CN102475086B - Avermectin water dispersible granule and its preparation method - Google Patents

Avermectin water dispersible granule and its preparation method Download PDF

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CN102475086B
CN102475086B CN201010560604.3A CN201010560604A CN102475086B CN 102475086 B CN102475086 B CN 102475086B CN 201010560604 A CN201010560604 A CN 201010560604A CN 102475086 B CN102475086 B CN 102475086B
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water
avermectin
preparation
dispersible granules
wetting agent
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CN102475086A (en
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冯镇泰
华纯
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SHANGHAI NONGLE BIOLOGICAL PRODUCT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an avermectin water dispersible granule and its preparation method. The granule comprises the following components by weight percent: 5-50 of avermectin, 1-10 of a dispersing agent, 0.5-5 of a wetting agent, 1-10 of a disintegrating agent, and the balance filler. The preparation method consists of: mixing the above raw materials well and milling the mixture in a jet mill uniformly, then adding water to mix the mixture into blocks, and conducting extruding granulation, placing an extruded granule into a drying oven for drying, finally carrying out reshaping and screening, thus obtaining a product. Compared with prior art, the granule of the invention has the advantages of no dust, high content of effective components, easy disintegration in water, good dispersibility, and high suspension rate, etc.

Description

Avermectin water-dispersible granules and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof, especially relate to a kind of Avermectin water-dispersible granules and preparation method thereof
Background technology
All there are great changes in global Pesticide Policies in recent years, particularly developed country is very strict to the use restriction of high poison, persistent pesticide, particularly rise on January 1st, 2007 after the whole nation forbids that high-toxic pesticide uses in agricultural, the demand of the environmental protection type agricultural chemical of domestic market to efficient, low toxicity, low-residual is by increasing, and high malicious type pesticide species will unfeelingly be eliminated under the effect of forbidding order.Limiting the use of and further forbid the trend that high-toxic pesticide is social development, is also the needs of realizing agricultural sustainable development.China's high-toxic pesticide occupies sizable proportion, accounts for 70%, and western developed country situation is contrary, only accounts for approximately 30%.
Data show, at agricultural chemicals in totally supply exceed demand, low toxicity high-efficiency environment friendly class agricultural chemicals, in obvious propagation process, therefore, can estimate, along with the increasing of governability dynamics, this of high-toxic pesticide and environment-protection pesticide disappears those long relations will be more obvious.
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard; the raising of people to environmental protection consciousness; and the attention of the Chinese government to ecotope, increasing to being applicable to the demand of efficient, low toxicity, low-residual, free of contamination environment protection biological agricultural chemicals and chemical pesticide of controlling crop diseases and insect pests and nuisanceless need of production on domestic and international market.And in the market low toxicity efficient and environment-friendly type pesticide market demand compared with large and supply less.For this reason, our company rides in the powerful Superiority of Scientific Research of biopesticide and novel environment-friendly pesticides new formulation aspect developing, succeeds in developing the Avermectin water dispersible granules of the environmental type with independent intellectual property right.
For a long time, the pesticide original medicine of every liquid state and have the solid-state former medicine of sizable solvability in organic solvent, no matter be insecticide, miticide, or bactericide or weed killer herbicide etc., be all that the form of making missible oil is used mostly, emulsifiable concentrates for agricultural chemicals is the important formulation of pesticidal preparations always, but owing to containing a large amount of inflammable organic solvents in missible oil, the aspects such as production, storing and use are required strictly, as miscarriage, operate not tight, easily occur intoxicating phenomenon or produce poisoning.Particularly, in long-term use procedure, a large amount of organic solvents evaporate in atmosphere, and environment has been caused seriously and polluted, and all these problems have caused people's extensive concern.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of minimizing Avermectin water-dispersible granules that pollution, active ingredient are high, suspensibility is high to environment and preparation method thereof in order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Avermectin water-dispersible granules, is characterized in that, this water-dispersible granules comprises following component and weight percent content:
Avermectin 5~50;
Dispersant 1~10;
Wetting agent 0.5~5;
Disintegrant 1~10;
Filler surplus.
Described dispersant is one or more in polycarboxylate salt dispersant, anionic sulphonate or block copolymer.
Described anionic sulphonate is alkylsulfonate, comprise Akzo Nobel N.V. dispersant D500 or D425; Described block copolymer comprises Pluronic PE, the Efka4300 of EFKA chemical company and the Elvacite Series Dispersant of Efka4330 or Du Pont company of BASF AG.
Described wetting agent is one or more in alkyl sulfonates wetting agent, anion wetting agent or alkylaryl sodium naphthalene sulfonate.
Described alkyl sulfonates wetting agent comprises the TERWET 1004 of HUNTSMAN company, and described anion wetting agent comprises the wetting agent Morwet EFW of Akzo Nobel N.V..
Described disintegrant is one or more in sodium carbonate, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate or soluble starch.
Described filler is one or more in kaolin, precipitated calcium carbonate or diatomite.
The preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules, is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and weight percent content:
Avermectin 5~50,
Dispersant 1~10,
Wetting agent 0.5~5,
Disintegrant 1~10,
Filler surplus;
(2) take Avermectin, wetting agent, dispersant, disintegrant and filler according to proportioning, after being placed in mixer and mixing, evenly pulverize at airslide disintegrating mill;
(3) to pulverize after material in add water, then in agitator, mediate, make material be agglomerated into piece, kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain;
(4) particle of extruding is placed in to baking oven inner drying 8~10h, controls oven temperature at 50~55 ℃, after being dried, carry out shaping and sieve obtaining product.
The addition of the water described in step (3) is 10~15wt% of the material after pulverizing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) solve the percutaneous toxicity of missible oil, without dust, to operator's safety, also reduced the pollution to environment simultaneously;
(2) compared with other formulations, water dispersible granules active constituent content is high, is conducive to pesticide reduction and uses;
(3) product relative density is large, and volume is little, give packing, transportation, store and bring very large economic and social profit, and packing material is easy to process;
(4) enter water easy disintegrating, good dispersion, suspensibility is high, and utilization rate of active components is improved greatly;
(5) suspension is good again, and the liquid preparing was not finished the same day, within second day, can get up by Eddy diffusion, do not affect application through stirring;
(6) to some unsettled former medicines in water, make water dispersible granules better effects if.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules, the method comprises the following steps:
Formula (percentage by weight): Avermectin 5%, polycarboxylate salt dispersant 1%, alkyl sulfonates wetting agent 0.5%, sodium carbonate 1%, precipitated calcium carbonate filler: surplus, supply 100%.
Operating procedure: successively Avermectin, polycarboxylate salt dispersant, alkyl sulfonates wetting agent, sodium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate and kaolin are placed in container by above-mentioned formula, then pour in mixer and mix.In airslide disintegrating mill, pulverize evenly.The powder of pulverizing adds the water of 10% (mass ratio), in agitator, mediates, and makes material be agglomerated into piece.Kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain.The particle of extruding is put in baking oven, and control oven temperature is 54 ℃ and is dried.After dry, carry out shaping and screening, after screening, obtain qualified product.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules, the method comprises the following steps:
Formula (percentage by weight): Avermectin 25%, polycarboxylate salt dispersant 3%, anion wetting agent 3%, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate 1%, kaolin 68%.
Operating procedure: successively Avermectin, polycarboxylate salt dispersant, anion wetting agent, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate and kaolin are placed in container by above-mentioned formula, then pour in mixer and mix.In airslide disintegrating mill, pulverize evenly.The powder of pulverizing adds the water of 15% (mass ratio), in agitator, mediates, and makes material be agglomerated into piece.Kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain.The particle of extruding is put in to baking oven inner drying.After dry, carry out shaping and screening, after screening, obtain qualified product.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules, the method comprises the following steps:
Formula (percentage by weight): Avermectin 50%, polycarboxylate salt dispersant 10%, anion wetting agent 5%, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate 10%, kaolin 25%.
Operating procedure: successively Avermectin, polycarboxylate salt dispersant, anion wetting agent, laminated crystal of sodium disilicate and kaolin are placed in container by above-mentioned formula, then pour in mixer and mix.In airslide disintegrating mill, pulverize evenly.The powder of pulverizing adds the water of 12% (mass ratio), in agitator, mediates, and makes material be agglomerated into piece.Kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain.The particle of extruding is put in to baking oven inner drying.After dry, carry out shaping and screening, after screening, obtain qualified product.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content: Avermectin 5kg, dispersant 1kg, wetting agent 5kg, disintegrant 1kg, filler 88kg, the dispersant D500 that wherein dispersant is Akzo Nobel N.V., wetting agent is the TERWET 1004 of HUNTSMAN company and the mixture of alkylaryl sodium naphthalene sulfonate, disintegrant is the mixture of sodium carbonate and soluble starch, and filler is precipitated calcium carbonate and diatomaceous mixture;
(2) take Avermectin, wetting agent, dispersant, disintegrant and filler according to proportioning, after being placed in mixer and mixing, evenly pulverize at airslide disintegrating mill;
(3) in the material after pulverizing, add water, addition is the 10wt% of material after pulverizing, and then in agitator, mediates, and makes material be agglomerated into piece, kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain;
(4) particle of extruding is placed in to baking oven inner drying 8h, controls oven temperature at 55 ℃, after being dried, carry out shaping and sieve obtaining product.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content: Avermectin 50kg, dispersant 10kg, wetting agent 0.5kg, disintegrant 10kg, filler 29.5kg, the Pluronic PE that wherein dispersant is BASF AG, wetting agent is alkylaryl sodium naphthalene sulfonate, disintegrant is soluble starch, and filler is precipitated calcium carbonate;
(2) take Avermectin, wetting agent, dispersant, disintegrant and filler according to proportioning, after being placed in mixer and mixing, evenly pulverize at airslide disintegrating mill;
(3) in the material after pulverizing, add water, addition is the 15wt% of material after pulverizing, and then in agitator, mediates, and makes material be agglomerated into piece, kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain;
(4) particle of extruding is placed in to baking oven inner drying 10h, controls oven temperature at 50 ℃, after being dried, carry out shaping and sieve obtaining product.

Claims (3)

1. Avermectin water-dispersible granules, is characterized in that, this water-dispersible granules comprises following component and weight percent content:
Figure FDA0000452358600000011
Described dispersant is block copolymer, adopts the Pluronic PE of BASF AG,
Described wetting agent is alkylaryl sodium naphthalene sulfonate,
Described disintegrant is soluble starch,
Described filler is precipitated calcium carbonate.
2. the preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and weight percent content:
Figure FDA0000452358600000012
(2) take Avermectin, wetting agent, dispersant, disintegrant and filler according to proportioning, after being placed in mixer and mixing, evenly pulverize at airslide disintegrating mill;
(3) to pulverize after material in add water, then in agitator, mediate, make material be agglomerated into piece, kneaded material Squeezinggranulator extruder grain;
(4) particle of extruding is placed in to baking oven inner drying 8~10h, controls oven temperature at 50~55 ℃, after being dried, carry out shaping and sieve obtaining product.
3. the preparation method of Avermectin water-dispersible granules according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the addition of the water described in step (3) is 10~15wt% of the material after pulverizing.
CN201010560604.3A 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Avermectin water dispersible granule and its preparation method Active CN102475086B (en)

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CN102696641A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 吕昆明 Molluscicide for Pomacea canaliculata and production method for molluscicide
CN104663681A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-03 武汉理工大学 Abamectin water dispersible nano-composite granule and preparation method thereof

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CN1568695A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-26 北京邦农达生物工程技术有限公司 Stable methylamino avermectin water dispersed granula
CN1781372A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-07 武汉绿世纪生物工程有限责任公司 Water dispersion particle agent of abamectin and its producing method
CN101142913A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-03-19 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Avermectin nanometer medicine-carried system with slow-releasing and controlled-releasing action
CN101361479A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-02-11 广州市顾地丰农药有限公司 Water dispersion granule of methylamino avermectin benzoate and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

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CN1568695A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-26 北京邦农达生物工程技术有限公司 Stable methylamino avermectin water dispersed granula
CN1781372A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-07 武汉绿世纪生物工程有限责任公司 Water dispersion particle agent of abamectin and its producing method
CN101142913A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-03-19 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Avermectin nanometer medicine-carried system with slow-releasing and controlled-releasing action
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