plum blossom of stop cutting ferrule 12 block Groove engages clamping, realizes separating brake and self-locking, when maintenance completion needs to close a floodgate, only need to press limit button 10, main shaft 4 is by backrush bullet The contraction elasticity effect of spring 6, drives the automatic rotary of moving knife arm 13 to closing position, then unclamps limit button 10, complete to close a floodgate.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, to the greatest extent The utility model is described in detail by above preferred embodiment for pipe, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims institute to it in the form and details The scope of restriction.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch, it is characterised in that:Described High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch mainly include support frame, on Binding post, lower connecting terminal, main shaft, fixed cover, backrush spring, turning knob, latch, self-locking spring, limit button, plum blossom Card wheel, stop cutting ferrule, moving knife arm;Wherein, at least three groups static contacts are provided with described support frame, every group of static contact is by one Upper connecting terminal and a lower connecting terminal composition, described main shaft are arranged on support frame and connect in upper connecting terminal with Between line terminals, main shaft and it is welded between the fixed cover on support frame and is provided with backrush spring, the right-hand member of main shaft, which is provided with, is turned Offer to slide in the through hole with neck, and through hole in dynamic knob, described main shaft and be connected with latch, set between main shaft and latch Self-locking spring is equipped with, one end of latch is provided with limit button, and the other end is provided with the plum blossom card wheel with eight latches, plum blossom Card wheel engages clamping with the stop cutting ferrule with plum blossom neck being welded on support frame, and described moving knife arm is fixed by axle sleeve It is arranged on main shaft, and the two ends of moving knife arm fasten clamping with upper connecting terminal and lower connecting terminal respectively.
2. High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described upper connecting terminal, lower wiring Porcelain insulator is equipped with the outside of terminal and moving knife arm.
3. High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with described turning knob anti- Sliding line.
CN201720201702.5U 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch Expired - Fee Related CN206490015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720201702.5U CN206490015U (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720201702.5U CN206490015U (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206490015U true CN206490015U (en) 2017-09-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720201702.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206490015U (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances disconnecting switch

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111725020A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 浙江福祥瑞特电气有限公司 Novel high-voltage isolating switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111725020A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 浙江福祥瑞特电气有限公司 Novel high-voltage isolating switch

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20180303

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee