CN102488182A - Method for preparing delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste from frittered freshwater fish leftovers - Google Patents

Method for preparing delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste from frittered freshwater fish leftovers Download PDF

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CN102488182A
CN102488182A CN2011103735148A CN201110373514A CN102488182A CN 102488182 A CN102488182 A CN 102488182A CN 2011103735148 A CN2011103735148 A CN 2011103735148A CN 201110373514 A CN201110373514 A CN 201110373514A CN 102488182 A CN102488182 A CN 102488182A
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fish
mushroom
sauce
paste
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CN102488182B (en
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张慜
陈卫平
高玉静
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ZHEJIANG SHANSHUILANG FOOD CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG SHANSHUILANG FOOD CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste from frittered freshwater fish leftovers, and belongs to the field of paste food processing and fish by-product processing. Because of mixing and stir-frying of frittered freshwater fish, soybeans and Pixian thick broad-bean sauce, the delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste has a fish fragrance, contains rich and comprehensive nutrients and has an excellent taste. Because of utilization of mushrooms, the delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste has a rich sauce fragrance. Through utilization of large amounts of effective seasoning components of scallions, ginger and garlic and other natural spices, the delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste has a rich and attractive integral flavor and an obvious scallion and garlic fragrances. The delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste does not contain a preservative and has a long shelf life of 12 months. The method for preparing the delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste from frittered freshwater fish leftovers fully utilizes frittered freshwater fish leftovers. The delicious mushroom-fish tidbit paste still has a heavy fragrance, contains rich nutrients and has a good taste after being subjected to high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization, has low salt and hot pepper content, and satisfies modern healthy-eating requirements.

Description

A kind of method of utilizing fresh-water fishes meat mincing leftover bits and pieces flavor mushroom fish grain sauce
Technical field
A kind of method of utilizing fresh-water fishes meat mincing leftover bits and pieces flavor mushroom fish grain sauce belongs to processing of sauce based food and fish byproduct manufacture field.
Background technology
Freshwater fish meat fertilizer is tender, and delicious U.S.A contains abundant unrighted acid, is the good food of cardiovascular patient.In freshwater fish leisure product process, can produce a large amount of meat mincing leftover bits and pieces.Utilize its leftover bits and pieces flavor fish grain sauce, not only promoted the comprehensive utilization of resource, and make sauce obtain the nutritive value of the distinctive fragrance of fish and flavour and Geng Gao.
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, and delicious flavour, the fragrance people that oozes is nutritious, is high protein, low-fat nutritional health food.The edible part of dried thin mushroom accounts for 72%, moisture 13 g, fatty 1.8 g, carbohydrate 54 g, crude fibre 7.8 g, ash content 4.9 g, calcium 124 mg, phosphorus 415 mg, iron 25.3 mg, Cobastab in the edible part of per 100 g mushrooms 10.07 mg, Cobastab 21.13 mg, niacin 18.9 mg.Often edible Xianggu-mushroom can improve body's immunity, brings high blood pressure down, blood fat, cholesterol, delays senility cancer-resisting.
Bean paste is one of Sichuan three big bean cotyledons.The bean paste delicate flavour heavy, scarlet glossy, aftertaste is fragrant and sweet.Bean paste has not only overcome the higher shortcoming of bean paste salt content in order to the exceptionally hyperchromic Titian of frying mushroom fish grain sauce, and makes the mushroom fish grain sauce of making scarlet glossy, and sauce is fragrant abundant, and fragrance is strong.
The objective of the invention is to confirm flavor mushroom fish grain sauce factory formula; Find out the best proportioning of fish fourth, soya bean, mushroom, bean paste, soybean oil, green onion, ginger, garlic, five-spice powder, vinegar, white sesameseed, chickens' extract etc. through research, reliable foundation is provided for instructing reality to produce.
With regard to domestic research and patent situation about mushroom fish grain sauce; Mainly contain two kinds of situation; A kind of is that the flesh of fish and fish-bone etc. are pulverized adult fish mud; Alec flavor with sweet and sour flavor and the flavour made like this are easy to covered by other tastes, like pungent, tart flavour, green onion fragrance, have also lost the distinctive fish grain of fish mouthfeel; Another kind is a spicy alec class, and this sauce taste crowd that is fit to like hot and spicy food is edible, and is unfavorable for that stomach is healthy, and, the higher phenomenon of most of sauce ubiquity salt contents.
Xu Zemin has invented salmon fishpaste and preparation method thereof (one Chinese patent application number: 200610117393.X); The percentage by weight that it is characterized in that the salmon fishpaste prescription is: the salmon fish mud of 45%-60%, the peanut butter of 4%-6%, the chilli powder of 10%-20%, the sweet fermented flour sauce of 4%-6%, the vegetable oil of 6%-8%, the Sodium Benzoate of the garlic powder of 4%-6%, the five-spice powder of 4%-6%, 3%-7% edible salt and 0.05%-0.1%.The finished product of its making is a sauce mud form food, does not have the distinctive mouthfeel of food fish meat cubelets; Do not add this nutrition of mushroom, all good raw materials of mouthfeel and green onion, ginger seasoning, sauce fragrance is abundant inadequately; Capsicum content >=10%, salt content >=3%.
Yangjun Bin invented a spicy sauce flavor catfish and its preparation method (Chinese patent number: 201010281394.4), its preparation method is first marinated catfish fillets with salt, then add flavor fried crisp spare; then added to the fragrance oil tempeh, soy sauce, chili powder and chili fried; finally joined the rest of raw materials and spare fish, stir and serve hot cans, 100 ℃ under sterilization for 30 minutes, cooled after finished.This invention makes that finished product capsicum content is higher, and salt content is high slightly, is unfavorable for that stomach is healthy; In addition, sterilization conditions is 100 ℃ of following sterilizations 30 minutes, has more security, more is prone to store not as sterilization under the high-temperature and high-pressure conditions still keeps the fragrant product of sauce.
An a kind of tea sweetfish sauce and preparation method (patent publication No.: CN 102178208 A) have been invented in (2011) such as Liu Tieling, Huang Zonghai, Liang Peng; It mainly is to soak the fish head with salt tea; Heating and pressurizing is pulverized an adult fish mud, mixes frying with flour paste fresh pork fourth, mushroom fourth, sesame, capsicum, green onion, ginger etc. again and forms.This invention pays attention to obtain tea perfume (or spice), and many people possibly prefer garlic perfume (or spice), green onion is fragrant, mushroom is fragrant or enrich special fragrance more; And only be directed to the comprehensive utilization of a fish resource, and processing a fish mud, possibly be not suitable for for other positions of fish, finished product does not have the distinctive mouthfeel of food fish meat cubelets; In addition, sterilization, Packing Condition are not done explanation yet.
Luo Lichun (2006) studies the manufacture craft of canned champignon-fish paste, and its prescription is: the flesh of fish 25%, mushroom 12%, beans sauce 8%, syrup 12%, salt 1%, monosodium glutamate 0.25%, chili oil 3.8%, liquor made from sorghum 0.2%, green onion 1.2%, garlic 1.2%, ginger juice 1.5%.Be primarily aimed at complete fish body and produce the manufacture craft of fish piece can, sauce, green onion, ginger, garlic etc. only play the seasoning effect, can produce many fish scraps.And beans sauce, green onion, ginger, garlic equal proportion are less relatively, make finished product and can not sell as flavouring, and the shelf-life is also shorter relatively.
Deng Peng, Duan Youchen, wish the processing method (patent publication No.: CN 102178213 A) of having invented a kind of saucing mushroom such as cute; It mainly is the fermentation saucing sliced mushroom made from analysis for soybean powder and wheat flour; It is typical fermented seasonings; Production cycle is long, and emphasis obtains mushroom perfume, sauce is fragrant, the mouthfeel of no meat grain and local flavor.
The preparation method (patent publication No.: CN 101069552 A) who shines and invented a kind of wrinkled giant hyssop and the compound alec of purple perilla recklessly; Be fresh fish piece flavouring material to be simmered the system back concentrate making beating and process alec, add the compound alec that wrinkled giant hyssop and purple perilla mixed concentrated liquid, beans sauce are brewed into then.Can produce many fish piece leftover pieces in its preparation process, cause the wasting of resources; And whether requirement, the anticorrisive agent of can sterilization added etc. all do not do explanation, maybe be unfavorable to a large amount of commercial production; The finished product of making is a sauce mud form food, does not have the distinctive mouthfeel of food fish meat cubelets.
The processing method (patent publication No.: CN 101167566 A) of the clear a kind of smell-eliminated calcium-enriched fish sauce of Yang Huafa, the finished product of making also is a sauce mud form food, does not have flesh of fish grain mouthfeel; The flesh of fish and two kinds of primary raw materials of beans sauce are only arranged, and main body fragrance maybe be more single; High temperature high pressure sterilizing 121 ℃, 30 minutes, product special flavour material and loss of nutritional ingredients maybe be more serious.
Xiao Feng etc. (2006) study beef mushroom thick chilli sauce processing technology; With mushroom, beef, capsicum etc. is that primary raw material prepares flavouring-soy-sauce; This sauce is given prominence to pungent, may cut down the distinctive fragrance of mushroom and meat, also maybe be unfavorable for people's stomach health.
Li De equal, Li Yan, take off and build prosperous etc. (2002) processing technology of silver carp series alec is studied; Its process mainly is earlier the silver carp leftover bits and pieces to be carried out that poach removes the gred then, rinsing; Through again steaming and made bone, thorn shortcakeization; Pull an oar at last, stir to add and prepare burden, promptly get silver carp sauce after the tinning sterilization.Some dullness of the silver carp sauce of processing and fabricating possibility local flavor does not have mushroom fragrance like this; And the flesh of fish stirs into through making beating and is pasty state, does not have the distinctive mouthfeel of food fish meat cubelets.
Yao Shuguang, Liu Junru, Liu Ping have invented tomato roe sauce and preparation method thereof (application publication number: CN 101999707 A); Its preparation method is that roe is carried out preliminary treatment with salt; Break into the sauce shape after tomato is cleaned, again through spices liquid extract, mix boil, the tinning sterilization promptly gets tomato roe sauce.It is thus clear that, its objective is the roe sauce of making unique taste of tomato, local flavor is more single, and the local flavor of sauce is abundant inadequately; And if have the fish grain mouthfeel maybe be better.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of freshwater fish meat mincing that can effectively utilize and make tasty mouthfeel, unique flavor, flavor mushroom fish grain sauce that is of high nutritive value and preparation method thereof.Fish flakes after the desalination, fish-skin etc. are cut into fourth, add purple perilla juice and stir, make the fish fourth wrap up in a little flour outward with a little flour.After soybean oil was boiled, it is fried to faint yellow that the fish fourth of wrapping up in flour is put into pot, pulls the fish fourth then rapidly out.After sending out, mushroom water dices.Add Jia Jiangding after the vegetable oil preheating earlier, after add the green onion fourth, fry to savory; Add soya bean, mushroom, add beans sauce again and fry out sauce fragrance, add garlic, five-spice powder, spicy paste, little fiery frying 2 min of white sugar then; Add vinegar, chickens' extract, fried back fish fourth at last successively, white sesameseed; Close fire after the frying evenly immediately, tinning while hot, and, promptly get flavor mushroom fish grain sauce finished product after the normal pressure cooling at 121 ℃ of following high temperature high pressure sterilizing 15 min.So not only made full use of fresh-water fishes leftover pieces meat mincing, and made sauce increase flavor with sweet and sour flavor, mushroom fragrance, nutritive value improves.
Technical solution: a kind of method of utilizing fresh-water fishes meat mincing leftover bits and pieces flavor mushroom fish grain sauce, step is:
(1) fish fourth desalination, making fried fish tartar souce fourth: the leftover pieces fish piece of cold storage is thawed in air; Mobile desalting tap water 5 h, it is soft that structure of fish muscle becomes, and then the stripping of fish-bone fishbone rejected; Remaining fish flakes, fish-skin are cut into the small fish fourth of regular 6 mm * 6 mm * 6 mm size; Add an amount of purple perilla juice and take off raw meat, add a little flour then and stir, make the small fish fourth wrap up in a little flour outward; After soybean oil is boiled, the small fish fourth of wrapping up in flour is put into fried 30 s of pot, pull the fish fourth then rapidly out, dry oil content as for the place of cleaning.
(2) boil soya bean: little soya bean is soaked 3-4 h with the room temperature clear water, and with the soya bean boiling of maceration, amount of water gets final product with the submergence soya bean then, till water is about to boil dry;
(3) mushroom is diced: add after an amount of room temperature clear water soaks dried thin mushroom 2h, pull out cleanly, on chopping block, be cut into the mushroom fourth of 6 mm * 6 mm * 6 mm size;
(4) green onion, ginger, garlic: shallot is peelled off coat, and it is subsequent use to be cut into onion parts after cleaning; Selecting does not have the disease-free ginger of rotting, and it is subsequent use to clean back Qie Jiangding; Select free from insect pests, do not have the garlic that goes rotten, the base of a fruit is removed in peeling, and the clean garlic end of cutting is subsequent use;
(5) batching by the mass fraction proportioning is:
Original flavor fish grain mushroom sauce: soybean oil 18%-19%, bean paste sauce 9%-10%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14%-17%, soft soya bean 22%-24%, mushroom fourth 8%-10%, green onion, ginger, garlic, vinegar, white sesameseed, white sugar, wheat flour, chickens' extract, five-spice powder be in right amount, add water supplies 100%;
Spicy flavor fish grain mushroom sauce: soybean oil 18%-19%, bean paste sauce 9%-10%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14%-17%, soft soya bean 22%-24%, mushroom fourth 8%-10%, green onion, ginger, garlic, vinegar, white sesameseed, white sugar, wheat flour, chickens' extract, five-spice powder are in right amount, and spicy paste 4%-5%, Jia Shui supply 100%;
Spicy paste configuration: press soybean oil: chilli pepper: zanthoxylum powder: the mass ratio raw materials weighing of white sesameseed=100:10:1:1 is subsequent use; Chilli pepper, zanthoxylum powder and white sesameseed are mixed, and place heat-resisting open-top receptacle, add boiled smolder and an amount of soybean oil behind 1 min is cooled off in truce naturally then; Do not stop simultaneously to stir; In order to avoid capsicum is burnt, add little water then rapidly and do not stop to stir, no longer include hot gas until the capsicum paste and emerge;
Bright pungent fish grain mushroom sauce: soybean oil 12%-13%, sea day soya sauce 17%-18%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14%-17%, soft soya bean 15%-16%, mushroom fourth 8%-10%, tomato ketchup 2%-3%, green onion, ginger, white sesameseed, soy sauce, wheat flour, chickens' extract, five-spice powder are in right amount, and capsicum is stuck with paste 4%-5%, Jia Shui supplies 100%;
Capsicum is stuck with paste configuration: press soybean oil: chilli pepper: the mass ratio raw materials weighing of white sesameseed=100:10:1 is subsequent use; Chilli pepper and white sesameseed are mixed, and place heat-resisting open-top receptacle, add boiled smolder and an amount of soybean oil behind 1 min is cooled off in truce naturally then; Do not stop simultaneously to stir; In order to avoid capsicum is burnt, add little water then rapidly and do not stop to stir, no longer include hot gas until the capsicum paste and emerge;
Said five-spice powder: constitute by anise, cassia bark, ginger, Chinese prickly ash, fennel seeds, but the Titian smelling removal.
(6) frying: after processing pot, earlier with Jia Jiangding after the soybean oil preheating, after add the green onion fourth; Fry when the ginger green onion is produced fragrance, add soya bean, mushroom is fried a moment, add bean paste sauce again or a sea day soya sauce is fried out sauce fragrance; Add garlic end, five-spice powder then or add spicy paste or capsicum paste, white sugar or soy sauce and tomato ketchup frying 2 min; Add vinegar, chickens' extract, fried fish tartar souce fourth at last successively, close fire after stirring immediately;
(7) tinning: can while hot, and spill a little white sesameseed on the surface, then immediately with bottle cap screwing, adopt the 250mL glass jar;
(8) sterilization: at 121 ℃ of following high temperature high pressure sterilizing 15 min;
(9) cooling: the cooling naturally in 30 minutes of the vial behind high temperature high pressure sterilizing, with cold water cooled naturally glass bottle product is cooled off again, reduce to room temperature to the vial temperature and promptly get flavor mushroom fish grain sauce finished product.
Products obtained therefrom has unique flavour of the flesh of fish, mushroom, soya bean, and the fish fourth has bite, and fragrant odour is strong, and sauce body bronzing is the semisolid shape, and protein content is high, and salt content≤3% is a kind of very promising instant food and seasoning good merchantable brand.
The small fish fourth has bite in the products obtained therefrom, does not stick: its chewiness 1500-2500, hardness 4500-5500 g, adhesion 0.5-1.2, elasticity 0.6-0.9.
The speciality flavor substance has hexanal, short-chain alcohols, amphene, australene, L-phellandrene and galic essential oil composition in the products obtained therefrom flavor mushroom fish grain sauce.
Flavor mushroom fish grain sauce prepares and does not add salt in the process, and the product saline taste derives from bean paste sauce and cured fish piece, and salt content is lower than 3%.
Said fresh-water fishes are grass carp, silver carp or black carp, and raw material fish piece is a fish processing back residue leftover pieces fish flakes.
The shelf life of said flavor mushroom fish grain jam products reaches 12 months.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention has promoted the comprehensive utilization of resources of fresh-water fishes.
2, a small amount of Sodium Benzoate of the present invention except existing in the raw material bean paste sauce do not add other any anticorrisive agents.
3, production process of the present invention is not added salt, and salinity only derives from bean paste sauce, salt content≤3%; Capsicum content can be with requiring and change, and when adding a small amount of capsicum, product meets modern concept of health more, helps protecting stomach, and is very meaningful in today that gastrointestinal disease highlights day by day.
4, the flavor mushroom fish grain sauce of the inventive method making still keeps strong sauce fragrance behind high temperature high pressure sterilizing, and has mushroom, the distinctive flavour of fish fourth and mouthfeel.
5, the fish grain has bite, does not stick tooth in the product of the present invention's making.
6, other like products are more relatively for the addition of green onion, ginger, garlic, make the fragrance of product sauce and flavour abundanter, and the fragrant and green onion fragrance of tangible garlic is arranged.
7, manufacture craft is simple, instant, and it is also direct-edible to can be used as daily flavoring.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: original flavor mushroom fish grain sauce
1, fish fourth desalination: the leftover pieces fish piece of cold storage is thawed in air; Mobile desalting tap water 5 h, it is soft that structure of fish muscle becomes, and then the stripping of fish-bone fishbone rejected; Remaining fish flakes, fish-skin etc. are cut into the small fish fourth of the about 6 mm * 6 mm * 6 mm size of rule; Add an amount of purple perilla juice and take off raw meat, add a little flour then and stir, make the small fish fourth wrap up in a little flour outward.After soybean oil is boiled, the small fish fourth of wrapping up in flour is put into fried 30 s of pot, pull the fish fourth then rapidly out, dry oil content as for the place of cleaning.
2, boil soya bean: little soya bean is soaked 3-4 h with the room temperature clear water, and with the soya bean boiling of maceration, amount of water is not too many then, and just the submergence soya bean get final product not, and till water was about to boil dry, it was soft good to eat to cook the soya bean perfume that comes.
3, mushroom is diced: add an amount of room temperature clear water and soak dried thin mushroom after 2 hours, pull out cleanly, on chopping block, be cut into the mushroom fourth of about 6 mm * 6 mm * 6 mm size.
4, shallot is peelled off coat, and it is subsequent use to be cut into onion parts after cleaning; Selecting does not have the disease-free ginger of rotting, and it is subsequent use to clean the back; Select free from insect pests, do not have the garlic that goes rotten, the base of a fruit is removed in peeling, cleans subsequent use.
5, weighing: proportioning (by mass fraction) is: soybean oil 18.87%, bean paste sauce 9.43%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 16.51%, soft soya bean 23.58%, mushroom fourth 9.43%,, green onion 4.72%, ginger 1.42%, garlic 2.36%, vinegar 2.36%, white sesameseed 0.472%, white sugar 2.36%, wheat flour 2.36%, chickens' extract 0.943%, five-spice powder 0.472%, add water and supply 100%.
6, the green onion ginger of weighing is cut into the little little fourth of trying one's best on chopping block; Garlic is cut into broken end on chopping block.
7, the step 1 small fish fourth of the making flour that adds weighing stirs, and makes the small fish fourth wrap flour outward.After soybean oil is boiled, the small fish fourth of wrapping up in flour is put into fried 30 s of pot, pull the fish fourth then rapidly out, place clean place to dry oil content.
8, frying: after processing pot, earlier with Jia Jiangding after the soybean oil preheating, after add the green onion fourth; Fry when the ginger green onion is produced fragrance, add soya bean, mushroom is fried a moment, add bean paste sauce again and fry out sauce fragrance; Add garlic end, five-spice powder, spicy paste, white sugar frying 2 min then; Add vinegar, chickens' extract, fried fish tartar souce fourth at last successively, close fire after stirring immediately;
9, tinning: can while hot, and spill a little white sesameseed on the surface, then immediately with bottle cap screwing.Adopt the 250mL glass jar.
10, sterilization: at 121 ℃ of following high temperature high pressure sterilizing 15 min.
11, cooling: the vial temperature behind high temperature high pressure sterilizing is higher, and this moment, unavailable cold water cooling was in order to avoid vial takes place cold quick-fried; The glass bottle product of just available cold water after to sterilization cools off after the cooling naturally that waits 30 minutes, reduces to the vial temperature and promptly gets original flavor mushroom fish grain sauce finished product about room temperature.
Embodiment 2: spicy flavor mushroom fish grain sauce
Step 1,2,3 is with embodiment 1; Then, make spicy paste, press soybean oil: chilli pepper: zanthoxylum powder: the mass ratio raw materials weighing of white sesameseed=100:10:1:1 is subsequent use; Chilli pepper, zanthoxylum powder and white sesameseed are mixed, and place heat-resisting open-top receptacle, add boiled smolder and an amount of soybean oil behind 1 min is cooled off in truce naturally then; Do not stop simultaneously to stir; In order to avoid capsicum is burnt, add little water then rapidly and do not stop to stir, no longer include hot gas until the capsicum paste and emerge.
The step of other practical implementation step such as embodiment 1; Wherein the mass fraction proportioning of step 5 weighing is: soybean oil 18.02%, bean paste sauce 9.91%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 15.77%, soft soya bean 22.52%, mushroom fourth 9.91%, green onion 4.50%, ginger 1.35%, garlic 2.25%, spicy paste 4.50%, vinegar 2.25%, white sesameseed 0.45%, white sugar 2.25%, wheat flour 2.25%, chickens' extract 0.90%, five-spice powder 0.45% add water and supply 100%.
Embodiment 3: bright pungent mushroom fish grain sauce
Practical implementation step such as embodiment 2 wherein, make capsicum and stick with paste; Press soybean oil: chilli pepper: the mass ratio raw materials weighing of white sesameseed=100:10:1 is subsequent use, chilli pepper and white sesameseed is mixed, and place heat-resisting open-top receptacle; Add boiled smolder and an amount of soybean oil behind 1 min is cooled off in truce naturally then, do not stop simultaneously to stir, in order to avoid capsicum is burnt; Add little water then rapidly and do not stop to stir, no longer include hot gas until the capsicum paste and emerge.The mass fraction proportioning of weighing is: soybean oil 12.77%, sea day soya sauce 17.02%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14.89%, soft soya bean 15.32%, mushroom fourth 8.51%, green onion 4.26%, ginger 1.28%, garlic 2.13%, catsup 2.13%, wheat flour 2.13%, white sesameseed 0.43%, capsicum paste 4.26%, soy sauce 0.85%, chickens' extract 0.85%, five-spice powder 0.43% add water and supply 100%.

Claims (6)

1. method of utilizing fresh-water fishes meat mincing leftover bits and pieces flavor mushroom fish grain sauce, it is characterized in that: step is:
(1) fish fourth desalination, making fried fish tartar souce fourth: the leftover pieces fish piece of cold storage is thawed in air; Mobile desalting tap water 5 h, it is soft that structure of fish muscle becomes, and then the stripping of fish-bone fishbone rejected; Remaining fish flakes, fish-skin are cut into the small fish fourth of regular 6 mm * 6 mm * 6 mm size; Add an amount of purple perilla juice and take off raw meat, add a little flour then and stir, make the small fish fourth wrap up in a little flour outward; After soybean oil is boiled, the small fish fourth of wrapping up in flour is put into fried 30 s of pot, pull the fish fourth then rapidly out, place clean place to dry oil content;
(2) boil soya bean: little soya bean is soaked 3-4 h with the room temperature clear water, and with the soya bean boiling of maceration, amount of water gets final product with the submergence soya bean then, till water is about to boil dry;
(3) mushroom is diced: add after an amount of room temperature clear water soaks dried thin mushroom 2h, pull out cleanly, on chopping block, be cut into the mushroom fourth of 6 mm * 6 mm * 6 mm size;
(4) green onion, ginger, garlic: shallot is peelled off coat, and it is subsequent use to be cut into onion parts after cleaning; Selecting does not have the disease-free ginger of rotting, and it is subsequent use to clean back Qie Jiangding; Select free from insect pests, do not have the garlic that goes rotten, the base of a fruit is removed in peeling, and the clean garlic end of cutting is subsequent use;
(5) batching by the mass fraction proportioning is:
Original flavor fish grain mushroom sauce: soybean oil 18%-19%, bean paste sauce 9%-10%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14%-17%, soft soya bean 22%-24%, mushroom fourth 8%-10%, green onion, ginger, garlic, vinegar, white sesameseed, white sugar, wheat flour, chickens' extract, five-spice powder be in right amount, add water supplies 100%;
Spicy flavor fish grain mushroom sauce: soybean oil 18%-19%, bean paste sauce 9%-10%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14%-17%, soft soya bean 22%-24%, mushroom fourth 8%-10%, green onion, ginger, garlic, vinegar, white sesameseed, white sugar, wheat flour, chickens' extract, five-spice powder are in right amount, and spicy paste 4%-5%, Jia Shui supply 100%;
Spicy paste preparation: press soybean oil: chilli pepper: zanthoxylum powder: the mass ratio raw materials weighing of white sesameseed=100:10:1:1 is subsequent use; Chilli pepper, zanthoxylum powder and white sesameseed are mixed, and place heat-resisting open-top receptacle, add boiled smolder and an amount of soybean oil behind 1 min is cooled off in truce naturally then; Do not stop simultaneously to stir; In order to avoid capsicum is burnt, add little water then rapidly and do not stop to stir, no longer include hot gas until spicy paste and emerge;
Bright pungent fish grain mushroom sauce: soybean oil 12%-13%, sea day soya sauce 17%-18%, fried fish tartar souce fourth 14%-17%, soft soya bean 15%-16%, mushroom fourth 8%-10%, tomato ketchup 2%-3%, green onion, ginger, white sesameseed, soy sauce, wheat flour, chickens' extract, five-spice powder are in right amount, and capsicum is stuck with paste 4%-5%, Jia Shui supplies 100%;
Capsicum is stuck with paste preparation: press soybean oil: chilli pepper: the mass ratio raw materials weighing of white sesameseed=100:10:1 is subsequent use; Chilli pepper and white sesameseed are mixed, and place heat-resisting open-top receptacle, add boiled smolder and an amount of soybean oil behind 1 min is cooled off in truce naturally then; Do not stop simultaneously to stir; In order to avoid capsicum is burnt, add little water then rapidly and do not stop to stir, no longer include hot gas until the capsicum paste and emerge;
(6) frying: after processing pot, earlier with Jia Jiangding after the soybean oil preheating, after add the green onion fourth; Fry when the ginger green onion is produced fragrance, add soya bean, mushroom is fried a moment, add bean paste sauce again or a sea day soya sauce is fried out sauce fragrance; Add garlic end, five-spice powder then or add spicy paste or capsicum paste, white sugar or soy sauce and tomato ketchup frying 2 min; Add vinegar, chickens' extract, fried fish tartar souce fourth at last successively, close fire after stirring immediately;
(7) tinning: can while hot, and spill a little white sesameseed on the surface, then immediately with bottle cap screwing, adopt the 250mL glass jar;
(8) sterilization: at 121 ℃ of following high temperature high pressure sterilizing 15 min;
(9) cooling: the cooling naturally in 30 minutes of the vial behind high temperature high pressure sterilizing, with cold water cooled naturally glass bottle product is cooled off again, reduce to room temperature to the vial temperature and promptly get flavor mushroom fish grain sauce finished product.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that products obtained therefrom has unique flavour of the flesh of fish, mushroom, soya bean, and the fish fourth has bite; Fragrant odour is strong; Sauce body bronzing is the semisolid shape, and protein content is high; Salt content≤3% is a kind of very promising instant food and seasoning good merchantable brand; The small fish fourth has bite in the products obtained therefrom, does not stick: its chewiness 1500-2500, hardness 4500-5500 g, adhesion 0.5-1.2, elasticity 0.6-0.9.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the speciality flavor substance has hexanal, short-chain alcohols, amphene, australene, L-phellandrene and galic essential oil composition in the products obtained therefrom flavor mushroom fish grain sauce.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that flavor mushroom fish grain sauce prepares does not add salt in the process, and the product saline taste derives from bean paste sauce and cured fish piece, and salt content is lower than 3%.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that said fresh-water fishes are grass carp, silver carp or black carp, and raw material fish piece is a fish processing back residue leftover pieces fish flakes.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the shelf life of said flavor mushroom fish grain jam products reaches 12 months.
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CN103876111A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-25 李玉明 Abalone spicy sauce and preparation method thereof
CN104489628A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-08 天津市利民调料有限公司 Spicy small fish sauce and preparation method thereof
CN104757510A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-08 徐州工程学院 Oxidation-resisting type yellow-head catfish meat sauce and making method thereof
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CN108719951A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-02 辅创科技(宜昌)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of squid mushroom sauce
CN114246304A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-29 宁德师范学院 Processing method and application of large yellow croaker caviar
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CN103598570B (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-06-03 江南大学 Novel fish sauce processing method
CN103598570A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-26 江南大学 Novel fish sauce processing method
CN104489628A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-08 天津市利民调料有限公司 Spicy small fish sauce and preparation method thereof
CN104757510A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-08 徐州工程学院 Oxidation-resisting type yellow-head catfish meat sauce and making method thereof
CN104957591A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-07 蚌埠市丰牧牛羊肉制品有限责任公司 Freshwater mussel flour paste
CN105053966A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-18 湘潭大学 Fermenting type fragrant mushroom fish sauce and preparation method thereof
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CN105595306A (en) * 2016-03-06 2016-05-25 申健 Making method of pleurotus cornucopiae flavored chilli silvery pomfret sauce
CN106343522A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 桐城市佳明农业发展有限公司 Health shiitake sauce and preparation method thereof
CN106262651A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 田慧彬 A kind of compound dispelling fish raw meat and its preparation method and using method thereof
CN106722804A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 安徽富煌三珍食品集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Xiang Gu Channel-catfish alec
CN107114756A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-01 四川省郫县豆瓣股份有限公司 Bean cotyledon mushroom sauce and preparation method
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