CN102459813A - Mixed gas engine - Google Patents
Mixed gas engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102459813A CN102459813A CN2009801604951A CN200980160495A CN102459813A CN 102459813 A CN102459813 A CN 102459813A CN 2009801604951 A CN2009801604951 A CN 2009801604951A CN 200980160495 A CN200980160495 A CN 200980160495A CN 102459813 A CN102459813 A CN 102459813A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B17/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by use of uniflow principle
- F01B17/02—Engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B23/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B9/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups
- F01B9/02—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups with crankshaft
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The mixed gas engine in accordance with the invention is used to obtain a power that is transmitted to a shaft to turn it, and it is made up of an oilbath body subassembly A containing a crankshaft-connecting rods-piston subassembly B, and over which is a cylinder unit subassembly C, a recuperator distributor body subassembly D containing a rocker shaft subassembly E, a camshaft subassembly F1 and another recuperator distributor subassembly G that also contains a rocker shaft subassembly H and a camshaft subassembly I, all connected to a pressurized circuit consisting of pressure pipes 164, a valve 165, a manometer 166, a bottle 167, and a compressor 168, known and not marked.
Description
Technical field
According to the present invention mixed gas engine be used for by mechanical work is made mixture pressure conversion obtain be transferred to axle so that axle rotate and produce energy power.
Background technology
In this sense, it is also known that internal combustion engine, explosion motor, motor, water vapour machine, wind motor, the engine using waterpower.There is following defect in these engines：It is inefficient, environment is polluted by the discharge of gaseous mixture and noxious material, they can not work in the big temperature difference environment related to the unit interval, their heat extractions during operation, need to use the hot coolant of raw material or derivatives thereof, persistence energy source is needed to use, the engine with special construction, with very big quality can only be made to be worked in explosive environment.
The content of the invention
It is according to the goal of the invention of the mixed gas engine of the present invention：By in mechanical work is made mixture pressure conversion obtain be transferred to axle so that axle realize rotate and produce energy power.
The problem of mixed gas engine technical problem to be solved of the present invention is such：The power for being transferred to axle so that compression mixed gas engine is rotated is obtained, compression gaseous mixture is used as energy source.
It is used to obtain the power for being transferred to axle so that the axle is rotated according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, the mixed gas engine composition is as follows：Oil sump sub-unit, is installed on bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit wherein；Air cylinder group sub-unit；Gaseous mixture recover-distributor body sub-unit, installs rocker arm shaft sub-unit and camshaft sub-unit wherein；All sub-units are connected to primary Ioops, and the loop is by pressure pipe, plug valve, pressure gauge, gas cylinder and the known compressor set not described into pressure mixed airflow is through the loop.
It is as follows that this mixed gas engine invents brought advantage：
- environmental pollution is eliminated, because not discharging gaseous mixture and noxious material,
- pollution that abates the noise is operated by peace and quiet, without using the known raw material and its derivative as traditional fuel,
- without using hot coolant,
- special production cost is eliminated, because its is simple in construction, equipment development,
- can be worked in explosive environment,
- security reliability is very high,
- specific heat is not discharged during operation, it can work at ambient temperature,
- in face of the present situation of cost of energy increase, energy shortage and ecological problem, cheap energy is produced,
- it can be used for the not enough area of conventional energy source,
- with the continuous constant operating of minimum cost,
- can be used in the vast field of energy, mining industry, oil and transport field.
Brief description of the drawings
Below, reference picture 1-19 illustrates mixed gas engine, and accompanying drawing is shown：
- Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the axis Ω α according to engine；
- Fig. 2 is oil sump sub-unit A profilograph；
- Fig. 3 is oil sump sub-unit A side view；
- Fig. 4 is bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B longitudinal direction figure；
- Fig. 5 is the longitudinal direction figure of bent axle；
- Fig. 6 is the side view of bent axle；
- Fig. 7 is the profilograph of bent axle；
- Fig. 8 is the side view of connecting rod-piston；
- Fig. 9 is the profilograph of connecting rod-piston；
- Figure 10 is air cylinder group C profilograph；
- Figure 11 is recover-distributor body sub-unit D profilograph；
- Figure 12 is recover-distributor body sub-unit D side view；
- Figure 13 is rocker arm shaft sub-unit E longitudinal direction figure；
- Figure 14 is camshaft sub-unit F longitudinal direction figure；
- Figure 15 is recover-distributor body sub-unit G profilograph；
- Figure 16 is recover-distributor body sub-unit G side view；
- Figure 17 is rocker arm shaft sub-unit H longitudinal direction figure；
- Figure 18 is camshaft sub-unit I longitudinal direction figure；
- Figure 19 is the view of mixed gas engine assembly.
Embodiment
Oil sump sub-unit A is included according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, oil sump sub-unit A has side cover cover 1, and side cover cover 1 is equipped with hole a and hole b, and bushing 2, bearing 3 and pad 4 are placed in a of hole, bolt 5 is arranged in the b of hole, and guide c is configured with the edge of side cover cover 1；Oil sump sub-unit A also has side cover cover 6, and side cover cover 6, which is equipped in hole d and hole e, hole d to be provided with bushing 7, bearing 8 and pad 9, hole e, is mounted with bolt 10；Guide f is configured with the edge of side cover cover 6；Oil sump sub-unit A also has a middle part housing 11, middle part housing 11 be equipped with for make middle part housing 11 be fixed on pedestal hole g, for by be configured with the bolt 13 of sleeve 14 install the hole h of middle part housing 12, two be oriented to conduit k and l, screwed hole m and each of there is chamfering o half bore n；Hole p in middle part housing 12 equipped with screwed hole m, for installing middle part housing 11, for two of installation side housing 1 and 6 sealings and be oriented to conduit s and
Two be oriented to conduit t and
The wherein screwed hole u of placement pad 15 and 16, each there is chamfering w half bore v and for making middle part housing 12 be fixed on the hole g of pedestal；Placement is configured with the stud 17 of packing ring 18 and nut 19 in screwed hole m；Bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B is also had according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is made up of axle journal 20 to 25, axle 26 to 32, and each axle journal 20 to 25 is equipped with screwed hole x and y, is provided with hole q and z；Head has a hole a to each of axle 26 and 32 at one end1Hole c is provided with having in another termination1Threaded portion b1；Axle 27 to 31 is furnished with each termination is provided with hole e1A threaded portion d1；Axle journal 20 to 25 is set to constitute bent axle together with axle 26 to 32 in the following way：The wedging of axle journal 20 is arranged on axle 26 with wedge 33, the wedging of axle journal 20 is arranged on axle 27 with wedge 34, the wedging of axle journal 21 is arranged on axle 27 with wedge 35, the wedging of axle journal 21 is arranged on axle 28 with wedge 36, the wedging of axle journal 22 is arranged on axle 28 with wedge 37, the wedging of axle journal 22 is arranged on axle 29 with wedge 38, the wedging of axle journal 23 is arranged on axle 29 with wedge 39, the wedging of axle journal 23 is arranged on axle 30 with wedge 40, the wedging of axle journal 24 is arranged on axle 30 with wedge (pane) 41, the wedging of axle journal 24 is arranged on axle 31 with wedge 42, the wedging of axle journal 25 is arranged on axle 31 with wedge 43, the wedging of axle journal 25 is arranged on axle 32 with wedge 44；Q and z are arranged at hole e in hole1Prolongation on, so as to allow by axle journal 20 to 25 and install wedge 33 to 44 by axle 26 to 32；Bearing 45 is installed on axle 27, a head of connecting rod 46 is installed on bearing 45, lining 47 is installed on another head of connecting rod 46, lining 47 is then installed on bolt 48, bolt 48 is installed in piston 49, and it is ensured to fix by safety plug (pastille) 50；Conduit f is configured in piston 491, piston ring 51 is installed in these conduits, and one of them has hole g1And h1；There is otch i in the skirt section of piston 491, otch i1With hole h1Engage；Bearing 52 is installed on axle 29, a head of connecting rod 53 is installed on bearing 52, lining 54 is installed on another head of connecting rod 53, lining 54 is then installed on bolt 55, and bolt 55 is installed in piston 56, it is ensured to fix by safety plug 57；It is furnished with conduit j in piston 561, in these conduits j1In install piston ring 58, one of these conduits have hole k1、i1；There is otch m in the skirt section of piston 561, otch m1With hole l1Engage；Bearing 59 is installed on axle 31, a head of connecting rod 60 is installed on bearing 59, lining 61 is installed on another head of connecting rod 60, lining 61 is then installed on barrel mast 62, barrel mast 62 is arranged in piston 63, it is ensured to fix by safety plug 64；It is furnished with conduit n in piston 631, in these conduits n1In install piston ring 65, one of these conduits have hole o1、i、p1；There is otch r in the skirt section of piston 631, otch r1With hole p1Engage；Bearing 66 is installed on axle 28, separator 67 is installed on bearing 66, separator 67 has the hole s for being used for making machine oil circulate1, hole for making screwed hole u circulations that oil sump sub-unit A gaseous mixture is fixed therein by the joint 15 of middle part housing 12And for guiding guide t of the separator 67 in the guide k of middle part housing 11 and in the guide t of middle part housing 121；Bearing 68 is installed on axle 30, separator 69 is installed on bearing 68, separator 69 is furnished with the hole for being used for making machine oil circulate
The hole u1 for the screwed hole circulation being fixed therein by the joint 16 of middle part housing 12 for the gaseous mixture for making oil sump sub-unit A and for making separator 69 in the guide l of middle part housing 11 and in the guide of middle part housing 12
The guide v of middle guiding1；So bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B is arranged in oil sump sub-unit A：Installed on axle 26 after spacer 70, pass through the pad 4 being assemblied in side cover cover 1, bearing 3 and the insertion axle 26 of bushing 2；Carry out after this installation, half universal coupling 71 is installed on axle 26, it is furnished with the hole a for being in axle 261Prolongation on hole w1；By hole a1And w1Insert wedge 72；Installed on axle 32 after spacer 73, axle 32 is inserted through assembling the pad 9 in side cover cover 6, bearing 8 and bushing 7；Carry out after this installation, half universal coupling 74 is assembled on axle 32, half universal coupling 74 is provided with the hole a for being in axle 321Prolongation on hole x1；By hole a1And x1Insert wedge 75；Air cylinder group sub-unit C is also had according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it includes cylinder 76, and cylinder 76 has bearing in lower part, there is hole y in the bearing1, this some holes y1Allow to fasten stud 17 by using packing ring 18 and nut 19, to make cylinder 76 be fixed together with oil sump sub-unit A, sealing is realized by lower seal pad 77, also has bearing in the upper part of cylinder 76, and screwed hole q is provided with the bearing1, in these screwed holes q1The bolt 78 of the middle cylinder head 79 for installing fixed cylinder 76, the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 76, which is furnished with, is in screwed hole q1Prolongation on screwed hole z1, sealing is realized by upper sealing gasket 80, and middle housing 81 is installed by the inside of cylinder 76 in the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 76, and middle housing 81 is furnished with screwed hole a2, it also is located on the prolongation of cylinder head 79 of cylinder 76, and cylinder head 79 of the T connector 82 using sealing gasket 83 relative to cylinder 76 is sealed；Internally, cylinder 76 has cylinder jacket 84；Air cylinder group sub-unit C also includes cylinder 85, and cylinder 85 has bearing in lower part, has hole y in the bearing1, this some holes y1Stud 17 can be fastened by using bushing 18 and nut 19, to allow cylinder 85 to be fixed together with oil sump sub-unit A, sealing is realized by lower seal pad 77；Also there is bearing in the upper part of cylinder 85, screwed hole q is provided with the bearing1, in these screwed holes q1The bolt 78 of the middle cylinder head 79 for installing fixed cylinder 85, cylinder head 79, which is furnished with, is in screwed hole q1Prolongation on screwed hole z1, sealing is realized by upper sealing gasket 80, and middle housing 81 is installed by the inside of cylinder 85 in the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 85, and middle housing 81 is furnished with screwed hole a2, screwed hole a2On the prolongation of the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 85, the sealed T connector 86 of cylinder head 79 relative to cylinder 85 is installed in the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 85 in screwed hole, cylinder head 79 of the T connector 86 using sealing gasket 83 relative to cylinder 85 is sealed；Internally, cylinder 85 also has cylinder jacket 84；Air cylinder group sub-unit C also includes cylinder 87, and it has bearing in lower part, has hole y in the bearing1, this some holes y1Allow to fasten stud 17 by using bushing 18 and nut 19, to make cylinder 87 be fixed up with oil sump sub-unit A, sealing is also realized by lower seal pad 77；Also there is bearing in the upper part of cylinder 87, screwed hole q also is provided with the bearing1, in these screwed holes q1In also install fixed cylinder 87 cylinder head 79 bolt 78, cylinder head 79 is also equipped with being in screwed hole q1Prolongation in hole z1, seal and realized by upper sealing gasket 80；In the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 87, middle housing 81 is installed by the inside of cylinder 87, middle housing 81 is also equipped with screwed hole a2, screwed hole a2In the prolongation of the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 87, T connector 88 is installed in the cylinder head 79 of cylinder 87 in screwed hole, cylinder head 79 of the T connector 88 also using sealing gasket 83 relative to cylinder 87 is sealed；Internally, cylinder 87 has cylinder jacket 84；Recover-distributor body sub-unit D is also had according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it includes shell 89, shell 89 has screwed hole b2, in screwed hole b2Middle installation bolt 90, bolt 90 will be furnished with hole c2Supporting member 91 be fixed on shell 89, shell 89 left part and right part also have screwed hole d2；Using some bolts 93 via hole e on the left half of shell 892Seal closure 92 is installed, this some holes e2In seal closure 92, seal closure 92 also has central openings position f2With screwed hole g2, using bolt 95 by hole h on seal closure 922Housing 94 is installed in screwed hole, hole h2On housing 94；Sealing between seal closure 92 and shell 89 is realized that the sealing between seal closure 92 and housing 94 is realized using sealing gasket 97 by sealing gasket 96；In the central openings position f of seal closure 922Install bearing 98 and pad 99；Using some bolts 101 by hole i on the right half of shell 892Seal closure 100, this some holes i are installed2In seal closure 100, seal closure 100 is also equipped with central part j2With screwed hole k2, using bolt 103 by the hole l that is arranged on housing 101 on seal closure 1002Housing 102 is installed in screwed hole；Sealing between shell 89 and seal closure 100 is realized that the sealing sealing gasket 105 between seal closure 100 and housing 102 is realized by sealing gasket 104；In the central openings position f of seal closure 1002Bearing 98 and pad 99 are installed；Shell 89 is also equipped with hole m2, this some holes m2For internally installing flexure strip 106 to 108 by the bolt 109 for being configured with cone-shaped metal pad 110 and nut 111；The ball 112 for sealing closing is fixed with flexure strip 106 to 108, shell 89 also has the screwed hole n of erection joint wherein 1132, screwed hole o using the sealed valve 114 to 116 of sealing gasket 117 opposite shell 89 is installed wherein2And hole p2, there is rocker arm shaft sub-unit E, rocker arm shaft sub-unit E to include rocker arm shaft 118 in recover-distributor body sub-unit D, rocker arm shaft 118 has hole r in each termination2, in this some holes r2Middle insertion pin 119, the screw thread pedestal 120 of these secure rockers 118 of pin 119, screw thread pedestal 120 is also equipped with the hole r in rocker arm shaft 1182Prolongation on hole r2, on rocker arm shaft 118；Via the hole p of the shell 892The screw thread pedestal 120 of the rocker arm shaft 118 is installed, fixed using the cone-shaped metal pad 121 being fastened on by nut 122 on shell 89；Separator 123 and rocking arm 124 to 126 are interleave on rocker arm shaft 118 between two screw thread pedestals 120 of rocker arm shaft 118；In recover-distributor body sub-unit D, camshaft sub-unit F is installed, camshaft sub-unit F includes camshaft 127, and camshaft 127 is also furnished with hole r in end2；Packing ring 128, spacer ring 129, single-acting formula ball cod 130, another spacer ring 129 and the cylindrical helical compression spring 131 with machining head are installed on a termination of camshaft 127, and in another termination of camshaft 127, another packing ring 128, another spacer ring 129, another single-acting formula ball cod 130, another spacer ring 129 and another cylindrical helical compression spring 131 with machining head are also installed；The termination of camshaft 127 by seal closure 92 and 100 central openings position f2And j2, by bearing 98, by cutting edge sealing gasket 99 and by housing 94 and 102 insert；Universal joint 132 is installed on the termination of the camshaft 127 of seal closure 100, universal joint 132 is provided with the hole r in camshaft 1272Prolongation on hole s2；Pass through hole r2And s2Wedge 133 is inserted, after this, universal joint 74 is engaged with universal joint 132, so as to make bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B be connected to camshaft sub-unit F by this way；Recover-distributor body sub-unit G is also included according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it includes shell 134, and shell 134 is also equipped with screwed hole b2, in these screwed holes b2In bolt 90 is also installed, other supporting members 91 are fixed near shell 134 by these bolts 90, and other supporting members 91 are also equipped with hole c2；Shell 134 also has screwed hole d in left part and right part2；On shell 134, in left part, by other bolts 93, the still hole e by being arranged on seal closure 1352To install seal closure 135, seal closure 135 also has central openings position f2, the sealing between seal closure 135 and shell 134 realized using sealing gasket 136；In the central openings position f of seal closure 1352, bearing 98 and cutting edge sealing gasket 99 are also installed, on the right side of shell 134, by the hole i of other bolts 93 still by being arranged in seal closure2Seal closure 137 is installed, seal closure 137 also has central part j2；Sealing between shell 134 and seal closure 137 is realized using sealing gasket 138；In the central openings position j of seal closure 1372, bearing 98 and cutting edge sealing gasket 99 are also installed；Shell 134 also has the screwed hole n for installing another joint 113 wherein2, install the screwed hole o of sealed valve 139 to 141 is carried out relative to shell 134 by other sealing gaskets 117 wherein2And hole p2；In valve 139 to 141, there is sealing sealing pad 142, for carrying out sealing the ball rod of closing, cylindrical helical compression spring 144 and stationary bushing 145 with machining head two terminations 143 by following order；There is rocker arm shaft sub-unit H in recover-distributor body sub-unit G, it includes rocker arm shaft 146, rocker arm shaft 146 also has the hole r for being wherein also inserted into key 119 in each termination2, the screw thread pedestal 147 of these keys 119 also secure rocker 146, screw thread pedestal 147 is also equipped with the hole r in rocker arm shaft 1462Prolongation on hole r2；The hole p that the screw thread pedestal 147 of rocker arm shaft 146 passes through shell 1342Installed, also fix them using the cone-shaped metal pad 148 being fastened on by nut 149 on shell 134；Separator 150 to 153 and rocking arm 154 to 156 are arranged between two screw thread pedestals 147 of rocker arm shaft 146 on rocker arm shaft 146 with interleaving mode；Equally, there is camshaft sub-unit I in recover-distributor body sub-unit G, it includes camshaft 157, camshaft 157 is also furnished with hole r in one of end2And it is equipped with threaded portion in the end of seal closure 135
Another packing ring 128, another spacer ring 129, another single-acting formula ball cod 130, another spacer ring 129 and another cylindrical helical compression spring 131 with machining head be also installed on two terminations of camshaft 157, the termination of camshaft 157 is by sealing the central openings position f of termination 135 and 1372And j2, bearing 98 and seal closure 135 and 137 cutting edge sealing gasket 99 insert；Using Flywheel (volante) 158 is screwed on the termination of the camshaft 157 of seal closure 135, flywheel is furnished with screwed hole t in center2And it is furnished with conduit at edge
It is ensured to fix by nut 159, universal joint 160 is provided with another termination of camshaft 157, universal joint 160 is also equipped with being in the hole r of camshaft 1572Prolongation in hole s2；By hole r2And s2Wedge 161 is inserted, wedge 161 makes universal joint 160 be fixed on camshaft 157, and universal joint 160 is engaged with universal joint 71 after this；The connection of universal joint 71 and the aspect of universal joint 160 is realized by the spherical partses equipped with four holes being arranged in equidistant fashion in same plane 162, thus camshaft sub-unit I is connected with bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B, connection between universal joint 74 and universal joint 132 is also carried out by another spherical partses equipped with four holes being arranged in equidistant fashion in same plane 163, so that camshaft sub-unit F is connected to bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B；Mixture pressure loop is connected to according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, mixture pressure loop is made up of pressure pipe 164, plug valve 165, pressure gauge 166, gas cylinder 167 and compressor 168, compressor 168 is connected by flywheel 158 by transmission belt 169, and all these element of pressure circuit are known and are not been described by；Between the joint 113 of valve 116 and T connector 82, valve 115 and T connector 86, valve 114 and T connector 88, valve 141 and T connector 82, valve 140 and T connector 86, valve 139 and T connector 88, recover-distributor body sub-unit G joint 113 and compressor 168, joint 16 and compressor 168, joint 15 and gas cylinder 167, gas cylinder 167 and plug valve 165, plug valve 165 and recover-distributor body sub-unit D, the pressure pipe 164 that pressure gaseous mixture can be made to circulate is installed；Pressure gauge 166 is installed between the pressure pipe connected between air gas cylinder 167 and plug valve 165.
Carried out according to the operation of the mixed gas engine of the present invention by using the Opening pressure of plug valve 165 mixing air circuit, the joint 113 that pressure gaseous mixture passes through the recovered device of plug valve 165-distributor body sub-unit D, and the valve 116 by being discharged by the sealing closing ball 112 of flexure strip 106, conveyed to T connector 88, pressure gaseous mixture is divided into two parts by T connector 88：The effect of Part I is to promote piston 63, piston 63 makes bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B work by connecting rod 60, bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B then makes camshaft 157 and 127 in 120 ° of work by universal coupling 74-163-132 and 71-162-160, universal coupling then makes flywheel 158 work by camshaft 157, flywheel 158 makes compressor in 360 ° of work by transmission belt 169, and the effect of Part II is that the pressure that applies opens valve 141 on the sealing closing ball rod 143 of valve 141 by gaseous mixture, gaseous mixture is set to be spread in recover-distributor body sub-unit G towards compressor, the effect of compressor is the pressure for the gaseous mixture that increase conveying is entered；Discharge and the gaseous mixture that is inputted from joint 15 and the pressure air-fuel mixture amount in oil sump sub-unit A and close via the row of joint 16 to inside gas cylinder 167 from compressor 168；When making bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B work and making camshaft 157 and 127 in 120 ° of work by universal coupling 74-163-132 and 71-162-160, with the motion assigned by flywheel 158 via transmission belt 169 make compressor 168 in 360 ° work when, remaining pressure gaseous mixture in recover-distributor body sub-unit G and D and oil sump sub-unit A, the opening valve 139 of ball rod 143 is closed by shutoff valve 116 and using the sealing of valve 139, and constitute second pressure loop, so that pressure gaseous mixture by T connector 82 to recover-distributor body sub-unit D internal circulations, in this pressure gaseous mixture and another pressure air-fuel mixture amount for being maintained at open position and conveyed by the recovered device of gas cylinder 167-distributor body sub-unit D joint 113 due to plug valve 165 and close, and the valve 114 discharged from the sealing closing ball 112 of flexure strip 108 circulates to T connector 82, air is divided into two parts by T connector 82：The effect of Part I is to promote piston 49, piston 49 makes bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B work by connecting rod 46, bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B then makes 120 ° of the work in addition of camshaft 157 and 127 by universal coupling 74-163-132 and 71-162-160, universal coupling then makes flywheel 158 work by camshaft 157, flywheel 158 makes compressor 168 work again 360 ° by transmission belt 169, the effect of Part II is to open valve 139 by pressure of the gaseous mixture on the sealing closed rod 143 of valve 139, make gaseous mixture that the recover-distributor body sub-unit G row of joint 113 is spread and be run through in recover-distributor body sub-unit G to compressor 168, the effect of compressor 168 is the pressure of increase input gaseous mixture therein, the gaseous mixture for exporting and being inputted from joint 15 and the pressure air-fuel mixture amount in oil sump sub-unit A have simultaneously been unified from the row of joint 16 into gas cylinder 167；When making the work of bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B and making 120 ° of the work in addition of axle 157 and 127 by universal coupling 74-163-132 and 71-162-160, with the motion given by flywheel 158 by transmission belt 169 make compressor 168 work again 360 ° when, it is maintained at the pressure gaseous mixture in recover-distributor body sub-unit G and D and oil sump sub-unit A, the opening valve 140 of ball rod 143 is closed by shutoff valve 114 and by the sealing of valve 140, constitute the 3rd pressure mixing air circuit, so that pressure gaseous mixture is from T connector 86 to recover-distributor body sub-unit D internal circulations, in this pressure gaseous mixture and another pressure air-fuel mixture amount for being maintained at open position and conveyed by the recovered device of gas cylinder 167-distributor body sub-unit D joint 113 due to plug valve 165 and close, and the valve 115 discharged from the sealing closing ball 112 of flexure strip 107 circulates to T connector 86, T connector 86 makes pressure gaseous mixture be divided into two parts：The effect of Part I is to promote piston 56, piston 56 makes bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B work by connecting rod 53, bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B then makes camshaft 157 and 127 by universal coupling 74-163-132 and 71-162-160 and worked 120 °, it then makes flywheel 158 work by camshaft 157, flywheel 158 makes compressor 168 by transmission belt 169 and worked 360 °, the effect of Part II is to open valve 140 by pressure of the gaseous mixture on the sealing closed rod 143 of valve 140, gaseous mixture is spread in recover-distributor body sub-unit G and make gaseous mixture from the recover-distributor body sub-unit G row of joint 113 to compressor 168, the effect of compressor 168 is the pressure of increase input gaseous mixture therein；From compressor 168 is discharged and is inputted from joint 15 gaseous mixture and the pressure air-fuel mixture amount in oil sump sub-unit A and unifying from the row of joint 16 to gas cylinder 167 inside；Make the work of bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit B and camshaft 157 and 127 is worked again after 360 ° by universal coupling 74-163-132 and 71-162-160, with the motion given by flywheel 158 compressor 168 is made by transmission belt 169 and work 1080 ° when, i.e. when the first working cycles of mixed gas engine are completed, remain in recover-distributor body sub-unit G and D, oil sump sub-unit A, pressure pipe 164, plug valve 165, pressure gauge 166, pressure gaseous mixture in gas cylinder 167 and compressor 168 then starts the second working cycles of mixed gas engine, then after the second working cycles of mixed gas engine, it can complete desired mixed gas engine working cycles number, until interrupting pressure mixing air circuit by cut-out tap valve 165, when needing, it can be restarted by reopening plug valve 165, former pressure mixing air circuit can be rebuild；In fact, can be worked according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention until shutting down at an arbitrary position, or until pressure mixing air circuit is changed oil when being depressured, restarting can work to the first working cycles of the pressure mixed gas engine of its shutdown as described above.
It can be designed and determine size for following mixed gas engine type according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention：It has odd number cylinder more than three, in array positioning；It has than or equal to three, odd number cylinder being arranged to " V " type；It has odd number cylinder than or equal to three, in sector；It has it is than or equal to three, into star-shaped odd number cylinder；It has " n " individual cylinder, " n " individual cylinder be parallel to than or equal to three in it is in upright arrangement, into " V " type, into fan-shaped or into star-shaped odd number cylinder.
Claims (16)
1. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is used to obtain the power for being transferred to axle so that the axle is rotated, and the mixed gas engine composition is as follows：Oil sump sub-unit (A), in the oil sump sub-unit/on be installed on bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) and cylinder component assembly (C)；Recover-distributor body sub-unit (D), installs rocker arm shaft sub-unit (E) and camshaft sub-unit (F) in the recover-distributor body sub-unit；Another recover-distributor sub-unit (G), also installs rocker arm shaft sub-unit (H) and camshaft sub-unit (I) in the another recover-distributor sub-unit；All sub-units are connected to pressure circuit, and the pressure circuit is made up of pressure pipe (164), plug valve (165), pressure gauge (166), gas cylinder (167) and the known compressor (168) that does not indicate.
2. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine includes oil sump sub-unit (A), the oil sump sub-unit has side cover cover (1), and the side cover cover is equipped with the hole (a) and the hole (b) of wherein installation bolt (5) wherein installed bushing (2), bearing (3), pad (4)；In the edge configuration guide (c) of the side cover cover (1)；The oil sump sub-unit (A) also has side cover cover (6), and the side cover cover, which is equipped, wherein to be installed bushing (7), bearing (8) and pad the hole (d) of (9) and wherein install the hole of bolt (10)；There is guide (f) on the lateral edges of the side cover cover (6)；The oil sump sub-unit (A) is also with middle part housing (11), and the middle part housing is equipped for making the middle part housing (11) be fixed on the hole (g) of pedestal, for the hole (h) of housing (12), two guiding for installing the side cover cover (1) and (6) in the middle part of bolt (13) installation by being configured with nut (14) and seals conduit (i) and (j), two guiding conduits (k) and (l), screwed hole (m) and each half bore (n) with chamfering (o)；In middle part housing (12) equipped with screwed hole (m) and for install middle part housing (11) hole (p), for install two of the side cover cover (1) and (6) be oriented to and sealing conduit (s) with
Two be oriented to conduits (t) and
Wherein install joint (15) and (16) screwed hole (u), each there is the half bore (v) of chamfering (w) and for making middle part housing (12) be fixed on the hole (g) of the pedestal；The stud (17) for being configured with packing ring (18) and nut (19) is installed in the screwed hole (m).
3. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B), bent axle-the connecting rod-piston point is always made up of axle journal (20) to (25), axle (26) to (32), each axle journal is provided with hole (q) and (z) equipped with screwed hole (x) and (y)；Head has hole (a at one end for each of axle (26) and (32)1) and another termination have be provided with hole (c1) threaded portion (b1), axle (27) to (31) is provided with each termination and is provided with hole (e1) threaded portion (d1)；Bent axle (20) to (25) is set to form bent axle together with axle (26) to (32) as follows：Axle journal (20) is arranged on axle (26) by dosing wedge (33), axle journal (20) is arranged on axle (27) by dosing wedge (34), axle journal (21) is arranged on axle (27) by dosing wedge (35), axle journal (21) is arranged on axle (28) by dosing wedge (36), axle journal (22) is arranged on axle (28) by dosing wedge (37), axle journal (22) is arranged on axle (29) by dosing wedge (38), axle journal (23) is arranged on axle (29) by dosing wedge (39), axle journal (23) is arranged on axle (30) by dosing wedge (40), axle journal (24) is arranged on axle (30) by dosing wedge (41), axle journal (24) is arranged on axle (31) by dosing wedge (42), axle journal (25) is arranged on axle (31) by dosing wedge (43), axle journal (25) is arranged on axle (32) by dosing wedge (44)；Hole (q) and (z) are arranged on hole (e1) prolongation on, so as to allow to be installed on wedge (33) to (44) by axle journal (20) to (25) and axle (26) to (32)；Bearing (45) is installed on axle (27), a termination of installing connecting rods (46) on bearing (45), and a part (47) is installed in another termination of connecting rod (46), the part (47) is then installed on barrel mast (48) again, the barrel mast is placed in piston (49), and it ensures to fix using plug (50)；It is furnished with conduit (f in piston (49)1), dispose one in piston ring (51), these conduits to be furnished with hole (g in the conduit1) and (h1)；There is otch (i in the skirt section of piston (49)1), the otch and hole (h1) engage；Bearing (52) is installed on axle (29), a termination of connecting rod (53) is installed on bearing (52), in another termination installing component (54) of connecting rod (53), the part (54) is installed on bolt (55), bolt (55) is installed in piston (56), and it is ensured to fix by safety plug (57)；It is furnished with conduit (j in piston (56)1), one installed in these conduits in piston ring (58), these conduits is provided with hole (k1) and (l1)；Have and hole (l in the skirt section of piston (56)1) otch (m that engages1)；Bearing (59) is installed on axle (31), a termination of connecting rod (60) is installed on bearing (59), one part (61) is installed in another termination of connecting rod (60), part (61) is installed on barrel mast (62), barrel mast (62) is arranged in piston (63), and it is ensured to fix by plug (64)；There is conduit (n in piston (63)1), piston ring (65) is installed in these conduits, one of them is provided with hole (o1) and (p1)；Have and hole (p in the skirt section of piston (63)1) otch (r that engages1)；Bearing (66) is installed on axle (26), separator (67) is installed on bearing (66), the separator is provided with the hole (s for being used for making gaseous mixture circulate1), for making the gaseous mixture of the oil sump sub-unit (A) by the pad (15) of the middle part housing (12) be installed in hole (- 1) that screwed hole (u) therein circulates and guide (t for making separator (67) be guided by the guide (k) of middle part housing (11) and the guide (t) of middle part housing (12)1)；Bearing (68) is installed on axle (30), separator (69) is installed on bearing (68), separator (69) is furnished with for making the hole (- 1) of machine oil circulation, for making the gaseous mixture of oil sump sub-unit (A) be installed in the hole (u of screwed hole (u) circulation therein by the pad (16) of middle part housing (12)1) and for guide separator (69) with band draw middle part housing (11) guide (l) so as to band draw middle part housing (12) guideIn guide (v1)；The bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) is arranged in the oil sump sub-unit (A) as follows：Installed in advance after spacer (70) on axle (26), through the pad (4) in side cover cover (1), bearing (3) and bushing (2) insertion axle (26)；Carry out after this installation, half-coupling (71) is installed on axle (26), the half-coupling is furnished with the hole (a for being in axle (26)1) prolongation on hole (w1)；Utilize hole (a1) and (w1) install wedge (72)；Equally, installed in advance after spacer (73) on axle (32), axle (32) is installed using the pad (9) in side cover cover (6), bearing (8) and bushing (7)；Carry out after this installation, half universal coupling (74) is assembled on axle (32), half universal coupling (74) is provided with the hole (a for being in axle (32)1) prolongation on hole (x1)；Utilize hole (a1) and (x1) install wedge (75).
4. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes air cylinder group sub-unit (C), the air cylinder group sub-unit has cylinder (76), the cylinder (76) has bearing in lower part, and hole (y is provided with the bearing1), this some holes (y1) allow to fasten stud (17) by using packing ring (18) and nut (19), to make the cylinder (76) be installed together with the oil sump sub-unit (A), sealing is realized by lower seal pad (77), also there is bearing in the upper part of the cylinder (76), screwed hole (q is provided with the bearing1), in these screwed holes (q1) in install the fixed cylinder (76) cylinder head (79) bolt (78), the cylinder head (79) of the cylinder (76) is equipped with being in screwed hole (q1) prolongation on screwed hole (z1), sealing is realized by upper sealing gasket (80), middle housing (81) is installed in the cylinder head (79) of the cylinder (76) in the cylinder (76), the middle housing is furnished with screwed hole (a2), it also is located on the prolongation of the cylinder head (79), T connector (82) is installed in the cylinder head (79) in the screwed hole, the T connector (82) utilizes relatively described cylinder head (79) sealing of sealing gasket (83)；Internally, the cylinder (76) has cylinder jacket (84)；The air cylinder group sub-unit (C) also has cylinder (85), and cylinder (85) has bearing in lower part, hole (y is formed with the bearing1), this some holes (y1) allow to fasten stud (17) to make cylinder (85) be installed together with oil sump sub-unit (A) by using packing ring (18) and nut (19), sealing is realized by lower seal pad (77)；The upper part of cylinder (85) also has bearing, and hole (q is provided with the bearing1), in this some holes (q1) in be also provided with the fixed cylinder (85) cylinder head (79) bolt (78), the cylinder head (79) of cylinder (85) is also equipped with being in screwed hole (q1) prolongation on hole (z1), sealing is also realized by upper sealing gasket (80)；Middle housing (81) is installed in the cylinder head (79) of cylinder (85) in cylinder (85), middle housing (81) is furnished with screwed hole (a2), it also is located on the prolongation of the cylinder head of cylinder (85) (79), T connector (86) is installed in the cylinder head (79) of cylinder (85) in screwed hole, cylinder head (79) of the T connector (86) also by sealing gasket (83) relative to cylinder (85) is sealed；It is internal also with cylinder jacket (84) in cylinder (85)；The air cylinder group sub-unit (C) also has cylinder (87), and cylinder (87) has bearing in lower part, has hole (y in the bearing1), this some holes (y1) allow to fasten stud (17) by using packing ring (18) and nut (19), to make cylinder (87) be installed together with the oil sump sub-unit (A), sealing is also realized by lower seal pad (77)；Also there is bearing in the upper part of cylinder (87), also there is screwed hole (q in the bearing1), in these screwed holes (q1) in also install fixed cylinder (87) cylinder head (79) bolt (78), the cylinder head (79) of cylinder (87) is also equipped with being in screwed hole (q1) prolongation in hole (z1), sealing is also realized by upper sealing gasket (80)；Middle housing (81) is installed in the cylinder head (79) of cylinder (87) in cylinder (87), middle housing (81) is also equipped with screwed hole (a2), it also is located in the prolongation of the cylinder head of cylinder (87) (79), T connector (88) is installed in the cylinder head (79) of cylinder (87) in screwed hole, cylinder head (79) of the T connector (88) also by sealing gasket (83) relative to cylinder (87) is sealed；It is internal also with cylinder jacket (84) in cylinder (87).
5. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes recover-distributor body sub-unit (D), the recover-distributor body sub-unit includes shell (89), and the shell has screwed hole (b2), in screwed hole (b2) in install bolt (90), bolt (90) will be furnished with hole (c2) supporting member be fixed on shell (89)；Also there is screwed hole (d in the left part and right part of the shell (89)2)；Using bolt (93) via hole (e on the left half of the shell (89)2) install seal closure (92), this some holes (e2) it is that in the seal closure (92), the seal closure also has central openings position (f2) and screwed hole (g2), using bolt (95) via the hole (h in housing (94)2) housing (94) is installed on the seal closure (92) in screwed hole (g2) in；Sealing between the seal closure (92) and shell (89) realizes that the sealing between the seal closure (92) and housing (94) is realized using sealing gasket (97) using sealing gasket (96)；In the central openings position (f of the seal closure (92)2) in install bearing (98) and cutting edge sealing gasket (99)；On the right half of the shell (89), using bolt (101) via the hole (i in seal closure (100)2) install in the seal closure (100), the seal closure (100) also with central part (j2) and screwed hole (k2), using bolt (103) via the hole (l being arranged in housing (102)2) housing (102) is installed on the seal closure (100) in screwed hole (k2) in；Sealing between the shell (89) and seal closure (100) realizes that the sealing between the seal closure (100) and housing (102) is realized using sealing gasket (105) using sealing gasket (104)；Central openings position (the j of bearing (98) and cutting edge sealing gasket (99) in the seal closure (100) is also installed2)；The shell (89) is also equipped with hole (m2), this some holes (m2) be used to internally install flexure strip (106-108) by the bolt (109) for being configured with cone-shaped metal pad (110) and nut (111)；The ball (112) of sealing closing is fixed with the flexure strip (106) to (108)；The shell (89) also has the screwed hole (n of erection joint wherein (113)2), wherein be provided with using sealing gasket (117) opposite shell (89) sealedly valve (114) to (116) screwed hole (o2) and hole (p2)。
6. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes rocker arm shaft sub-unit (E), the rocker arm shaft sub-unit has rocker arm shaft (118), and rocker arm shaft (118) is provided with hole (r in each termination2), in this some holes (r2) middle insertion pin (119), the screw thread pedestal (120) of these pin secure rockers (118), it is arranged on rocker arm shaft (118)；Via the hole (p of the shell (89)2) the screw thread pedestal (120) of the rocker arm shaft (118) is installed, they are fixed using the cone-shaped metal pad (121) being fastened on by nut (122) on shell (89)；Separator (123) and rocking arm (124) to (126) are on the rocker arm shaft (118) in the way of interleaving between two screw thread pedestals (120) of the rocker arm shaft (118).
7. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes camshaft sub-unit (F), the camshaft sub-unit (F) has camshaft (127), and the camshaft is also furnished with hole (r in end2)；Packing ring (128) is installed on a termination of the camshaft (127), spacer ring (129), single-acting formula ball cod (130), another spacer ring (129) and the cylindrical helical compression spring (131) with machining head, and another packing ring (128) is also installed on another termination of the camshaft (127), another spacer ring (129), another single-acting formula ball cod (130), another spacer ring (129) and another cylindrical helical compression spring (131) with machining head；The termination of the camshaft (127) passes through seal closure (92) and the central openings position (f of (100)2) and (j2), bearing (98), cutting edge sealing gasket (99) and housing (94) and (102) are inserted into；Universal joint (132) is installed on the termination of the camshaft (127) of the seal closure (100), the universal joint (132) is provided with the hole (r in the camshaft (127)2) prolongation on hole (s2)；Pass through hole (r2) and (s2) insertion wedge (133), after this, universal joint (74) is engaged with universal joint (132) by the spherical partses equipped with four holes in equidistant fashion in same level (163), thus the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) is connected with the camshaft sub-unit (F).
8. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes recover-distributor body sub-unit (G), the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) has shell (134), and the shell (134) is also equipped with screwed hole (b2), in these screwed holes (b2) in bolt (90) is also installed, other supporting members (91) are fixed near the shell (134) by these bolts (90), and other supporting members are also equipped with hole (c2)；The shell (134) also has screwed hole (d in left part and right part2)；On the shell (134), in left part, by other bolts (93), the still hole (e by being arranged in seal closure (135)2), seal closure (135) is installed, the seal closure (135) also has central openings position (f2)；Sealing between the seal closure (135) and shell (134) is realized using sealing gasket (136)；Also in the central openings position (f of the seal closure (135)2) bearing (98) and cutting edge sealing gasket (99), the right side in the shell (134), by other bolts (93) still via the hole (i being arranged in seal closure (137) are installed2) seal closure (137) is installed, the seal closure (137) also has central part (j2)；Sealing between the shell (134) and seal closure (137) is realized using sealing gasket (138)；Central openings position (the j of bearing (98) and cutting edge sealing gasket (99) in the seal closure (137) is also installed2)；The shell (134) also has the screwed hole (n for installing another joint (113) wherein2), wherein install by other sealing gaskets (117) relative to the shell (134) sealedly valve (139-141) screwed hole (o2) and hole (p2)；In the valve (139) to (141), there is sealing sealing pad (142), for carrying out sealing the ball rod of closing, cylindrical helical compression spring (144) and stationary bushing (145) with machining head in two terminations (143) by following order.
9. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes recover-distributor body sub-unit (G); rocker arm shaft sub-unit (H) is installed on wherein; the rocker arm shaft sub-unit (H) has rocker arm shaft (146), and the rocker arm shaft (146) has the hole (r of insertion pin (119) wherein in each termination2), the screw thread pedestal (147) of the fixed rocker arm shaft (146) of these pins (119), screw thread pedestal (147) is also equipped with the hole (r in the rocker arm shaft (146)2) prolongation on hole (r2)；Hole (the p that the screw thread pedestal (147) of the rocker arm shaft (146) passes through the shell (134)2) install, also fix them using the cone-shaped metal pad (148) being fastened on by nut (149) on shell (134)；Separator (150) to (153) and rocking arm (154) to (156) are on the rocker arm shaft (146) in the way of interleaving between two screw thread pedestals (147) of the rocker arm shaft (146).
10. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine also includes recover-distributor body sub-unit (G), camshaft sub-unit (I) is wherein installed, the camshaft sub-unit has camshaft (157), and the camshaft (157) is also furnished with hole (r in one of end2) and be equipped with threaded portion in the end of seal closure (135)Another packing ring (128), another spacer ring (129), another single-acting formula ball cod (130), another spacer ring (129) and another cylindrical helical compression spring (131) with machining head are also installed on two terminations of the camshaft (157), the termination of the camshaft (157) passes through seal closure (135) and the central openings position (f of (137)2) and (j2), cutting edge sealing gasket (99) insertion of bearing (98) and the seal closure (135) and (137)；Using Flywheel (158) is screwed on the termination of the camshaft (157) of the seal closure (135), the flywheel is furnished with screwed hole (t in center2) and be furnished with conduit on edgeIt is ensured to fix by nut (159), universal joint (160) is installed on another termination of the camshaft (157), the universal joint (160) is also equipped with being in the hole (r of the camshaft (157)2) prolongation in hole (s2)；Pass through hole (r2) and (s2) wedge (161) is inserted, wedge (161) makes the universal joint (160) be fixed on the camshaft (157), and after this, the universal joint (160) engages with universal joint (71)；Connection between the universal joint (71) and universal joint (160) is realized by the spherical partses equipped with four holes being generally aligned in the same plane in equidistant fashion in (162), thus the camshaft sub-unit (I) is connected with the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B), connection between the universal joint (74) and universal joint (132) is also carried out by another spherical partses equipped with four holes being generally aligned in the same plane in equidistant fashion in (163), thus the camshaft sub-unit (F) is set to be connected to the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B), connection between the universal joint (74) and universal joint (132) is also carried out by another spherical partses equipped with four holes being generally aligned in the same plane in equidistant fashion in (163), thus the camshaft sub-unit (F) is set to be connected to the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B).
11. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the mixed gas engine is connected to mixture pressure loop, the mixture pressure loop is made up of pressure pipe (164), plug valve (165), pressure gauge (166), gas cylinder (167) and compressor (168), the compressor is connected by flywheel (158) by transmission belt (169), and all these element in the mixture pressure loop are known and are not been described by；In valve (116) and T connector (82), valve (115) and T connector (86), valve (114) and T connector (88), valve (141) and T connector (82), valve (140) and T connector (86), valve (139) and T connector (88), the joint (113) and the compressor (168) of the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G), joint (16) and compressor (168), joint (15) and gas cylinder (167), gas cylinder (167) and plug valve (165), between the joint (113) of plug valve (165) and the recover-distributor body sub-unit (D), the pressure pipe (164) for allowing pressure gaseous mixture to circulate is installed；The pressure gauge (166) is installed between the pressure pipe connected between air gas cylinder (167) and plug valve (165).
12. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, the pressure mixing air circuit is opened using the plug valve (165), pressure gaseous mixture is by the plug valve by the joint (113) of the recover-distributor body sub-unit (D) and by closing the valve (116) that ball (112) discharges by the sealing of flexure strip (106), towards T connector (88) conveying, pressure gaseous mixture is divided into two parts by T connector (88)：The effect of Part I is to promote piston (63), piston (63) makes the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) work by connecting rod (60), the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit then makes camshaft (157) and (127) in 120 ° of work by universal coupling (74-163-132) and (71-162-160), the universal coupling then makes the flywheel (158) work by camshaft (157), flywheel (158) makes compressor in 360 ° of work by transmission belt (169), and the effect of Part II is in the sealing of valve (141) to close the pressure on ball rod (143) to open valve (141) by gaseous mixture, make gaseous mixture in the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) towards compressor diffusion, the effect of the compressor is the pressure of increase input gaseous mixture therein；Pressure air-fuel mixture amount and conjunction from the compressor (168) discharge and from the gaseous mixture of joint (15) input and in the oil sump sub-unit (A) are arranged to gas cylinder (167) inside via joint (16).
13. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, when making the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) work and making camshaft (157) and (127) in 120 ° of work by universal coupling (74-163-132) and (71-162-160), with the motion assigned by flywheel (158) by transmission belt (169) make compressor (168) in 360 ° work when, ball rod (143) opening valve (139) is closed by shutoff valve (116) and using the sealing of valve (139), remaining pressure gaseous mixture in the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) and (D) and the oil sump sub-unit (A), constitute second pressure loop, so that pressure gaseous mixture by T connector (82) to the recover-distributor body sub-unit (D) internal circulation, another pressure air-fuel mixture amount by joint (113) input of the gas cylinder (167) through the recover-distributor body sub-unit (D) and closed in this pressure gaseous mixture with being maintained at open position due to plug valve (165), and the valve (114) for sealing closing ball (112) release for passing through flexure strip (108) circulates to T connector (82), air is divided into two parts by T connector (82)：The effect of Part I is to promote piston (49), piston (49) makes the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) work by connecting rod (46), the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit then makes camshaft (157) and (127) 120 ° of work in addition by universal coupling (74-163-132) and (71-162-160), universal coupling then makes flywheel (158) work by camshaft (157), flywheel (158) makes compressor (168) work 360 ° again by transmission belt (169), the effect of Part II is to open valve (139) by pressure of the gaseous mixture on the sealing closed rod (143) of valve (139), gaseous mixture is set to spread and be arranged by the joint (113) of the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) to compressor (168) in the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G), the effect of compressor (168) is the pressure of increase input gaseous mixture therein, the gaseous mixture for exporting and being inputted from joint (15) and the pressure air-fuel mixture amount in the oil sump sub-unit (A) and unify is arranged to gas cylinder (167) inside from joint (16).
14. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, make the work of the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) and by universal coupling (74-163-132) and (71-162-160) make axle (157) and (127) work in addition 120 ° when, with the motion given by flywheel (158) by transmission belt (169) make compressor (168) work again 360 ° when, ball rod (143) opening valve (140) is closed by shutoff valve (114) and by the sealing of valve (140), remaining pressure gaseous mixture constitutes the 3rd pressure mixing air circuit in the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) and (D) and the oil sump sub-unit (A), so that pressure gaseous mixture circulates from T connector (86) to the recover-distributor body sub-unit (D) is interior, it another pressure air-fuel mixture amount by joint (113) input of the gas cylinder (167) through the recover-distributor body sub-unit (D) and is closed with being maintained at open position due to plug valve (165) herein, and the valve (115) of sealing closing ball (112) release from flexure strip (107) circulates to T connector (86), T connector (86) makes pressure gaseous mixture be divided into two parts：The effect of Part I is to promote piston (56), piston (56) makes the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) work by connecting rod (53), the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit then makes camshaft (157) and (127) work 120 ° again by universal coupling (74-163-132) and (71-162-160), it then makes flywheel (158) work by camshaft (157), flywheel (158) makes compressor (168) work 360 ° again by transmission belt (169), the effect of Part II is to open valve (140) by pressure of the gaseous mixture on the sealing closed rod (143) of valve (140), gaseous mixture is set to spread and be arranged from the joint (113) of the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) to compressor (168) in the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G), the effect of compressor (168) is the pressure of increase input gaseous mixture therein；From the gaseous mixture that compressor (168) is discharged and is inputted from joint (15) with arranging internal to gas cylinder (167) from joint (16) the pressure air-fuel mixture amount in the oil sump sub-unit (A) and unification.
15. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, according to claim 1, make the work of the bent axle-connecting rod-piston sub-unit (B) and camshaft (157) and (127) is worked again after 360 ° by universal coupling (74-163-132) and (71-162-160), with the motion given by flywheel (158) by transmission belt (169) make compressor (168) work again 1080 ° when, i.e. when the first working cycles of mixed gas engine are completed, remain in the recover-distributor body sub-unit (G) and (D), the oil sump sub-unit (A), pressure pipe (164), plug valve (165), pressure gauge (166), pressure gaseous mixture in gas cylinder (167) and compressor (168) then starts the second working cycles of the mixed gas engine, then after the second working cycles of the mixed gas engine, it can complete desired mixed gas engine working cycles number, until interrupting the pressure mixing air circuit by cut-out tap valve (165), when needing, it can again be started by reopening plug valve (165), pressure mixing air circuit before reformulating；In fact, can be worked according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention until shutting down at an arbitrary position, or until the pressure mixing air circuit is changed oil when being depressured, restarting can work to the first working cycles of the pressure mixed gas engine as described above of its shutdown.
16. according to the mixed gas engine of the present invention, it is characterised in that according to claim 1,12,13,14,15, it can be designed and determine size for following mixed gas engine type：It has odd number cylinder more than three, in array positioning；It has odd number cylinders than or equal to three, to be arranged to V-type；It has odd number cylinder than or equal to three, in sector；It has it is than or equal to three, into star-shaped odd number cylinder；It has with than or equal to three in it is in upright arrangement, into V-type, into fan-shaped or into star-shaped odd number cylinder n cylinder in parallel.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ROA200900421 | 2009-06-05 | ||
| ROA200900421A RO127031B1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Engine supplied with a mixture of gases |
| PCT/RO2009/000008 WO2010140910A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-07-20 | Mixed gas engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102459813A true CN102459813A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=41516951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801604951A Pending CN102459813A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-07-20 | Mixed gas engine |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120103180A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2438271A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2012528983A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20120035180A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102459813A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2009347258A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0924647A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2764858A1 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA201171498A1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL216889A0 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2011013054A (en) |
| RO (1) | RO127031B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010140910A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3885387A (en) * | 1971-09-21 | 1975-05-27 | Garnet J Simington | Air drive adaptor |
| DE2731768A1 (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1978-01-19 | John R Murphy | DRIVE UNIT FOR VEHICLES |
| US4292804A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1981-10-06 | Rogers Sr Leroy K | Method and apparatus for operating an engine on compressed gas |
| US20030181281A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Duggan James A. | Integral generator/pinion assembly for axle power generation |
| CN1847621A (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-18 | 山东嘉豪集团有限公司 | Air engine |
| CN101413403A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-04-22 | 周登荣 | Air power engine assembly |
| WO2009049634A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Tolentino Montero, Pedro Augusto | System of adaptation in internal combustion engines with compressed air |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE348052A (en) * | ||||
| GB438971A (en) * | 1934-06-04 | 1935-11-27 | Frederick Alfred Edward Jenkin | An improved air-operated automotive vehicle |
| US4596119A (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1986-06-24 | Earl L. Alderfer | Compressed air propulsion system for a vehicle |
| US6598392B2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-07-29 | William A. Majeres | Compressed gas engine with pistons and cylinders |
-
2009
- 2009-06-05 RO ROA200900421A patent/RO127031B1/en unknown
- 2009-07-20 US US13/376,200 patent/US20120103180A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-20 BR BRPI0924647A patent/BRPI0924647A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-07-20 EP EP09788444A patent/EP2438271A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-07-20 JP JP2012513898A patent/JP2012528983A/en active Pending
- 2009-07-20 EA EA201171498A patent/EA201171498A1/en unknown
- 2009-07-20 CN CN2009801604951A patent/CN102459813A/en active Pending
- 2009-07-20 KR KR1020127000378A patent/KR20120035180A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-07-20 CA CA2764858A patent/CA2764858A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-20 AU AU2009347258A patent/AU2009347258A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-07-20 MX MX2011013054A patent/MX2011013054A/en unknown
- 2009-07-20 WO PCT/RO2009/000008 patent/WO2010140910A1/en active Application Filing
-
2011
- 2011-12-11 IL IL216889A patent/IL216889A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3885387A (en) * | 1971-09-21 | 1975-05-27 | Garnet J Simington | Air drive adaptor |
| DE2731768A1 (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1978-01-19 | John R Murphy | DRIVE UNIT FOR VEHICLES |
| US4292804A (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1981-10-06 | Rogers Sr Leroy K | Method and apparatus for operating an engine on compressed gas |
| US20030181281A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Duggan James A. | Integral generator/pinion assembly for axle power generation |
| CN1847621A (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-18 | 山东嘉豪集团有限公司 | Air engine |
| WO2009049634A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Tolentino Montero, Pedro Augusto | System of adaptation in internal combustion engines with compressed air |
| CN101413403A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-04-22 | 周登荣 | Air power engine assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA201171498A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| IL216889A0 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
| US20120103180A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
| CA2764858A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| WO2010140910A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| KR20120035180A (en) | 2012-04-13 |
| RO127031B1 (en) | 2016-10-28 |
| BRPI0924647A2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
| AU2009347258A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
| MX2011013054A (en) | 2012-02-28 |
| JP2012528983A (en) | 2012-11-15 |
| RO127031A2 (en) | 2012-01-30 |
| EP2438271A1 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
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Application publication date: 20120516 |