CN201426825Y - Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201426825Y
CN201426825Y CN2009201653283U CN200920165328U CN201426825Y CN 201426825 Y CN201426825 Y CN 201426825Y CN 2009201653283 U CN2009201653283 U CN 2009201653283U CN 200920165328 U CN200920165328 U CN 200920165328U CN 201426825 Y CN201426825 Y CN 201426825Y
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China
Prior art keywords
cervical vertebra
health care
cervical
support arm
pad
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201653283U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭长宏
李晰
刘春英
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility embodiment discloses a cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation device which comprises a base, a plurality of supporting arms arranged on the seat, and a plurality of cervical vertebrapads which are respectively arranged on a plurality of supporting arms, wherein a space between two neighboring cervical vertebra pads can contain crests of cervical vertebra, and lateral view shapesof the upper surfaces of the cervical vertebra pads or the supporting arms are smooth curve lines. The utility embodiment also provides a cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation pillow, the lateral view shape of the upper surface is a smooth curve line, and a groove capable of containing the crests of cervical vertebra is arranged on the upper surface. In the cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation device, the space between two neighboring cervical vertebra pads or grooves on the upper surface of the cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation pillow can contain crests of cervicalvertebra, thereby avoiding applying force on the parts of cervical vertebra on two sides of the crests while avoiding direct force on the crests, and the problem that the crests of the cervical vertebra are directly forced is solved.

Description

Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device
Technical field
This utility model relates to health care rehabilitative device, more particularly, relates to cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device.
Background technology
The cervical vertebra of human body is made of seven joint vertebral bodys, and Fig. 1 shows the wherein plan structure of a joint vertebral body, comprises spinous process 1, transverse process 2, vertebral arch 3 and upper and lower articular process (not showing among Fig. 1).For calling conveniently, transverse process 2, vertebral arch 3 and upper and lower articular process can be referred to as spinous process two pleurocentrum parts.The regression of intervertebral disc, the change of cervical curvature, inflammation, hypertrophy etc. all may cause the change of position between vertebral body, i.e. the vertebral body of often saying misplace when serious (misplace can cause centrum olisthe).At this moment, the position of the spinous process of dislocation vertebral body is compared to skew has just often also taken place.
Existing cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device on the market (as cervical-vertebra health care sleeper, cervical-vertebra health care therapy pillow etc.) is after the people rests the head on up, and the spinous process that can directly be offset generation applies the rigidity active force perpendicular to cervical vertebra.According to the physical mechanics principle, above-mentioned rigidity active force has decomposing force on the offset direction of spinous process, and this decomposing force can make the degree of spinous process skew more serious.Even if the spinous process of skew does not take place, because its normal physiology direction is the oblique human body back lower place, this makes spinous process also can rotate behind the rigidity active force that is subjected to perpendicular to cervical vertebra, for the spinal nerves conduction brings negative effect with the carotid artery blood supply.
The utility model content
In view of this, this utility model purpose is to provide cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device, to solve directly stressed problem of cervical spine.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device comprises:
Base, a plurality of support arm that is arranged on the described base, and be arranged at cervical vertebra pad on described a plurality of support arm respectively;
Wherein, the space between adjacent two cervical vertebra pads can hold the spinous process of described cervical vertebra, and the side-glance shape of the upper surface of described cervical vertebra pad or described support arm is a smooth curve.
A kind of cervical vertebra health-care recovery pillow, the side-glance shape of its upper surface is a smooth curve, and described upper surface is provided with the groove of the spinous process that can hold described cervical vertebra.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, in this utility model, the groove of space between two adjacent cervical vertebra pads or cervical vertebra health-care recovery pillow upper surface can hold the spinous process of described cervical vertebra, can solve directly stressed problem of cervical spine to the spinous process two pleurocentrum part application of forces when avoiding spinous process directly stressed like this.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a vertebral body plan structure sketch map;
The cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device side-looking structural representation that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The curvature traction sketch map that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment face structural representation;
The human body that Fig. 5 provides for this utility model embodiment and the sketch map that contacts of cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device;
The human body of the simplification that Fig. 6 provides for this utility model embodiment and the sketch map that contacts of cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device;
Fig. 7 provides the sketch map that contacts of vertebral body and cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device after resetting for this utility model embodiment;
The cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device each several part relativeness sketch map that Fig. 8 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The base that Fig. 9 provides for this utility model embodiment, support arm relativeness sketch map;
The cervical vertebra health-care recovery pillow structural representation that Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b provide for this utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is this utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
This utility model embodiment discloses cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device, to solve directly stressed problem of cervical spine.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structure (side-looking) of this device, comprises base 201, a plurality of support arm 202 (seeing during side-looking only) that is arranged on the base 201, and is arranged at the cervical vertebra pad 203 on the support arm 202.
Wherein, cervical vertebra pad 203 is designed to smooth curve with the side view of the contacted upper surface 204 of human cervical spine rear side, and this smooth curve specifically can be semicircle or approaching, similar semi-circular shape.Those skilled in the art can carry out flexible design according to actual needs, are not less than the normal physiology curvature of cervical vertebra as long as guarantee the cervical vertebra pad with the curvature that contacts to level and smooth contact and cervical vertebra pad of human cervical spine rear side.Preferably, above-mentioned smooth curve is an involute shape.
Cervical vertebra is between head and trunk, and volume minimum in spine, but motility is big, belongs to the high sections of motion frequency compared to lumbar vertebra, the dislocation of the easier generation of thoracic vertebra vertebral body, therefore needs to add protection to cervical vertebra is kind.When the people when sitting up straight or stand, see that from the side there is the arc convex of (is the front with human face place side) forward in its cervical vertebra stage casing.This arc convex forward medically is referred to as the physiology curvature of cervical vertebra.This physiology curvature can increase the elasticity of cervical vertebra, alleviates, cushions the concussion of external force, protects spinal cord and brain to avoid damage to a certain extent.In addition, normal physiology curvature is the equilibrated assurance of the external muscle group of cervical vertebra, is again to keep normal physiological structure institute essential condition in the cervical spinal canal.Long-term sitting posture, sleeping position is bad or intervertebral disc degeneration, not only makes increasing of intervertebral disc of cervical vertebra internal pressure, also makes muscle, the ligament of ceruical uertebra part be in non-coordination stress for a long time, and then causes fading away of cervical curvature, and cervical spondylosis takes place.
The side view of cervical vertebra pad upper surface is designed to particularly involute of smooth curve, can realizes curvature traction cervical vertebra.Fig. 3 shows it and realizes principle: behind the cervical vertebra contact cervical vertebra pad 203 of human body, the head of human body is in vacant state, and shoulder then fits with cervical vertebra pad 203.So that certain 1: 301 is an example on the cervical vertebra, this point contacts with a bit of circular arc 302 of cervical vertebra pad 203 upper surfaces.Unsettled head can be to putting the 301 pull strength F1 that produce along segment circular arc 302 tangential directions, and cervical vertebra pad 203 then applies a rigid support power F2 perpendicular to segment circular arc 302 tangential directions to putting 301.Under the effect of numerous pull strength along certain a bit of circular arc tangential line direction on cervical vertebra pad 203 upper surfaces, cervical vertebra obtained steadily, had curvature traction (in this utility model embodiment with this stably, have curvature traction to be called curvature traction), the external muscle group of cervical vertebra also is able to co-ordination.
The front is mentioned, and the muscle of ceruical uertebra part, the stressed meeting of the long-term non-coordination of ligament cause fading away of cervical curvature, and the external muscle group of cervical vertebra just can carry out optimum adjustment to the physiology curvature of cervical vertebra voluntarily after recovering co-ordination.
Optionally, also the side-glance shape of the upper surface of above-mentioned support arm can be designed to smooth curve, involute shape particularly, the cervical vertebra pad that is arranged on the support arm is then selected flexible material for use, its shape is decided by the shape of support arm upper surface, also can realize the curvature traction to cervical vertebra equally.When specific implementation, those skilled in the art can carry out flexible design according to actual needs.
The front has been mentioned cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device and has been comprised a plurality of support arms that are arranged on the described base, and existing is that example describes with the cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device that is provided with two support arms.
Fig. 4 shows the positive TV structure of this cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device, comprises base 401, is arranged at the support arm 402 and 403 on the base 401, and be arranged at the cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405 on two support arms respectively.Wherein, space 406 between the cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405 can hold the spinous process of described cervical vertebra, and cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405 and contacted upper surface 407 shapes of human cervical spine rear side can be designed to smooth curve, this smooth curve specifically can be semicircle or approaching, similar semi-circular shape or involute shape, and those skilled in the art can carry out flexible design according to actual needs.
When stating cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device in the use, it can be lain against on the bed surface 501, the lower surface of base 401 contacts (referring to Fig. 5) with bed surface 501.User adopts dorsal position, its cervical vertebra rear side pillow is on cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405, the spinous process 502 of cervical vertebra is suspended in the space 406 between cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405 and does not stress, the erector spinae 503 and 504 of spinous process 502 both sides then contacts with cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405 respectively, be subjected to the rigid support power (this support force is perpendicular to the tangential direction of a bit of circular arc of cervical vertebra pad upper surface) from cervical vertebra pad 404 and 405, erector spinae 503 and 504 conducts the rigid support power that is subjected to spinous process right side vertebral body part 505 and spinous process left side vertebral body part 506 again.Be easy analysis, above-mentioned erector spinae 503 and 504 can be simplified that its reduced graph as shown in Figure 6.
Vertebral body dislocation can be divided into simple left and right revolving partially or upper and lower inclination, or revolves partially and several classes such as the compound appearance of tilting.Revolving with left avertence is example, in this case, spinous process left side vertebral body part 506 contacts (under normal circumstances with left side cervical vertebra pad 405 earlier than spinous process right side vertebral body part 505, spinous process two pleurocentrum parts 505 should contact with 405 with cervical vertebra pad 404 respectively simultaneously with 506), be subjected to rigid support power from cervical vertebra pad 405, and produce the displacement consistent with this rigid support force direction, get back to normal position (as shown in Figure 7) until it.At this moment, spinous process two pleurocentrum parts 505 and 506 reach stress balance, no longer produce displacement.So promptly realized rectification (in this utility model embodiment above-mentioned rectification being called the bimodal support of rigidity corrects), recovered the ordered arrangement of vertebral body the dislocation vertebral body.The cervical vertebra pad is similar with it to the correcting principle of the vertebral body dislocation of other class, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Because there is individual variation in user, base 801 lower surfaces in the cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device are 35 millimeters to 120 millimeters (referring to Fig. 8) to the span of the distance L 1 of cervical vertebra pad 802 upper surface peaks.Preferably, for adapting to different user as much as possible, support arm 803 can be designed to adjustable height (H1 among Fig. 8 promptly represents the height of support arm 803).In like manner, base 801 also can be designed to adjustable height (H2 among Fig. 8 promptly represents the height of base 801).By regulating the height of support arm 803 and/or base 801, can realize adjustment to the L1 value.When specific implementation, those skilled in the art can carry out flexible design according to actual needs.
Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device among the above embodiment is provided with two support arms, certainly, the number of support arm also can be 3,4 or other, because each support arm is provided with a cervical vertebra pad, therefore the number of cervical vertebra pad is also done respective change with the variation of support arm number, can hold the spinous process of described cervical vertebra as long as guarantee the space between adjacent two cervical vertebra pads.
Optionally, support arm can be designed to one-body molded with base, fixedly connected or can move with respect to base.In application in practice, those skilled in the art can select as required.
Wherein:
Fixedly connected can by bonding, be threaded, mode such as pin-and-hole connection realized.
And support arm moves with respect to base and comprises following dual mode:
A kind of mode be support arm 901 and/or support arm 902 with respect to the centrage 904 (referring to Fig. 9) of base 903 do near or away from the motion of centrage 904.This also is based on the individual variation of user and the design made.Because of there is individual variation in user, the centrage 905 of support arm 901 to the span of the distance L 2 of the centrage 906 of support arm 902 between 20 millimeters to 120 millimeters, with support arm 901 and/or support arm 902 be designed to can with respect to centrage 904 do near or away from motion, can reach the purpose that adapts to specific user self cervical vertebra structure, thereby obtain best result of use;
Another kind of mode is that support arm 901 and support arm 902 vibrate with respect to base 903, can play the effect of massage cervical vertebra like this.
In application in practice, those skilled in the art can carry out independent assortment to above-mentioned two kinds of move modes.
Support arm among the above embodiment can be selected the higher materials of hardness such as timber, metal, duroplasts, lucite for use, and in actual applications, those skilled in the art can select flexibly, as long as guarantee that support arm can provide rigid support power.
And the cervical vertebra pad can be selected softnesses such as rubber for use and be with elastic material.Preferably, select the material of silica gel for use as the cervical vertebra pad.Advantages such as silica gel has that Heat stability is good, chemical property are stable, higher, the tasteless odorless of mechanical strength, hardness range are wide, withstand voltage compression deformation.Use silica gel cervical vertebra pad when rigid support power is provided, to take into account comfort level.
In addition, also can in above-mentioned silica gel cervical vertebra pad, fill any one or combination in any among Chinese medicine medicated powder, Magnetitum, the iron powder three.In use, Chinese medicine medicated powder can play certain drug-treating action, and Magnetitum then has the effect of magnetic therapy.And filling ferrous powder is for after powering up in silica gel cervical vertebra pad, and iron powder can form ionosphere at the upper surface of cervical vertebra pad, plays the effect of electrotherapy.
Therefore in this utility model embodiment, the side-glance shape of upper surface is the cervical vertebra pad of smooth curve (being preferably involute shape), can carry out curvature traction to cervical vertebra, realizes the optimum adjustment to cervical curvature.Simultaneously, because the space between the adjacent two cervical vertebra pads can hold the spinous process of described cervical vertebra, this makes the cervical vertebra pad also can carry out the bimodal support of rigidity to the dislocation vertebral body when being avoided cervical spine directly stressed and corrects.Both be in conjunction with can making cervical vertebra keep the physiology curvature when obtaining drawing, and make the dislocation vertebral body obtain correcting, and recover the ordered arrangement of vertebral body.
Above embodiment provides a kind of structure of cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device, and following examples will provide its another kind of structure, and the cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device that will have this structure is called the cervical vertebra health-care recovery pillow.Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b show its structure: the side-glance shape of upper surface 101 be smooth curve (referring to Figure 10 a), and upper surface 101 be provided with the groove 103 that can hold cervical spine 102.The shape of groove 103 can be U-shaped, V-arrangement, rectangle, semicircle or other shape, as long as guarantee to hold spinous process 102, those skilled in the art can carry out flexible design.Preferably, above-mentioned smooth curve is an involute shape.
As seen, the side-glance shape of upper surface is the pillow of smooth curve (being preferably involute shape), can carry out curvature traction to cervical vertebra equally, realizes the optimum adjustment to cervical curvature.And on the upper surface of pillow, also be provided with the groove of the spinous process that can hold cervical vertebra, also can when avoiding spinous process directly stressed, carry out the bimodal support of rigidity and correct the dislocation vertebral body.
Be advisable with 5 to 15 minutes the service time that it is pointed out that the cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device among the above embodiment.After use finishing, user is not directly stood up earlier, flat again crouching about 1 minute after cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device can being removed, and during this period with head to the left and right direction slowly rotate and severally freely stand up again subsequently down, can be better to the health-care effect of cervical vertebra.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this description, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use this utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device is characterized in that, comprising:
Base, a plurality of support arm that is arranged on the described base, and be arranged at cervical vertebra pad on described a plurality of support arm respectively;
Wherein, the space between adjacent two cervical vertebra pads can hold the spinous process of described cervical vertebra, and the side-glance shape of the upper surface of described cervical vertebra pad or described support arm is a smooth curve.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described smooth curve is an involute.
3, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described cervical vertebra pad is a silica gel cervical vertebra pad.
4, device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described silica gel cervical vertebra pad is filled with in Chinese medicine medicated powder, Magnetitum, the iron powder any one or combination in any.
5, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described support arm is designed to adjustable height.
6, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described base is designed to adjustable height.
7, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, that described support arm is designed to is one-body molded with described base, fixedly connected or can move with respect to described base.
8, a kind of cervical vertebra health-care recovery pillow is characterized in that the side-glance shape of upper surface is a smooth curve, and described upper surface is provided with the groove of the spinous process that can hold described cervical vertebra.
9, health-care recovery pillow as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described smooth curve is an involute.
CN2009201653283U 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitation device Expired - Fee Related CN201426825Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101606870B (en) * 2009-07-06 2013-06-05 郭长宏 Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device
CN103142404A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-12 张韶凯 Spinous process deviation correcting instrument
CN106074070A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-09 张海成 A kind of lumbar vertebra rehabilitation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101606870B (en) * 2009-07-06 2013-06-05 郭长宏 Cervical vertebra health care rehabilitative device
CN103142404A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-06-12 张韶凯 Spinous process deviation correcting instrument
CN103142404B (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-13 张韶凯 Spinous process deviation correcting instrument
CN106074070A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-11-09 张海成 A kind of lumbar vertebra rehabilitation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100324

Termination date: 20180706

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee