A kind of improved adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow
Technical field
The invention belongs to rehabilitation utensil technical field, be specifically related to a kind of improved adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow.
Background technology
Cervical vertebra pillow is a kind of pillow that is conducive to cervical spondylopathy, and what they were different with common pillow is to be that pillow is under neck in the time of use.Principle to cervical spondylopathy is as follows: people's normal cervical vertebra is natural torsion, and the cervical vertebra of cervical spondylopathy patient is straight.Treat cervical spondylopathy, will correct becoming straight cervical vertebra.Cervical vertebra pillow is used for cervical vertebra is corrected.When the patient lies on the back on cervical vertebra pillow, rely on the gravity effect of head self, just correct becoming straight cervical vertebra automatically.
Cervical vertebra pillow is to keep the entopic main tool of neck.This " normally " position refers to keep the physiological curve of neck section itself.This weight distribution curve had both guaranteed the MB that cervical vertebra is external, had kept intraspinal dissect physiology state again.Therefore a desirable pillow should meet cervical curvature and requires, the quality softness, good permeability, low with the centre, the high ingot-shaped in two ends is good.Because the depressed part in the middle of this shape can be utilized is kept the physiology curvature of cervical vertebra, also can play relative braking and fixation to incidence, can reduce the abnormal movement of incidence in sleep.
Although at present in the patent pillow of application, the technical scheme that many health-care pillows are arranged, be 200420034022.1 adjustable cervical spine, lumbar traction pillow as the patent No., the pillow of this technology is hollow rubber or working of plastics, the edge is connected with the flexible pipe that feeds cavity, hose end is connected to the aerated capsule of band check valve, and hose end also is connected to vent valve.Yet because user's difference, user's cervical vertebra length, shoulder width etc. are all different, and the specification of the said goods but fixes, so be not suitable for being extensive use of person colony.Therefore the application proposed the patent application of the adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow of a kind of three-dimensional and has obtained mandate on April 7th, 2010 to State Intellectual Property Office, and the patent No. is 201020152133.8; Yet be the applicant's first generation product when applying for this patent, wherein also exist some to regulate cumbersome structure, have the drawback of adjustment structure design in addition, cause the distance that to regulate limited.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome before the applicant the three-dimensional adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow structure of application regulates cumbersome and exists and owe rational defective, provide that a kind of adjusting is simple and convenient, applicability is wide, can satisfy various cervical vertebra radian natural curves, coordinate the musculi colli ligamentous joint, promote promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels, regulate the neck microcirculation, spinal cord and nerve etc. are organized not to suffer oppression, elimination cervical vertebra fatigue, keep the relatively stable of cervical vertebra, the improved adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow of efficient recovery normal physiological curvature can be arranged.
In order to reach above purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of improved adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow, comprise the pedestal base plate, the pedestal base plate is provided with the cervical vertebra pillow that can be adjusted to different curvature cervical vertebra arcs according to the different cervical vertebra of people respectively; It is characterized in that, the structure of described cervical vertebra pillow comprises that Cheng Yilie is installed in the some bases on the pedestal base plate, these a few bases are installed in can be unified mobile to regulate them each other on the link gear of spacing, and link gear is connected with the tracking mechanism that drives and locate it; Height Adjustable elevating mechanism is installed on each base, and the upper end of elevating mechanism is equipped with the pillow holder, and the upper end of pillow holder is the resilient flexible layer.
Be provided with the pillow holder in the cervical vertebra pillow, it is the cervical vertebra strong point, the strong point can be regulated height and curved surface according to different people's cervical vertebrae physiological configuration state, can be adjusted to different curvature cervical vertebra arcs respectively to satisfy the different cervical vertebra of user, and it can coordinate the musculi colli ligamentous joint, promote promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels, regulate the neck microcirculation, spinal cord and nerve etc. are organized do not suffered oppression, eliminate cervical vertebra fatigue, keep the relatively stable of cervical vertebra, efficient recovery normal physiological curvature can be arranged.
In the three-dimensional adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow of application, regulating radian is to slide in groove by several foundation to keep locking after the spacing before the applicant, yet each foundation needs loosen nut, mutual spacing is regulated comparison, locking then, back and forth, regulate quite trouble, waste time and energy.The application connects together the base that these support the pillow holder by a link gear, coordinates by unifying regulating mechanism again, transfers and moves other first, and is convenient quick again.
As preferably, described link gear comprises the mounting groove that is arranged on front, pedestal base plate middle part, and sliding in the mounting groove is provided with 2-7 slide block, is connected with the rhombus adjusting bracket between adjacent two slide blocks, and adjacent both sides are hinged and connected in the four composition limits of rhombus adjusting bracket; Adjacent two rhombus adjusting brackets have a public pin joint and two common edge; Base is arranged on the slide block, and public pin joint is arranged on the base; The slide block that is positioned at two ends is connected in the tracking mechanism.
The cooperation of mounting groove and foundation in the application scheme before utilizing cooperating of mounting groove and slide block to replace, dwindle the adjusting resistance, feasible adjusting is more smooth and easy, form adjacent both sides are hinged and connected in the limits rhombus adjusting bracket these slide blocks of contacting by four again, make can form interlock when regulating one, convenient quick again.
As preferably, tracking mechanism comprises the pull bar that is connected the slide block outside, and pull bar is provided with bolt, and bolt is fixed on the pedestal base plate.
Unify to regulate with the rhombus adjusting bracket slide block of contacting, and then reach and regulate pillow face curved surface length, for guarantee to regulate and the location in order, at pull bar design chute and bolt, can either the aspect is unified regulate, can conveniently unify alignment restrictions again.
As preferably, the left and right sides of cervical vertebra pillow is provided with the left and right pillow of lying on one's side that can match with end user's shoulder upside, neck side part; Being provided with between left and right lie on one's side pillow and the pedestal base plate to make the left and right relative cervical vertebra of pillow of lying on one's side rest the head on high and low, left, right, front and rear, be three-dimensional adjustable governor motion, governor motion can make left and right shoulder upside, neck side part of lying on one's side pillow and end user match.
The pillow of lying on one's side about the left and right sides of cervical vertebra pillow can be regulated its three-dimensional, therefore people use its sleep, both can having lain low lies on the back does the rehabilitation treatment of cervical vertebra at the cervical vertebra pillow, can lie on one's side again about lie on one's side on the pillow, make head, cervical vertebra keep the normal naturally physiological structure state of sleep quality.
As preferably, three-dimensional adjustable governor motion of being provided with is between left and right lie on one's side pillow and the pedestal base plate: have and be fixed on pillow with the shoulder upside of human body, resilient flexible layer that the neck side part curved surface matches and hold in the palm, the pillow holder is installed on the elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is installed on the A base plate middle part; The bilateral symmetry that is positioned at the pillow holder on the A base plate is provided with two A grooves, is provided with the A keeper in the A groove, and the A keeper is fixed on the B base plate; The bilateral symmetry that is positioned at the A base plate on the B base plate be provided with the A base plate on the perpendicular two B grooves of A groove, be provided with the B keeper in the B groove, the B keeper is fixed on the pedestal base plate; The pedestal base plate also offers the fenestra of regulating the A keeper.
The left and right in disorder complexity in pillow three-dimensional regulation joint back of lying on one's side in the three-dimensional adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow of application before the applicant, regulate inconvenience, to realize among the application that the unified design of the chute that slides is on the base plate that need slide, the unified design of keeper (bolt) is on the base plate static with respect to it then, so only need unclamp keeper (bolt), the mobile base plate that needs to slide gets final product, and relocates after putting in place, simple aspect is regulated in order.
As preferably, A groove and B groove all are set to step trough, submerge in the A groove in A keeper upper end, submerge in the B groove in B keeper upper end.
For satisfying three-dimensional regulation, so in above-mentioned adjustment structure, have three with this base plate that superposes, the keeper of wherein going up a base plate is arranged on next base plate, and protrude from this backplate surface, the unwanted position-limiting action of structure is played in adjusting, therefore need to eliminate this drawback, these grooves are designed to step trough, make the keeper that exposes backplate surface to submerge wherein, thereby the displacement that does not influence the upper level base plate is regulated.
As preferably, elevating mechanism comprises and the screw rod of pillow holder to be connected movingly that base is set to the swivel nut of hollow, and screw rod is installed in the base by the movable height of regulating of spiral, and screw rod stretches out the outer and screw rod bottom end face of pedestal base plate and is provided with the hexagonal screw; Circumferentially being provided with in pillow holder below and slide the mutually sheath of socket of base of screw rod.The pillow of cervical vertebra pillow holds in the palm into in-line or U-shaped or arc or Y shape, and should ask the end cross of two symmetries in the arc-shaped by pillow, and is vertically vertical; Pillow holder rectangularity or triangle or circle or the rhombus of the left and right pillow of lying on one's side; Whole pillow is provided with pillowcase outward.
Spiral rising or spiral decline by screw rod and swivel nut cooperate, and rest the head on the lifting of holding in the palm to reach, and then reach adjusting pillow face curved surface radian; The hexagonal screw is in order to cooperate with hand-operated tools; The cervical vertebra pillow is low with the centre, and the high ingot-shaped in two ends is good, so the design pillow holds in the palm into yi word pattern, U-shaped or arc or Y shape, to meet cervical curve.
Alternative as such scheme, elevating mechanism comprises that four form the rhombus adjusting bracket that adjacent both sides are hinged and connected in the limit, the wherein two offside pin joints of rhombus adjusting bracket are installed in respectively in base and the pillow holder, the other two offside pin joints of rhombus adjusting bracket be serially connected in can a screw rod of adjustable diameter and screw adjusting two pin joint spacings on, be positioned at two pin joints on the screw rod and be respectively equipped with a nut outward.The pillow of cervical vertebra pillow holds in the palm into in-line or U-shaped or arc or Y shape, and should ask the end cross of two symmetries in the arc-shaped by pillow, and is vertically vertical; Pillow holder rectangularity or triangle or circle or the rhombus of the left and right pillow of lying on one's side; Whole pillow is provided with pillowcase outward.
The spacing of the adjustable diameter and screw adjusting amount offside pin joint by screw rod, thus regulate two in order to the base pin joint spacing that holder links to each other with pillow, thereby reach the lifting of pillow holder, and then reach adjusting pillow face curved surface radian; The cervical vertebra pillow is low with the centre, and the high ingot-shaped in two ends is good, so the design pillow holds in the palm into U-shaped or arc or Y shape, to meet cervical curve.
Beneficial effect: be provided with the pillow holder in the cervical vertebra pillow, it is the cervical vertebra strong point, the strong point can be regulated height and curved surface according to different people's cervical vertebrae physiological configuration state, can be adjusted to different curvature cervical vertebra arcs respectively to satisfy the different cervical vertebra of user, and it can coordinate the musculi colli ligamentous joint, promote promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels, regulate the neck microcirculation, spinal cord and nerve etc. are organized do not suffered oppression, eliminate cervical vertebra fatigue, keep the relatively stable of cervical vertebra, efficient recovery normal physiological curvature can be arranged.
In the three-dimensional adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow of application, regulating radian is to slide in groove by several foundation to keep locking after the spacing before the applicant, yet each foundation needs loosen nut, mutual spacing is regulated comparison, locking then, back and forth, regulate quite trouble, waste time and energy.The application connects together the base that these support the pillow holder by a link gear, coordinates by unifying regulating mechanism again, transfers and moves other first, and is convenient quick again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of face upwarding assumption diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the resilient flexible layer of the topmost of removal cervical vertebra pillow among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 rests the head on for removing cervical vertebra among Fig. 2, the structural representation of the resilient flexible layer of the left and right pillow of lying on one's side;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of link gear and tracking mechanism among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the rearview of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of face upwarding assumption diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the resilient flexible layer of the topmost of removal cervical vertebra pillow among Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is provided with the structure chart of pillowcase outward for pillow.
Among the figure: 1-pillowcase, 2,3,4,5-resilient flexible layer, 6-pedestal base plate, 7-cervical vertebra pillow, the 8-mounting groove, the 9-screw rod, the 10-base, 11-rests the head on holder, the 12-pillow of lying on the left side, the 13-right side pillow that crouches, 14-A base plate, 15-A keeper, the 16-B base plate, 17-A groove, 18-B keeper, 19-B groove, the 20-pull bar, 21-bolt, 22-sheath, 23-fenestra, 24-rhombus adjusting bracket, 25-screw rod, 26-slide block, 27-nut.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specifically being that the present invention is further illustrated for embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of improved adjustable cervical vertebra rehabilitation health care pillow comprises pedestal base plate 6, and pedestal base plate 6 is provided with the cervical vertebra pillow 7 that can be adjusted to different curvature cervical vertebra arcs according to the different cervical vertebra of people respectively.The left and right sides of cervical vertebra pillow 7 is provided with the left and right pillow 12,13 of lying on one's side that can match with end user's shoulder upside, neck side part; Being provided with between left and right lie on one's side pillow 12,13 and the pedestal base plate 6 to make left and right pillow 12, the 13 relative cervical vertebras of lying on one's side rest the head on high and low, left, right, front and rear, be three-dimensional adjustable governor motion, governor motion can make left and right shoulder upside, neck side part of lying on one's side pillow 12,13 and end user match.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, shown in, mounting groove 8 in front, pedestal base plate 6 middle part, slide in the mounting groove 8 and be provided with 3 slide blocks 26, be connected with rhombus adjusting bracket 24 between adjacent two slide blocks 26, adjacent both sides are hinged and connected in the four composition limits of rhombus adjusting bracket 24, and adjacent two rhombus adjusting brackets 24 have a public pin joint and two common edge, base 10 is arranged on the slide block 26, and public pin joint is arranged on the base 10.The slide block 26 that is positioned at two ends is connected with pull bar 20, and pull bar 20 is provided with bolt 21, and bolt 21 is fixed on the pedestal base plate 6.
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6, cervical vertebra pillow 7 comprises 3 pillow holders 11 and the resilient flexible layer 2,5 that is positioned at these pillow holder 11 upper ends.11 one-tenth U-shapeds of pillow holder of cervical vertebra pillow 7, the end cross of 11 2 symmetries of pillow holder is in the arc-shaped, and is vertically vertical; Pillow holder 11 lower ends are connected to screw rod 9 to link to each other movingly, and screw rod 9 is installed in the base 10 by the movable height of regulating of spiral, and base 10 is set to the swivel nut of hollow, and base 10 is installed on the slide block 26; Screw rod 9 stretches out outside pedestal base plate 6 and the slide block 26 and screw rod 9 bottom end faces are provided with the hexagonal screw; Circumferentially being provided with in pillow holder 11 belows and slide the mutually sheath 22 of socket of base 10 of screw rod 9, base 10 outer walls and the equal quadrate of sheath 22 intracavity sections are so that restriction pillow holder 11 is rotated.
Three-dimensional adjustable governor motion of being provided with is between left and right lie on one 's side pillow 12,13 and the pedestal base plate 6: have and be fixed on pillow with the shoulder upside of human body, resilient flexible layer 3,4 that the neck side part curved surface matches and hold in the palm on 11, left and right pillow of lying on one 's side pillow 12,13 holds in the palm 11 rectangularities, pillow holder 11 is installed on the screw rod 9, and the swivel nut 10 that screw rod 9 bottoms are mated is installed on A base plate 14 middle parts; The bilateral symmetry that is positioned at pillow holder 11 on the A base plate 14 is provided with two A grooves 17, is provided with A keeper 15 in the A groove 17, and A keeper 15 is fixed on the B base plate 16; The bilateral symmetry that is positioned at A base plate 14 on the B base plate 16 be provided with A base plate 14 on the perpendicular two B grooves 19 of A groove 17, be provided with B keeper 18 in the B groove 19, B keeper 18 is fixed on the pedestal base plate 6; Pedestal base plate 6 also offers the fenestra 23 of regulating A keeper 15.A groove 17 and B groove 19 all are set to step trough, submerge in the A groove 17 in A keeper 15 upper ends, submerge in the B groove 19 in B keeper 18 upper ends.
Whole pillow is provided with pillowcase 1 outward.
Concrete adjusting operation before present embodiment uses is as follows: take off pillowcase, unclamp bolt, the pulling pull bar regulates the spacing of regulating three slide blocks according to end user's neck length, cervical vertebra arc according to end user's neck curvature, cooperate the hexagonal screw of the bottom of each screw rod to rotate with screwdriver, spiral rising or spiral decline by screw rod and swivel nut cooperate, to reach the lifting of pillow holder, to reach 3 purposes of resting the head on the holder differing heights of adjusting.
Regulate the pillow of lying on the left side, the right side pillow that crouches according to end user's shoulder upside, neck side part, specifically regulate operation and be: in the fenestra of pedestal base plate, rotary screw is with adjusting lie on the left side pillow, the right side height of resting the head on for sleeping in; Unclamp the A keeper on the B base plate, along the A groove of A base plate, mobile A base plate, the lateral separation that the relative cervical vertebra of pillow is rested the head on crouches for the pillow of namely lying on the left side, right side; Unclamp the B keeper on the pedestal base plate, along the B groove of B base plate, mobile B base plate, the fore-and-aft distance that the relative cervical vertebra of pillow is rested the head on crouches for the pillow of namely lying on the left side, right side.After finishing aforesaid operations, pillowcase is recovered and can be used.
Embodiment 2: as Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, pillow holder 11 is installed in four and forms on the rhombus adjusting bracket 24 that adjacent both sides are hinged and connected in the limit, the wherein two offside pin joints of rhombus adjusting bracket 24 are installed in respectively in base 10 and the pillow holder 11, rhombus adjusting bracket 24 other two offside pin joints be serially connected in can a screw rod 25 of adjustable diameter and screw adjusting two pin joint spacings on, be positioned at two pin joints on the screw rod 25 and be respectively equipped with a nut 27 outward.
Whole pillow is provided with pillowcase 1 outward.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Concrete adjusting operation before present embodiment uses is as follows: take off pillowcase, unclamp bolt, the pulling pull bar regulates the spacing of regulating three slide blocks according to end user's neck length, cervical vertebra arc according to end user's neck curvature, the spacing of the adjustable diameter and screw adjusting amount offside pin joint by screw rod, thereby regulate two and rest the head on the lifting of holding in the palm in order to hold in the palm the pin joint spacing that links to each other with base with pillow thereby reach, regulate the purpose that 3 pillows hold in the palm differing heights to reach.
Regulate the pillow of lying on the left side, the right side pillow that crouches according to end user's shoulder upside, neck side part, specifically regulate operation and be: the spacing of the adjustable diameter and screw adjusting amount offside pin joint by screw rod, with adjusting lie on the left side pillow, the right side height of resting the head on for sleeping in; Unclamp the A keeper on the B base plate, along the A groove of A base plate, mobile A base plate, the lateral separation that the relative cervical vertebra of pillow is rested the head on crouches for the pillow of namely lying on the left side, right side; Unclamp the B keeper on the pedestal base plate, along the B groove of B base plate, mobile B base plate, the fore-and-aft distance that the relative cervical vertebra of pillow is rested the head on crouches for the pillow of namely lying on the left side, right side.After finishing aforesaid operations, pillowcase is recovered and can be used.