CN102987166B - Wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102987166B CN102987166B CN201210577677.2A CN201210577677A CN102987166B CN 102987166 B CN102987166 B CN 102987166B CN 201210577677 A CN201210577677 A CN 201210577677A CN 102987166 B CN102987166 B CN 102987166B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- wheat
- corn
- concentrated feed
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012682 canthaxanthin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 compound vitamin Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- FDSDTBUPSURDBL-DKLMTRRASA-N canthaxanthin Chemical compound CC=1C(=O)CCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C FDSDTBUPSURDBL-DKLMTRRASA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006109 methionine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 18
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000040350 B family Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108091072128 B family Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009361 aviculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FDSDTBUPSURDBL-LOFNIBRQSA-N canthaxanthin Chemical compound CC=1C(=O)CCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C(=O)CCC1(C)C FDSDTBUPSURDBL-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004258 Ethoxyquin Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007466 Lilium auratum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002159 Lilium auratum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OOUTWVMJGMVRQF-DOYZGLONSA-N Phoenicoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C(=O)C(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)C(=O)CCC2(C)C OOUTWVMJGMVRQF-DOYZGLONSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001659 canthaxanthin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940008033 canthaxanthin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006027 corn-soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940068840 d-biotin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019285 ethoxyquin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940093500 ethoxyquin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DECIPOUIJURFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyquin Chemical compound N1C(C)(C)C=C(C)C2=CC(OCC)=CC=C21 DECIPOUIJURFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxamine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN)=C1O NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000193171 Clostridium butyricum Species 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010001682 Dextranase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000693916 Gallus gallus Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003471 Vitamin B2 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014590 basal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017580 chronic wasting disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASARMUCNOOHMLO-WLORSUFZSA-L cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2s)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O ASARMUCNOOHMLO-WLORSUFZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000576 food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013022 formulation composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020939 nutritional additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008151 pyridoxamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011699 pyridoxamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of feeds, and particularly relates to a wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and a preparation method thereof. The concentrated feed consists of the following components: bean pulp, cottonseed meal, grease, corn protein powder, corn steep liquor protein, pulp spraying bran, 12-mesh rock meal, 18-mesh rock meal, calcium hydrogen phosphate, lysine, methionine and a premix compound. The wheat type concentrated feed for the layers during the egg production peak hours is high in quality and reasonable in proportioning and has a simple preparation method. The wheat type concentrated feed solves the probable problems of a wheat type daily ration, so that the quality of the feed is improved, the health condition of the layers is improved, the quality of eggs is improved, the formula cost is reduced, the feed income is improved, and the aim of real cost reduction and efficiency improvement is fulfilled.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, particularly a kind of wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Corn-soybean meal type daily ration is the traditional poultry Fed A Practical Diet of China always, and wheat is China people's staple food always, and seldom as feed use, in fact wheat is comparatively desirable energy feed raw material.Along with the fast development of China's aviculture and other aquaculture, the demand of corn is increasing, make many areas particularly the wheat such as Shandong, Henan main producing region corn price greatly higher than Wheat price.China joins WTO smoothly, and Wheat price will further decline, thereby the exploitation of quickening Wheat-Based Diets are to reduce feeding cost, increase the economic benefit of aviculture, the practical value that improves wheat, makes it to rise in value in aviculture again, the effective way of increasing farmers' income.In aviculture, enter this low margin age, this be also aviculture continue, develop in a healthy way in the urgent need to.North America and Europe are used wheat existing historical for many years as poultry feed, and corn price is higher than Wheat price at present, peasant suffers from the situation that wheat is not sold, and the Wheat Instead of Corn wise selection of can yet be regarded as is used in feed research.
Price difference at current corn and wheat constantly widens, and in the situation of dregs of beans price Continued, uses wheat as laying hen energy feed, has following advantage:
1, can save in a large number feed cost.Current high-grade maize price per ton is generally more than 2300 yuan, and good quality wheat price is 2100 yuan of left and right, per ton differing more than 200 yuan.If use wheat to substitute 50% corn, perfect compound feed per ton can be saved more than 60 yuan.And with wheat as 50% energy feed, the dregs of beans in perfect compound feed can be reduced to 4-5% simultaneously, if dregs of beans price is 3600 yuan/ton, complete diet pellet per ton is cost-saved more than 60 yuan.Therefore, use Wheat-Based Diets, in the situation that formula level slightly promotes, perfect compound feed per ton can reduce costs more than 120 yuan.The chicken house of livestock on hand 10000 plumage laying hens, monthly can save 4300 yuan of left and right of feed cost.
2, wheat is more easily bought than corn, and between different batches, nutrient component difference is less.Especially use the chicken house of local corn, every summer, buy corn and all become a difficult problem, a lot of chicken houses have to offer high prices for low-quality corn, between different batches, the nutritive index such as moisture, energy, crude protein differs greatly, formula is difficult to grasp, and often makes chicken group in long-term nutrition stress situation, and directly impact is laid eggs.And the range of choice of wheat is relatively large, between each batch, nutritive index difference is little, and formula is more easily grasped, and the trophic level of every batch of daily ration is more unified.
3, reduce the opportunities for contamination of mycotoxin.Mycotoxin among feed is the perpetrator of numerous disease, and the mycotoxin of low dosage can cause immunosupress, and body reduces the resistance of disease, and the mycotoxin of high dose can directly cause chronic wasting disease.Corn, due to reasons such as collecting season are rainy, moisture is high, is the severely afflicated area that mycotoxins in feed pollutes.And wheat water content content is low, while gathering rainfall less, the chance of mycotoxin contamination is less comparatively speaking.
In addition, wheat, as energy feed, is compared with corn, also has following advantage aspect nutritive peculiarity:
1, crude protein content is high, and in albumen composition, stodgy alcohol soluble protein proportion is far below corn, and protein digestibility is high.2, amino acid content is high, and main amino acid whose digestive utilization ratio is also high.In 12 kinds of essential amino acids, except leucine, other amino acid contents are all that wheat is higher than corn.Wherein lysine is equivalent to 130% of corn, and methionine is equivalent to 167% of corn, and threonine is equivalent to 114% of corn, and tryptophan is equivalent to 250% of corn.The digestive utilization ratio of lysine, threonine and tryptophan is also that wheat is higher than corn.3, calcium, phosphorus content are high, and utilization rate is good.Wheat calcium content is equivalent to 8.5 times of corn, and phosphorus content is equivalent to 150% of corn.And in wheat, containing natural phytase (1193 U/Kg), the utilization rate of phosphorus is high.4, various important content of mineral substances are all higher than corn, particularly iron, manganese and copper.Wheat manganese content is equivalent to 752% of corn, and iron content is equivalent to 238% of corn, and copper content is equivalent to 239% of corn, and zinc content is equivalent to 155% of corn.5, B family vitamin content is all higher than corn, particularly nicotinic acid.Wheat Nicotinic Acid Content, at 51mg/kg, is equivalent to 250% of corn.Wheat content of choline is also higher, is equivalent to 168% of corn.
In summary, in layer diets, use wheat to replace corn to have very unique advantage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed and preparation method thereof, with optimizing product formulation composition, cost efficiency.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed, described concentrated feed is comprised of following parts by weight of component: dregs of beans 35-40 part, cotton dregs 8-9.5 part, grease 2.3-2.6 part, corn protein powder 4-6 part, corn steep liquor albumen 9-10 part, whitewashing wheat bran 9-10.5 part, 12 order stone flour 18.5-21 parts, 18 order stone flour 2-4.5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5-1.7 part, lysine 0.23-0.27 part, methionine 0.13-0.17 part, premix 2.3-2.5 part.
Described premix is preferably composed as follows: 0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, 0.15 part of probiotics, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
Preferably, described ingredients weight parts is composed as follows: 38 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of cotton dregs, 2.5 parts of greases, 5 parts of corn protein powders, 9.5 parts, corn steep liquor albumen, 9.7 parts, whitewashing wheat bran, 12 19.8 parts of order stone flours, 18 3.1 parts of order stone flours, 1.6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.25 part of lysine, 0.15 part of methionine, 0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, 0.15 part of probiotics, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
Crude protein content >=43% of described dregs of beans, crude protein content >=42% of described cotton dregs, crude protein content >=60% of described corn protein powder, crude protein content >=18% of described corn steep liquor albumen, crude protein content >=28% of described whitewashing wheat bran, described 12 order stone flours, 18 order stone flour calcium content >=34.5%, the purity of methionine is 99%, described glauber salt sodium sulphate content >=99%, described phytase is solid-state phytase, phytase content is 5000U/g.
Biotin of the present invention, specifically can select Chifeng Pharmacy stock Co., Ltd product, and trade name is 2%d-biotin, and main component comprises biotin and dextrin, biotin content >=2%; Described compound vitamin, the vitamin premixed feed that can select Beijing Fuwish Biotechnology Co., Ltd to produce, trade name is FV729, and it is as follows that main component is analyzed guarantee value (every kilogram of content): vitamin A 5,000 ten thousand IU, neo dohyfral D3 1,500 ten thousand IU, vitamin E 110,000 IU, prokayvit 25g, vitamin B1 10 g, vitamin B2 30 g, pyridoxamine 15 g, cobalamin 100mg, niacinamide 100 g, D-VB5 50 g, folic acid 4 g, Bio 500 mg; Described composite trace element, adding of can selecting to be produced by Changsha Xingjia Biotechnology Co., Ltd. is micro-200, and main component guarantee value (every kilograms of product content) is as follows: iron 100000mg, copper 6500 mg, zinc 55000 mg, manganese 100000 mg, iodine 750 mg, selenium 300mg, cobalt 400 mg.Described probiotics, selects Zhengzhou lilium auratum lindle bioengineering Co., Ltd product, commodity lily by name No., and active ingredient is clostridium butyricum, biologic live bacteria is greater than 50,000,000,000 CFU/g; Described phytase, preferably by Weifang KDN Biotechnology Co., Ltd.'s product; Described zytase, preferably by DSM (China) Co., Ltd product, trade name is happy how celestial WX, main component comprises sodium sulphate, kaolin, hydrogenated vegetable oil, calcium carbonate, cellulose, dextrin and interior-1,4-beta-xylanase, interior-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-beta-xylanase content >=1000FXU/g; Described Carophyll red, preferred DSM vitamin trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. product, main component comprises lignosulfonates, cornstarch, canthaxanthin, yellow starch gum, ethoxyquin, canthaxanthin content >=10%; The described Li Suhuang that adds, preferred DSM vitamin trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. product, main component comprises lignosulfonates, cornstarch, A Piao carrotene acetoacetic ester, ethoxyquin (≤2%), β-A Piao-8 '-carrotene acetoacetic ester content >=10%.
Above raw material all can be bought acquisition on market.
Although wheat is applied to layer diets, with respect to corn, have unique advantage, due to the nutritional characteristic of wheat itself, also not simple directly application just can obtain reasonable mixture ratio, concentrated feed that quality is high, and it still has some problems to need solution:
1. in wheat, contain the SNSP of 6% left and right of having an appointment, this SNSP be take araboxylan as main, has very strong viscosity, can not be digested and assimilated by chicken, can affect the digestibility of other nutritional labeling in feed simultaneously, and causes ight soil to have viscosity.Therefore the present invention adds zytase and the phytase (also can add dextranase, mannonase cellulase) of proportioning by a certain percentage in feed, well to solve the problem of digesting and assimilating of SNSP, can also improve the digestive utilization ratio of the materials such as cellulose in other feedstuff simultaneously, the ight soil of chicken with use corn bean pulp type daily ration no significant difference.
2. being worth lower than corn of wheat, may cause dietary digestibility of energy on the low side.According to the standard of NRC, the wheat fowl metabolizable energy of 12% part of moisture is 3040 kilocalories/kg, and the high-grade maize fowl metabolizable energy value of 14% part of moisture is 3240 kilocalories/kg, than wheat, exceeds 200 kilocalories.But great many of experiments shows, after adding enough enzymes, can improve the fowl metabolizable energy value 140-230 kilocalorie/kg of wheat, substantially suitable with high-grade maize.
3. amino acid balance problem: the crude protein content of high-grade maize is 8.7%, and the crude protein content of wheat is up to 13.9%, comes out at the top in cereals feed.When therefore the present invention uses Wheat Instead of Corn, reduced a part of dregs of beans consumption.Concerning laying hen, the amino acid ratio of wheat is unreasonable in addition, is mainly that lysine level is on the low side.Therefore, the present invention additionally adds a certain amount of lysine, the crude protein level in daily ration is improved slightly simultaneously, with quantity, changes balance.
4. linoleic acid problem: in corn, fat content, higher than wheat, is used Wheat-Based Diets, may occur the phenomenon of linoleic acid deficiency.The present invention solves by adding grease, certainly, also can solve by adding the methods such as dish cake.
5. vitamin content problem: contain abundant VE in corn, and B family vitamin content is lower; In wheat, contain abundant B family vitamin, and VE content is on the low side.The present invention solves by improving the addition of VE in daily ration.
6. the impact on egg quality: because pigment content in wheat is less, can remote-effects arrive yolk color, make yolk color slightly shallow, but the local flavor of egg is had no adverse effects.So for the general goods laying hen that does not require emphatically yolk color, can not consider this impact, and some kind chicken can be solved by adding food coloring.Owing to containing abundant B family vitamin in wheat, be conducive to maintain mucous membrane complete in addition, improve egg white viscosity, and make eggshell present tempting gloss.
Below the effect of part material in feed of the present invention is analyzed:
Corn protein powder is that corn is through taking off plumule, pulverizing, remove slag, extract the yellow seriflux after starch, again through the concentrated and dry proteinaceous product of richness obtaining, also claim " corn gluten meal ", high energy value, high protein feed raw material as laying hen, corn protein powder fiber content is very low, digestibility is higher, in yellow maize albumen powder, contain a large amount of pigments in addition, the yolk of chicken and the colour of skin are all had to good pigmentation.Whitewashing wheat bran is by the product that wheat soak is sprayed onto on wheat bran and drying obtains, wheat bran energy after whitewashing, protein content are high, amino acid can absorptivity 92%, in wheat bran, also contain B family vitamin and abundant dietary fiber, be the essential nutrients of livestock and poultry, in body, bringing into play many functions.Biotin (Biotin) is as a kind of coenzyme, participate in the multiple metabolic activity of body, have important physiological function, research shows, biotin can significantly improve laying hen laying rate, egg production, reduction broken rate of eggshell, improve feed efficiency, Chicken Albumin height significantly raises.Probiotics can significantly improve colony balance, improves laying hen survival rate, strengthens immunity of organisms and resistance, reduces chicken death rate, improves egg quality, reduces the breakage rate of egg, improves weightening finish, feed conversion rate and laying rate.Phytic acid in phytase energy enzymolysis of plants forage, discharges available phosphorus wherein, can remove the chelation of phytic acid, improves the absorptivity of protein in plant feed, starch and trace element.Zytase adds zytase and can reduce alimentary canal chymeviscosity in wheat type basal diet, improves plant recovery of nutrient, shows as performance in layers and improves.Carophyll red, yellow the painted of laying hen yolk that be used for.
The preparation method of wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed of the present invention can be as follows but is not limited to carry out as follows: get in proportion each component, then pulverize, the various components after pulverizing are mixed to rear packing after crossing successively 8 orders, 10 mesh sieves.
Sieve also can adopt and pulverize the rear double deck screen of crossing, upper aperture is 8 orders, and lower aperture is 10 orders.
Preferably, during pulverizing, wheat flour is broken into 4 lobes, should not be too thin.
Specifically, when adding mixer to mix, can first the many raw materials of amount that account in forming be added to a part, the fewer raw material of addition, after mixing, again the many raw materials of remaining amount are added again and mixed, can obtain good mixed effect like this, incorporation time is not less than 60s completely.
In using the process of Wheat-Based Diets of the present invention, should note following problem:
1, the highest addition of wheat does not surpass 60% of energy feed, with 50% left and right, is advisable, and corn and wheat respectively add half; 2, should increase gradually the consumption of Dietary Small wheat, be advisable transit time with 10 days, minimumly can not, lower than 7 days, allow chicken adapt to gradually Wheat-Based Diets.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) formula Design substitutes half corn with wheat, by scientific and reasonable collocation, raw material preferred compositions, met the nutritional need of laying hen in egg laying peak period, this Wheat-Based Diets is reached than the better product effect of corn-soybean meal diet, and saved feed cost, improved the economic benefit of breeding layer chicken.
2) by adding grease, solve the problem of linoleic acid deficiency in Wheat-Based Diets, added biotin, solved the problem of egg-white injury in Wheat Based Diet.
3) by the appropriate lysine of extra interpolation, and the crude protein level of daily ration is improved slightly, solved amino acid imbalance problem in Wheat Based Diet, add zytase and phytase, solved well the problem of digesting and assimilating of SNSP in wheat, improve the digestive utilization ratio of feed, also played the effect that improves Wheat Based Diet fowl metabolizable energy simultaneously.
4) in formula, use corn protein powder, both improved the crude protein level of daily ration, made up again the deficiency of Wheat Based Diet Lutein, add in addition Carophyll red, Huang, the painted remarkable effect that also played to yolk.
5) in formula, also added micro-ecological nutritive additive that waits, strengthened immunity and the resistance of laying hen, reduced death rate, also played stable egg size simultaneously, improved the effect of eggshell hardness and color.
To sum up, the invention provides a kind of wheat type laying hen peak period concentrated feed of high-quality, reasonable mixture ratio, preparation method is simple.This feed has overcome the problem that Wheat-Based Diets may exist, improved feed quality, improved the health status of laying hen, also improved egg quality, eggshell hardness, color and luster and yolk color etc. have been improved, also reduce formulation cost, improved feed income, reached real cost efficiency object.
The specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this:
In following examples, part material meets: crude protein content >=43% of described dregs of beans, crude protein content >=42% of described cotton dregs, crude protein content >=60% of described corn protein powder, crude protein content >=18% of described corn steep liquor albumen, crude protein content >=28% of described whitewashing wheat bran, described 12 order stone flours, 18 order stone flour calcium content >=34.5%, the purity of methionine is 99%, described glauber salt sodium sulphate content >=99%, described phytase is solid-state phytase, phytase content is 5000U/g.Described biotin, Chifeng Pharmacy stock Co., Ltd product, trade name is 2%d-biotin; Described compound vitamin, the vitamin premixed feed that Beijing Fuwish Biotechnology Co., Ltd produces, trade name is FV729; Described composite trace element, what selection was produced by Changsha Xingjia Biotechnology Co., Ltd. adds micro-200; Described probiotics, selects Zhengzhou lilium auratum lindle bioengineering Co., Ltd product, commodity lily by name No.; Described phytase, Weifang KDN Biotechnology Co., Ltd.'s product; Described zytase, DSM (China) Co., Ltd product, trade name is happy how celestial WX; Described Carophyll red, DSM vitamin trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. product; The described Li Suhuang that adds, DSM vitamin trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. product.
Embodiment 1
Wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed, parts by weight of raw materials is composed as follows:
38 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of cotton dregs, 2.5 parts of greases, 5 parts of corn protein powders, 9.5 parts, corn steep liquor albumen, 9.7 parts, whitewashing wheat bran, 12 19.8 parts of order stone flours, 18 3.1 parts of order stone flours, 1.6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.25 part of lysine, 0.15 part of methionine, 0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, micro-ecological 0.15 part, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
Preparation method is: get in proportion each raw material, then raw material was pulverized to double deck screen, upper aperture is 8 orders, and lower aperture is 10 orders, the more various raw materials after pulverizing are mixed to rear packing.
Usage: above-mentioned concentrated feed and corn, wheat are fitted in to complete feed in the ratio of 4:3:3 and feed, and when suggestion is used, the addition of wheat progressively increases, has changed material with the time of 7-10 days, so that chicken adapts to Wheat-Based Diets gradually.
Embodiment 2
Wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed, raw material weight percentage is composed as follows:
35 parts of dregs of beans, 9.5 parts of cotton dregs, 2.3 parts of greases, 6 parts of corn protein powders, 9.8 parts, corn steep liquor albumen, 10.2 parts, whitewashing wheat bran, 12 20.9 parts of order stone flours, 18 2 parts of order stone flours, 1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.27 part of lysine, 0.13 part of methionine, 0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, micro-ecological 0.15 part, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
Preparation method, usage are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed, raw material weight percentage is composed as follows:
40 parts of dregs of beans, 8.1 parts of cotton dregs, 2.6 parts of greases, 4 parts of corn protein powders, 9 parts, corn steep liquor albumen, 9 parts, whitewashing wheat bran, 12 18.7 parts of order stone flours, 18 4.1 parts of order stone flours, 1.7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.23 part of lysine, 0.17 part of methionine, 0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, micro-ecological 0.15 part, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
Preparation method, usage are with embodiment 1.
Effect example
In order to verify the feeding effect of wheat type concentrated feed of the present invention to laying hen, in raiser laying hen field, carry out the feeding experiment of 80 days by a definite date, and contrast with corn type concentrated feed.
Single factor contrast test design is taked in test, choose a healthy laying hen hen house in 2400 42 week ages, be divided at random test group and control group, test group daily ration is the wheat type complete diet pellet being mixed with according to embodiment 1, each composition proportion is: embodiment 1 product 40: corn 30: wheat 30, control group daily ration is the complete diet pellet being mixed with by commercially available common laying hen corn type concentrated feed, and each composition proportion is: concentrated feed 40: corn 60.Two groups of production performances of chicken group of cause own are not in full accord, there is some difference for possibility, accuracy for guarantee test result, this is tested and early stage, has first carried out the basic data record of 10 days by a definite date, transition 10 days again afterwards, the data of take after transition are the formal data of test, and finally the difference by test data and basic data contrasts two groups.Duration of test, test chicken adopts three layers of staged to raise in cages, gravity-flow ventilation, free choice feeding and drinking-water, feed every day 3 times, illumination 16 hours, testing crew is added up two groups of chicken groups' daily ingestion amount, total egg number, total egg size and contained broken soft egg number every day, and observes the searching for food of chicken group, eggshell color, ight soil and other abnormal conditions.
Result of the test
1) two types of feeds impact on performance in layers
By table 1 result, can be found out, compare with the basic data before test, aspect death rate, two groups all increase to some extent, but the amplification of test group is lower by 0.08% than control group; Aspect egg size, the amplification of test group is higher by 0.15% than control group; Aspect rate of broken eggs, the range of decrease of test group is higher by 1.35% than control group; Aspect feedstuff-egg ratio, the range of decrease of test group is higher by 0.15% than control group.
The impact analysis of two kinds of feeds of table 1 to performance in layers
2) two types of feeds impact on breeding layer chicken economic benefit
By table 2 result, can be found out, with respect to basic data period, the income increase of control group 216 yuan/months, the income of test group has increased by 648 yuan/months, is obviously better than control group.It should be noted is that: in Ben Biaoge, feeds utilized price refers to the complete diet pellet price that the concentrated feed of two types is mixed with as requested, for showing the fairness of difference, in this table, data calculating is the benefit difference obtaining under the identical prerequisite of two groups of feeds utilized prices of hypothesis, and in fact because Wheat price is lower than corn price, the Wheat-Based Diets price of test group is also by the corn type diet price lower than control group.Hence one can see that, and the increment of benefit of test group will be better than control group more.
The impact analysis of two kinds of feeds of table 2 to breeding layer chicken economic benefit
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments, and the change that other any the present invention of not deviating from does all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed, is characterized in that, described concentrated feed is comprised of following parts by weight of component: dregs of beans 35-40 part, cotton dregs 8-9.5 part, grease 2.3-2.6 part, corn protein powder 4-6 part, corn steep liquor albumen 9-10 part, whitewashing wheat bran 9-10.5 part, 12 order stone flour 18.5-21 parts, 18 order stone flour 2-4.5 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5-1.7 part, lysine 0.23-0.27 part, methionine 0.13-0.17 part, premix 2.3-2.5 part.
2. wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described premix is composed as follows:
0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, 0.15 part of probiotics, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
3. wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described ingredients weight parts is composed as follows: 38 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of cotton dregs, 2.5 parts of greases, 5 parts of corn protein powders, 9.5 parts, corn steep liquor albumen, 9.7 parts, whitewashing wheat bran, 12 19.8 parts of order stone flours, 18 3.1 parts of order stone flours, 1.6 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.25 part of lysine, 0.15 part of methionine, 0.00125 part of biotin, 0.11 part of compound vitamin, 0.35 part of composite trace element, micro-ecological 0.15 part, 0.09 part of phytase, 0.0385 part of zytase, 0.00125 part of Carophyll red, add yellow 0.0037 part of beautiful element, 0.8 part of salt, 0.0233 part of antioxidant, 0.382 part, sodium bicarbonate, 0.38 part of glauber salt, 0.07 part of betaine.
4. the wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period concentrated feed as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, crude protein content >=43% of described dregs of beans, crude protein content >=42% of described cotton dregs, crude protein content >=60% of described corn protein powder, crude protein content >=18% of described corn steep liquor albumen, crude protein content >=28% of described whitewashing wheat bran, described 12 order stone flours, 18 order stone flour calcium content >=34.5%, the purity of methionine is 99%, described glauber salt sodium sulphate content >=99%, described phytase is solid-state phytase, phytase content is 5000U/g.
5. the preparation method of the arbitrary wheat type laying hen in egg laying peak period of claim 1-3 concentrated feed, is characterized in that, gets in proportion each component, then pulverizes, and excessively after 8 orders, 10 mesh sieves, the various components after pulverizing is mixed to rear packing successively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210577677.2A CN102987166B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210577677.2A CN102987166B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102987166A CN102987166A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CN102987166B true CN102987166B (en) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=47916653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210577677.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102987166B (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102987166B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103380857A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-11-06 | 陕西石羊集团饲料发展有限公司 | Whole-grain wheat type compound feed for layer chickens and preparation method thereof |
CN103549177A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 伊宁向新禽业有限责任公司 | Compound feed used in egg-laying peak season of laying hens and preparation method of compound feed |
CN108354063A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-03 | 四川圣迪乐村生态食品股份有限公司 | A kind of egg-laying peak chicken concentrated feed and its preparation method and application of 40% proportioning |
CN109566902A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of the breeder egg-laying peak feed and its preparation method of no dregs of beans |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101485397A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-07-22 | 山东众成饲料科技有限公司 | Premix feed with probiotics for laying hen |
RU2370099C1 (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-10-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный университет" | Method of egg production increase of laying hens |
CN102429128A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-05-02 | 翼城县大众饲料有限公司 | Pollution-free laying hen feed |
CN102626187A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-08 | 上海农好饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for egg-laying duck and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20070060527A (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-13 | 씨제이 주식회사 | Feed composition for laying hens and eggs with enhanced oleic acid content and antioxidant capacity |
KR20080034654A (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-22 | 경상북도 예천군 | Feeding Method of Laying Hen Feed with Flax Seed |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN201210577677.2A patent/CN102987166B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2370099C1 (en) * | 2008-05-04 | 2009-10-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный университет" | Method of egg production increase of laying hens |
CN101485397A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-07-22 | 山东众成饲料科技有限公司 | Premix feed with probiotics for laying hen |
CN102429128A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-05-02 | 翼城县大众饲料有限公司 | Pollution-free laying hen feed |
CN102626187A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-08 | 上海农好饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for egg-laying duck and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102987166A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101965920B (en) | Egg chicken feed for improving egg quality | |
CN104256189B (en) | One laying period egg feedstuff and using method | |
CN101953436B (en) | Feed for improving feather quality of Sanhuang chicken | |
CN103053846B (en) | Special unconventional protein compound duck feed for meat ducks of fattening period | |
CN102907587B (en) | Compound feed for laying hens in egg-laying peak period and preparation method thereof | |
CN103082135B (en) | Nutritive feed for improving pork quality | |
CN106260789A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type is without fish flour penaeus vannamei boone feed | |
CN103652504B (en) | A kind of layer chicken feed | |
CN103564176A (en) | Pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
CN103120262B (en) | A kind of wheat type egg feedstuff | |
CN103392932A (en) | Compound feed for jade perch and spot fish cultivation and preparation method thereof | |
CN103141698A (en) | Low-protein compound feed for geese | |
CN101416684A (en) | Chicken feedstuff containing whole fish powder | |
CN105767575A (en) | Green laying-hen feed formula capable of reducing dirty egg rate and preparation method thereof | |
CN102972641A (en) | Forage for breeding rex rabbit | |
CN104171616A (en) | Fodder capable of enhancing laying rate of laying hens | |
CN103918914B (en) | A kind of wild duck fast-growing feed | |
CN103110005A (en) | Wheat-type concentrated feed for laying hens | |
CN102987166B (en) | Wheat type concentrated feed for layers during egg production peak hours and preparation method thereof | |
CN101002594A (en) | Feed for middle-aged Caoyuan luniao chicken | |
CN105053645A (en) | Method for producing feed for Rizhao ma chicken at egg producing period | |
CN116349799A (en) | Low-bean pulp grain-saving feed for improving egg laying performance of laying hens and preparation method thereof | |
CN101002593A (en) | Feed for grown Caoyaun luniao chicken | |
CN104431545A (en) | Formula of late feed for snowflake cattle | |
CN103844113A (en) | Piglet feed formula |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20181227 |