CN102461747B - Feed capable of improving quality of egg shells - Google Patents

Feed capable of improving quality of egg shells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102461747B
CN102461747B CN2010105484366A CN201010548436A CN102461747B CN 102461747 B CN102461747 B CN 102461747B CN 2010105484366 A CN2010105484366 A CN 2010105484366A CN 201010548436 A CN201010548436 A CN 201010548436A CN 102461747 B CN102461747 B CN 102461747B
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parts
feed
quality
vitamin
egg shells
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CN102461747A (en
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王红梅
刘文峰
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Gushi biological Group Co., Ltd
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Gushi Agricultural And Pastoral Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention relates to a feed capable of improving the quality of egg shells. Since the reduction of quality of egg shells brings serious economic loss to lots of chicken farms, chicken farmers and feed producers very concerns about the improvement of quality of egg shells. The feed capable of improving the quality of egg shells comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60 parts of corn, 19 parts of soybean meal, 10 parts of corn distiller and its soluble substances, 2 parts of dicalcium phosphate, 7 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.18 part of methionine, 0.23 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part of manganese oxide, 0.04 part of copper chloride hydroxide, 0.05 part of iodine, 0.25 part of selenium yeast, 0.26 part of enzymic preparations and 0.27 part of vitamins. The feed is a chicken feed.

Description

Can improve the feed of eggshell quality
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is a kind of chicken feed, is specifically related to a kind of feed that can improve eggshell quality.
Background technology:
Eggshell quality is a very important index weighing laying hen production achievement quality, and it is closely related with bright egg output, economic benefit that the kind egg of planting chicken enters to incubate rate, incubation rate, baby chick quality and commodity egg.In high temperature season, because taking in the feed intake minimizing, reduces calcium.Under the high temperature chicken that calcium is digested and assimilated power is poor, blood calcium is lower; Eggshell is by CO 2Participate in synthesizing, the chicken body is in order to dispel the heat under the high temperature, and respiration rate is increased sharply, and discharges a large amount of CO 2, HCO in the blood as a result 3 -Reduce, eggshell forms and is obstructed.Show as difference of hardness; Eggshell surface is rough; Because temperature is high, the egg holding time is short simultaneously, and damaged and contaminated egg is just rotten in 2 days, can't sell.Most of plant is positioned at countryside or suburb, and the consumer group of egg product mainly concentrates on the city.In the process of egg long-distance transport, breakage rate is higher, and broken rate of eggshell is 11%-14%, and wherein breakage rate only accounts for 2%-3% during the egg output, and the breakage rate that causes because of links such as loading and unloading transportations accounts for 9%-11%.
Because eggshell quality descends, the economic loss that many chicken farms are caused is quite serious.Improve eggshell quality is the problem that culturist and production of fodder person relatively pay close attention to always.Especially the eggshell that occurs under the heat stress state is thin, the phenomenon of difference of hardness is perplexing us all the time.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of feed that can improve eggshell quality, it has very great help for improving productivity effect.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
Can improve the feed of eggshell quality, its composition comprises: corn, dregs of beans, maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof, dicalcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, methionine, ferrous sulfate, manganese oxide, basic copper chloride, iodine, yeast selenium, enzyme preparation, vitamin, its parts by weight are: 60 parts of corns, 19 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of maize alcohol lees and DDGSs thereof, 2 parts of dicalcium phosphates, 7 parts in calcium carbonate, 0.18 part of methionine, 0.23 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part of manganese oxide, 0.04 part of basic copper chloride, 0.05 part of iodine, 0.25 part of yeast selenium, 0.26 part of enzyme preparation, 0.27 part of vitamin.
The described feed that can improve eggshell quality, described vitamin comprises: vitamin A, vitamin D 3, vitamin E, vitamin K 3, Cobastab 1, Cobastab 2, Cobastab 12, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, its mass percent is: vitamin A 10%, vitamin D 312%, vitamin E 8%, vitamin K 39%, Cobastab 111%, Cobastab 213%, Cobastab 1212%, nicotinic acid 8%, pantothenic acid 8%, folic acid 9%, biotin 9%.
The described feed that can improve eggshell quality, described enzyme preparation comprises AMS, zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, and its mass percent is: AMS 32%, zytase 24%, 1,4 beta-glucanase 32%, cellulase 12%.
Beneficial effect:
1. laying hen this Feed Energy of feeding obviously improves eggshell hardness and thickness, improves the compactness of eggshell tissue, the reduction breakage rate.Improve culturist's economic benefit.
2. Feed Energy of the present invention improves the feed digestive utilization ratio, reduces feedstuff-egg ratio.Improve egg size and laying rate.
3. tested in one month with the above batch laying hen (280 age in days) of feeding, under the conditions such as identical raising, environment, compare record daily feed intake, extremely naughty chicken number, egg production, egg size, ight soil state, dejecta moisture, the damaged quantity of egg etc. with control group.
The test group technology: the extra large blue brown laying hen of this test choosing 1200 (280 ages in days) is divided into 4 groups, take other three kinds of material as control group, and the feed feed of above invention of another kind.After feeding 30 days, choose simultaneously on the same day 10 pieces of eggs for every group and carry out mark.Carry out eggshell hardness, thickness detection.
Test equipment: electronic scale, balance, sieve (1 millimeter, 2 millimeters, 3 millimeters each one of diameter), baking oven, slide measure, eggshell hardness analyzer.
Test procedure:
(1) raises the phase in advance (3 days)
Divide four groups with the test chicken group, three groups of other feeds of feeding wherein, another group feed of the present invention of feeding.
(2) feeding and management
Under existing colony house condition, follow in the past feeding and management of this family custom: raise in cages, guarantee sufficient drinking-water, ventilation.Every day, filler was 2 times, and feed intake only is controlled to be 115-120g/. day; Day is picked up egg 2 times.Feeding, pick up egg accomplishes regularly to decide the people.
30 days experimental periods.
(3) data record and interpretation of result
Record daily feed intake, extremely naughty chicken number, egg production, egg size, ight soil state, dejecta moisture, the damaged quantity of egg.Experiment finishes statistical experiment data, the Ji performance analysis of passing through of going forward side by side.
Table 1 experimental result statistical form
Test group Control group 1 Control group 2 Control group 3
Experimental chicken quantity (only) 354 284 285 311
Average daily ingestion amount (jin) 77.11 62.29 62.67 67.48
Pick up average day the egg number (piece) 319 251 251 270
The dead chicken number (only) of washing in a pan 0 0 3 2
Average daily output egg size (jin) 39.65 31.04 31.35 33.85
Laying rate (%) 90.11 88.38 88.07 86.82
Feedstuff-egg ratio 1.94∶1 2.0∶1 1.99∶1 1.99∶1
Produce the feed cost (unit) of every kilogram of egg 3.94 4.06 4.04 4.04
The ight soil state Normally Normally Normally Normally
Dejecta moisture (%) 64.72 61.85 60.97 64.24
The eggshell color, hardness Better, glossy Better Generally Generally
Shell thickness 44 38.4 38 37.2
The weight that eggshell bears (kilogram) 3.4 3.2 3.07 2.62
Diameter 1 mm sieve oversize % 12.5 9.43 11.68 12.43
Diameter 2 mm sieve oversize % 4.9 3.59 5.59 4.41
Diameter 3 mm sieve oversize % 3.58 3.86 3.62 3.65
Table 2: the variation of performance in layers before and after the test
Figure BSA00000350317900041
By above data analysis, the laying rate of the laying hen of the feed of the present invention of feeding in the test, feed conversion rate, eggshell color, eggshell hardness all are better than other three control groups, and not remarkable on the performance in layers impact before and after the test.As seen, this feed that can improve eggshell quality has very large promotional value.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Can improve the feed of eggshell quality, its composition comprises: corn, dregs of beans, maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof, dicalcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, methionine, ferrous sulfate, manganese oxide, basic copper chloride, iodine, yeast selenium, enzyme preparation, vitamin, its parts by weight are: 60 parts of corns, 19 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of maize alcohol lees and DDGSs thereof, 2 parts of dicalcium phosphates, 7 parts in calcium carbonate, 0.18 part of methionine, 0.23 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part of manganese oxide, 0.04 part of basic copper chloride, 0.05 part of iodine, 0.25 part of yeast selenium, 0.26 part of enzyme preparation, 0.27 part of vitamin.
The described feed that can improve eggshell quality, described vitamin comprises: vitamin A, vitamin D 3, vitamin E, vitamin K 3, Cobastab 1, Cobastab 2, Cobastab 12, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, its mass percent is: vitamin A 10%, vitamin D 312%, vitamin E 8%, vitamin K 39%, Cobastab 111%, Cobastab 213%, Cobastab 1212%, nicotinic acid 8%, pantothenic acid 8%, folic acid 9%, biotin 9%.
The described feed that can improve eggshell quality, described enzyme preparation comprises AMS, zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, and its mass percent is: AMS 32%, zytase 24%, 1,4 beta-glucanase 32%, cellulase 12%.
Corn, bean cake powder be broken into 6.0 millimeters granularity; All formula materials are weighed up with electronic batching scale by mass fraction separately; Raw material is sent into the abundant mixing and stirring of mixer; By being promoted to finished bin, claim metering to be packaged into finished product by packing the finished product that stirs.

Claims (1)

1. feed that can improve eggshell quality, its composition comprises: corn, dregs of beans, maize alcohol lees and DDGS thereof, dicalcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, methionine, ferrous sulfate, manganese oxide, basic copper chloride, iodine, yeast selenium, enzyme preparation, vitamin, it is characterized in that: its parts by weight are: 60 parts of corns, 19 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of maize alcohol stillage and DDGSs thereof, 2 parts of dicalcium phosphates, 7 parts in calcium carbonate, 0.18 part of methionine, 0.23 part in ferrous sulfate, 0.06 part of manganese oxide, 0.04 part of basic copper chloride, 0.05 part of iodine, 0.25 part of yeast selenium, 0.26 part of enzyme preparation, 0.27 part of vitamin, wherein, the described feed that can improve eggshell quality, it is characterized in that: described enzyme preparation comprises AMS, zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, cellulase, its mass percent is: AMS 32%, zytase 24%, 1,4 beta-glucanase 32%, cellulase 12%.
CN2010105484366A 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Feed capable of improving quality of egg shells Active CN102461747B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107771745A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-09 烟台燕晟信息技术有限公司 A kind of egg yield that improves reduces the method that egg breaks egg

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1227601A (en) * 1996-10-02 1999-09-01 卡尔皮斯株式会社 Poultry eggshell strengthening composition
CN101181016A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-21 济南和美华饲料有限公司 Hen feedstuff for improving egg-laying performance

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1227601A (en) * 1996-10-02 1999-09-01 卡尔皮斯株式会社 Poultry eggshell strengthening composition
CN101181016A (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-21 济南和美华饲料有限公司 Hen feedstuff for improving egg-laying performance

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
如何改善蛋鸡蛋壳的品质;敖建明;《中国畜禽种业》;20081231(第4期);71 *
影响蛋壳质量的因素;贾虹杨等;《养殖技术顾问》;20081231(第2期);14-15 *
敖建明.如何改善蛋鸡蛋壳的品质.《中国畜禽种业》.2008,(第4期),71.
贾虹杨等.影响蛋壳质量的因素.《养殖技术顾问》.2008,(第2期),14-15.

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Address after: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

Applicant after: Gushi Agricultural and Pastoral Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

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Address after: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

Patentee after: Gushi biological Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

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