CN102465796A - Oxyhydrogen power booster - Google Patents
Oxyhydrogen power booster Download PDFInfo
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- CN102465796A CN102465796A CN2011100955324A CN201110095532A CN102465796A CN 102465796 A CN102465796 A CN 102465796A CN 2011100955324 A CN2011100955324 A CN 2011100955324A CN 201110095532 A CN201110095532 A CN 201110095532A CN 102465796 A CN102465796 A CN 102465796A
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- -1 hydrocarbon oxygen compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium magnesium Chemical group [Li].[Mg] GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical class C(C)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BKUKLPQANLPGEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Mg].[Zn] Chemical compound [Li].[Mg].[Zn] BKUKLPQANLPGEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an oxyhydrogen power booster, which comprises a container, a gas inlet and a gas outlet, wherein the gas inlet and the gas outlet are arranged on the container, the container contains a hydrocarbon aqueous solution which is used for carrying out a chemical reaction with an alloy at least containing lithium or an alloy at least containing zinc to generate hydrogen, the gas inlet is used for inputting an oxygen-containing gas into the container, and the mixed gas of the hydrogen and the oxygen-containing gas is output to a combustion chamber through the gas outlet to improve the combustion efficiency. The invention can simply and effectively improve the combustion efficiency of the combustion chambers of various power units, reduce the exhaust emission and reduce the energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of hydrogen-oxygen power booster; Especially the container that refers to a kind of particular design, and the chemical reaction of utilization one alloy and an oxyhydroxide aqueous solution are to produce flammable hydrogen; Use the firing chamber that offers various power unit, to promote the combustion efficiency of firing chamber.
Background technique
Along with science and technology is flourishing, aspect transmission power, existing is large to use engine (internal-combustion engine) still; Wherein, No matter engine is to use gasoline, diesel oil or adds machine oil, lubricant oil ... etc.; Be subject to the structural influence of engine internal, can't avoid producing incomplete combustion and situation that empty energization source is expended always, and after permanent; Will make the horsepower of engine reduce, let slip many toxic gases side by side and cause environmental pollution; That is to say because of engine is to utilize the high temperature blast that is mixed in of air and fuel oil oil gas to produce power down, therefore, whether its burning is complete, will badly influence the efficient of engine.Moreover, based on the new line of environmental consciousness, utilize now hydrogen as auxiliary fuel (for example to improve various driving power unit; Above-mentioned engine) or the way of the combustion efficiency of the firing chamber of thermal power unit (for example, boiler or room heater) also day by day increase, tracing it to its cause is; Can not produce the waste gas that causes environmental pollution behind the combustion of hydrogen and the generation water that only can reduce; Moreover hydrogen is that density is minimum in the gas, if let out because of carelessness; It can get in the atmosphere rapidly, can't jeopardize environment; Therefore, hydrogen is a kind of high-performance energy-saving fuel of safety again really; In view of this, how producing hydrogen fuel promptly is present important research project.
Please refer to Fig. 1, it is a kind of hydrogen-oxygen power booster 9 that in the novel patent patent No. of TaiWan, China M377554, is disclosed; Wherein, Should before case be water and the electric current chemical reaction (brine electrolysis) of externally fed that utilizes in the container 91; After water decomposition being become the gas of oxygen atom of flammable hydrogen ion and combustion-supporting property, again the hydrogen or oxygen gas that is produced is injected in the engine 93, to promote combustion efficiency and to promote power; So thus, though the hydrogen or oxygen gas of its generation can reduce oil consumption, because of this electric current chemical reaction still need use 92 supplies of other extra power (current supply for example ... etc.), obviously can't reach the purpose that reduces energy consumption.
Therefore; If a kind of outside supply energy source that do not need can be arranged; Just can continue to produce hydrogen or oxygen gas so that the hydrogen-oxygen power booster that carries out auxiliary combustion to various firing chamber to be provided; Obviously will help various combustion chambers burn to get more efficient and environmental protection, and the technical characteristics place that this application human desires of the present invention just proposes.
Moreover; Produce speed even need use extra power with the electrolysis of quickening hydrogen or oxygen; Then how avoiding in process, using the general electrolytic aqueous solution that can cause environmental pollution, also is another disappearance place of the present invention's existing way of desiring to improve.
In addition, when realizing the hydrogen-oxygen power booster, how to reach simple in structure and make things convenient for the user to use, the place of also improving for the present invention's desire.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, being to provide a kind of does not need the extra power supply just can produce the hydrogen-oxygen power booster in hydrogen to the firing chamber.
Another object of the present invention, the Electrolytic solution that is to provide a kind of use can not cause environmental pollution is to quicken to produce the hydrogen-oxygen power booster in hydrogen or oxygen to the firing chamber.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of convenient use and hydrogen-oxygen power booster simple in structure.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technological scheme that the present invention adopts provides a kind of hydrogen-oxygen power booster, and it comprises: a container is equipped with a hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution and is contacted with the alloy in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution; Wherein, This alloy be one include lithium at least alloy, the alloy, that includes magnesium and the lithium at least alloy or that includes zinc and magnesium at least include the alloy of lithium and zinc at least, one of above-mentioned alloy is in order to carry out a chemical reaction and to produce a hydrogen with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution jointly; One gas input port is arranged on this container, is to supply input one oxygen-containing gas in this container; And a gas delivery port, be arranged on this container; Wherein, comprise a mixed gas of this hydrogen and this oxygen-containing gas, will be exported in the firing chamber by this gas delivery port.
Preferably, this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution comprises methyl alcohol, ethanol or acetic acid at least; Wherein, the concentration of this methyl alcohol, this ethanol or this acetic acid is between 16%～50% weight percentage or percent by volume.
Preferably, this alloy is that a magnesium lithium is an alloy, or is a magnesium lithium Zn based alloy, and this alloy is with after the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution contacts, and produces this hydrogen with the chemical reaction of non-mode of heating.
Preferably, the gross weight of this alloy is between 2～4 grams.
Preferably, in this firing chamber, produce a negative pressure in response to the piston motion in this firing chamber, so that this mixed gas is introduced in this firing chamber, and related this oxygen-containing gas that makes is introduced in this container.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises nickel screen and the modulating valve that is arranged at this gas delivery port place; Wherein, this mixed gas is that this modulating valve is in order to regulate this mixed gas scale of construction that is exported to the firing chamber through behind this nickel screen and exported to this firing chamber.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises another inlet opening that is arranged on this container, and this another inlet opening can be a liquid injection port, uses for injecting one and replenishes liquid to this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises another inlet opening that is arranged on this container, and this another inlet opening can be an auxiliary gas inlet opening, in order to replenish the supply an external hydrogen and/or another oxygen-containing gas to this container.
Preferably, this container comprises a lid, and this gas input port, this gas delivery port and this another inlet opening all are arranged on this lid.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises a cock body, is arranged at this inlet opening to seal this another inlet opening.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises check valve or the breather cheek valve that is arranged at this gas input port.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises a body, and this body is connected in this gas input port, and an end of this body submerges in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
Preferably, this oxygen-containing gas is to be input in this container through this body from this gas input port place, and is injected in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
Preferably; Said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises power module; This power module comprises current supply, positive wire and cathode wire; This cathode wire connects a negative pole of this alloy and this current supply, and this positive wire connection one is contacted with copper sheet and a positive pole of this current supply in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
Preferably, this firing chamber can be the firing chamber of the driving power unit that comprises an engine at least or is the firing chamber that comprises the thermal power unit of a boiler or a room heater at least.
The present invention also provides a kind of hydrogen-oxygen power booster, and it comprises: a container, be equipped with a hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution, and this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution is used for producing hydrogen with non-electrolysis mode; One lid can be locked in this container, and the bottom surface of this lid is provided with a body, this body this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution that submerges; One unidirectional inlet opening is arranged at this lid and is communicated in this body, is to supply input one oxygen-containing gas or a hydrocarbon oxygen compound to replenish liquid in this container; And a gas delivery port, be arranged at this lid; Wherein, this hydrogen that is produced in this container and this oxygen-containing gas will be exported in the firing chamber by this gas delivery port at an interior mixed gas.
Preferably, in this firing chamber, produce a negative pressure in response to the piston motion in this firing chamber, so that this mixed gas is introduced in this firing chamber, and related this oxygen-containing gas that makes is introduced in this container.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises nickel screen and the modulating valve that is arranged at this gas delivery port place; Wherein, this mixed gas is that this modulating valve is in order to regulate this mixed gas scale of construction that is exported to the firing chamber through behind this nickel screen and exported to this firing chamber.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises a filter screen, and this filter screen is arranged at the bottom surface of this lid, makes this mixed gas behind this filter screen, input to this firing chamber from this gas delivery port.
Preferably, this unidirectional inlet opening is provided with a check valve or is provided with a breather cheek valve.
Preferably, this firing chamber can be the firing chamber of the driving power unit that comprises an engine at least or is the firing chamber that comprises the thermal power unit of a boiler or a room heater at least.
Preferably, said hydrogen-oxygen power booster also comprises the alloy of gross weight between 2～4 grams, and this alloy is placed in this container and contacts this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution; Wherein, This alloy is selected from one of following group that forms: comprise lithium alloy, comprise magnesium and lithium alloy, comprise the alloy of magnesium and zinc and comprise lithium and the alloy of zinc; The chemical reaction mode that above-mentioned alloy contacts with non-electrolysis and non-heating with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution produces this hydrogen, and this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution comprises methyl alcohol, ethanol or acetic acid at least; Wherein, the concentration of this methyl alcohol, this ethanol or this acetic acid is between 16%～50% weight percentage or percent by volume.
Preferably, this unidirectional inlet opening is to supply to inject a hydrocarbon oxygen compound to replenish liquid to this container.
The present invention does not need the extra power supply just can produce hydrogen to the firing chamber, can improve the combustion efficiency of the firing chamber of various power unit simply again effectively, reduces toxic emission, and can reduce energy loss; In case of necessity, more can further avoid in the electrolytic process that quickens generation hydrogen and oxygen, using the brine electrolysis that pollutes the environment.In addition, simple in structure and convenient use of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the conceptual schematic view that is existing hydrogen-oxygen power booster.
Fig. 2: be the present invention combines enforcement with an engine about first preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster conceptual schematic view.
Fig. 3: be the conceptual schematic view of the present invention about second preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster.
Fig. 4: be the conceptual schematic view of the present invention about the 3rd preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster.
Fig. 5: to be the present invention shown in Figure 2 about first preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster change combines the conceptual schematic view implemented with boiler or room heater.
Fig. 6: be the conceptual schematic view of the present invention about the 4th preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 2, it combines the conceptual schematic view of enforcement with an engine about first preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster for the present invention; Wherein, Hydrogen-oxygen power booster 1 shown in the present invention's first preferred embodiment; Comprise: a container 10 and be arranged at a gas input port 20 and the gas delivery port 30 on this container 10, and in this container 10, be equipped with a hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 and an alloy 12.
One preferable way; This hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 can be methyl alcohol, ethanol or aqueous acetic acid, is the alloy that alloy, a magnesium lithium Zn based alloy, include the alloy of lithium at least, the alloy or that includes zinc and magnesium at least comprises lithium and zinc at least and this alloy 12 can be a magnesium lithium; So, the water in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 and this alloy 12 can carry out the chemical reaction of non-heating and produce hydrogen (H in this alloy 12 surfaces in this container 10
2) H; Wherein, in water, add the carrying out that methyl alcohol or ethanol can quicken this chemical reaction of catalysis.
In above-mentioned preferable way, the concentration of methyl alcohol, ethanol or acetic acid in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 can be between 16%～50% weight percentage or percent by volume; In addition, the gross weight of this alloy 12 can be between 2～4 grams.Only, the gross weight of above-mentioned methyl alcohol or concentration of ethanol ratio or this alloy 12, visual actual user demand is adjusted, and does not exceed with aforementioned proportion.
In addition, can help to belong to the required oxygen (O of an engine 40 burnings that drives the power unit for input
2); One preferable way; Be to supply a defeated oxygen-containing gas A to this container in this gas input port 20; And in this hydrogen H and this oxygen-containing gas A were mixed into a mixed gas M in this container 10 after, this gas delivery port 30 was exported in the firing chamber 41 of this engine 40 certainly, and then improved the efficient of oil inflames in this engine 40.
In addition, relevant above-mentioned this oxygen-containing gas A is input to this container 10, and this mixed gas M is exported to the embodiment of this firing chamber 41; Be can be by the piston 43 of installing in the cylinder 42 in this engine 40; In this firing chamber 41, lighted and after exploding, produce the piston motion of start one about through oil gas, and make generation one negative pressure in this firing chamber 41 by spark plug 44; This negative pressure can cause this mixed gas M to be drawn in this firing chamber 41; And result in the identical negative pressure of generation in this container 10 synchronously, so that this oxygen-containing gas A is attracted in this container 10 through this gas input port 20, and be mixed into this mixed gas M with this hydrogen H.
Please consult Fig. 2 again; Wherein in the chemical reaction process of this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 in this container 10 or because the volatilization situation can reduce gradually; So can an auxiliary inlet opening 50 be set (for example in this container 10; Can be a liquid injection port), replenish liquid (scheming not shown) to this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11, to keep the generation of this hydrogen H to provide the user can inject one voluntarily; Wherein, this additional liquid also can be a hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.Certainly, this auxiliary inlet opening 50 also can be an auxiliary gas inlet opening, in order to replenish the supply an external hydrogen and/or another oxygen-containing gas to this container 10.Moreover, in this container 10 the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution is housed, under the vapor liquid equilibrium; Also have water vapour in this container 10; Get into the operation of this engine 40 of harm in this firing chamber 41 of this engine 40 for this mixed gas M that avoids having water vapour, thus can set up a nickel screen 60 in these gas delivery port 30 places, in order to the water vapour among this mixed gas of filtering M; To protect this engine 40 normally to move; In addition, one modulating valve 55 also can be set, be input to the amount of the mixed gas M of this firing chamber 41 for adjusting at these gas delivery port 30 places.
See also Fig. 3, it is the conceptual schematic view of the present invention about second preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster, and the element in the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 2 roughly is similar to the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 1 shown in above-mentioned first preferred embodiment; Only difference is; This container 10 shown in Figure 3 has an opening 13; And be provided with a lid 70; This lid 70 can be locked on this opening 13 of this container 10, and this gas input port 20, this gas delivery port 30 and this auxiliary inlet opening 50 (can be gas or liquid inlet) all are arranged on this lid 70; Wherein, Lose for avoiding this mixed gas M (the seeing also person shown in Figure 2) ease that contains hydrogen/oxygen in this container 10; In these gas input port 20 places one check valve 80 can be set, or a breather cheek valve is set, this mixed gas M can not overflowed from this gas input port 20.Certainly, if the Yu Buxu use is somebody's turn to do when assisting inlet opening 50, a cock body then capable of using (scheming not shown) sealing should be assisted inlet opening 50, to avoid foreign matter to be strayed in this container 10 and to avoid the mixed gas M in this container to leak.
In addition, in this embodiment, a body 21 is set more in this container 10; One end of this body 21 connects this gas input port 20; The other end of this body 21 then is sheathed on the fixing part 101 that these container 10 bottoms form, and for example has a ring type structure that can mate with the body of body 21, to avoid the displacement arbitrarily in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 of this body 21; And the other end of this body 21 has a plurality of through holes 211; Thus, this oxygen-containing gas A of these gas input port 20 inputs just can be injected in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 through those through holes 211 behind this body 21 fully certainly.Be noted that; Being provided with of through hole 211 allows oxygen-containing gas A to be injected in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11; So the position of its number and setting is not limited among Fig. 3 in the end of body 21, also can be distributed in any suitable position on the tube wall of the body 21 that contacts with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11.
At other in particular cases, for example, need to quicken under the situation of firing chamber of mixed gas to engine that input comprises hydrogen and oxygen, the present invention provides one the 3rd embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 4, it is the conceptual schematic view about the 3rd preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster of the present invention, and the element in the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 3 roughly is similar to the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 2 shown in above-mentioned second preferred embodiment; Only difference is; This hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 in the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 3 of present embodiment; The power module 110 of more can arranging in pairs or groups uses and the electrolysis action that carries out, and this power module 110 comprises a positive wire 111, a cathode wire 112 and a current supply 114.
Below specify the enforcement principle of Fig. 4 now; That is this lid 70 on this container 10 is provided with two perforation 71, this two perforation 71 supply respectively this positive wire 111 and this cathode wire 112 through and be inserted in the container 10; In container 10; This positive wire 111 connects a copper sheet 113, and this cathode wire 112 connects this alloy 12, and outside container 10; 112 of this positive wire 111 and this cathode wires connect the positive pole and the negative pole of this current supply 114 respectively; Thus, this current supply 114 can provide an electric current to make the O that produces oxygen around this copper sheet 113, and produce hydrogen H around making this alloy 12; This mode of execution is to accelerate the carrying out of chemical reaction in this container 10 by adding extra power, to reach the demand that acceleration generation hydrogen H and oxygen O export firing chamber 41 shown in Figure 2 to.
On the other hand; This alloy 12 that the present invention utilizes this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 and is placed in one; Not only can quicken electrolysis produce oxygen O and hydrogen H; Simultaneously because of utilizing this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 11 to carry out the pollution that electrolysis can't cause environment, so the present invention also is a kind of way that meets environment protection requirement.
See also Fig. 5 again, it is first preferred embodiment of aforementioned the present invention shown in Figure 2 about the hydrogen-oxygen power booster, and it changes the conceptual schematic view that combines enforcement with boiler or room heater; Wherein, continue to use this hydrogen-oxygen power booster 1 shown in Fig. 2, change a thermal power unit 120 that produces boiler or the room heater etc. of heat energy with the burning enforcement that mutually combines with fuel mode.
That is, person as shown in Figure 5, the intake line of relevant input one atomizing wind-force W in this thermal power unit 120; Need to be interconnected with this gas delivery port 30 of this hydrogen-oxygen power booster 1, thus, can be when this wind-force W that atomizes be sent into this thermal power unit 120 by air blast; Utilize siphonic effect and will in this container 10, mix this mixed gas M that produces; Be attracted in the pipeline from this gas delivery port 30, afterwards, atomize each other with the combustion gasses B that imports from another pipeline again and mix; Finally be able in the firing chamber 121 of this thermal power unit 120, improve the thermal effect of oil gas burning or increase thermal power.
See also Fig. 6, it is the conceptual schematic view of the present invention about the 4th preferred embodiment of hydrogen-oxygen power booster, and the element in the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 4 roughly is similar to the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 2 shown in above-mentioned second preferred embodiment.Hydrogen-oxygen power booster 4 includes container 10, lid 70, unidirectional inlet opening 90 and gas delivery port 30.This container 10 is equipped with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14, and this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14 is to be used for producing hydrogen H with non-electrolysis mode, and this lid 70 can be locked in the opening of this container 10; And the bottom surface 72 of this lid 70 is provided with a body 21; This body 21 submerges in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14, and this unidirectional inlet opening 90 is arranged at this lid 70 and is communicated in this body 21, is input into this container 10 for an oxygen-containing gas A through this body 21; In addition; This unidirectional inlet opening 90 is provided with a check valve 80, overflows to prevent the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14 in the container 10, but still can supply oxygen-containing gas A to input to this container 10.
Below specify; In present embodiment, hydrogen-oxygen power booster 4 is to produce hydrogen H, in a preferred embodiment by the chemical reaction mode of non-electrolysis and non-heating; Can adopt to add an alloy in this container 10, and the mode that this alloy is contacted with this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14; Wherein, this alloy is selected from one of following group that forms: comprise lithium alloy, comprise magnesium and lithium alloy, comprise the alloy of magnesium and zinc and comprise lithium and the alloy of zinc, above-mentioned alloy contacts to produce this hydrogen H with this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14.And in other mode of execution, also can adopt other can react to produce the method for hydrogen H with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution 14 down in normal temperature.
Moreover; This gas delivery port 30 is arranged at a side of this lid 70; Hydrogen H that is produced in this container 10 and the composite mixed gas M of oxygen-containing gas A that inputs to this container 10; This mixed gas M is exported in the firing chamber (not shown) by this gas delivery port 30 through behind the filter screen 73.
The setting of modulating valve 55 and aforesaid embodiment are roughly the same in the present embodiment, and difference is, this filter screen 73 that is provided with in the bottom surface 72 of lid 70; Its purpose is, the negative pressure that produces in because of firing chamber (not shown) as mixed gas M, and before being inhaled into this gas delivery port 30; Can filter through this filter screen 73 earlier; Influencing the operation of engine to completely cut off dust or impurity entering firing chamber, in addition, is to have an auxiliary inlet opening 50 to replenish liquid to inject hydrocarbon oxygen compound in the hydrogen-oxygen power booster 2 in the aforementioned embodiment; And in present embodiment, it is directly to flow in this container 10 from this unidirectional inlet opening that hydrocarbon oxygen compound replenishes liquid.
Comprehensive the above, the present invention can improve the combustion efficiency of the firing chamber of various power unit simply again really effectively, reduction toxic emission, and can reduce energy loss; In case of necessity, more can further avoid in the electrolytic process that quickens generation hydrogen and oxygen, using the brine electrolysis that pollutes the environment; So the present invention one has the work of industrial value.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not in order to limiting claim scope of the present invention, and therefore all other do not break away from the equivalence of being accomplished under the disclosed spirit and change or modify, and all should be contained in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a hydrogen-oxygen power booster is characterized in that, comprising:
Container is equipped with a hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution and is contacted with the alloy in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution; Wherein, this alloy is selected from one of following group that forms: comprise lithium alloy, comprise magnesium and lithium alloy, comprise the alloy of magnesium and zinc and comprise lithium and the alloy of zinc, above-mentioned alloy contacts with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution to produce hydrogen;
Gas input port is arranged on this container, is to supply input one oxygen-containing gas in this container; And
Gas delivery port is arranged on this container; Wherein, comprise a mixed gas of this hydrogen and this oxygen-containing gas, will be exported in the firing chamber by this gas delivery port.
2. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution comprises methyl alcohol, ethanol or acetic acid at least; Wherein, the concentration of this methyl alcohol, this ethanol or this acetic acid is between 16%～50% weight percentage or percent by volume.
3. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this alloy is magnesium lithium alloy or magnesium-lithium-zinc alloy, and this alloy is with after the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution contacts, and produces this hydrogen with the chemical reaction of non-mode of heating.
4. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the gross weight of this alloy is between 2～4 grams.
5. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; In this firing chamber, produce a negative pressure in response to the piston motion in this firing chamber, so that this mixed gas is introduced in this firing chamber, and related this oxygen-containing gas that makes is introduced in this container.
6. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the nickel screen and the modulating valve that are arranged at this gas delivery port place; Wherein, this mixed gas is that this modulating valve is in order to regulate this mixed gas scale of construction that is exported to the firing chamber through behind this nickel screen and exported to this firing chamber.
7. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the auxiliary inlet opening that is arranged on this container, and should can be a liquid injection port in auxiliary inlet opening, uses for injecting one and replenishes liquid to this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
8. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Also comprise the auxiliary inlet opening that is arranged on this container, and should can be an auxiliary gas inlet opening in auxiliary inlet opening, in order to replenish the supply an external hydrogen and/or another oxygen-containing gas to this container.
9. like claim 7 or 8 described hydrogen-oxygen power boosters, it is characterized in that this container comprises lid, and this gas input port, this gas delivery port and this auxiliary inlet opening are arranged at all on this lid.
10. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the check valve or the breather cheek valve that are arranged at this gas input port.
11. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises body, this body is connected in this gas input port, and an end of this body submerges in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
12. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this oxygen-containing gas is to be input in this container through this body from this gas input port place, and is injected in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
13. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Also comprise power module; This power module comprises current supply, positive wire and cathode wire, and this cathode wire connects a negative pole of this alloy and this current supply, and this positive wire connection one is contacted with copper sheet and a positive pole of this current supply in this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution.
14. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this firing chamber is for the firing chamber of the driving power unit that comprises an engine at least or for comprising the firing chamber of the thermal power unit of a boiler or a room heater at least.
15. a hydrogen-oxygen power booster is characterized in that, comprising:
Container is equipped with a hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution, and this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution is used for producing hydrogen with non-electrolysis mode;
Lid can be locked in this container, and the bottom surface of this lid is provided with a body, this body this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution that submerges;
Unidirectional inlet opening is arranged at this lid and is communicated in this body, is to supply input one oxygen-containing gas in this container; And
Gas delivery port is arranged at this lid; Wherein, this hydrogen that is produced in this container and this oxygen-containing gas are exported in the firing chamber by this gas delivery port at an interior mixed gas.
16. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 15; It is characterized in that; In this firing chamber, produce a negative pressure in response to the piston motion in this firing chamber, so that this mixed gas is introduced in this firing chamber, and related this oxygen-containing gas that makes is introduced in this container.
17. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises the nickel screen and the modulating valve that are arranged at this gas delivery port place; Wherein, this mixed gas is that this modulating valve is in order to regulate this mixed gas scale of construction that is exported to the firing chamber through behind this nickel screen and exported to this firing chamber.
18. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 15; It is characterized in that also comprise filter screen, this filter screen is arranged at the bottom surface of this lid; Make this mixed gas behind this filter screen, input to this firing chamber from this gas delivery port, this unidirectional inlet opening is provided with check valve or is provided with breather cheek valve.
19. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises the alloy of gross weight between 2～4 grams, this alloy is placed in this container and contacts this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution; Wherein, This alloy is selected from one of following group that forms: comprise lithium alloy, comprise magnesium and lithium alloy, comprise the alloy of magnesium and zinc and comprise lithium and the alloy of zinc; Above-mentioned alloy contacts with the hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution; And produce this hydrogen with the chemical reaction mode of non-electrolysis and non-heating, and this hydrocarbon oxygen compound aqueous solution comprises methyl alcohol, ethanol or acetic acid at least; Wherein, the concentration of this methyl alcohol, this ethanol or this acetic acid is between 16%～50% weight percentage or percent by volume.
20. hydrogen-oxygen power booster as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, this unidirectional inlet opening is to supply to inject a hydrocarbon oxygen compound to replenish liquid to this container.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099137756 | 2010-11-03 | ||
| TW99137756 | 2010-11-03 | ||
| TW100112178A TW201219722A (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-04-08 | Oxyhydrogen power booster |
| TW100112178 | 2011-04-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102465796A true CN102465796A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100955324A Pending CN102465796A (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2011-04-15 | Oxyhydrogen power booster |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102465796A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103925123A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-16 | 苟焕信 | Hydrogen mixture auxiliary combustion engine system of motorized carrier |
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Application publication date: 20120523 |