CN102456258A - Radio frequency identification (RFID)-technology-based museum collection position monitoring and security system - Google Patents
Radio frequency identification (RFID)-technology-based museum collection position monitoring and security system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102456258A CN102456258A CN2010105096002A CN201010509600A CN102456258A CN 102456258 A CN102456258 A CN 102456258A CN 2010105096002 A CN2010105096002 A CN 2010105096002A CN 201010509600 A CN201010509600 A CN 201010509600A CN 102456258 A CN102456258 A CN 102456258A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of museum equipment, and particularly provides a radio frequency identification (RFID)-technology-based museum collection position monitoring and security system. By utilizing an RFID technology, information about a museum collection can be updated when the museum collection is transferred, and a museum collection position updating condition can be reflected to management staff, so that the position of the museum collection can be monitored in real time; and illegal museum collection position shift which can be set by a museum administrator can be monitored in real time, and an alarm can be given, so that the museum collection can be effectively prevented from being lost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to museum's apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of museum objects monitoring position and security system based on the RFID technology.
Background technology
Various forms of collections are that the museum carries out all basis and prerequisites professional and sustainable development, and the collection management has critical role in museum's routine work.Along with the fast development of Modern Museum cause, how to realize that scientific and effective management becomes more and more important research project to collection in kind.Current; The management aspect in museum has a lot of difficulties to need to solve, such as: frequently contact or stir under the situation of collection not allowing; The thousands of cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution in the museum of how distinguishing fast and accurately, add up and make an inventory; How to realize " seamless link " between collection in kind and the digital information, or the like, this all is the problem that needs solution.
The radio RF recognition technology that grew up in the last few years (is claimed electronic label technology again; English Radio Frequency Identification; Be abbreviated as RFID); It is contactless, need not characteristics such as optical visible, read-write fast and accurately, makes to realize that the museum objects intelligent management possibly become.According to the employed frequency branch of rfid system, rfid system can be divided into low frequency, high frequency and ultrahigh frequency system.Ultrahigh frequency RFID system identification distance, recognition speed is fast, and can penetrate barrier identification, and its shortcoming is, and the ultrahigh frequency system can not penetrating metal etc. can lead medium, is having metal etc. can lead that its work meeting is interfered in the environment of medium.But the management system of museum objects has self characteristics and method.Current electronic label technology, if be applied directly among the museum objects management work, and between the existing collection management system in museum and be not easy effectively to combine.
In museum's routine work, through regular meeting because display needs with collection between exhibition room and the exhibition room, move between exhibition room and the storehouse, the positional information of collection so change.Generally declare earlier and afterwards shift collection, or declare after shifting collection earlier, can not accomplish that all the collection physical location changes the synchronism that changes with collection information; And declare in manual work and to be prone to careless omission in the process, thereby making collection physical location and collection information inconsistency, the information that causes is chaotic.
Summary of the invention
For overcome in the management of present museum objects can't effective monitoring collection position shortcoming; The present invention provides a kind of collection monitoring position and security system based on the RFID technology; Utilize the RFID technology; Make collection when shifting, realize the renewal of collection information, and collection updating location information situation is informed managerial personnel, realize the real-time monitoring of collection position; Can move simultaneously (can be provided with) to illegal collection position and monitor in real time and give the alarm, prevent that effectively collection from losing by the museum attendant.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention comprises following several sections at least:
1. electronic tag: this electronic tag is connected as a single entity with various suitable modes and collection, has wherein comprised the essential information of collection, and guarantees difficult drop-off in the moving process of collection.
2. read head: be positioned at each exhibition room or storehouse doorway, can read fast through the collection label information on doorway and with this information and read head self numbering and in time feed back and server.
3. server: the essential information, collection current location information and the read head that have stored all collections of museum are numbered pairing position, can understand from the information of read head and react; The corresponding management software of one cover is arranged; Can be provided with which kind of collection when, where the position of (corresponding which read head) move whether legal; Legal position change is updated to database and does position change record, point out illegal position change and transmission information to give warning system.
4. warning system: receive and in time pass on to managerial personnel and guard, comprise auditory tone cues module and visual collection mobile alignment reminding module from the information of server and with information.
The invention has the advantages that, to having the collection of electronic tag, can real-time monitor the change of its position, and can move rule through the collection that can preset, judge whether the position change of collection is legal, timely illegal collection position is moved gives the alarm.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further explanation.
Fig. 1 is that museum objects monitoring position and the security system based on the RFID technology according to the invention formed synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of an embodiment of warning system according to the invention.
A1-a2. exhibition room or storehouse among the figure 1. have the collection of electronic tag, 2. read head, 3. server; 4. warning system, P1. auditory tone cues module, the visual collection mobile alignment of P2. reminding module; R1-r8. exhibition room synoptic diagram, L1-L9.LED pilot lamp, T1. stair synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, when collection (1) from exhibition room (a1) when exhibition room (a2) moves, the read head (2) on door limit reads the information of collection (1) label and it is passed to server (3).After server (3) receives read head information; Learn that through data base querying the current location of collection (1) is exhibition room (a1); The position of read head (2) is between exhibition room (a1) and the exhibition room (a2); Therefore judge that collection (1) is to be moved to exhibition room (a2) by exhibition room (a1), and the real-time update database changes to exhibition room (a2) with the current location of collection (1), and keep a record " certain date collection (1) be transferred to exhibition room (a2) from exhibition room (a1) " constantly.Then server rechecks the rule of being fixed by the keeper, and judge whether collection this moment (1) is transferred to exhibition room (a2) by exhibition room (a1) legal: if legal, keeping records is inquired about for the keeper; If illegal, behind record, do remarkable mark (such as red-label " in violation of rules and regulations ") back and preserve and violation information is passed in warning system.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2; Warning system is made up of auditory tone cues module (P1) and visual collection mobile alignment reminding module (P2); Auditory tone cues module (P1) plays the effect of very first time prompting, and visual collection mobile alignment reminding module (P2) has been indicated the current location and action route of collection in violation of rules and regulations.Shown in Fig. 2-b; Visual collection mobile alignment reminding module (P2) is a flat structure; Drawn the plane outspread drawing in whole museum above,, a LED light (L1-L9) has been arranged on this flat board all at each exhibition room or storehouse (r1-r8) and the corresponding position of read head.When one in violation of rules and regulations collection move to exhibition room r4 from exhibition room r1, pilot lamp L1 is bright and begin flicker; Then this collection moves on the stair T1 from exhibition room r4, and pilot lamp L4 is bright and begin flicker, and pilot lamp L1 no longer glimmers and keeps Chang Liang; This collection moves to exhibition room r5 from stair T1 then, and pilot lamp L5 is bright and begin flicker, and pilot lamp L4 no longer glimmers and keeps Chang Liang; And the like; This collection the LED light on the route of process all light; And the pairing LED light in position of the nearest process of this collection glimmers, and just can be judged the current location and the action route of this violation collection thus easily by the bright of LED light on the flat board or flicker situation.
More than be to explanation of the present invention and non-limiting, based on other embodiments of inventive concept, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. museum objects monitoring position and security system based on a RFID technology, it is achieved in that and it is characterized in that, comprises label, read head, server and warning system:
Label: invest on the collection, comprise the essential information of collection, and guarantee difficult drop-off in the collection moving process;
Read head: be positioned at each exhibition room or storehouse doorway, can read fast through the collection label information on doorway and with this information and read head self numbering and in time feed back and server;
Server: the essential information, collection current location information and the read head that have stored all collections of museum are numbered pairing position, can understand from the information of read head and react; The corresponding management software of one cover is arranged; Can be provided with which kind of collection when, where the position of (corresponding which read head) move whether legal; Legal position change is updated to database and does position change record, point out illegal position change and transmission information to give warning system;
Warning system: receive and in time pass on to managerial personnel and guard, comprise auditory tone cues module and visual collection mobile alignment reminding module from the information of server and with information.
2. according to claim 1 said a kind of museum objects monitoring position and security system based on the RFID technology; It is characterized in that; Said visual collection mobile alignment reminding module is plate, is painted with the floor map in museum above, and points out the position and the route of collection with LED light.
3. according to claim 2 said a kind of museum objects monitoring position and security system, it is characterized in that said LED light is pointed out the position and the mobile alignment of collection through mode bright or flicker based on the RFID technology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096002A CN102456258A (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Radio frequency identification (RFID)-technology-based museum collection position monitoring and security system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105096002A CN102456258A (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Radio frequency identification (RFID)-technology-based museum collection position monitoring and security system |
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| CN102456258A true CN102456258A (en) | 2012-05-16 |
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| CN2010105096002A Pending CN102456258A (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2010-10-18 | Radio frequency identification (RFID)-technology-based museum collection position monitoring and security system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103208016A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-17 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Positioning system and operating method of radio frequency identification textile cloth vehicle |
| CN103839020A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州易和物联信息技术有限公司 | Data communication and data storage mode realizing method in real-time positioning system |
| CN103927565A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-16 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Component monitoring method based on RFID and device applied to method |
| CN104125261A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 海尔集团公司 | Wine cabinet stored wine information processing method and system and cloud-side server |
| CN105118215A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-12-02 | 合肥轩明信息科技有限公司 | Application for safety management of museum based on RFID |
| CN106022589A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Method and system for generating to-be-operated storage cabinet list, coffers computer system, and mobile terminal |
| CN106339733A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-18 | 桂林力拓信息科技有限公司 | Museum antitheft system based on RFID technology |
-
2010
- 2010-10-18 CN CN2010105096002A patent/CN102456258A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103839020A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州易和物联信息技术有限公司 | Data communication and data storage mode realizing method in real-time positioning system |
| CN103927565A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-16 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Component monitoring method based on RFID and device applied to method |
| CN103208016A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-17 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Positioning system and operating method of radio frequency identification textile cloth vehicle |
| CN104125261A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 海尔集团公司 | Wine cabinet stored wine information processing method and system and cloud-side server |
| CN104125261B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2017-12-05 | 海尔集团公司 | Wine cabinet cellar information processing method, system and cloud server |
| CN105118215A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-12-02 | 合肥轩明信息科技有限公司 | Application for safety management of museum based on RFID |
| CN106022589A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-12 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Method and system for generating to-be-operated storage cabinet list, coffers computer system, and mobile terminal |
| CN106022589B (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2019-10-18 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Generate method and system, national treasury computer system and the mobile terminal of operating list |
| CN106339733A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-18 | 桂林力拓信息科技有限公司 | Museum antitheft system based on RFID technology |
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Application publication date: 20120516 |