A kind of on-load is changed the method for 10kV distribution line lead
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power system live line working technical field, refer in particular to the method that a kind of on-load is changed 10kV overhead distribution line line conductor.
Background technology
10kV overhead distribution long term exposure occurring in nature produce aging, because many factors such as construction quality problem and regular maintenance are not enough, load is excessive, outside destroy cause contact to be prone to the generation scaling loss; Thereby injure the main line of distribution line, this kind situation happens occasionally.If the power failure restringing, then because workload is big, the maintenance time that causes power failure is long, will have a strong impact on the power supply reliability index.Cause bigger economic loss to power supply enterprise, simultaneously interruption duration is long, and can't estimate especially to the social negative effect that enterprise brings, and especially occurs in two returning or the circuit of many times and frame, and its influence and loss also will be multiplied.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above problem, invent the method that a kind of on-load is changed 10kV distribution line lead, when distribution line breaks down, be with 10kV distribution line load current, change the insulated conductor of damage.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
1, in the strain section of fault, actinobacillus device is installed, is used to discharge shorting stub and new lead.Utilize this device to accomplish the replacement of new and old lead simultaneously.
Behind the short circuit fault phase conductor, the fault point is checked that 2, consolidation process prevents broken string in case of necessity.
3, the short circuit point place in both sides, after the disengagement failure phase conductor made it out of service, the insulation releasing pulley was installed at the straight line pole cross-arm place in faulty section respectively, and the fault phase conductor is imported releasing pulley.
4, through shaft insulation actinobacillus device, utilize conductor jointer that new, old lead is connected, apply tractive effort, new lead reaches on the bar, and old lead retreats to the replacement that realizes new and old lead under the bar.
5, new lead puts into operation, breaks off interim shorting stub, and off-the-line reclaims.
The method is applicable to that also plain conductor is replaced by insulated conductor, is the insulated conductor of big model with operating track replacement.
The benefit that the present invention produced is: a present average load is greater than 300 amperes 10 KV distribution circuits, if having a power failure the migration circuit, from handling the power failure formality to handing over order to send electricity to need 8-10 hour; According to the electric weight that present electricity price is lost, amount to RMB and be about 19098.8 yuan.Use 20 successful in migration 10 KV distribution circuits of this technology at present is equivalent to create the output value for power supply enterprise more: 38.2 ten thousand yuan.The social benefit of present 1 degree electricity is 30 yuan, retrieves economic losses about 1122336 yuan.Social synthesis benefit aspect: when electric network reliability improves greatly, improved the social image of electric power enterprise, greatly satisfied the need for electricity of society, opened up social economy's new growth point, for the development of power supply regional economy performs the element task in early stage.Image to maintenance and raising government has important function simultaneously.
Embodiment
When (1) the lead damage needs to change, generally need to change a phase conductor of whole strain section.Therefore the short circuit point should be chosen in respectively on the lead-in wire excessively of two strain insulator bars in the strain section, and its position should be near the side beyond the faulty section.The outer micromicro of the main line of non-faulty section like this is not damaged, is convenient to simultaneously side by side and off-the-line.If any one receives condition restriction short circuit point, can select from the nearer straight line pole in fault point, be made as the short circuit point after changing it into strain insulator bar.
(2) after short circuit point is set, the insulation releasing pulley is installed on each the electric pole cross-arm in strain section, each electric pole is 3.0 meters installation insulation actinobacillus devices apart from ground on one's body.
(3), discharge shorting stub and new lead to short circuit point to be changed through electric pole insulation actinobacillus device on one's body.
(4) fill shorting stub through the mode sky that connects lead-in wire, check after the phase sequence shorting stub and fault phase conductor is arranged side by side, realize the short circuit purpose of fault point.
(5) utilize current tester to confirm that shorting stub is through-flow good, cut off the lead-in wire on the strain insulator bar of strain section fault phase both sides with the mode of disconnected lead-in wire, the line load electric current all flows through through interim shorting stub, the fault phase conductor no-voltage in the strain section.
(6) utilize conductor jointer to connect new and old lead.Open the insulator wiring of fixing old lead (fault phase) on each electric pole, put it into the insulation releasing pulley.Apply tractive effort, realize new and old lead replacement.With new lead fixed on the insulator of each electric pole.
(7) with new lead line attachment, break off interim shorting stub, the line load electric current all changes new conductor strip over to joins, and finally realizes more changing jobs of fault phase conductor.