CN102499834B - Nursing bed - Google Patents

Nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102499834B
CN102499834B CN 201110386408 CN201110386408A CN102499834B CN 102499834 B CN102499834 B CN 102499834B CN 201110386408 CN201110386408 CN 201110386408 CN 201110386408 A CN201110386408 A CN 201110386408A CN 102499834 B CN102499834 B CN 102499834B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
push rod
plate
connection block
mobile side
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110386408
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102499834A (en
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柯翰振
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a controllable nursing bed which is stable in structural conversion. The controllable nursing bed comprises a controller, a support frame, a power device, a human body support module and a connecting piece, wherein the human body support module comprises a sliding plate, a foot plate, a leg plate, a seat plate, a trunk plate and a head plate which are connected by hinges sequentially and are used for supporting human bodies to lean, sit and lie flatly; all components of the human body support module are connected by connecting rods; lateral baffles which are connected with the seat plate by the hinges are also arranged on two sides of the seat plate, and movable lateral plates are also arranged on outer sides of the lateral baffles; a group of rear wheels are arranged below the support frame; a front sliding wheel is arranged below two sides of the foot plate; a first push rod which is connected with the wall surface below the trunk plate is arranged on the back lower place of the support frame; the power device is positioned on a support base below the seat plate; the first push rod is connected and driven by the power device; and the controller is connected with the power device. According to the nursing structure, an integral structure is optimized, the conversion process is high in stability, and the safety of users is ensured.

Description

Nursing bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nursing bed.
Background technology
Although nursing bed in the market can be used by the simple folding wheelchair of being used as, overall size is larger, and can't be regulated for size, generally only for indoor use.2, current nursing bed on the market, in folding process, can't handle the co-ordination of all parts well, usually causes the situation that makes user skid off nursing bed, causes the damage of user.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of controlled and thaumatropy nursing bed stably.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises the controller of controlling each assembly activity, support the bracing frame of other assemblies, power set, human body supporting module for support human body, connector for connecting power device and human body supporting module, described human body supporting module comprises and passes through successively gemel connection, be used for support human body by sitting, the sliding panel lain low, the foot plate, the lower limb plate, seat board, the trunk plate, head plate, wherein the human body supporting module flushes with the bracing frame upper edge and the seat board both sides are fixed on bracing frame, be respectively equipped with the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block at sole and seat board lower surface, the head rod be provided with between the mode that the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block connect by living-article and the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block is connected, be respectively equipped with the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block at lower limb plate and trunk plate lower surface, the second connecting rod be provided with between the mode that the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block connect by living-article and the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block is connected, also be provided with the side shield be connected with seat board by hinge in the seat board both sides, in the side shield outside, also be provided with by the connector connecting power device, mobile side board that can be up and down, be provided with one group of trailing wheel in the bracing frame back lower place, also be provided with front wheel below the sole both sides, front wheel is connected with sole by two the 3rd parallel connecting rods, the below of the 3rd connecting rod also is connected with the below of the 4th connecting rod, the other end of the 4th connecting rod is connected in bracing frame, also be provided with the first push rod be connected with wall below the trunk plate in the bracing frame back lower place, power set are positioned on the supporting seat of seat board below, the first push rod is to connect by power set the first push rod driven, and controller is connected with power set.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows: 1 optimizes overall structure, all parts adjustment, be folded to form wheelchair after, it is more small and exquisite that overall structure can become, can leave indoor, to outdoor application; 2 owing to adopting electronic control, uses safety higher than other aspects, by increasing a plurality of assemblies, increased the harmony between all parts, improved integrally-built stability in the process that is changed into chair or changed into bed by chair by bed, making to change can be steadily excessive, guarantees the safety of user.3 have increased other accessories, make function of the present invention more diversified, use also more comfortablely, facilitate the use of user.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation after Fig. 1 basic components combination of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after folding on Fig. 1 basis;
Fig. 3 is left view of the present invention on Fig. 1 basis;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when mobile side board changes on Fig. 3 basis;
The connecting-piece structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5 for mobile side board is lifted;
The top view that Fig. 6 is Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the top view after on Fig. 6 basis, side shield being packed up;
Fig. 8 for setting up the structural representation of chamber pot on Fig. 3 basis.
Label declaration
1 bracing frame, 41 sliding panels, 42 foot plates, 43 lower limb plates, 44 seat boards, 45 trunk plates, 46 head plate, 47 side shields, 48 mobile side boards, 51 the 5th connecting rods, 52 connect cross bar, 53 vertical push rods, 54 adjusting rods, 55 second push rods, 61 first Connection Blocks, 62 second Connection Blocks, 63 head rods, 64 the 3rd Connection Blocks, 65 the 4th Connection Blocks, 66 second connecting rods, 71 trailing wheels, 72 front wheels, 73 the 3rd connecting rods, 74 the 4th connecting rods, 75 first push rods, 81 relieving constipation holes, 82 just the cylinder, 83 the 3rd push rods, 84 the 7th connecting rods, 85 vertical rods, 91 lower side panels, 92 epipleurals, 93 baffle heads, 94 medicated pillows.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-2,6,7: it comprises the controller of controlling each assembly activity, bracing frame 1, the power set that support other assemblies, wherein power set refer to following all parts that power can be provided, be mainly various push rods, various power set are connected with controller, human body supporting module for support human body, connector for connecting power device and human body supporting module, bracing frame is mainly used to carry other functional parts, described human body supporting module comprises and passes through successively gemel connection, be used for support human body by sitting, the sliding panel 41 lain low, sole 42, lower limb plate 43, seat board 44, trunk plate 45, head plate 46, the foot plate, the lower limb plate, seat board, the trunk plate, head plate, the difference feet, lower limb, buttocks section, trunk, head, wherein the human body supporting module flushes with the bracing frame upper edge and the seat board both sides are fixed on bracing frame, can guarantee that like this human body supporting module is fixed on bracing frame, guarantee that other plates except seat board can move simultaneously, wherein at sole and seat board lower surface, be respectively equipped with the first Connection Block 61 and the second Connection Block 62, the head rod 63 be provided with between the mode that the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block connect by living-article and the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block is connected, can guarantee the fastness that sole is connected with seat board on the one hand, can guarantee at bed on the other hand, in the process that chair transforms, sole and seat board can keep unified angle to tilt, be respectively equipped with the 3rd Connection Block 64 and the 4th Connection Block 65 at lower limb plate and trunk plate lower surface, the second connecting rod 66 be provided with between the mode that the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block connect by living-article and the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block is connected, its purpose is also for guaranteeing that the same angle of lower limb plate and trunk plate tilts, also be provided with like this side shield 47 be connected with seat board by hinge in the seat board both sides, the effect of side shield is in order to increase the present invention and to become bed, the area of bed, in the side shield outside, also be provided with by the connector connecting power device, mobile side board 48 that can be up and down, mobile side board can form the handrail of wheelchair, side shield is packed up simultaneously, reduce the area of wheelchair, be provided with one group of trailing wheel 71 in the bracing frame back lower place, also be provided with front wheel 72 below the sole both sides, general front wheel is universal wheel, front wheel is connected with sole by two the 3rd parallel connecting rods 73, the below of the 3rd connecting rod also is connected with the below of the 4th connecting rod 74, the other end of the 4th connecting rod is connected in bracing frame, also be provided with the first push rod 75 be connected with wall below the trunk plate in the bracing frame back lower place, the first push rod is to connect by power set the first push rod driven, controller is connected with power set.When using, jack-up along with the first push rod, relative folding occurs between seat board and trunk plate, relative movement also occurs in the sole simultaneously be connected with the trunk plate with seat board respectively, in folding process, also be provided with raising of front wheel and the 3rd connecting rod below the sole both sides, can make foot, the part of lower limb can be raised, form sagging groove between seat board and trunk plate simultaneously, make people's body can be pressed on the human body supporting module, prevent that conventional art is in raising process, the phenomenon that human body glides occurs, thereby make user can safety nursing bed is become to wheelchair.
As shown in Figure 5: the current the present invention of the mode that mobile side board is lifted adopts following structure, described connector comprises for connecting the 5th connecting rod 51 of each mobile side board, connect cross bar 52, vertical push rod 53, the second push rod 55 that adjusting rod 54 and drive adjusting rod move, on each mobile side board, respectively be provided with, lower 2 groups of the 5th connecting rods that are parallel to each other, one end of the 5th connecting rod connects mobile side board, the other end is connected in supporting seat, the 5th connecting rod can rotate with the end points that is connected in supporting seat, the connection cross bar wherein be provided with by middle section between one group of the 5th connecting rod is connected, described adjusting rod is L-type, horizontal positioned, a pair of altogether, the respectively corresponding adjusting rod of each mobile side board, one termination of two L-type adjusting rods interconnects, another termination of L-type adjusting rod is fixed on supporting seat, the corner of two L-type adjusting rods connects with the corresponding cross bar that is connected by vertical push rod, described the second push rod is fixed on the bracing frame below, and be positioned on same level with the L-type adjusting rod, the other end of the second push rod is connected with the termination that interconnects of L-type adjusting rod, the second push rod is to connect by power set the second push rod driven.Drive the motion of L-type adjusting rod by the second push rod, because the L-type adjusting rod is connected with the second push rod, another termination of L-type adjusting rod is fixed, so the meeting of L-type adjusting rod is along with the second push rod is flexible, the corner of L-type adjusting rod also can expand laterally or shrink to the inside, to drive the lifting of vertical push rod, the be dynamically connected lifting of cross bar of vertical push rod band, finally drive the lifting of mobile side board simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 8: described seat board is provided with relieving constipation hole 81, described relieving constipation hole is opened by opening-closing plate or is closed, opening-closing plate can adopt various ways to be arranged on the relieving constipation hole, for example by hinge, fix or directly cover on the relieving constipation hole, be provided with just cylinder 82 below the relieving constipation hole, described just cylinder connects by the second connector, described the second connector comprises the 3rd push rod 83, the 7th connecting rod 84, described the 7th connecting rod has 2, one end of the 7th connecting rod is fixed on the just sidewall of cylinder, the other end is fixed on the seat board bottom surface, the stiff end of the 3rd push rod is fixed on seat board below or bracing frame, when the middle-end that the 3rd push rod movable end is fixed on the 7th connecting rod makes the 3rd push rod shrink fully, chamber pot is positioned at below, relieving constipation hole, when the 3rd push rod launches, chamber pot is away from below, relieving constipation hole, the 3rd push rod is to connect by power set the 3rd push rod driven.
Upper edge at mobile side board also is provided with vertical rod 85, described vertical rod lays respectively at the front and back ends of side plate upper edge, and vertical rod can erect and fall down, and be positioned at the top of the upper edge of mobile side board after falling down, wherein the fixing height of vertical rod of the fixing aspect ratio rear end of the vertical rod of front end exceeds the distance that is equivalent to the vertical rod width, and vertical rod while falling down the vertical rod of rear end prior to the front end vertical rod, fall down.Vertical rod can be used for hanging mosquito net, food bag, the multiple parts such as puggaree, and user, as long as the mosquito net of suitable size, puggaree etc. are fixed on to four vertical rods, struts vertical rod to get final product afterwards, facilitates user to do it yourself.
Also respectively be provided with a turning cylinder driven by electric pushrod in the mobile side board inside of both sides, on the medial wall of mobile side board, also be provided with opening on the position parallel with turning cylinder, wherein be fastened on a side turning cylinder and turned round blanket, turning round blanket extends out from the opening that changes the side mobile side board, opening and opposite side turning cylinder through the opposite side mobile side board are fastened, described electric pushrod is positioned on the sidewall of the front end of mobile side board or rear end, by controlling the rotation of one-sided turning cylinder, a blanket left side is turned round in drive, right moves, thereby drive user and rotate the effect that realization is turned round.In use, can also simultaneously be wound around two turning cylinders to collect, make and turn round blanket and drive the patient and rise on the position of human body supporting module 10~15cm, facilitate the patient to ventilate and the convenient nursing personnel clear up.
Also be respectively equipped with lower side panel 91 and epipleural 92 in the both sides of sole and head plate, described lower side panel and epipleural under the state of deployed condition, be superimposed on side plate above.Setting up of lower side panel and epipleural is in order to improve the usable floor area of bed equally.
Sliding panel is mutually vertical with sole, and sliding panel can rotate according to junction point.When the present invention becomes wheelchair, sliding panel is turned down to form can have the certain slope platform, facilitates user to leave wheelchair.Along also being provided with the baffle head vertical with a plate 93, at the upper surface of a plate, also be provided with medicated pillow 94 in the front end edge of a plate.Baffle head can form the sunshade front page on the one hand, can be used for fixing the miscellaneous parts such as puggaree simultaneously.
The bracing frame below also is provided with for driving the motor of trailing wheel, and motor is connected with controller, by setting up motor, has realized motor-driven locomotive function of the present invention, and the patient, by operation control, realizes movement of the present invention.
Sometimes, in order to increase function of the present invention, can also increase other relevant accessories, for example awning, mosquito net, physical-therapy rack, the shower cylinder that flexible material is made, above-mentioned material can be fixed on four angles of the vertical rod at four angles or mobile side board.
The present invention has realized the ability that the patient is self-service, increase patient's range of activity, the patient can be in the situation that unmanned helping, go to outdoor park, recreation room and other Condoms, also facilitated the helping of nursing staff to the patient simultaneously, alleviate the intensity of nursery work, and then provide good condition for patient's rehabilitation.

Claims (8)

1. a nursing bed, it is characterized in that: it comprises the controller of controlling each assembly activity, support the bracing frame (1) of other assemblies, power set, human body supporting module for support human body, connector for connecting power device and human body supporting module, described human body supporting module comprises and passes through successively gemel connection, be used for support human body by sitting, the sliding panel lain low (41), sole (42), lower limb plate (43), seat board (44), trunk plate (45), head plate (46), wherein the human body supporting module flushes with the bracing frame upper edge and the seat board both sides are fixed on bracing frame, be respectively equipped with the first Connection Block (61) and the second Connection Block (62) at sole and seat board lower surface, the head rod (63) be provided with between the mode that the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block connect by living-article and the first Connection Block and the second Connection Block is connected, be respectively equipped with the 3rd Connection Block (64) and the 4th Connection Block (65) at lower limb plate and trunk plate lower surface, the second connecting rod (66) be provided with between the mode that the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block connect by living-article and the 3rd Connection Block and the 4th Connection Block is connected, also be provided with the side shield (47) be connected with seat board by hinge in the seat board both sides, in the side shield outside, also be provided with by the connector connecting power device, mobile side board that can be up and down (48), be provided with one group of trailing wheel (71) in the bracing frame back lower place, also be provided with front wheel (72) below the sole both sides, front wheel is connected with sole by two the 3rd parallel connecting rods (73), the below of the 3rd connecting rod also is connected with the below of the 4th connecting rod (74), the other end of the 4th connecting rod is connected in bracing frame, also be provided with the first push rod (75) be connected with wall below the trunk plate in the bracing frame back lower place, power set are positioned on the supporting seat of seat board below, the first push rod is to connect by power set the first push rod driven, controller is connected with power set,
Described connector comprises for connecting the 5th connecting rod (51) of each mobile side board, connect cross bar (52), vertical push rod (53), the second push rod (55) that adjusting rod (54) and drive adjusting rod move, on each mobile side board, respectively be provided with, lower 2 groups of the 5th connecting rods that are parallel to each other, one end of the 5th connecting rod connects mobile side board, the other end is connected in supporting seat, the 5th connecting rod can rotate with the end points that is connected in supporting seat, the connection cross bar wherein be provided with by middle section between one group of the 5th connecting rod is connected, described adjusting rod is L-type, horizontal positioned, a pair of altogether, the respectively corresponding adjusting rod of each mobile side board, one termination of two L-type adjusting rods interconnects, another termination of L-type adjusting rod is fixed on supporting seat, the corner of two L-type adjusting rods connects with the corresponding cross bar that is connected by vertical push rod, described the second push rod is fixed on the bracing frame below, and be positioned on same level with the L-type adjusting rod, the other end of the second push rod is connected with the termination that interconnects of L-type adjusting rod, the second push rod is to connect by power set the second push rod driven.
2. nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seat board is provided with relieving constipation hole (81), described relieving constipation hole is opened by opening-closing plate or is closed, be provided with just cylinder (82) below the relieving constipation hole, described just cylinder connects by the second connector, described the second connector comprises the 3rd push rod (83), the 7th connecting rod (84), described the 7th connecting rod has 2, one end of the 7th connecting rod is fixed on the just sidewall of cylinder, the other end is fixed on the seat board bottom surface, the stiff end of the 3rd push rod is fixed on seat board below or bracing frame, when the middle-end that the 3rd push rod movable end is fixed on the 7th connecting rod makes the 3rd push rod shrink fully, chamber pot is positioned at below, relieving constipation hole, when the 3rd push rod launches, chamber pot is away from below, relieving constipation hole, the 3rd push rod is to connect by power set the 3rd push rod driven.
3. nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the upper edge of mobile side board, also be provided with vertical rod (85), described vertical rod lays respectively at the front and back ends of mobile side board upper edge, and vertical rod can erect and fall down, and be positioned at the top of the upper edge of mobile side board after falling down, wherein the fixing height of vertical rod of the fixing aspect ratio rear end of the vertical rod of front end exceeds the distance that is equivalent to the vertical rod width, and vertical rod while falling down the vertical rod of rear end prior to the front end vertical rod, fall down.
4. nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also respectively be provided with a turning cylinder driven by electric pushrod in the mobile side board inside of both sides, on the medial wall of mobile side board, also be provided with opening on the position parallel with turning cylinder, wherein be fastened on a side turning cylinder and turned round blanket, turning round blanket extends out from the opening that changes the side mobile side board, opening and opposite side turning cylinder through the opposite side mobile side board are fastened, and described electric pushrod is positioned on the sidewall of the front end of mobile side board or rear end.
5. nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be respectively equipped with lower side panel (91) and epipleural (92) in the both sides of sole and head plate, described lower side panel and epipleural under the state of deployed condition, be superimposed on side plate above.
6. nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sliding panel is mutually vertical with sole, and sliding panel can rotate according to junction point.
7. nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the front end edge of a plate, along also being provided with the baffle head vertical with a plate (93), at the upper surface of a plate, also be provided with medicated pillow (94).
8. nursing bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bracing frame below also is provided with for driving the motor of trailing wheel, and motor is connected with controller.
CN 201110386408 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Nursing bed Expired - Fee Related CN102499834B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110386408 CN102499834B (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Nursing bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110386408 CN102499834B (en) 2011-11-29 2011-11-29 Nursing bed

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CN102499834A CN102499834A (en) 2012-06-20
CN102499834B true CN102499834B (en) 2013-12-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103371900B (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-10-28 张秋实 A kind of Foldable obstetric table
CN105193565A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-30 朱明谦 Multifunctional automatic nursing equipment
CN111297583A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-19 江苏理工学院 Backplate device and wheelchair

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201510451U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-06-23 罗杰·提特 Medical bed with adjustable tilting angle
CN101926715A (en) * 2010-07-22 2010-12-29 洛阳圣瑞机电技术有限公司 Separated nursing chair bed
CN202314028U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-07-11 柯翰振 Nursing bed

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL138968A0 (en) * 2000-10-12 2001-11-25 Hollandia Internat Articulated bed frame

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201510451U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-06-23 罗杰·提特 Medical bed with adjustable tilting angle
CN101926715A (en) * 2010-07-22 2010-12-29 洛阳圣瑞机电技术有限公司 Separated nursing chair bed
CN202314028U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-07-11 柯翰振 Nursing bed

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Granted publication date: 20131218