CN102468060A - Enabling apparatus of film capacitor production line - Google Patents

Enabling apparatus of film capacitor production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102468060A
CN102468060A CN2010105387489A CN201010538748A CN102468060A CN 102468060 A CN102468060 A CN 102468060A CN 2010105387489 A CN2010105387489 A CN 2010105387489A CN 201010538748 A CN201010538748 A CN 201010538748A CN 102468060 A CN102468060 A CN 102468060A
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China
Prior art keywords
energizing
plate
prime
filler strip
slide way
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CN2010105387489A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李言
黄瑞南
林榕
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SHANTOU HIGH-NEW DEVELOPMENT ZONE SONGTIAN ENTERPRISE Co Ltd
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SHANTOU HIGH-NEW DEVELOPMENT ZONE SONGTIAN ENTERPRISE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010105387489A priority Critical patent/CN102468060A/en
Publication of CN102468060A publication Critical patent/CN102468060A/en
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Abstract

An enabling apparatus of a film capacitor production line comprises: a rack, a linear support filler strip, at least one transverse guide rail, two vertical guide rails, two enabling boards, an enabling board opening and closing control mechanism and an enabling board advance and retreat control mechanism. The transverse guide rail is fixedly arranged on the rack and is mutually perpendicular with the linear support filler strip. Two transverse sliding blocks are arranged on the each transverse guide rail. The vertical guide rails are mutually parallel to the linear support filler strip. The two transverse sliding blocks on the each transverse guide rail are correspondingly connected with the two vertical guide rails one by one. The vertical guide rails are equipped with vertical sliding blocks. The enabling boards are connected with the vertical sliding blocks of the corresponding vertical guide rails. The two enabling boards are located on two sides of the linear support filler strip respectively and the two enabling boards are provided with a plurality of conductive terminals which are arranged with an equal interval along the linear support filler strip. By using the enabling apparatus of the invention, a capacitor element can maintain an accurate position during an enabling processing process; the capacitor element can be avoided to be dislocated or dropped out and the enabling processing can be ensured to be completed smoothly.

Description

The device of energizing of film capacitor production line
Technical field
The present invention relates to make the special equipment of capacitor, specifically, relate to a kind of device of energizing of film capacitor production line.
Background technology
Film capacitor is a kind of capacitor of function admirable, and its key property is following: nonpolarity, insulation impedance is very high, frequency characteristic excellent (the corresponding broadness of frequency), and also dielectric loss is very little.Because function admirable, film capacitor is widely used in industries such as electronics, household electrical appliances, communication, electric power.
The making of film capacitor comprises the steps: that mainly (1) makes capacitor sub-prime (the capacitor sub-prime is the capacitor semi-finished product); Be wound on after can be with metal forming (metal forming is as electrode) and plastic film overlapping and process the capacitor sub-prime together; Also can obtain metallized film, then metallized film reeled and process the capacitor sub-prime at the vapor deposition last layer is very thin on the plastic film metal (metal level on the vapor deposition is as electrode); The capacitor sub-prime of processing through reeling is generally cylindrical (also adopt hot pressing mode that the cylindrical capacitor sub-prime is imposed the flat operation of folder usually, process flat-shaped cylindrical capacitor sub-prime); (2) the capacitor sub-prime is energized, energizing is that the capacitor sub-prime is placed in the anchor clamps of the device of energizing and two conducting end of capacitor sub-prime are applied voltage, removes the inner conductive hidden danger of capacitor sub-prime, makes the inner conductive defective self-healing of capacitor sub-prime; (3) welding pin; (4) encapsulation, encapsulation are to contain epoxy resin dipping in the outside of the capacitor sub-prime of welding pin, and perhaps the capacitor sub-prime of welding pin is put into plastic housing, and in plastic housing, pours into epoxy resin with the fixed capacitor sub-prime.After the operations such as capacitor sub-prime process is energized, welding pin, encapsulation, become the capacitor finished product.
The existing device of energizing comprises calibration rotating disk and several sub-prime anchor clamps, and each sub-prime anchor clamps circumferentially evenly distributes along the calibration rotating disk, and the sub-prime anchor clamps comprise two clamping plate, respectively are provided with a conducting terminal on two clamping plate; One side of anchor clamps is provided with electric supply installation, and electric supply installation comprises transmission of electricity terminal and transmission of electricity terminal position switching mechanism.Be provided with a feed station, an a plurality of station and discharging station (in addition, between the feed station, also having vacant station at the discharging station usually) of energizing on the calibration rotating disk successively, the station total quantity is identical with the quantity of sub-prime anchor clamps; The calibration rotating disk rotates by step-by-step system, and revolution is moving once, the sub-prime anchor clamps station (quantity of supposition sub-prime anchor clamps is positive integer N, and then the calibration rotating disk has N station, and the calibration rotating disk rotates (360/N) ° at every turn) that advances; The quantity of transmission of electricity terminal is identical with the station of energizing, and the position of the terminal of respectively transmitting electricity is corresponding one by one with each sub-prime anchor clamps on being in the station of energizing.The operation principle of this device of energizing is summarized as follows: at first; In feed station; Capacitor sub-prime by feed mechanism will be to be energized is delivered between two clamping plate of sub-prime anchor clamps; Sub-prime clamp clamps capacitor sub-prime, and two conducting terminals on the sub-prime anchor clamps subsequently contacts with the corresponding position of capacitor sub-prime (being two conducting end of capacitor sub-prime) respectively; Subsequently, the calibration dial rotation is delivered to the station of respectively energizing successively with sub-prime anchor clamps and top capacitor sub-prime thereof; At this moment, the action of transmission of electricity terminal position switching mechanism, the transmission of electricity terminal contacts with a conducting terminal on the sub-prime anchor clamps; The capacitor sub-prime is applied voltage; Energize processing (for certain capacitor sub-prime, above-mentioned energize to handle carry out repeatedly, the number of times of handling of energizing equates with the quantity of the station of energizing); Subsequently; The calibration dial rotation; Sub-prime anchor clamps and top capacitor sub-prime thereof are delivered to discharging station (device of energizing this moment is accomplished the processing of energizing to the capacitor sub-prime); Two clamping plate of sub-prime anchor clamps are opened, and have accomplished the capacitor sub-prime of handling of energizing and have dropped, and are collected by the container that is positioned at discharging station below.When this device of energizing moved, at the station of respectively energizing, the capacitor sub-prime was always by the sub-prime clamp clamps; And the transmission of electricity terminal is made periodic location and is switched, like this, when the transmission of electricity terminal when a conducting terminal on the sub-prime anchor clamps contacts; The transmission of electricity terminal produces impact to anchor clamps; This impact can cause the dislocation of capacitor sub-prime even drop, so that the capacitor sub-prime can not be accomplished the processing of energizing, generation substandard products or waste product smoothly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of device of energizing of film capacitor production line, and this device of energizing can make the capacitor sub-prime in the whole processing procedure of energizing, keep position accurately, guarantees that the capacitor sub-prime accomplishes smoothly the processing of energizing.The technical scheme that adopts is following:
A kind of device of energizing of film capacitor production line is characterized in that comprising that frame, linear support filler strip, at least one cross slide way, two longitudinal rails, two plates of energizing, can drive two the energize plate folding controlling organizations and can drive two energize plate longitudinally guide rail synchronously reciprocating energize plate advance and retreat controlling organizations of plate along the cross slide way relative motion of energizing; Linear supports filler strip and is fixed on the frame; Cross slide way is fixed on the frame and to support filler strip vertical each other with linear, and two transverse sliders that are slidingly matched with the cross slide way work are installed on each cross slide way; Two longitudinal rails all support filler strip with linear and are parallel to each other, and two transverse sliders on each cross slide way are connected with two longitudinal rails correspondingly; At least one is installed on each longitudinal rail makes the longitudinal sliding block that is slidingly matched with vertical slide rail, two plates of energizing are corresponding one by one with two longitudinal rails, and each longitudinal sliding block connection on energize plate and the corresponding longitudinal rail; Two plates of energizing are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip respectively, and two energize respectively to be provided with along linear on the plate and support a plurality of conducting terminals that filler strip is equidistantly arranged, and two energize conducting terminal quantity on the plate are identical and the position is corresponding one by one.
Above-mentioned linear supports filler strip and is used to place the capacitor sub-prime that need energize and handle, and its upper surface is a supporting surface.In the course of work, at the upper surface of linear support filler strip, the capacitor sub-prime supports filler strip along linear and equidistantly arranges, and the spacing on the spacing on the linear support filler strip between each capacitor sub-prime and the plate of energizing between each conducting terminal is consistent.
The corresponding conducting terminal in position partners on one conducting terminal and another plate of energizing of energizing on the plate; Paired conducting terminal connects the voltage output end mouth of electric supply installation; Like this, there is certain voltage difference between the corresponding conducting terminal in position on conducting terminal and another plate of energizing of energizing on the plate.When two energized the plate obvolvent, the corresponding conducting terminal in position contacted with the corresponding position of capacitor sub-prime respectively and jointly the capacitor sub-prime is clamped on conducting terminal and another plate of energizing of energizing on the plate, the capacitor sub-prime is applied voltage, the processing of energizing.Under each situation consistent, can each be connected to the same voltage output end mouth of electric supply installation to conducting terminal to the conducting terminal voltage difference.
Usually, two longitudinal rails are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip respectively; Cross slide way is provided with two, and two transverse sliders on each cross slide way are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip respectively; In the both sides of linear support filler strip, two longitudinal rails connect with two corresponding transverse sliders separately.Two transverse sliders of the same side support the longitudinal rail of this side, can make longitudinal rail held stationary better.
Usually, two longitudinal sliding blocks are installed on each longitudinal rail, support the same plate of energizing, can make the plate held stationary better of energizing by two longitudinal sliding blocks.
Above-mentioned cross slide way and longitudinal rail are used to make two energize plate and each conducting terminal to keep the direction of motion accurately; Under the common control of energize the plate folding controlling organization and the plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing; Two plates of energizing move by following step cycle: at first; After above the feed mechanism of being located at the device the place ahead of energizing is delivered to the capacitor sub-prime front end that linear supports filler strip; The plate folding controlling organization of energizing make two energize plate each other near, foremost conducting terminal contacts with the corresponding position of capacitor sub-prime respectively on conducting terminal foremost and another plate of energizing of energizing on the plate, and jointly the capacitor sub-prime is clamped; Subsequently, the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization make two energize plate longitudinally guide rail move backward synchronously, the capacitor sub-prime is moved backward move a step (step pitch equal to energize the distance between the adjacent two conducting terminal corresponding positions on the plate); Then, the plate folding controlling organization of energizing make two energize plate each other away from, two energize plate separately, the capacitor sub-prime is placed to linear and supports on the filler strip; Subsequently, the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization make two energize plate longitudinally guide rail move forward synchronously, be returned to initial position; Then, feed mechanism is delivered to next capacitor sub-prime above the front end of linear support filler strip, gets into next actuation cycle; In next actuation cycle, the capacitor sub-prime that just has been sent to linear support filler strip front end is at first clamped by pair of conductive terminal foremost, and previous capacitor sub-prime is at first clamped by the pair of conductive terminal of inferior front end.Above-mentioned actuation cycle of every completion, the capacitor sub-prime moves backward and moves a step, and the processing of once energizing; Energizing two respectively is provided with under the situation of N conducting terminal on the plate, and each capacitor sub-prime is clamped, moved and unclamp conducting terminal by N successively from A-P, divides to energize for N time and mobile backward; When the pair of conductive terminal of rearmost end was clamped capacitor sub-prime and moving backward and moved a step, the device of energizing was accomplished processings of energizing to the capacitor sub-prime, and the capacitor sub-prime that will accomplish the processing of energizing is delivered to next procedure.
Above-mentioned effect of energizing plate folding controlling organization is to drive two to energize plate along the cross slide way relative motion; Above-mentioned effect of energizing plate advance and retreat controlling organization is to drive the two plate synchronous reciprocating motions of guide rail longitudinally of energizing, and above-mentioned action of energizing the plate folding controlling organization and the plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing can not hindered each other.
Usually; The above-mentioned plate folding controlling organization of energizing is located on the frame, and the plate folding controlling organization of energizing has two clutch ends, and two clutch ends can connect two longitudinal rails respectively; Also can connect two transverse sliders on the same cross slide way respectively; Because longitudinal rail only allows the longitudinal sliding block and the plate of energizing to vertically move along it, therefore through controlling the transverse movement of longitudinal rail or transverse slider, i.e. the transverse movement of the plate of energizing of may command correspondence.
In a concrete scheme, the above-mentioned plate folding controlling organization of energizing comprises cross directional stretch spring, two braces, cross bars and can control the cross bar elevating mechanism that cross bar goes up and down; The two ends of cross directional stretch spring are connected with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders be connected; Two jib heads are hinged with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders hinged; Two brace lower ends are hinged with the two ends of cross bar respectively, and the distance between two jib heads is greater than the distance between two brace lower ends; The cross bar elevating mechanism is located on the frame.The effect of cross bar elevating mechanism is to drive cross bar to rise or descend; When cross bar rises; The lower end of two braces is along with rising, and brace overcame the pulling force of cross directional stretch spring and outwards swung the distance increase between two jib heads around the pin joint of brace lower end and cross bar this moment; Thereby the distance between two longitudinal rails is increased, and two energize plate separately; When cross bar descends; The lower end of two braces is along with decline; This moment, brace was inwardly swung around the pin joint of brace lower end and cross bar under the acting in conjunction of cross bar elevating mechanism and cross directional stretch spring, and the distance between two jib heads reduces; Thereby the distance between two longitudinal rails is reduced, the two plate obvolvents of energizing.The cross bar elevating mechanism can adopt elevating mechanism of the prior art, like cam mechanism, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, tooth bar/gear combination (gear is connected with electric-motor drive for rack and pinion engagement, tooth bar upper end connection cross bar).In a kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned cross bar elevating mechanism adopts cam mechanism, comprises cam, the cam rotating driving device that can driving cam rotates continuously, elevating lever, vertical extension spring; The upper end of elevating lever is connected with cross bar; The lower end of elevating lever is equipped with the roller (cam has curved profile usually, and roller closely contacts with curved profile) that cooperates with cam, and elevating lever is for moving towards up and down; Frame is provided with the vertical guide pin bushing of trend up and down, and elevating lever is located in the vertical guide pin bushing; Vertically the upper end of extension spring is connected with cross bar, and vertically the lower end of extension spring is connected (vertically the effect of extension spring is that cross bar is applied downward pulling force, makes the curved profile of above-mentioned rollers and cam keep closely cooperating) with frame; When cam rotating driving device driving cam rotates,, make elevating lever and cross bar do corresponding elevating movement by the curved profile of cam.In the concrete scheme of another kind, above-mentioned cross bar elevating mechanism comprises the cross bar lift cylinder, the cross bar lift cylinder vertically be provided with and its piston rod up, the cylinder body of cross bar lift cylinder is installed on the frame, the piston rod of cross bar lift cylinder is connected with cross bar; When the piston rod of cross bar lift cylinder stretches, drive cross bar and go up and down.
In another concrete scheme; The above-mentioned plate folding controlling organization of energizing comprises two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing; Two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing all are parallel to each other with cross slide way; And the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing is towards opposite (common two plate transverse translation control cylinder branches of energizing are in linear and support the filler strip both sides, and its piston rod all supports filler strip towards linear); The cylinder body of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing is installed on the frame, the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing is connected with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders be connected.When the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing stretches out, drive two longitudinal rails and move in opposite directions along cross slide way, the distance between two longitudinal rails reduces, thereby makes the two plate obvolvents of energizing; When the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing shrinks, drive two longitudinal rails and move dorsad along cross slide way, the distance between two longitudinal rails increases, thereby makes two to energize plate separately.
In a concrete scheme, the above-mentioned plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing comprises horizontal guide rod, two horizontal guide pin bushings and fork; Laterally guide rod and cross slide way parallel, and two horizontal guide pin bushings all are socketed on the horizontal guide rod and are connected with two plates of energizing respectively; The middle part of fork is provided with the horizontal rotating shaft that parallels with cross slide way, and laterally rotating shaft is installed in rotation on the frame; The upper end connection horizontal of fork perhaps is socketed on the horizontal guide rod to guide rod; Frame be provided with can driving pendulum rod around the oscillating control mechanism of horizontal rotating shaft reciprocally swinging.Laterally the effect of guide rod and two horizontal guide pin bushings is to guarantee that two plates of energizing advance and retreat synchronously, and can not hinder longitudinal rail and energize plate moving in the horizontal.The effect of above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism is that driving pendulum rod is around horizontal rotating shaft reciprocally swinging; Usually the clutch end of oscillating control mechanism cooperates with the fork lower end; Through controlling the fork lower end around horizontal rotating shaft swing; May command fork upper end is around horizontal rotating shaft swing, thus make horizontal guide rod, two horizontal guide pin bushings and two energize plate longitudinally guide rail back and forth move forward and backward synchronously.Above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism can adopt mechanism of the prior art, like cam mechanism, cylinder, linkage.In a kind of concrete scheme; Above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism adopts cam mechanism; Comprise cam, the cam rotating driving device, the back-moving spring that can driving cam rotate continuously, the lower end of fork is equipped with the roller (cam has curved profile usually, and roller closely contacts with curved profile) that cooperates with cam; Back-moving spring one end is connected with fork, the other end is connected (effect that resets is that fork is applied active force, makes above-mentioned rollers keep closely contacting with the curved profile of cam) with frame; When cam rotating driving device driving cam rotates,, make the fork lower end around horizontal rotating shaft swing by the curved profile of cam.In the concrete scheme of another kind, above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism comprises the swing control cylinder, and the cylinder body and the frame of swing control cylinder are hinged, and the piston rod and the fork lower end of swing control cylinder are hinged; When the piston rod of swing control cylinder is flexible, drive the fork lower end around horizontal rotating shaft swing.
In another concrete scheme, the above-mentioned plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing comprises two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing, and two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing all are parallel to each other with longitudinal rail, and the piston rod of two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing is towards identical; The cylinder body of two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing is fixedly connected with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders be fixedly connected, the advance and retreat piston rod of control cylinders of two plates of energizing is connected with two plates of energizing respectively.The piston rod synchronization telescope of two plates advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing, can drive two energize plate longitudinally guide rail back and forth move forward and backward synchronously.In this case, under the driving of the above-mentioned plate folding controlling organization of energizing, the plate of energizing advance and retreat control cylinder is along with transverse slider, longitudinal rail, the longitudinal sliding block of homonymy and the plate of energizing move together.
In order to prevent that the capacitor sub-prime that is placed on the linear support filler strip from misplacing because of receiving vibrating; The preferred above-mentioned device of energizing also comprises the sub-prime hold-down mechanism; The sub-prime hold-down mechanism comprises press strip and press strip lift cylinder, and press strip is in the top of linear support filler strip and supports filler strip with linear and parallels; The press strip lift cylinder vertically is provided with, and the cylinder body of press strip lift cylinder is located on the frame, and the piston rod of press strip lift cylinder is connected down and with press strip.Energize plate when separating when two, and the capacitor sub-prime is placed on linear and supports on the filler strip, and this moment, the piston rod of press strip lift cylinder stretched out, and press strip descends and the capacitor sub-prime is pressed on linear and supports on the filler strip; When two energized plate obvolvent or preparation obvolvent, the piston rod of press strip lift cylinder shrank, and press strip rises, and disengages with the capacitor sub-prime, can not hinder moving of capacitor sub-prime.For press strip is gone up and down more reposefully; Preferred sub-prime hold-down mechanism also comprises two leads and two fairleads, and two leads vertically are located on the frame, and two fairleads are located on the press strip; Two leads are corresponding one by one with two fairleads, and lead is in the corresponding fairlead.
The present invention utilizes linear to support filler strip and supports the capacitor sub-prime; The capacitor sub-prime accepts to energize processing in the process that moves along linear support filler strip; Can make the capacitor sub-prime in the whole processing procedure of energizing, keep position accurately; Avoid capacitor sub-prime dislocation or drop, guarantee that the capacitor sub-prime accomplishes processings of energizing, the raising rate of finished products smoothly.In addition, the present invention is simple and compact for structure, low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plate folding controlling organization of energizing in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-3, the device of energizing of this film capacitor production line comprises that frame 1, linear support filler strip 2, two cross slide waies 3, two longitudinal rails 4, two energize plate 5, sub-prime hold-down mechanisms, can drive two the energize plate folding controlling organizations and can drive two energize plate 5 longitudinally guide rail 4 synchronously reciprocating energize plates advance and retreat controlling organizations of plate 5 along cross slide way 3 relative motions of energizing; Linear supports filler strip 2 and is fixed on the frame 1; Cross slide way 3 is fixed on the frame 1 and to support filler strip 2 vertical each other with linear, and two transverse sliders 6 that are slidingly matched with cross slide way 3 works are installed on each cross slide way 3; Two longitudinal rails 4 all support filler strip 2 with linear and are parallel to each other, and two transverse sliders 6 on each cross slide way 3 are connected with two longitudinal rails 4 correspondingly; It is corresponding one by one with two longitudinal rails 4 that two longitudinal sliding blocks 7, two of doing to be slidingly matched with vertical slide rail 4 plate 5 of energizing is installed on each longitudinal rail 4, and two longitudinal sliding blocks, 7 connections on energize plate 5 and the corresponding longitudinal rail 4; Two plates 5 of energizing are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip 2 respectively; And two energize respectively is provided with on the plate 5 along linear and supports nine conducting terminals 8 that filler strip 2 is equidistantly arranged; Two conducting terminal 8 positions of energizing on the plate 5 are corresponding one by one; The corresponding conducting terminal 8 in position partners on one conducting terminal 8 and another plate 5 of energizing of energizing on the plate 5, and paired conducting terminal 8 connects the voltage output end mouth of electric supply installations.
Two longitudinal rails 4 are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip 2 respectively; Two transverse sliders 6 on each cross slide way 3 are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip 2 respectively; In the both sides of linear support filler strip 2, two longitudinal rails 4 connect with corresponding two transverse sliders 6 separately; Support the longitudinal rail 4 of two transverse sliders, 6 these sides of support of filler strip 2 the same sides at linear.
The sub-prime hold-down mechanism comprises press strip 9 and press strip lift cylinder 10, and press strip 9 is in the top of linear support filler strip 2 and supports filler strip 2 with linear and parallels; Press strip lift cylinder 10 vertically is provided with, and the cylinder body 101 of press strip lift cylinder 10 is located on the frame 1, and the piston rod 102 of press strip lift cylinder 10 is connected down and with press strip 9.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the plate folding controlling organization of energizing comprises cross directional stretch spring 11, two braces 12, a cross bar 13 and can control the cross bar elevating mechanism that cross bar 13 goes up and down; The two ends of cross directional stretch spring 11 are connected with two longitudinal rails 4 respectively; Two brace 12 upper ends are hinged with two longitudinal rails 4 respectively, and two brace 12 lower ends are hinged with the two ends of cross bar 13 respectively, and the distance between two brace 12 upper ends is greater than the distance between two brace 12 lower ends; The cross bar elevating mechanism is located on the frame 1.The effect of cross bar elevating mechanism is to drive cross bar 13 to rise or descend; In the present embodiment, the cross bar elevating mechanism adopts cam mechanism, comprises cam 18, the cam rotating driving devices that can driving cam 18 rotate continuously, elevating lever 19, vertical extension spring 20; The upper end of elevating lever 19 is connected with cross bar 13; The lower end of elevating lever 19 is equipped with the roller 21 (cam 18 has curved profile, and roller 21 closely contacts with curved profile) that cooperates with cam 18, and elevating lever 19 is for moving towards up and down; Frame 1 is provided with the vertical guide pin bushing 22 of trend up and down, and elevating lever 19 is located in the vertical guide pin bushing 22; Vertically the upper end of extension spring 20 is connected with cross bar 13, and vertically the lower end of extension spring 20 is connected (vertically the effect of extension spring 20 is that cross bar 13 is applied downward pulling force, makes the roller 21 and the curved profile of cam 18 keep closely cooperating) with frame 1.The cross bar elevating mechanism also can adopt other elevating mechanism of the prior art, like cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, tooth bar/gear combination (gear is connected with electric-motor drive for rack and pinion engagement, tooth bar upper end connection cross bar), does not make more detailed description at this.
Like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization comprises horizontal guide rod 14, two horizontal guide pin bushings 15 and forks 16; Laterally guide rod 14 parallels with cross slide way 3, and two horizontal guide pin bushings 15 all are socketed on the horizontal guide rod 14 and are connected with two plates 5 of energizing respectively; The middle part of fork 16 is provided with the horizontal rotating shaft 17 that parallels with cross slide way 3, and laterally rotating shaft 17 is installed in rotation on the frame 1; The upper end of fork 16 is socketed on the horizontal guide rod 14; Frame 1 be provided with can driving pendulum rod 16 around the oscillating control mechanism of horizontal rotating shaft 17 reciprocally swingings, the clutch end of oscillating control mechanism cooperates with fork 16 lower ends.The effect of oscillating control mechanism is that driving pendulum rod 16 is around horizontal rotating shaft 17 reciprocally swingings; Oscillating control mechanism can adopt mechanism of the prior art, like cam mechanism, cylinder, linkage, does not make more detailed description at this.
Once originally the energize operation principle of device of brief description:
Cross slide way 3 and longitudinal rail 4 are used to make two energize plate 5 and each conducting terminal 8 to keep the direction of motion accurately; Under the common control of energize the plate folding controlling organization and the plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing; Two plates 5 of energizing move by following step cycle: at first; After above the feed mechanism of being located at the device the place ahead of energizing is delivered to the capacitor sub-prime front end that linear supports filler strip 2; The plate folding controlling organization of energizing make two energize plate 5 along cross slide way 3 each other near, foremost conducting terminal 8 contacts with the corresponding position of capacitor sub-prime respectively on conducting terminal foremost 8 and another plate 5 of energizing of energizing on the plate 5, and jointly the capacitor sub-prime is clamped; Subsequently, the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization make two energize plate 5 longitudinally guide rail 4 move backward synchronously, the capacitor sub-prime is moved backward move a step (step pitch equal to energize the distance between adjacent two conducting terminals, 8 corresponding positions on the plate 5); Then, the plate folding controlling organization of energizing make two energize plate 5 along cross slide way 3 each other away from, two plates of energizing were opened in 5 minutes, the capacitor sub-prime is placed to linear and supports on the filler strip 2; Subsequently, the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization make two energize plate 5 longitudinally guide rail 4 move forward synchronously, be returned to initial position; Then, feed mechanism is delivered to next capacitor sub-prime above the front end of linear support filler strip 2, gets into next actuation cycle; In next actuation cycle, the capacitor sub-prime that just has been sent to linear support filler strip 2 front ends is at first clamped by pair of conductive terminal 8 foremost, and previous capacitor sub-prime is at first clamped by the pair of conductive terminal 8 of inferior front end.Above-mentioned actuation cycle of every completion; The capacitor sub-prime moves backward and moves a step; And the processing of once energizing is (when the corresponding conducting terminal 8 in position contacts with the corresponding position of capacitor sub-prime respectively and jointly the capacitor sub-prime clamped on conducting terminal 8 and another plate 5 of energizing of energizing on the plate 5; The capacitor sub-prime is applied voltage, the processing of energizing); Each capacitor sub-prime is clamped, is moved and unclamp by nine pairs of conducting terminals 8 successively from A-P, divides and energizes and move backward for nine times; When the pair of conductive terminal 8 of rearmost end was clamped capacitor sub-prime and moving backward and moved a step, the device of energizing was accomplished processings of energizing to the capacitor sub-prime, and the capacitor sub-prime that will accomplish the processing of energizing is delivered to next procedure.In the course of work, at the upper surface of linear support filler strip 2, the capacitor sub-prime supports filler strip 2 along linear and equidistantly arranges, and the spacing on the spacing on the linear support filler strip 2 between each capacitor sub-prime and the plate 5 of energizing between each conducting terminal 8 is consistent.
The energize operation principle of plate folding controlling organization: under the driving of cross bar elevating mechanism; Cross bar 13 rises or descends (when cam rotating driving device driving cam 18 rotates; By the curved profile of cam 18, make elevating lever 19 and cross bar 13 do corresponding elevating movement); When cross bar 13 rises; The lower end of two braces 12 is along with rising; Brace 12 overcomes the pulling force of cross directional stretch spring 11 and outwards swings around the pin joint of brace 12 lower ends and cross bar 13 at this moment; Distance between two braces, 12 upper ends increases, thereby the distance between two longitudinal rails 4 is increased, and two plates of energizing were opened in 5 minutes; When cross bar 13 descends; The lower end of two braces 12 is along with decline; This moment, brace 12 was inwardly swung around the pin joint of brace 12 lower ends and cross bar 13 under the acting in conjunction of cross bar elevating mechanism and cross directional stretch spring 11, and the distance between two braces, 12 upper ends reduces; Thereby the distance between two longitudinal rails 4 is reduced, two plate 5 obvolvents of energizing.Under the driving of cross bar elevating mechanism, transverse slider 6, longitudinal rail 4, the longitudinal sliding block 7 and the plate 5 of energizing that support filler strip 2 the same sides at linear move along cross slide way 3 together.
The operation principle of the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization: through controlling fork 16 lower ends around horizontal rotating shaft 17 swings (arrow among Fig. 6 is represented the direction of fork 16 lower ends swing); May command fork 16 upper ends are around horizontal rotating shaft 17 swings, thus make horizontal guide rod 14, two horizontal guide pin bushings 15 and two energize plate 5 longitudinally guide rail 4 back and forth move forward and backward synchronously.
The operation principle of sub-prime hold-down mechanism: energize plate when opening in 5 minutes when two; The capacitor sub-prime is placed on linear and supports on the filler strip 2; The piston rod 102 of press strip lift cylinder 10 stretches out at this moment, and press strip 9 descends and the capacitor sub-prime is pressed on linear and supports on the filler strip 2; When two energized plate 5 obvolvents or preparation obvolvent, the piston rod 102 of press strip lift cylinder 10 shrank, and press strip 9 rises, and disengages with the capacitor sub-prime.
In other embodiments; The plate folding controlling organization of energizing comprises two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing; Two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing all are parallel to each other with cross slide way; And the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing is towards opposite (common two plate transverse translation control cylinder branches of energizing are in linear and support the filler strip both sides, and its piston rod all supports filler strip towards linear); The cylinder body of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing is installed on the frame, the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing is connected with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders be connected.When the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing stretches out, drive two longitudinal rails and move in opposite directions along cross slide way, the distance between two longitudinal rails reduces, thereby makes the two plate obvolvents of energizing; When the piston rod of two plate transverse translation control cylinders of energizing shrinks, drive two longitudinal rails and move dorsad along cross slide way, the distance between two longitudinal rails increases, thereby makes two to energize plate separately.
In other embodiments, the plate of energizing advance and retreat controlling organization comprises two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing, and two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing all are parallel to each other with longitudinal rail, and the piston rod of two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing is towards identical; The cylinder body of two plate advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing is fixedly connected with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders be fixedly connected, the advance and retreat piston rod of control cylinders of two plates of energizing is connected with two plates of energizing respectively.The piston rod synchronization telescope of two plates advance and retreat control cylinders of energizing, can drive two energize plate longitudinally guide rail back and forth move forward and backward synchronously.In this case, under the driving of the above-mentioned plate folding controlling organization of energizing, the plate of energizing advance and retreat control cylinder is along with transverse slider, longitudinal rail, the longitudinal sliding block of homonymy and the plate of energizing move together.

Claims (5)

1. the device of energizing of a film capacitor production line is characterized in that comprising that frame, linear support filler strip, at least one cross slide way, two longitudinal rails, two plates of energizing, can drive two the energize plate folding controlling organizations and can drive two energize plate longitudinally guide rail synchronously reciprocating energize plate advance and retreat controlling organizations of plate along the cross slide way relative motion of energizing; Linear supports filler strip and is fixed on the frame; Cross slide way is fixed on the frame and to support filler strip vertical each other with linear, and two transverse sliders that are slidingly matched with the cross slide way work are installed on each cross slide way; Two longitudinal rails all support filler strip with linear and are parallel to each other, and two transverse sliders on each cross slide way are connected with two longitudinal rails correspondingly; At least one is installed on each longitudinal rail makes the longitudinal sliding block that is slidingly matched with vertical slide rail, two plates of energizing are corresponding one by one with two longitudinal rails, and each longitudinal sliding block connection on energize plate and the corresponding longitudinal rail; Two plates of energizing are in the both sides that linear supports filler strip respectively, and two energize respectively to be provided with along linear on the plate and support a plurality of conducting terminals that filler strip is equidistantly arranged, and two energize conducting terminal quantity on the plate are identical and the position is corresponding one by one.
2. the device of energizing of film capacitor production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said plate folding controlling organization of energizing comprises cross directional stretch spring, two braces, cross bars and can control the cross bar elevating mechanism that cross bar goes up and down; The two ends of cross directional stretch spring are connected with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders be connected; Two jib heads are hinged with two longitudinal rails respectively, or respectively with same cross slide way on two transverse sliders hinged; Two brace lower ends are hinged with the two ends of cross bar respectively, and the distance between two jib heads is greater than the distance between two brace lower ends; The cross bar elevating mechanism is located on the frame.
3. the device of energizing of film capacitor production line according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said cross bar elevating mechanism comprises cam, the cam rotating driving device that can driving cam rotates continuously, elevating lever, vertical extension spring; The upper end of elevating lever is connected with cross bar, and the lower end of elevating lever is equipped with the roller that cooperates with cam, and elevating lever is for moving towards up and down; Frame is provided with the vertical guide pin bushing of trend up and down; Elevating lever is located in the vertical guide pin bushing, and vertically the upper end of extension spring is connected with cross bar, and vertically the lower end of extension spring is connected with frame.
4. the device of energizing of film capacitor production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said plate advance and retreat controlling organization of energizing comprises horizontal guide rod, two horizontal guide pin bushings and fork; Laterally guide rod and cross slide way parallel, and two horizontal guide pin bushings all are socketed on the horizontal guide rod and are connected with two plates of energizing respectively; The middle part of fork is provided with the horizontal rotating shaft that parallels with cross slide way, and laterally rotating shaft is installed in rotation on the frame; The upper end connection horizontal of fork perhaps is socketed on the horizontal guide rod to guide rod; Frame be provided with can driving pendulum rod around the oscillating control mechanism of horizontal rotating shaft reciprocally swinging.
5. according to the device of energizing of each described film capacitor production line of claim 1-4; It is characterized in that: the said device of energizing also comprises the sub-prime hold-down mechanism; The sub-prime hold-down mechanism comprises press strip and press strip lift cylinder, and press strip is in the top of linear support filler strip and supports filler strip with linear and parallels; The press strip lift cylinder vertically is provided with, and the cylinder body of press strip lift cylinder is located on the frame, and the piston rod of press strip lift cylinder is connected down and with press strip.
CN2010105387489A 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Enabling apparatus of film capacitor production line Pending CN102468060A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105387489A CN102468060A (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Enabling apparatus of film capacitor production line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105387489A CN102468060A (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Enabling apparatus of film capacitor production line

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106252103A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 南通新江海动力电子有限公司 Thin film capacitor pulse is energized method
CN108871785A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-23 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 A kind of automobile instrument test bracket
CN112742749A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-05-04 扬州日精电子有限公司 Energizing wire-breaking detection device of metallized film capacitor welding machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106252103A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 南通新江海动力电子有限公司 Thin film capacitor pulse is energized method
CN108871785A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-23 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 A kind of automobile instrument test bracket
CN112742749A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-05-04 扬州日精电子有限公司 Energizing wire-breaking detection device of metallized film capacitor welding machine
CN112742749B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-08-09 扬州日精电子有限公司 Energizing wire-breaking detection device of metallized film capacitor welding machine

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Application publication date: 20120523